annotate libmpdemux/cookies.c @ 16429:84174804804b

Updates to NUT spec: 1. remove average_bitrate 2. add other_stream_header, for subtitles and metadata 3. add max_pts to index 4. index_ptr - a 64 bit integer to say the total length of all index packets 5. specify how to write "multiple" indexes 6. change forward_ptr behavior, starts right after forward_ptr, ends after checksum 7. remove stream_id <-> stream_class limitation. 8. time_base_nom must also be non zero. 9. rename time_base_nom and time_base_denom, now timebase means the length of a tick, not amounts of ticks 10. remove (old?) sample_rate_mul stuff. 11. specify what exactly the checksum covers. 12. specify that stream classes which have multiple streams must have an info packet.. (in new Semantic requirements section) 13. Rename 'timestamp' to pts. 14. Change date of draft... 15. Add myself to authors...

/*
 * HTTP Cookies
 * Reads Netscape and Mozilla cookies.txt files
 *
 * by Dave Lambley <[e-mail]>
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <dirent.h>

#include "cookies.h"
#include "http.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"

#define MAX_COOKIES 20

char *cookies_file = NULL;

typedef struct cookie_list_type {
    char *name;
    char *value;
    char *domain;
    char *path;

    int secure;

    struct cookie_list_type *next;
} cookie_list_t;

/* Pointer to the linked list of cookies */
static struct cookie_list_type *cookie_list = NULL;


/* Like strdup, but stops at anything <31. */
static char *col_dup(const char *src)
{
    char *dst;
    int length = 0;

    while (src[length] > 31)
	length++;

    dst = malloc(length + 1);
    strncpy(dst, src, length);
    dst[length] = 0;

    return dst;
}

static int right_hand_strcmp(const char *cookie_domain, const char *url_domain)
{
    int c_l;
    int u_l;

    c_l = strlen(cookie_domain);
    u_l = strlen(url_domain);

    if (c_l > u_l)
	return -1;
    return strcmp(cookie_domain, url_domain + u_l - c_l);
}

static int left_hand_strcmp(const char *cookie_path, const char *url_path)
{
    return strncmp(cookie_path, url_path, strlen(cookie_path));
}

/* Finds the start of all the columns */
static int parse_line(char **ptr, char *cols[6])
{
    int col;
    cols[0] = *ptr;

    for (col = 1; col < 7; col++) {
	for (; (**ptr) > 31; (*ptr)++);
	if (**ptr == 0)
	    return 0;
	(*ptr)++;
	if ((*ptr)[-1] != 9)
	    return 0;
	cols[col] = (*ptr);
    }

    return 1;
}

/* Loads a file into RAM */
static char *load_file(const char *filename, off_t * length)
{
    int fd;
    char *buffer;

    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Loading cookie file: %s\n", filename);

    fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Could not open");
	return NULL;
    }

    *length = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);

    if (*length < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Could not find EOF");
	return NULL;
    }

    lseek(fd, SEEK_SET, 0);

    if (!(buffer = malloc(*length + 1))) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Could not malloc.");
	return NULL;
    }

    if (read(fd, buffer, *length) != *length) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Read is behaving funny.");
	return NULL;
    }
    close(fd);
    buffer[*length] = 0;

    return buffer;
}

/* Loads a cookies.txt file into a linked list. */
static struct cookie_list_type *load_cookies_from(const char *filename,
						  struct cookie_list_type
						  *list)
{
    char *ptr;
    off_t length;

    mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK, MSGL_V, "Loading cookie file: %s\n", filename);

    ptr = load_file(filename, &length);
    if (!ptr)
	return list;

    while (*ptr > 0) {
	char *cols[7];
	if (parse_line(&ptr, cols)) {
	    struct cookie_list_type *new;
	    new = malloc(sizeof(cookie_list_t));
	    new->name = col_dup(cols[5]);
	    new->value = col_dup(cols[6]);
	    new->path = col_dup(cols[2]);
	    new->domain = col_dup(cols[0]);
	    new->secure = (*(cols[3]) == 't') || (*(cols[3]) == 'T');
	    new->next = list;
	    list = new;
	}
    }
    return list;
}

/* Attempt to load cookies.txt from various locations. Returns a pointer to the linked list contain the cookies. */
static struct cookie_list_type *load_cookies()
{
    DIR *dir;
    struct dirent *ent;
    struct cookie_list_type *list = NULL;
    char *buf;

    char *homedir;

    if (cookies_file)
	return load_cookies_from(cookies_file, list);

    homedir = getenv("HOME");
    if (!homedir)
	return list;


    buf = malloc(strlen(homedir) + sizeof("/.mozilla/default") + 1);
    sprintf(buf, "%s/.mozilla/default", homedir);
    dir = opendir(buf);
    free(buf);

    if (dir) {
	while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
	    if ((ent->d_name)[0] != '.') {
		buf = malloc(strlen(getenv("HOME")) + 
                             sizeof("/.mozilla/default/") + 
                             strlen(ent->d_name) + sizeof("cookies.txt") + 1);
		sprintf(buf, "%s/.mozilla/default/%s/cookies.txt",
			 getenv("HOME"), ent->d_name);
		list = load_cookies_from(buf, list);
		free(buf);
	    }
	}
	closedir(dir);
    }

    buf = malloc(strlen(homedir) + sizeof("/.netscape/cookies.txt") + 1);
    sprintf(buf, "%s/.netscape/cookies.txt", homedir);
    list = load_cookies_from(buf, list);
    free(buf);

    return list;
}

/* Take an HTTP_header_t, and insert the correct headers. The cookie files are read if necessary. */
void
cookies_set(HTTP_header_t * http_hdr, const char *domain, const char *url)
{
    int found_cookies = 0;
    struct cookie_list_type *cookies[MAX_COOKIES];
    struct cookie_list_type *list, *start;
    int i;
    char *path;
    char *buf;

    path = strchr(url, '/');
    if (!path)
	path = "";

    if (!cookie_list)
	cookie_list = load_cookies();


    list = start = cookie_list;

    /* Find which cookies we want, removing duplicates. Cookies with the longest domain, then longest path take priority */
    while (list) {
	/* Check the cookie domain and path. Also, we never send "secure" cookies. These should only be sent over HTTPS. */
	if ((right_hand_strcmp(list->domain, domain) == 0)
	    && (left_hand_strcmp(list->path, path) == 0) && !list->secure) {
	    int replacing = 0;
	    for (i = 0; i < found_cookies; i++) {
		if (strcmp(list->name, cookies[i]->name) == 0) {
		    replacing = 0;
		    if (strlen(list->domain) >
			strlen(cookies[i]->domain) == 0) {
			cookies[i] = list;
		    } else if (strlen(list->path) >
			       strlen(cookies[i]->path) == 0) {
			cookies[i] = list;
		    }
		}
	    }
	    if (found_cookies > MAX_COOKIES) {
		/* Cookie jar overflow! */
		break;
	    }
	    if (!replacing)
		cookies[found_cookies++] = list;
	}
	list = list->next;
    }


    buf = strdup("Cookie:");

    for (i = 0; i < found_cookies; i++) {
	char *nbuf;

	nbuf = malloc(strlen(buf) + strlen(" ") + strlen(cookies[i]->name) +
		    strlen("=") + strlen(cookies[i]->value) + strlen(";") + 1);
	sprintf(nbuf, "%s %s=%s;", buf, cookies[i]->name,
		 cookies[i]->value);
	free(buf);
	buf = nbuf;
    }

    if (found_cookies)
	http_set_field(http_hdr, buf);
    else
	free(buf);
}