annotate libvo/vo_gif89a.c @ 29946:54bacf6a38ca

Update the SuperH VEU vidix driver with code that calls fsync() after each frame to make sure the frame is flushed in case of deferred io. Patch by Magnus Damm, damm opensource se

/*
 * MPlayer video driver for animated GIF output
 *
 * copyright (C) 2002 Joey Parrish <[e-mail]>
 * based on vo_directfb2.c
 *
 * This file is part of MPlayer.
 *
 * MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

/* Notes:
 * when setting output framerate, frames will be ignored as needed
 * to achieve the desired rate.  no frames will be duplicated.
 *
 * output framerate can be specified as a float
 * value now, instead of just an int.
 *
 * adjustments will be made to both the frame drop cycle and the
 * delay per frame to achieve the desired output framerate.
 *
 * time values are in centiseconds, because that's
 * what the gif spec uses for it's delay values.
 *
 * preinit looks for arguments in one of the following formats (in this order):
 * fps:filename  -- sets the framerate (float) and output file
 * fps           -- sets the framerate (float), default file out.gif
 * filename      -- defaults to 5 fps, sets output file
 * (none)        -- defaults to 5 fps, output file out.gif
 *
 * trying to put the filename before the framerate will result in the
 * entire argument being interpretted as the filename.
 */

#include <gif_lib.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "subopt-helper.h"
#include "video_out.h"
#include "video_out_internal.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"

#define MPLAYER_VERSION 0.90
#define VO_GIF_REVISION 6

static const vo_info_t info = {
	"animated GIF output",
	"gif89a",
	"Joey Parrish [e-mail]",
	""
};

const LIBVO_EXTERN(gif89a)


// how many frames per second we are aiming for during output.
static float target_fps;
// default value for output fps.
static const float default_fps = 5.00;
// the ideal gif delay per frame.
static float ideal_delay;
// the ideal time thus far.
static float ideal_time;
// actual time thus far.
static int real_time;
// nominal framedrop cycle length in frames
static float frame_cycle;
// position in the framedrop cycle
static int cycle_pos;
// adjustment of the framedrop cycle
static float frame_adj;

// the output width and height
static uint32_t img_width;
static uint32_t img_height;
// image data for slice rendering
static uint8_t *slice_data = NULL;
// reduced image data for flip_page
static uint8_t *reduce_data = NULL;
// reduced color map for flip_page
static ColorMapObject *reduce_cmap = NULL;

// a pointer to the gif structure
static GifFileType *new_gif = NULL;
// a string to contain the filename of the output gif
static char *gif_filename = NULL;
// the default output filename
#define DEFAULT_FILE "out.gif"

static const opt_t subopts[] = {
  {"output",       OPT_ARG_MSTRZ, &gif_filename, NULL},
  {"fps",          OPT_ARG_FLOAT, &target_fps,   NULL},
  {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL}
};

static int preinit(const char *arg)
{
	target_fps = 0;

	if (subopt_parse(arg, subopts) != 0) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL,
			"\n-vo gif89a command line help:\n"
			"Example: mplayer -vo gif89a:output=file.gif:fps=4.9\n"
			"\nOptions:\n"
			"  output=<filename>\n"
			"    Specify the output file.  The default is out.gif.\n"
			"  fps=<rate>\n"
			"    Specify the target framerate.  The default is 5.0.\n"
			"\n");
		return -1;
	}

	if (target_fps > vo_fps)
		target_fps = vo_fps; // i will not duplicate frames.

	if (target_fps <= 0) {
		target_fps = default_fps;
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_V, "GIF89a: default, %.2f fps\n", target_fps);
	} else {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_V, "GIF89a: output fps forced to %.2f\n", target_fps);
	}

	ideal_delay = 100 / target_fps; // in centiseconds
	frame_cycle = vo_fps / target_fps;
	// we make one output frame every (frame_cycle) frames, on average.

	if (gif_filename == NULL) {
		gif_filename = strdup(DEFAULT_FILE);
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_V, "GIF89a: default, file \"%s\"\n", gif_filename);
	} else {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_V, "GIF89a: file forced to \"%s\"\n", gif_filename);
	}

	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_DBG2, "GIF89a: Preinit OK\n");
	return 0;
}

static int config(uint32_t s_width, uint32_t s_height, uint32_t d_width,
		uint32_t d_height, uint32_t flags, char *title,
		uint32_t format)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_GIF_4
	// these are control blocks for the gif looping extension.
	char LB1[] = "NETSCAPE2.0";
	char LB2[] = { 1, 0, 0 };
#endif

	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_DBG2, "GIF89a: Config entered [%dx%d]\n", s_width,s_height);
	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_DBG2, "GIF89a: With requested format: %s\n", vo_format_name(format));

	// save these for later.
	img_width = s_width;
	img_height = s_height;

	// multiple configs without uninit are not allowed.
	// this is because config opens a new gif file.
	if (vo_config_count > 0) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_V, "GIF89a: Reconfigure attempted.\n");
		return 0;
	}
	// reconfigure need not be a fatal error, so return 0.
	// multiple configs without uninit will result in two
	// movies concatenated in one gif file.  the output
	// gif will have the dimensions of the first movie.

	if (format != IMGFMT_RGB24) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: Error - given unsupported colorspace.\n");
		return 1;
	}

	// the EGifSetGifVersion line causes segfaults in certain
	// earlier versions of libungif.  i don't know exactly which,
	// but certainly in all those before v4.  if you have problems,
	// you need to upgrade your gif library.
#ifdef CONFIG_GIF_4
	EGifSetGifVersion("89a");
#else
	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: Your version of libungif needs to be upgraded.\n");
	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: Some functionality has been disabled.\n");
#endif

	new_gif = EGifOpenFileName(gif_filename, 0);
	if (new_gif == NULL) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: error opening file \"%s\" for output.\n", gif_filename);
		return 1;
	}

	slice_data = malloc(img_width * img_height * 3);
	if (slice_data == NULL) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: malloc failed.\n");
		return 1;
	}

	reduce_data = malloc(img_width * img_height);
	if (reduce_data == NULL) {
		free(slice_data); slice_data = NULL;
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: malloc failed.\n");
		return 1;
	}

	reduce_cmap = MakeMapObject(256, NULL);
	if (reduce_cmap == NULL) {
		free(slice_data); slice_data = NULL;
		free(reduce_data); reduce_data = NULL;
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: malloc failed.\n");
		return 1;
	}

	// initialize the delay and framedrop variables.
	ideal_time = 0;
	real_time = 0;
	cycle_pos = 0;
	frame_adj = 0;

	// set the initial width and height info.
	EGifPutScreenDesc(new_gif, s_width, s_height, 256, 0, reduce_cmap);
#ifdef CONFIG_GIF_4
	// version 3 of libungif does not support multiple control blocks.
	// looping requires multiple control blocks.
	// therefore, looping is only enabled for v4 and up.
	EGifPutExtensionFirst(new_gif, 0xFF, 11, LB1);
	EGifPutExtensionLast(new_gif, 0, 3, LB2);
#endif

	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_DBG2, "GIF89a: Config finished.\n");
	return 0;
}

// we do not draw osd.
void draw_osd(void) {}

// we do not handle events.
static void check_events(void) {}

static int gif_reduce(int width, int height, uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst, GifColorType *colors)
{
	unsigned char Ra[width * height];
	unsigned char Ga[width * height];
	unsigned char Ba[width * height];
	unsigned char *R, *G, *B;
	int size = 256;
	int i;

	R = Ra; G = Ga; B = Ba;
	for (i = 0; i < width * height; i++)
	{
		*R++ = *src++;
		*G++ = *src++;
		*B++ = *src++;
	}

	R = Ra; G = Ga; B = Ba;
	return QuantizeBuffer(width, height, &size, R, G, B, dst, colors);
}

static void flip_page(void)
{
	char CB[4]; // control block
	int delay = 0;
	int ret;

	cycle_pos++;
	if (cycle_pos < frame_cycle - frame_adj)
		return; // we are skipping this frame

	// quantize the image
	ret = gif_reduce(img_width, img_height, slice_data, reduce_data, reduce_cmap->Colors);
	if (ret == GIF_ERROR) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_ERR, "GIF89a: Quantize failed.\n");
		return;
	}

	// calculate frame delays and frame skipping
	ideal_time += ideal_delay;
	delay = (int)(ideal_time - real_time);
	real_time += delay;
	frame_adj += cycle_pos;
	frame_adj -= frame_cycle;
	cycle_pos = 0;

	// set up the delay control block
	CB[0] = (char)(delay >> 8);
	CB[1] = (char)(delay & 0xff);
	CB[2] = 0;
	CB[3] = 0;

	// put the control block with delay info
	EGifPutExtension(new_gif, 0xF9, 0x04, CB);
	// put the image description
	EGifPutImageDesc(new_gif, 0, 0, img_width, img_height, 0, reduce_cmap);
	// put the image itself
	EGifPutLine(new_gif, reduce_data, img_width * img_height);
}

static int draw_frame(uint8_t *src[])
{
	return 1;
}

static int draw_slice(uint8_t *src[], int stride[], int w, int h, int x, int y)
{
	uint8_t *dst, *frm;
	int i;
	dst = slice_data + (img_width * y + x) * 3;
	frm = src[0];
	for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
		memcpy(dst, frm, w * 3);
		dst += (img_width * 3);
		frm += stride[0];
	}
	return 0;
}

static int query_format(uint32_t format)
{
	if (format == IMGFMT_RGB24)
		return VFCAP_CSP_SUPPORTED | VFCAP_CSP_SUPPORTED_BY_HW | VFCAP_TIMER | VFCAP_ACCEPT_STRIDE;
	return 0;
}

static int control(uint32_t request, void *data, ...)
{
	if (request == VOCTRL_QUERY_FORMAT) {
		return query_format(*((uint32_t*)data));
	}
	if (request == VOCTRL_DUPLICATE_FRAME) {
		flip_page();
		return VO_TRUE;
	}
	return VO_NOTIMPL;
}

static void uninit(void)
{
	mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_DBG2, "GIF89a: Uninit entered\n");

	if (new_gif != NULL) {
		char temp[256];
		// comment the gif and close it
		snprintf(temp, 256, "MPlayer gif output v%2.2f-%d (c) %s\r\n",
			MPLAYER_VERSION, VO_GIF_REVISION,
			"[e-mail]");
		EGifPutComment(new_gif, temp);
		EGifCloseFile(new_gif); // also frees gif storage space.
	}

	// free our allocated ram
	if (gif_filename != NULL) free(gif_filename);
	if (slice_data != NULL) free(slice_data);
	if (reduce_data != NULL) free(reduce_data);
	if (reduce_cmap != NULL) FreeMapObject(reduce_cmap);

	// set the pointers back to null.
	new_gif = NULL;
	gif_filename = NULL;
	slice_data = NULL;
	reduce_data = NULL;
	reduce_cmap = NULL;
}