annotate subopt-helper.c @ 19982:66bf507e05f0

cosmetics: reformatting, aligning
author kraymer
date Wed, 27 Sep 2006 08:59:17 +0000
parents 2ec2301183cd
children bc9e95184521
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 /**
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2 * \file subopt-helper.c
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3 *
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4 * \brief Compensates the suboption parsing code duplication a bit.
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5 *
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6 * The routines defined below are there to help you with the
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7 * suboption parsing. Meaning extracting the options and their
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8 * values for you and also outputting generic help message if
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9 * a parse error is encountered.
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10 *
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11 * Most stuff happens in the subopt_parse function: if you call it
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12 * it parses for the passed opts in the passed string. It calls some
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13 * extra functions for explicit argument parsing ( where the option
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14 * itself isn't the argument but a value given after the argument
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15 * delimiter ('='). It also calls your test function if you supplied
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16 * one.
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17 *
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18 */
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19
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20 #include "subopt-helper.h"
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21 #include "mp_msg.h"
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22
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23 #include <stdlib.h>
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24 #include <string.h>
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25 #include <limits.h>
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26 #include <assert.h>
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27
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28 #ifndef MPDEBUG
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29 #define NDEBUG
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30 #endif
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31
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32 /* prototypes for argument parsing */
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33 static char const * parse_int( char const * const str, int * const valp );
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34 static char const * parse_str( char const * const str, strarg_t * const valp );
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35 static char const * parse_float( char const * const str, float * const valp );
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36
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37 /**
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38 * \brief Try to parse all options in str and fail if it was not possible.
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39 *
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40 * \param str Pointer to the zero terminated string to be parsed.
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41 * \param opts Pointer to a options array. The array must be terminated
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42 * with an element having set name to NULL in its opt_t structure.
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43 *
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44 * \return The return value is zero if the string could be parsed
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45 * else a non-zero value is returned.
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46 *
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47 */
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48 int subopt_parse( char const * const str, opt_t * opts )
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49 {
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50 int parse_err = 0, idx;
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51 unsigned int parse_pos = 0;
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52
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53 /* Initialize set member to false. *
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54 * It is set to true if it was found in str */
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55 for ( idx=0; opts[idx].name; ++idx )
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56 {
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57 opts[idx].set = 0;
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58 }
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59
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60 if ( str )
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61 {
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62 while ( str[parse_pos] && !parse_err )
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63 {
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64 int next = 0;
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65
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66 idx = 0; // reset index for the below loop
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67 while ( opts[idx].name )
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68 {
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69 int opt_len;
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70 int substr_len;
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71
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72 // get length of the option we test against */
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73 opt_len = strlen( opts[idx].name );
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74
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75 // get length of the current substring of str */
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76 {
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77 char * delim, * arg_delim;
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78
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79 /* search nearest delimiter ( option or argument delimiter ) */
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80 delim = strchr( &str[parse_pos], ':' );
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81 arg_delim = strchr( &str[parse_pos], '=' );
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82
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83 if ( ( delim && arg_delim && delim > arg_delim ) ||
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84 delim == NULL )
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85 {
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86 delim = strchr( &str[parse_pos], '=' );
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87 }
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88
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89 substr_len = delim ? // is a delim present
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90 delim - &str[parse_pos] : // yes
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91 strlen( &str[parse_pos] ); // no, end of string
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92 }
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93
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94 //printf( "substr_len=%d, opt_len=%d\n", substr_len, opt_len );
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95
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96 /* Check if the length of the current option matches the *
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97 * length of the option we want to test again. */
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98 if ( substr_len == opt_len )
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99 {
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100 /* check if option was activated/deactivated */
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101 if( strncmp( &str[parse_pos], opts[idx].name, opt_len ) == 0 )
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102 {
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103 /* option was found */
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104 opts[idx].set = 1; next = 1;
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105
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106 assert( opts[idx].valp && "Need a pointer to store the arg!" );
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107
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108 /* type specific code */
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109 if ( opts[idx].type == OPT_ARG_BOOL )
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110 {
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111 /* Handle OPT_ARG_BOOL seperately so *
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112 * the others can share code. */
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113
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114 /* set option to true */
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115 *((int *)(opts[idx].valp)) = 1;
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116
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117 /* increment position */
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118 parse_pos += opt_len;
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119 }
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120 else
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121 {
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122 /* Type is not OPT_ARG_BOOL, means we have to parse *
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123 * for the arg delimiter character and eventually *
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124 * call a test function. */
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125 char const * last;
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126
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127 /* increment position to check for arg */
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128 parse_pos += opt_len;
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129
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130 if ( str[parse_pos] != '=' )
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131 {
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132 parse_err = 1; break;
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133 }
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134
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135 /* '=' char was there, so let's move after it */
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136 ++parse_pos;
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137
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138 switch ( opts[idx].type )
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139 {
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140 case OPT_ARG_INT:
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141 last = parse_int( &str[parse_pos],
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142 (int *)opts[idx].valp );
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143
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144 break;
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145 case OPT_ARG_STR:
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146 last = parse_str( &str[parse_pos],
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147 (strarg_t *)opts[idx].valp );
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148 break;
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149 case OPT_ARG_MSTRZ:
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150 {
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151 char **valp = opts[idx].valp;
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152 strarg_t tmp;
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153 tmp.str = NULL;
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154 tmp.len = 0;
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155 last = parse_str( &str[parse_pos], &tmp );
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156 if (*valp)
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157 free(*valp);
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158 *valp = NULL;
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159 if (tmp.str && tmp.len > 0) {
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160 *valp = malloc(tmp.len + 1);
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161 memcpy(*valp, tmp.str, tmp.len);
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162 (*valp)[tmp.len] = 0;
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163 }
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164 break;
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165 }
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166 case OPT_ARG_FLOAT:
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167 last = parse_float( &str[parse_pos],
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168 (float *)opts[idx].valp );
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169 break;
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170 default:
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171 assert( 0 && "Arg type of suboption doesn't exist!" );
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172 last = NULL; // break parsing!
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173 }
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174
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175 /* was the conversion succesful? */
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176 if ( !last )
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177 {
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178 parse_err = 1; break;
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179 }
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180
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181 /* make test if supplied */
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182 if ( opts[idx].test && !opts[idx].test( opts[idx].valp ) )
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183 {
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184 parse_err = 1; break;
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185 }
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186
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187 /* we succeded, set position */
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188 parse_pos = last - str;
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189 }
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190 }
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191 }
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192 else if ( substr_len == opt_len+2 )
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193 {
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194 if ( opts[idx].type == OPT_ARG_BOOL && // check for no<opt>
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195 strncmp( &str[parse_pos], "no", 2 ) == 0 &&
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196 strncmp( &str[parse_pos+2], opts[idx].name, opt_len ) == 0 )
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197 {
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198 /* option was found but negated */
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199 opts[idx].set = 1; next = 1;
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200
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201 /* set arg to false */
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202 *((int *)(opts[idx].valp)) = 0;
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203
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204 /* increment position */
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205 parse_pos += opt_len+2;
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206 }
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207 }
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al
parents:
diff changeset
208
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
209 ++idx; // test against next option
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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210
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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211 /* break out of the loop, if this subopt is processed */
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
212 if ( next ) { break; }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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213 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
214
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
215 /* if we had a valid suboption the current pos should *
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
216 * equal the delimiter char, which should be ':' for *
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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217 * suboptions. */
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
218 if ( !parse_err && str[parse_pos] == ':' ) { ++parse_pos; }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
219 else if ( str[parse_pos] ) { parse_err = 1; }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
220 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
221 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
222
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
223 /* if an error was encountered */
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
224 if (parse_err)
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
225 {
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
226 unsigned int i;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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227 mp_msg( MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL, "Could not parse arguments at the position indicated below:\n%s\n", str );
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
228 for ( i = 0; i < parse_pos; ++i )
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
229 {
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
230 mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL, " ");
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
231 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
232 mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL, "^\n");
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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233
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
234 return -1;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
235 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
236
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
237 /* we could parse everything */
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
238 return 0;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
239 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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240
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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241 static char const * parse_int( char const * const str, int * const valp )
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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242 {
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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243 char * endp;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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244
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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245 assert( str && "parse_int(): str == NULL" );
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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246
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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247 *valp = (int)strtol( str, &endp, 0 );
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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248
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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249 /* nothing was converted */
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
250 if ( str == endp ) { return NULL; }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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251
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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252 return endp;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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253 }
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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254
16720
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
255 static char const * parse_float( char const * const str, float * const valp )
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
256 {
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
257 char * endp;
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
258
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
259 assert( str && "parse_float(): str == NULL" );
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
260
16725
2a7220c457a7 1l, strtof is only C99, strtod is ANSI C, so use that instead.
reimar
parents: 16720
diff changeset
261 *valp = strtod( str, &endp );
16720
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
262
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
263 /* nothing was converted */
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
264 if ( str == endp ) { return NULL; }
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
265
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
266 return endp;
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
267 }
f73adf296f1e support float arguments in subopt helper.
joey
parents: 16609
diff changeset
268
15733
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
269 #define QUOTE_CHAR '%'
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
270 static char const * parse_str( char const * str, strarg_t * const valp )
14281
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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271 {
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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272 char const * match = strchr( str, ':' );
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
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273
15733
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
274 if (str[0] == QUOTE_CHAR) {
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
275 int len = 0;
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
276 str = &str[1];
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
277 len = (int)strtol(str, (char **)&str, 0);
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
278 if (!str || str[0] != QUOTE_CHAR || (len > strlen(str) - 1))
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
279 return NULL;
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
280 str = &str[1];
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
281 match = &str[len];
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
282 }
e678e306068e support lenght-quoting of strings in subopt parser.
reimar
parents: 14736
diff changeset
283 else
16609
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
284 if (str[0] == '"') {
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
285 str = &str[1];
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
286 match = strchr(str, '"');
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
287 if (!match)
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
288 return NULL;
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
289 valp->len = match - str;
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
290 valp->str = str;
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
291 return &match[1];
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
parents: 15734
diff changeset
292 }
14281
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
293 if ( !match )
14294
90bcd37dba7f fix string argument parsing (e.g. one char strings were not accepted)
reimar
parents: 14281
diff changeset
294 match = &str[strlen(str)];
90bcd37dba7f fix string argument parsing (e.g. one char strings were not accepted)
reimar
parents: 14281
diff changeset
295
90bcd37dba7f fix string argument parsing (e.g. one char strings were not accepted)
reimar
parents: 14281
diff changeset
296 // empty string or too long
14538
00c3c4111017 New suboption type: malloc'ed, zero terminated string
reimar
parents: 14294
diff changeset
297 if ((match == str) || (match - str > INT_MAX))
14294
90bcd37dba7f fix string argument parsing (e.g. one char strings were not accepted)
reimar
parents: 14281
diff changeset
298 return NULL;
14281
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
299
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
300 valp->len = match - str;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
301 valp->str = str;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
302
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
303 return match;
577c16f551ad suboption parser for vo and ao modules
al
parents:
diff changeset
304 }
14736
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
305
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
306
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
307 /*** common test functions ***/
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
308
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
309 /** \brief Test if i is not negative */
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
310 int int_non_neg( int * i )
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
311 {
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
312 if ( *i < 0 ) { return 0; }
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
313
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
314 return 1;
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
315 }
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
316 /** \brief Test if i is positive. */
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
317 int int_pos( int * i )
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
318 {
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
319 if ( *i > 0 ) { return 1; }
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
320
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
321 return 0;
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
322 }
15734
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
323
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
324 /*** little helpers */
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
325
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
326 /** \brief compare the stings just as strcmp does */
19104
2ec2301183cd marks several read-only string parameters which aren't modified inside the called function as const. Patch by Stefan Huehner, stefan AT huehner-org
reynaldo
parents: 16725
diff changeset
327 int strargcmp(strarg_t *arg, const char *str) {
15734
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
328 int res = strncmp(arg->str, str, arg->len);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
329 if (!res && arg->len != strlen(str))
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
330 res = arg->len - strlen(str);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
331 return res;
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
332 }
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
333
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
334 /** \brief compare the stings just as strcasecmp does */
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
335 int strargcasecmp(strarg_t *arg, char *str) {
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
336 int res = strncasecmp(arg->str, str, arg->len);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
337 if (!res && arg->len != strlen(str))
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
338 res = arg->len - strlen(str);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
339 return res;
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
340 }
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
341