annotate TOOLS/cache2.c @ 4218:3931c41f740a

Added new syncengine thanks to a new previously undocumented feature of the em8300, this might fix playback on both slow and fast machines (more testing needed). This also requires users to get the em8300 driver from cvs until the next version is released (will probably happen this weekend) Added lots of comments, should be pretty easy to understand most of the internals now Added lots of brackets to if's for's while's etc, this is not a cosmetical thing but rather due to the fact I got some very odd bugs with else's since I didn't properly use brackets (and it's the K&R standard to have brackets everywhere) Fixed some bugs that would occur when disabling libmp1e Switched to default to the new naming scheme of device nodes, the driver will slowly switch over to this state, if it can't find devices under the new name it will try the old naming scheme I stopped opening devices in non-blocking mode, it would break the new syncengine which tries to burst data to the device (alot of times meaning it will fill the fifo pretty fast which would previously result in jerkyness on fast machines) The device now sets the initial state of the pts and speed (probably not needed, but assumption is the mother of all fuckups =) Keep the control interface open during the entire duration of the libvo device, we might need this to flush video buffers on seeking (currently not implemented, therefore seeking is broken) This is beta stuff to the driver, I will get some users to test it for me and do my best to fix seeking as soon as possible...

// gcc cache2.c ../linux/shmem.o -o cache2

// Initial draft of my new cache system...
// includes some simulation code, using usleep() to emulate limited bandwith
// TODO: seeking, data consistency checking

#define READ_SPEED 20
#define FILL_SPEED 10

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "../linux/shmem.h"

typedef struct {
  // constats:
  void *buffer;      // base pointer of the alllocated buffer memory
  int buffer_size;   // size of the alllocated buffer memory
  int sector_size;   // size of a single sector (2048/2324)
     // Note: buffer_size should be N*sector_size, where N is integer...
  int back_size;  // we should keep back_size amount of old bytes for backward seek
  int fill_limit; // we should fill buffer if space>fill_limit
  // reader's pointers:
  int read_filepos;
  // filler's pointers:
  int min_filepos; // buffer contain only a part of the file, from min-max pos
  int max_filepos;
  int offset;      // filepos <-> bufferpos  offset value (filepos of the buffer's first byte)
  // commands/locking:
  int cmd_lock;   // 1 if we will seek/reset buffer, 2 if we are ready for cmd
  int fifo_flag;  // 1 if we should use FIFO to notice cache about buffer reads.
} cache_vars_t;

int min_fill=0;
int sleep_flag=0;

void cache_stats(cache_vars_t* s){
  int newb=s->max_filepos-s->read_filepos; // new bytes in the buffer
  printf("0x%06X  [0x%06X]  0x%06X   ",s->min_filepos,s->read_filepos,s->max_filepos);
  printf("%3d %%  (%3d%%)\n",100*newb/s->buffer_size,100*min_fill/s->buffer_size);
}

int cache_read(cache_vars_t* s,int size){
  int total=0;
  while(size>0){
    int pos,newb,len;
    
    pos=s->read_filepos - s->offset;
    if(pos<0) pos+=s->buffer_size; else
    if(pos>=s->buffer_size) pos-=s->buffer_size;
    
    newb=s->max_filepos-s->read_filepos; // new bytes in the buffer

    if(newb<min_fill) min_fill=newb; // statistics...

    if(newb<=0){
	// waiting for buffer fill...
	usleep(10000); // 10ms
	continue;
    }
    
//    printf("*** newb: %d bytes ***\n",newb);
    
    if(newb>s->buffer_size-pos) newb=s->buffer_size-pos; // handle wrap...
    if(newb>size) newb=size;
    
    // len=write(mem,newb)
    printf("Buffer read: %d bytes\n",newb);
    len=newb;usleep(len*READ_SPEED*sleep_flag);
    // ...
    
    s->read_filepos+=len;
    size-=len;
    total+=len;
    
  }
  return total;
}

int cache_fill(cache_vars_t* s){
  int read,back,newb,space,len,pos,endpos;
  
  read=s->read_filepos;
  
  // calc number of back-bytes:
  back=read - s->min_filepos;
  if(back<0) back=0; // strange...
  if(back>s->back_size) back=s->back_size;
  
  // calc number of new bytes:
  newb=s->max_filepos - read;
  if(newb<0) newb=0; // strange...

  // calc free buffer space:
  space=s->buffer_size - (newb+back);
  
  // calc bufferpos:
  pos=s->max_filepos - s->offset;
  if(pos>=s->buffer_size) pos-=s->buffer_size; // wrap-around
  
  if(space<s->fill_limit){
//    printf("Buffer is full (%d bytes free, limit: %d)\n",space,s->fill_limit);
    return 0; // no fill...
  }

//  printf("### read=0x%X  back=%d  newb=%d  space=%d  pos=%d\n",read,back,newb,space,pos);
     
  // reduce space if needed:
  if(space>s->buffer_size-pos) space=s->buffer_size-pos;
  
  if(space>32768) space=32768; // limit one-time block size
  
  s->min_filepos=read-back; // avoid seeking-back to temp area...
  
  // ....
  printf("Buffer fill: %d bytes of %d\n",space,s->buffer_size);
  len=space; usleep(len*FILL_SPEED*sleep_flag);
  // ....
  
  s->max_filepos+=len;
  if(pos+len>=s->buffer_size){
      // wrap...
      s->offset+=s->buffer_size;
  }
  
  return len;
  
}

cache_vars_t* cache_init(int size,int sector){
  int num;
  cache_vars_t* s=shmem_alloc(sizeof(cache_vars_t));
  memset(s,0,sizeof(cache_vars_t));
  num=size/sector;
  s->buffer_size=num*sector;
  s->sector_size=sector;
  s->buffer=shmem_alloc(s->buffer_size);
  s->fill_limit=8*sector;
  s->back_size=size/2;
  return s;
}

int main(){

  cache_vars_t* s=cache_init(1024*1024,2048);
  
//  while(cache_fill(s)){ }  // fill buffer:
  
  min_fill=s->buffer_size;
  sleep_flag=1; // start simulation
  
  if(fork()){
    while(1){
      if(!cache_fill(s)) usleep(10000); // wait 10ms for buffer space
      //cache_stats(s);
    }
  } else {
    srand(12345);
    while(1){
        int len=10+rand()&8191;
        cache_stats(s);
	cache_read(s,len);
    }
  }

}