annotate mp3lib/layer3.c @ 11619:179138947307

This patch contains bugfixes for the esd audio output driver that I uncovered while trying to send sound to a remote esd server over a wireless (11 mbs, just enough to handle to sound) link. First, the sound was full "ticking" sounds. I found a bug that prevented the "send the remainder of this block" code from ever being called - so large chunks of audio were simply being ignored. Fixing this bug removed the "ticking" from audio streams. Fixing this bug, however, uncovered another problem - when the socket buffer was full, doing a blocking write to finish the buffer would take far too long and would turn video into a chunky mess. I'd imagine this blocking write would be fine for an audio-only stream, but it turns out to hold up the video far too much. The solution in this patch is to write as much data as possible to the socket, and then return as soon as possible, reporting the number of bytes actually written accurately back to mplayer. I've tested it on both local and remote esd servers, and it works well. Patch by Benjamin Osheroff <[e-mail]>

/* 
 * Mpeg Layer-3 audio decoder 
 * --------------------------
 * copyright (c) 1995-1999 by Michael Hipp.
 * All rights reserved. See also 'README'
 *
 * Optimize-TODO: put short bands into the band-field without the stride 
 *                of 3 reals
 * Length-optimze: unify long and short band code where it is possible
 */ 

#if 0
#define L3_DEBUG 1
#endif

#if 0
#define CUT_HF
#endif

# define REAL_MUL(x, y)		((x) * (y))

static real ispow[8207];
static real aa_ca[8],aa_cs[8];
static real COS1[12][6];
static real win[4][36];
static real win1[4][36];
static real gainpow2[256+118+4];

/* non static for external 3dnow functions */
real   COS9[9];
static real COS6_1,COS6_2;
real   tfcos36[9];

static real tfcos12[3];
#define NEW_DCT9
#ifdef NEW_DCT9
static real cos9[3],cos18[3];
#endif

struct bandInfoStruct {
  int longIdx[23];
  int longDiff[22];
  int shortIdx[14];
  int shortDiff[13];
};

int longLimit[9][23];
int shortLimit[9][14];

struct bandInfoStruct bandInfo[9] = { 

/* MPEG 1.0 */
 { {0,4,8,12,16,20,24,30,36,44,52,62,74, 90,110,134,162,196,238,288,342,418,576},
   {4,4,4,4,4,4,6,6,8, 8,10,12,16,20,24,28,34,42,50,54, 76,158},
   {0,4*3,8*3,12*3,16*3,22*3,30*3,40*3,52*3,66*3, 84*3,106*3,136*3,192*3},
   {4,4,4,4,6,8,10,12,14,18,22,30,56} } ,

 { {0,4,8,12,16,20,24,30,36,42,50,60,72, 88,106,128,156,190,230,276,330,384,576},
   {4,4,4,4,4,4,6,6,6, 8,10,12,16,18,22,28,34,40,46,54, 54,192},
   {0,4*3,8*3,12*3,16*3,22*3,28*3,38*3,50*3,64*3, 80*3,100*3,126*3,192*3},
   {4,4,4,4,6,6,10,12,14,16,20,26,66} } ,

 { {0,4,8,12,16,20,24,30,36,44,54,66,82,102,126,156,194,240,296,364,448,550,576} ,
   {4,4,4,4,4,4,6,6,8,10,12,16,20,24,30,38,46,56,68,84,102, 26} ,
   {0,4*3,8*3,12*3,16*3,22*3,30*3,42*3,58*3,78*3,104*3,138*3,180*3,192*3} ,
   {4,4,4,4,6,8,12,16,20,26,34,42,12} }  ,

/* MPEG 2.0 */
 { {0,6,12,18,24,30,36,44,54,66,80,96,116,140,168,200,238,284,336,396,464,522,576},
   {6,6,6,6,6,6,8,10,12,14,16,20,24,28,32,38,46,52,60,68,58,54 } ,
   {0,4*3,8*3,12*3,18*3,24*3,32*3,42*3,56*3,74*3,100*3,132*3,174*3,192*3} ,
   {4,4,4,6,6,8,10,14,18,26,32,42,18 } } ,
/* changed 19th value fropm 330 to 332 */
 { {0,6,12,18,24,30,36,44,54,66,80,96,114,136,162,194,232,278,332,394,464,540,576},
   {6,6,6,6,6,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,22,26,32,38,46,54,62,70,76,36 } ,
   {0,4*3,8*3,12*3,18*3,26*3,36*3,48*3,62*3,80*3,104*3,136*3,180*3,192*3} ,
   {4,4,4,6,8,10,12,14,18,24,32,44,12 } } ,

 { {0,6,12,18,24,30,36,44,54,66,80,96,116,140,168,200,238,284,336,396,464,522,576},
   {6,6,6,6,6,6,8,10,12,14,16,20,24,28,32,38,46,52,60,68,58,54 },
   {0,4*3,8*3,12*3,18*3,26*3,36*3,48*3,62*3,80*3,104*3,134*3,174*3,192*3},
   {4,4,4,6,8,10,12,14,18,24,30,40,18 } } ,
/* MPEG 2.5 */
 { {0,6,12,18,24,30,36,44,54,66,80,96,116,140,168,200,238,284,336,396,464,522,576} ,
   {6,6,6,6,6,6,8,10,12,14,16,20,24,28,32,38,46,52,60,68,58,54},
   {0,12,24,36,54,78,108,144,186,240,312,402,522,576},
   {4,4,4,6,8,10,12,14,18,24,30,40,18} },
 { {0,6,12,18,24,30,36,44,54,66,80,96,116,140,168,200,238,284,336,396,464,522,576} ,
   {6,6,6,6,6,6,8,10,12,14,16,20,24,28,32,38,46,52,60,68,58,54},
   {0,12,24,36,54,78,108,144,186,240,312,402,522,576},
   {4,4,4,6,8,10,12,14,18,24,30,40,18} },
 { {0,12,24,36,48,60,72,88,108,132,160,192,232,280,336,400,476,566,568,570,572,574,576},
   {12,12,12,12,12,12,16,20,24,28,32,40,48,56,64,76,90,2,2,2,2,2},
   {0, 24, 48, 72,108,156,216,288,372,480,486,492,498,576},
   {8,8,8,12,16,20,24,28,36,2,2,2,26} } ,
};

static int mapbuf0[9][152];
static int mapbuf1[9][156];
static int mapbuf2[9][44];
static int *map[9][3];
static int *mapend[9][3];

static unsigned int n_slen2[512]; /* MPEG 2.0 slen for 'normal' mode */
static unsigned int i_slen2[256]; /* MPEG 2.0 slen for intensity stereo */

static real tan1_1[16],tan2_1[16],tan1_2[16],tan2_2[16];
static real pow1_1[2][16],pow2_1[2][16],pow1_2[2][16],pow2_2[2][16];

/*
 * init tables for layer-3
 */
void init_layer3(int down_sample_sblimit)
{
  int i,j,k,l;

  for(i=-256;i<118+4;i++)
  {
    if(_has_mmx)
      gainpow2[i+256] = 16384.0 * pow((double)2.0,-0.25 * (double) (i+210) );
    else
      gainpow2[i+256] = pow((double)2.0,-0.25 * (double) (i+210) );
  }
  for(i=0;i<8207;i++)
    ispow[i] = pow((double)i,(double)4.0/3.0);

  for (i=0;i<8;i++)
  {
    static double Ci[8]={-0.6,-0.535,-0.33,-0.185,-0.095,-0.041,-0.0142,-0.0037};
    double sq=sqrt(1.0+Ci[i]*Ci[i]);
    aa_cs[i] = 1.0/sq;
    aa_ca[i] = Ci[i]/sq;
  }

  for(i=0;i<18;i++)
  {
    win[0][i]    = win[1][i]    = 0.5 * sin( M_PI / 72.0 * (double) (2*(i+0) +1) ) / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*(i+0) +19) / 72.0 );
    win[0][i+18] = win[3][i+18] = 0.5 * sin( M_PI / 72.0 * (double) (2*(i+18)+1) ) / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*(i+18)+19) / 72.0 );
  }
  for(i=0;i<6;i++)
  {
    win[1][i+18] = 0.5 / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*(i+18)+19) / 72.0 );
    win[3][i+12] = 0.5 / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*(i+12)+19) / 72.0 );
    win[1][i+24] = 0.5 * sin( M_PI / 24.0 * (double) (2*i+13) ) / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*(i+24)+19) / 72.0 );
    win[1][i+30] = win[3][i] = 0.0;
    win[3][i+6 ] = 0.5 * sin( M_PI / 24.0 * (double) (2*i+1) )  / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*(i+6 )+19) / 72.0 );
  }

  for(i=0;i<9;i++)
    COS9[i] = cos( M_PI / 18.0 * (double) i);

  for(i=0;i<9;i++)
    tfcos36[i] = 0.5 / cos ( M_PI * (double) (i*2+1) / 36.0 );
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
    tfcos12[i] = 0.5 / cos ( M_PI * (double) (i*2+1) / 12.0 );

  COS6_1 = cos( M_PI / 6.0 * (double) 1);
  COS6_2 = cos( M_PI / 6.0 * (double) 2);

#ifdef NEW_DCT9
  cos9[0] = cos(1.0*M_PI/9.0);
  cos9[1] = cos(5.0*M_PI/9.0);
  cos9[2] = cos(7.0*M_PI/9.0);
  cos18[0] = cos(1.0*M_PI/18.0);
  cos18[1] = cos(11.0*M_PI/18.0);
  cos18[2] = cos(13.0*M_PI/18.0);
#endif

  for(i=0;i<12;i++)
  {
    win[2][i]  = 0.5 * sin( M_PI / 24.0 * (double) (2*i+1) ) / cos ( M_PI * (double) (2*i+7) / 24.0 );
    for(j=0;j<6;j++)
      COS1[i][j] = cos( M_PI / 24.0 * (double) ((2*i+7)*(2*j+1)) );
  }

  for(j=0;j<4;j++) {
    static int len[4] = { 36,36,12,36 };
    for(i=0;i<len[j];i+=2)
      win1[j][i] = + win[j][i];
    for(i=1;i<len[j];i+=2)
      win1[j][i] = - win[j][i];
  }

  for(i=0;i<16;i++)
  {
    double t = tan( (double) i * M_PI / 12.0 );
    tan1_1[i] = t / (1.0+t);
    tan2_1[i] = 1.0 / (1.0 + t);
    tan1_2[i] = M_SQRT2 * t / (1.0+t);
    tan2_2[i] = M_SQRT2 / (1.0 + t);

    for(j=0;j<2;j++) {
      double base = pow(2.0,-0.25*(j+1.0));
      double p1=1.0,p2=1.0;
      if(i > 0) {
        if( i & 1 )
          p1 = pow(base,(i+1.0)*0.5);
        else
          p2 = pow(base,i*0.5);
      }
      pow1_1[j][i] = p1;
      pow2_1[j][i] = p2;
      pow1_2[j][i] = M_SQRT2 * p1;
      pow2_2[j][i] = M_SQRT2 * p2;
    }
  }

  for(j=0;j<9;j++)
  {
   struct bandInfoStruct *bi = &bandInfo[j];
   int *mp;
   int cb,lwin;
   int *bdf;

   mp = map[j][0] = mapbuf0[j];
   bdf = bi->longDiff;
   for(i=0,cb = 0; cb < 8 ; cb++,i+=*bdf++) {
     *mp++ = (*bdf) >> 1;
     *mp++ = i;
     *mp++ = 3;
     *mp++ = cb;
   }
   bdf = bi->shortDiff+3;
   for(cb=3;cb<13;cb++) {
     int l = (*bdf++) >> 1;
     for(lwin=0;lwin<3;lwin++) {
       *mp++ = l;
       *mp++ = i + lwin;
       *mp++ = lwin;
       *mp++ = cb;
     }
     i += 6*l;
   }
   mapend[j][0] = mp;

   mp = map[j][1] = mapbuf1[j];
   bdf = bi->shortDiff+0;
   for(i=0,cb=0;cb<13;cb++) {
     int l = (*bdf++) >> 1;
     for(lwin=0;lwin<3;lwin++) {
       *mp++ = l;
       *mp++ = i + lwin;
       *mp++ = lwin;
       *mp++ = cb;
     }
     i += 6*l;
   }
   mapend[j][1] = mp;

   mp = map[j][2] = mapbuf2[j];
   bdf = bi->longDiff;
   for(cb = 0; cb < 22 ; cb++) {
     *mp++ = (*bdf++) >> 1;
     *mp++ = cb;
   }
   mapend[j][2] = mp;

  }

  for(j=0;j<9;j++) {
    for(i=0;i<23;i++) {
      longLimit[j][i] = (bandInfo[j].longIdx[i] - 1 + 8) / 18 + 1;
      if(longLimit[j][i] > (down_sample_sblimit) )
        longLimit[j][i] = down_sample_sblimit;
    }
    for(i=0;i<14;i++) {
      shortLimit[j][i] = (bandInfo[j].shortIdx[i] - 1) / 18 + 1;
      if(shortLimit[j][i] > (down_sample_sblimit) )
        shortLimit[j][i] = down_sample_sblimit;
    }
  }

  for(i=0;i<5;i++) {
    for(j=0;j<6;j++) {
      for(k=0;k<6;k++) {
        int n = k + j * 6 + i * 36;
        i_slen2[n] = i|(j<<3)|(k<<6)|(3<<12);
      }
    }
  }
  for(i=0;i<4;i++) {
    for(j=0;j<4;j++) {
      for(k=0;k<4;k++) {
        int n = k + j * 4 + i * 16;
        i_slen2[n+180] = i|(j<<3)|(k<<6)|(4<<12);
      }
    }
  }
  for(i=0;i<4;i++) {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++) {
      int n = j + i * 3;
      i_slen2[n+244] = i|(j<<3) | (5<<12);
      n_slen2[n+500] = i|(j<<3) | (2<<12) | (1<<15);
    }
  }

  for(i=0;i<5;i++) {
    for(j=0;j<5;j++) {
      for(k=0;k<4;k++) {
        for(l=0;l<4;l++) {
          int n = l + k * 4 + j * 16 + i * 80;
          n_slen2[n] = i|(j<<3)|(k<<6)|(l<<9)|(0<<12);
        }
      }
    }
  }
  for(i=0;i<5;i++) {
    for(j=0;j<5;j++) {
      for(k=0;k<4;k++) {
        int n = k + j * 4 + i * 20;
        n_slen2[n+400] = i|(j<<3)|(k<<6)|(1<<12);
      }
    }
  }
}

/*
 * read additional side information (for MPEG 1 and MPEG 2)
 */
static int III_get_side_info(struct III_sideinfo *si,int stereo,
 int ms_stereo,long sfreq,int single,int lsf)
{
   int ch, gr;
   int powdiff = (single == 3) ? 4 : 0;

   static const int tabs[2][5] = { { 2,9,5,3,4 } , { 1,8,1,2,9 } };
   const int *tab = tabs[lsf];
   
   si->main_data_begin = getbits(tab[1]);
   if (stereo == 1)
     si->private_bits = getbits_fast(tab[2]);
   else 
     si->private_bits = getbits_fast(tab[3]);

   if(!lsf) {
     for (ch=0; ch<stereo; ch++) {
         si->ch[ch].gr[0].scfsi = -1;
         si->ch[ch].gr[1].scfsi = getbits_fast(4);
     }
   }

   for (gr=0; gr<tab[0]; gr++) {
     for (ch=0; ch<stereo; ch++) {
       register struct gr_info_s *gr_info = &(si->ch[ch].gr[gr]);

       gr_info->part2_3_length = getbits(12);
       gr_info->big_values = getbits(9);
       if(gr_info->big_values > 288) {
            fprintf(stderr,"big_values too large!\n");
          gr_info->big_values = 288;
       }
       gr_info->pow2gain = gainpow2+256 - getbits_fast(8) + powdiff;
       if(ms_stereo)
         gr_info->pow2gain += 2;
       gr_info->scalefac_compress = getbits(tab[4]);

       if(get1bit()) { /* window switch flag  */
         int i;
#ifdef L3_DEBUG
if(2*gr_info->big_values > bandInfo[sfreq].shortIdx[12])
  fprintf(stderr,"L3: BigValues too large, doesn't make sense %d %d\n",2*gr_info->big_values,bandInfo[sfreq].shortIdx[12]);
#endif

         gr_info->block_type       = getbits_fast(2);
         gr_info->mixed_block_flag = get1bit();
         gr_info->table_select[0]  = getbits_fast(5);
         gr_info->table_select[1]  = getbits_fast(5);
         /*
          * table_select[2] not needed, because there is no region2,
          * but to satisfy some verifications tools we set it either.
          */
         gr_info->table_select[2] = 0;
         for(i=0;i<3;i++)
           gr_info->full_gain[i] = gr_info->pow2gain + (getbits_fast(3)<<3);

         if(gr_info->block_type == 0) {
             fprintf(stderr,"Blocktype == 0 and window-switching == 1 not allowed.\n");
           return 0;
         }
      
         /* region_count/start parameters are implicit in this case. */       
         if(!lsf || gr_info->block_type == 2)
           gr_info->region1start = 36>>1;
         else {
/* check this again for 2.5 and sfreq=8 */
           if(sfreq == 8)
             gr_info->region1start = 108>>1;
           else
             gr_info->region1start = 54>>1;
         }
         gr_info->region2start = 576>>1;
       }
       else {
         int i,r0c,r1c;
#ifdef L3_DEBUG
if(2*gr_info->big_values > bandInfo[sfreq].longIdx[21])
  fprintf(stderr,"L3: BigValues too large, doesn't make sense %d %d\n",2*gr_info->big_values,bandInfo[sfreq].longIdx[21]);
#endif
         for (i=0; i<3; i++)
           gr_info->table_select[i] = getbits_fast(5);
         r0c = getbits_fast(4);
         r1c = getbits_fast(3);
         gr_info->region1start = bandInfo[sfreq].longIdx[r0c+1] >> 1 ;
         if(r0c + r1c + 2 > 22)
           gr_info->region2start = 576>>1;
         else
           gr_info->region2start = bandInfo[sfreq].longIdx[r0c+1+r1c+1] >> 1;
         gr_info->block_type = 0;
         gr_info->mixed_block_flag = 0;
       }
       if(!lsf)
         gr_info->preflag = get1bit();
       gr_info->scalefac_scale = get1bit();
       gr_info->count1table_select = get1bit();
     }
   }

   return !0;
}

/*
 * read scalefactors
 */
static int III_get_scale_factors_1(int *scf,struct gr_info_s *gr_info)
{
   static const unsigned char slen[2][16] = {
     {0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4},
     {0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3}
   };
   int numbits;
   int num0 = slen[0][gr_info->scalefac_compress];
   int num1 = slen[1][gr_info->scalefac_compress];

    if (gr_info->block_type == 2) {
      int i=18;
      numbits = (num0 + num1) * 18;

      if (gr_info->mixed_block_flag) {
         for (i=8;i;i--)
           *scf++ = getbits_fast(num0);
         i = 9;
         numbits -= num0; /* num0 * 17 + num1 * 18 */
      }

      for (;i;i--)
        *scf++ = getbits_fast(num0);
      for (i = 18; i; i--)
        *scf++ = getbits_fast(num1);
      *scf++ = 0; *scf++ = 0; *scf++ = 0; /* short[13][0..2] = 0 */
    }
    else {
      int i;
      int scfsi = gr_info->scfsi;

      if(scfsi < 0) { /* scfsi < 0 => granule == 0 */
         for(i=11;i;i--)
           *scf++ = getbits_fast(num0);
         for(i=10;i;i--)
           *scf++ = getbits_fast(num1);
         numbits = (num0 + num1) * 10 + num0;
         *scf++ = 0;
      }
      else {
        numbits = 0;
        if(!(scfsi & 0x8)) {
          for (i=0;i<6;i++)
            *scf++ = getbits_fast(num0);
          numbits += num0 * 6;
        }
        else {
          scf += 6; 
        }

        if(!(scfsi & 0x4)) {
          for (i=0;i<5;i++)
            *scf++ = getbits_fast(num0);
          numbits += num0 * 5;
        }
        else {
          scf += 5;
        }

        if(!(scfsi & 0x2)) {
          for(i=0;i<5;i++)
            *scf++ = getbits_fast(num1);
          numbits += num1 * 5;
        }
        else {
          scf += 5; 
        }

        if(!(scfsi & 0x1)) {
          for (i=0;i<5;i++)
            *scf++ = getbits_fast(num1);
          numbits += num1 * 5;
        }
        else {
           scf += 5;
        }
        *scf++ = 0;  /* no l[21] in original sources */
      }
    }
    return numbits;
}

static int III_get_scale_factors_2(int *scf,struct gr_info_s *gr_info,int i_stereo)
{
  unsigned char *pnt;
  int i,j;
  unsigned int slen;
  int n = 0;
  int numbits = 0;

  static unsigned char stab[3][6][4] = {
   { { 6, 5, 5,5 } , { 6, 5, 7,3 } , { 11,10,0,0} ,
     { 7, 7, 7,0 } , { 6, 6, 6,3 } , {  8, 8,5,0} } ,
   { { 9, 9, 9,9 } , { 9, 9,12,6 } , { 18,18,0,0} ,
     {12,12,12,0 } , {12, 9, 9,6 } , { 15,12,9,0} } ,
   { { 6, 9, 9,9 } , { 6, 9,12,6 } , { 15,18,0,0} ,
     { 6,15,12,0 } , { 6,12, 9,6 } , {  6,18,9,0} } }; 

  if(i_stereo) /* i_stereo AND second channel -> do_layer3() checks this */
    slen = i_slen2[gr_info->scalefac_compress>>1];
  else
    slen = n_slen2[gr_info->scalefac_compress];

  gr_info->preflag = (slen>>15) & 0x1;

  n = 0;  
  if( gr_info->block_type == 2 ) {
    n++;
    if(gr_info->mixed_block_flag) n++;
  }

  pnt = stab[n][(slen>>12)&0x7];

  for(i=0;i<4;i++) {
    int num = slen & 0x7;
    slen >>= 3;
    if(num) {
      for(j=0;j<(int)(pnt[i]);j++) *scf++ = getbits_fast(num);
      numbits += pnt[i] * num;
    }
    else {
      for(j=0;j<(int)(pnt[i]);j++) *scf++ = 0;
    }
  }
  
  n = (n << 1) + 1;
  for(i=0;i<n;i++) *scf++ = 0;

  return numbits;
}

static int pretab1[22] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3,2,0};
static int pretab2[22] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};

#define getbitoffset() ((-bitindex)&0x7)
#define getbyte()      (*wordpointer++)

/*
 * Dequantize samples (includes huffman decoding)
 */
/* 24 is enough because tab13 has max. a 19 bit huffvector */
#define BITSHIFT ((sizeof(long)-1)*8)
#define REFRESH_MASK \
  while(num < BITSHIFT) { \
    mask |= ((unsigned long)getbyte())<<(BITSHIFT-num); \
    num += 8; \
    part2remain -= 8; }

static int III_dequantize_sample(real xr[SBLIMIT][SSLIMIT],int *scf,
   struct gr_info_s *gr_info,int sfreq,int part2bits)
{
  int shift = 1 + gr_info->scalefac_scale;
  real *xrpnt = (real *) xr;
  int l[3],l3;
  int part2remain = gr_info->part2_3_length - part2bits;
  int *me;

  int num=getbitoffset();
  long mask;
  /* we must split this, because for num==0 the shift is undefined if you do it in one step */
  mask  = ((unsigned long) getbits(num))<<BITSHIFT;
  mask <<= 8-num;
  part2remain -= num;

  {
    int bv       = gr_info->big_values;
    int region1  = gr_info->region1start;
    int region2  = gr_info->region2start;

    l3 = ((576>>1)-bv)>>1;   
/*
 * we may lose the 'odd' bit here !! 
 * check this later again 
 */
    if(bv <= region1) {
      l[0] = bv; l[1] = l[2] = 0;
    }
    else {
      l[0] = region1;
      if(bv <= region2) {
        l[1] = bv - l[0];  l[2] = 0;
      }
      else {
        l[1] = region2 - l[0]; l[2] = bv - region2;
      }
    }
  }
 
  if(gr_info->block_type == 2) {
    /*
     * decoding with short or mixed mode BandIndex table 
     */
    int i,max[4];
    int step=0,lwin=3,cb=0;
    register real v = 0.0;
    register int *m,mc;

    if(gr_info->mixed_block_flag) {
      max[3] = -1;
      max[0] = max[1] = max[2] = 2;
      m = map[sfreq][0];
      me = mapend[sfreq][0];
    }
    else {
      max[0] = max[1] = max[2] = max[3] = -1;
      /* max[3] not really needed in this case */
      m = map[sfreq][1];
      me = mapend[sfreq][1];
    }

    mc = 0;
    for(i=0;i<2;i++) {
      int lp = l[i];
      struct newhuff *h = ht+gr_info->table_select[i];
      for(;lp;lp--,mc--) {
        register int x,y;
        if( (!mc) ) {
          mc    = *m++;
          xrpnt = ((real *) xr) + (*m++);
          lwin  = *m++;
          cb    = *m++;
          if(lwin == 3) {
            v = gr_info->pow2gain[(*scf++) << shift];
            step = 1;
          }
          else {
            v = gr_info->full_gain[lwin][(*scf++) << shift];
            step = 3;
          }
        }
        {
          register short *val = h->table;
          REFRESH_MASK;
          while((y=*val++)<0) {
            if (mask < 0)
              val -= y;
            num--;
            mask <<= 1;
          }
          x = y >> 4;
          y &= 0xf;
        }
        if(x == 15 && h->linbits) {
          max[lwin] = cb;
          REFRESH_MASK;
          x += ((unsigned long) mask) >> (BITSHIFT+8-h->linbits);
          num -= h->linbits+1;
          mask <<= h->linbits;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(-ispow[x], v);
          else
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(ispow[x], v);
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else if(x) {
          max[lwin] = cb;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(-ispow[x], v);
          else
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(ispow[x], v);
          num--;
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else
          *xrpnt = 0.0;
        xrpnt += step;
        if(y == 15 && h->linbits) {
          max[lwin] = cb;
          REFRESH_MASK;
          y += ((unsigned long) mask) >> (BITSHIFT+8-h->linbits);
          num -= h->linbits+1;
          mask <<= h->linbits;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(-ispow[y], v);
          else
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(ispow[y], v);
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else if(y) {
          max[lwin] = cb;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(-ispow[y], v);
          else
            *xrpnt = REAL_MUL(ispow[y], v);
          num--;
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else
          *xrpnt = 0.0;
        xrpnt += step;
      }
    }

    for(;l3 && (part2remain+num > 0);l3--) {
      struct newhuff *h = htc+gr_info->count1table_select;
      register short *val = h->table,a;

      REFRESH_MASK;
      while((a=*val++)<0) {
        if (mask < 0)
          val -= a;
        num--;
        mask <<= 1;
      }
      if(part2remain+num <= 0) {
	num -= part2remain+num;
	break;
      }

      for(i=0;i<4;i++) {
        if(!(i & 1)) {
          if(!mc) {
            mc = *m++;
            xrpnt = ((real *) xr) + (*m++);
            lwin = *m++;
            cb = *m++;
            if(lwin == 3) {
              v = gr_info->pow2gain[(*scf++) << shift];
              step = 1;
            }
            else {
              v = gr_info->full_gain[lwin][(*scf++) << shift];
              step = 3;
            }
          }
          mc--;
        }
        if( (a & (0x8>>i)) ) {
          max[lwin] = cb;
          if(part2remain+num <= 0) {
            break;
          }
          if(mask < 0) 
            *xrpnt = -v;
          else
            *xrpnt = v;
          num--;
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else
          *xrpnt = 0.0;
        xrpnt += step;
      }
    }

    if(lwin < 3) { /* short band? */
      while(1) {
        for(;mc > 0;mc--) {
          *xrpnt = 0.0; xrpnt += 3; /* short band -> step=3 */
          *xrpnt = 0.0; xrpnt += 3;
        }
        if(m >= me)
          break;
        mc    = *m++;
        xrpnt = ((real *) xr) + *m++;
        if(*m++ == 0)
          break; /* optimize: field will be set to zero at the end of the function */
        m++; /* cb */
      }
    }

    gr_info->maxband[0] = max[0]+1;
    gr_info->maxband[1] = max[1]+1;
    gr_info->maxband[2] = max[2]+1;
    gr_info->maxbandl = max[3]+1;

    {
      int rmax = max[0] > max[1] ? max[0] : max[1];
      rmax = (rmax > max[2] ? rmax : max[2]) + 1;
      gr_info->maxb = rmax ? shortLimit[sfreq][rmax] : longLimit[sfreq][max[3]+1];
    }

  }
  else {
    /*
     * decoding with 'long' BandIndex table (block_type != 2)
     */
    int *pretab = gr_info->preflag ? pretab1 : pretab2;
    int i,max = -1;
    int cb = 0;
    int *m = map[sfreq][2];
    register real v = 0.0;
    int mc = 0;

    /*
     * long hash table values
     */
    for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
      int lp = l[i];
      struct newhuff *h = ht+gr_info->table_select[i];

      for(;lp;lp--,mc--) {
        int x,y;

        if(!mc) {
          mc = *m++;
          cb = *m++;
#ifdef CUT_HF
          if(cb == 21) {
            fprintf(stderr,"c");
            v = 0.0;
          }
          else
#endif
            v = gr_info->pow2gain[((*scf++) + (*pretab++)) << shift];

        }
        {
          register short *val = h->table;
          REFRESH_MASK;
          while((y=*val++)<0) {
            if (mask < 0)
              val -= y;
            num--;
            mask <<= 1;
          }
          x = y >> 4;
          y &= 0xf;
        }

        if (x == 15 && h->linbits) {
          max = cb;
	  REFRESH_MASK;
          x += ((unsigned long) mask) >> (BITSHIFT+8-h->linbits);
          num -= h->linbits+1;
          mask <<= h->linbits;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(-ispow[x], v);
          else
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(ispow[x], v);
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else if(x) {
          max = cb;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(-ispow[x], v);
          else
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(ispow[x], v);
          num--;
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else
          *xrpnt++ = 0.0;

        if (y == 15 && h->linbits) {
          max = cb;
	  REFRESH_MASK;
          y += ((unsigned long) mask) >> (BITSHIFT+8-h->linbits);
          num -= h->linbits+1;
          mask <<= h->linbits;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(-ispow[y], v);
          else
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(ispow[y], v);
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else if(y) {
          max = cb;
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(-ispow[y], v);
          else
            *xrpnt++ = REAL_MUL(ispow[y], v);
          num--;
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else
          *xrpnt++ = 0.0;
      }
    }

    /*
     * short (count1table) values
     */
    for(;l3 && (part2remain+num > 0);l3--) {
      struct newhuff *h = htc+gr_info->count1table_select;
      register short *val = h->table,a;

      REFRESH_MASK;
      while((a=*val++)<0) {
        if (mask < 0)
          val -= a;
        num--;
        mask <<= 1;
      }
      if(part2remain+num <= 0) {
	num -= part2remain+num;
        break;
      }

      for(i=0;i<4;i++) {
        if(!(i & 1)) {
          if(!mc) {
            mc = *m++;
            cb = *m++;
#ifdef CUT_HF
            if(cb == 21) { 
              fprintf(stderr,"c");
              v = 0.0;
            }
            else
#endif
              v = gr_info->pow2gain[((*scf++) + (*pretab++)) << shift];
          }
          mc--;
        }
        if ( (a & (0x8>>i)) ) {
          max = cb;
          if(part2remain+num <= 0) {
            break;
          }
          if(mask < 0)
            *xrpnt++ = -v;
          else
            *xrpnt++ = v;
          num--;
          mask <<= 1;
        }
        else
          *xrpnt++ = 0.0;
      }
    }

    gr_info->maxbandl = max+1;
    gr_info->maxb = longLimit[sfreq][gr_info->maxbandl];
  }

  part2remain += num;
//  backbits(num);
  bitindex -= num; wordpointer += (bitindex>>3); bitindex &= 0x7;
  num = 0;

  while(xrpnt < &xr[SBLIMIT][0]) 
    *xrpnt++ = 0.0;

  while( part2remain > 16 ) {
    getbits(16); /* Dismiss stuffing Bits */
    part2remain -= 16;
  }
  if(part2remain > 0)
    getbits(part2remain);
  else if(part2remain < 0) {
      fprintf(stderr,"mpg123: Can't rewind stream by %d bits!\n",-part2remain);
    return 1; /* -> error */
  }
  return 0;
}




/* 
 * III_stereo: calculate real channel values for Joint-I-Stereo-mode
 */
static void III_i_stereo(real xr_buf[2][SBLIMIT][SSLIMIT],int *scalefac,
   struct gr_info_s *gr_info,int sfreq,int ms_stereo,int lsf)
{
      real (*xr)[SBLIMIT*SSLIMIT] = (real (*)[SBLIMIT*SSLIMIT] ) xr_buf;
      struct bandInfoStruct *bi = &bandInfo[sfreq];

      const real *tab1,*tab2;

      int tab;
      static const real *tabs[3][2][2] = { 
         { { tan1_1,tan2_1 }     , { tan1_2,tan2_2 } },
         { { pow1_1[0],pow2_1[0] } , { pow1_2[0],pow2_2[0] } } ,
         { { pow1_1[1],pow2_1[1] } , { pow1_2[1],pow2_2[1] } } 
      };

      tab = lsf + (gr_info->scalefac_compress & lsf);
      tab1 = tabs[tab][ms_stereo][0];
      tab2 = tabs[tab][ms_stereo][1];
#if 0
      if(lsf) {
        int p = gr_info->scalefac_compress & 0x1;
	if(ms_stereo) {
          tab1 = pow1_2[p]; tab2 = pow2_2[p];
        }
        else {
          tab1 = pow1_1[p]; tab2 = pow2_1[p];
        }
      }
      else {
        if(ms_stereo) {
          tab1 = tan1_2; tab2 = tan2_2;
        }
        else {
          tab1 = tan1_1; tab2 = tan2_1;
        }
      }
#endif

//      printf("III_i_st: tab1=%p tab2=%p tab=%d ms=%d  \n", tab1, tab2, tab, ms_stereo);

      if (gr_info->block_type == 2) {
         int lwin,do_l = 0;
         if( gr_info->mixed_block_flag )
           do_l = 1;

         for (lwin=0;lwin<3;lwin++) { /* process each window */
             /* get first band with zero values */
           int is_p,sb,idx,sfb = gr_info->maxband[lwin];  /* sfb is minimal 3 for mixed mode */
           if(sfb > 3)
             do_l = 0;

           for(;sfb<12;sfb++) {
             is_p = scalefac[sfb*3+lwin-gr_info->mixed_block_flag]; /* scale: 0-15 */ 
             if(is_p != 7) {
               real t1,t2;
               sb  = bi->shortDiff[sfb];
               idx = bi->shortIdx[sfb] + lwin;
               t1  = tab1[is_p]; t2 = tab2[is_p];
               for (; sb > 0; sb--,idx+=3) {
                 real v = xr[0][idx];
                 xr[0][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t1);
                 xr[1][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t2);
               }
             }
           }

#if 1
/* in the original: copy 10 to 11 , here: copy 11 to 12 
maybe still wrong??? (copy 12 to 13?) */
           is_p = scalefac[11*3+lwin-gr_info->mixed_block_flag]; /* scale: 0-15 */
           sb   = bi->shortDiff[12];
           idx  = bi->shortIdx[12] + lwin;
#else
           is_p = scalefac[10*3+lwin-gr_info->mixed_block_flag]; /* scale: 0-15 */
           sb   = bi->shortDiff[11];
           idx  = bi->shortIdx[11] + lwin;
#endif
           if(is_p != 7) {
             real t1,t2;
             t1 = tab1[is_p]; t2 = tab2[is_p];
             for ( ; sb > 0; sb--,idx+=3 ) {  
               real v = xr[0][idx];
               xr[0][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t1);
               xr[1][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t2);
             }
           }
         } /* end for(lwin; .. ; . ) */

/* also check l-part, if ALL bands in the three windows are 'empty'
 * and mode = mixed_mode 
 */
         if (do_l) {
           int sfb = gr_info->maxbandl;
           int idx = bi->longIdx[sfb];

           for ( ; sfb<8; sfb++ ) {
             int sb = bi->longDiff[sfb];
             int is_p = scalefac[sfb]; /* scale: 0-15 */
             if(is_p != 7) {
               real t1,t2;
               t1 = tab1[is_p]; t2 = tab2[is_p];
               for ( ; sb > 0; sb--,idx++) {
                 real v = xr[0][idx];
                 xr[0][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t1);
                 xr[1][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t2);
               }
             }
             else 
               idx += sb;
           }
         }     
      } 
      else { /* ((gr_info->block_type != 2)) */
       int sfb = gr_info->maxbandl;
       int is_p,idx = bi->longIdx[sfb];

/* hmm ... maybe the maxbandl stuff for i-stereo is buggy? */
       if(sfb <= 21) { 
        for ( ; sfb<21; sfb++) {
          int sb = bi->longDiff[sfb];
          is_p = scalefac[sfb]; /* scale: 0-15 */
          if(is_p != 7) {
            real t1,t2;
            t1 = tab1[is_p]; t2 = tab2[is_p];
            for ( ; sb > 0; sb--,idx++) {
               real v = xr[0][idx];
               xr[0][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t1);
               xr[1][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t2);
            }
          }
          else
            idx += sb;
        }

        is_p = scalefac[20];
        if(is_p != 7) {  /* copy l-band 20 to l-band 21 */
          int sb;
          real t1 = tab1[is_p],t2 = tab2[is_p]; 

          for ( sb = bi->longDiff[21]; sb > 0; sb--,idx++ ) {
            real v = xr[0][idx];
            xr[0][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t1);
            xr[1][idx] = REAL_MUL(v, t2);
          }
        }
       }        /* end: if(sfb <= 21) */
      } /* ... */
}

static void III_antialias(real xr[SBLIMIT][SSLIMIT],struct gr_info_s *gr_info) {
   int sblim;

   if(gr_info->block_type == 2) {
      if(!gr_info->mixed_block_flag) 
        return;
      sblim = 1; 
   }
   else {
     sblim = gr_info->maxb-1;
   }

   /* 31 alias-reduction operations between each pair of sub-bands */
   /* with 8 butterflies between each pair                         */

   {
     int sb;
     real *xr1=(real *) xr[1];

     for(sb=sblim;sb;sb--,xr1+=10) {
       int ss;
       real *cs=aa_cs,*ca=aa_ca;
       real *xr2 = xr1;

       for(ss=7;ss>=0;ss--) {    /* upper and lower butterfly inputs */
         register real bu = *--xr2,bd = *xr1;
         *xr2   = (bu * (*cs)   ) - (bd * (*ca)   );
         *xr1++ = (bd * (*cs++) ) + (bu * (*ca++) );
       }
     }
     
  }
}

#include "dct64.c"
#include "dct36.c"
#include "dct12.c"

#include "decod386.c"

/*
 * III_hybrid
 */
 
dct36_func_t dct36_func;
  
static void III_hybrid(real fsIn[SBLIMIT][SSLIMIT],real tsOut[SSLIMIT][SBLIMIT],
   int ch,struct gr_info_s *gr_info)
{
   real *tspnt = (real *) tsOut;
   static real block[2][2][SBLIMIT*SSLIMIT] = { { { 0, } } };
   static int blc[2]={0,0};
   real *rawout1,*rawout2;
   int bt;
   int sb = 0;

   {
     int b = blc[ch];
     rawout1=block[b][ch];
     b=-b+1;
     rawout2=block[b][ch];
     blc[ch] = b;
   }

   if(gr_info->mixed_block_flag) {
     sb = 2;
     (*dct36_func)(fsIn[0],rawout1,rawout2,win[0],tspnt);
     (*dct36_func)(fsIn[1],rawout1+18,rawout2+18,win1[0],tspnt+1);
     rawout1 += 36; rawout2 += 36; tspnt += 2;
   }
 
   bt = gr_info->block_type;
   if(bt == 2) {
     for (; sb<gr_info->maxb; sb+=2,tspnt+=2,rawout1+=36,rawout2+=36) {
       dct12(fsIn[sb],rawout1,rawout2,win[2],tspnt);
       dct12(fsIn[sb+1],rawout1+18,rawout2+18,win1[2],tspnt+1);
     }
   }
   else {
     for (; sb<gr_info->maxb; sb+=2,tspnt+=2,rawout1+=36,rawout2+=36) {
       (*dct36_func)(fsIn[sb],rawout1,rawout2,win[bt],tspnt);
       (*dct36_func)(fsIn[sb+1],rawout1+18,rawout2+18,win1[bt],tspnt+1);
     }
   }

   for(;sb<SBLIMIT;sb++,tspnt++) {
     int i;
     for(i=0;i<SSLIMIT;i++) {
       tspnt[i*SBLIMIT] = *rawout1++;
       *rawout2++ = 0.0;
     }
   }
}

/*
 * main layer3 handler
 */
/* int do_layer3(struct frame *fr,int outmode,struct audio_info_struct *ai) */
static int do_layer3(struct frame *fr,int single){
  int gr, ch, ss,clip=0;
  int scalefacs[2][39]; /* max 39 for short[13][3] mode, mixed: 38, long: 22 */
  struct III_sideinfo sideinfo;
  int stereo = fr->stereo;
  int ms_stereo,i_stereo;
  int sfreq = fr->sampling_frequency;
  int stereo1,granules;

//  if (fr->error_protection) getbits(16); /* skip crc */

  if(stereo == 1) { /* stream is mono */
    stereo1 = 1;
    single = 0;
  } else
  if(single >= 0) /* stream is stereo, but force to mono */
    stereo1 = 1;
  else
    stereo1 = 2;

  if(fr->mode == MPG_MD_JOINT_STEREO) {
    ms_stereo = (fr->mode_ext & 0x2)>>1;
    i_stereo  = fr->mode_ext & 0x1;
  } else
    ms_stereo = i_stereo = 0;

  if(!III_get_side_info(&sideinfo,stereo,ms_stereo,sfreq,single,fr->lsf))
    return -1;
  
  set_pointer(sideinfo.main_data_begin);

  granules = (fr->lsf) ? 1 : 2;
  for (gr=0;gr<granules;gr++){
    static real hybridIn[2][SBLIMIT][SSLIMIT];
    static real hybridOut[2][SSLIMIT][SBLIMIT];

    { struct gr_info_s *gr_info = &(sideinfo.ch[0].gr[gr]);
      long part2bits;
      if(fr->lsf)
        part2bits = III_get_scale_factors_2(scalefacs[0],gr_info,0);
      else
        part2bits = III_get_scale_factors_1(scalefacs[0],gr_info);
      if(III_dequantize_sample(hybridIn[0], scalefacs[0],gr_info,sfreq,part2bits))
        return clip;
    }

    if(stereo == 2) {
      struct gr_info_s *gr_info = &(sideinfo.ch[1].gr[gr]);
      
      long part2bits;
      if(fr->lsf) 
        part2bits = III_get_scale_factors_2(scalefacs[1],gr_info,i_stereo);
      else
        part2bits = III_get_scale_factors_1(scalefacs[1],gr_info);

      if(III_dequantize_sample(hybridIn[1],scalefacs[1],gr_info,sfreq,part2bits))
          return clip;

      if(ms_stereo) {
        int i;
        int maxb = sideinfo.ch[0].gr[gr].maxb;
        if(sideinfo.ch[1].gr[gr].maxb > maxb)
            maxb = sideinfo.ch[1].gr[gr].maxb;
        for(i=0;i<SSLIMIT*maxb;i++) {
          real tmp0 = ((real *)hybridIn[0])[i];
          real tmp1 = ((real *)hybridIn[1])[i];
          ((real *)hybridIn[0])[i] = tmp0 + tmp1;
          ((real *)hybridIn[1])[i] = tmp0 - tmp1;
        }
      }

      if(i_stereo)
        III_i_stereo(hybridIn,scalefacs[1],gr_info,sfreq,ms_stereo,fr->lsf);

      if(ms_stereo || i_stereo || (single == 3) ) {
        if(gr_info->maxb > sideinfo.ch[0].gr[gr].maxb) 
          sideinfo.ch[0].gr[gr].maxb = gr_info->maxb;
        else
          gr_info->maxb = sideinfo.ch[0].gr[gr].maxb;
      }

      switch(single) {
        case 3: {
          register int i;
          register real *in0 = (real *) hybridIn[0],*in1 = (real *) hybridIn[1];
          for(i=0;i<SSLIMIT*gr_info->maxb;i++,in0++)
            *in0 = (*in0 + *in1++); /* *0.5 done by pow-scale */ 
          break; }
        case 1: {
          register int i;
          register real *in0 = (real *) hybridIn[0],*in1 = (real *) hybridIn[1];
          for(i=0;i<SSLIMIT*gr_info->maxb;i++)
            *in0++ = *in1++;
          break; }
      }

    }  // if(stereo == 2)

    for(ch=0;ch<stereo1;ch++) {
      struct gr_info_s *gr_info = &(sideinfo.ch[ch].gr[gr]);
		  III_antialias(hybridIn[ch],gr_info);
		  III_hybrid(hybridIn[ch], hybridOut[ch], ch,gr_info);
    }

    for(ss=0;ss<SSLIMIT;ss++) {
      if(single >= 0) {
		    clip += (fr->synth_mono)(hybridOut[0][ss],pcm_sample,&pcm_point);
  		} else {
	  	  int p1 = pcm_point;
		    clip += (fr->synth)(hybridOut[0][ss],0,pcm_sample,&p1);
		    clip += (fr->synth)(hybridOut[1][ss],1,pcm_sample,&pcm_point);
      }
    }
    
  }

  return clip;
}