annotate DOCS/Italian/gcc-2.96-3.0.html @ 4956:84f465d2ff16

KEY_ENTER->quit binding. why doesn't 'pt_step 1' exits if no more file left?
author arpi
date Wed, 06 Mar 2002 21:59:24 +0000
parents 2729796fb896
children c8a3e58a43d8
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1 <HTML>
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2 <BODY BGCOLOR=WHITE>
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3 <FONT face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>
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4
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5 <P>
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6 <B>Domanda:</B> Cos'è il GCC 2.96 ? Non riesco a trovarlo sul sito GNU.
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7 </P>
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8
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9 <P>
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10 <B>Risposta:</B> Leggi la <A HREF="http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-2.96.html">risposta ufficiale del team GNU GCC.</A>
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11 </P>
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12
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13 <P>
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14 <B>Domanda:</B> Qual'è il problema col GCC 2.96 ? E con il 3.x ?
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15 </P>
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16
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17 <P>
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18 <B>Risposta:</B>
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19 </P>
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20
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21 <P>Leggi nella documentazione di MySQL :</P>
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22
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23 <P><I>
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24 Avviso per il compilatore: molti nostri utenti hanno segnalato crash casuali e
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25 corruzione delle tabelle con binari MySQL compilati con gcc due-punto-nove-sei su
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26 piattaforma Linux x86. Sebbene non riusciamo a riprodurre gli errori
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27 o capire le cause esatte, sospettiamo con un certo grado di sicurezza
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28 che il problema sia relativo al compilatore. Rimpiazzare il binario difettoso
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29 col nostro ha sempre eliminato il problema.
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30 </I></P>
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31
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32 <P>
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33 E per le persone, che periodicamente chiedono quali siano gli esatti problemi col
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34 gcc 2.96, la mia risposta: <I>non lo sappiamo esattamente.</I>
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35 Ci sono vari problemi/bug e ne saltano fuori periodicamente di nuovi.
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36 <I>Non è un singolo problema/bug</I>. Noi vediamo solo varie segnalazioni di bug, soprattutto
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37 bug interni al gcc, errori di sintassi nei sorgenti del compilatore o codice compilato male.
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38 Questi sono tutti risolti usando una versione differente di gcc. Capisco che il gcc 2.96
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39 ha diverse ottimizzazioni di default e che queste vadano in conflitto col nostro codice
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40 asm, ma noi non possiamo correggerlo, e veramente non vogliamo in quanto
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41 funziona con altri compilatori o verdioni di gcc, e la correzione può causare perdite di velocità.
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42 </P>
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43
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44 <P>
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45 Penso che il gcc 2.96 dovrebbe essere corretto per essere compatibile con le opzioni delle altre
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46 versioni, ma i ragazzi della redhat si sono rifiutati di farlo. Se qualcuno è interessato - chieda
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47 a Eugene K., l'autore di avifile, che ha avuto un longo scambio di mail con loro, perchè aveva
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48 gli stessi problemi con avifile. Alla fine lui ha modificato i sorgenti di avifile per
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49 <I>aggirare</I> i bug del gcc 2.96...
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50 Noi semplicemente non abbiamo l'interesse e il tempo di farlo.
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51 </P>
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52
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53 <P>
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54 Ah, e a proposito del bug pipe-in-comment: non era in realtà un nostro bug.
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55 Ho parlato con uno dei mainteiner del gcc, e mi ha detto che il gcc 2.96 e 3.x
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56 supporta la sintassi asm intel, e questo causava il problema. Ma <I>è</I> un bug,
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57 perchè gcc <I>silenziosamente</I>, senza alcun avvertimento, ha ignorato l'intero blocco asm!
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58 </P>
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59
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60 <P>
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61 Altri problemi col gcc 3.x provengono dall'istallazione di libstdc++ difettoso o un header glibc (std_*.h).
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62 Non sono un nostro errore. MPlayer compila e funziona bene con le versioni di
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63 gcc 3.x. <B>Solo il 2.96 è difettoso</B>, ma dipende da molti elementi d'ambiente,
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64 incluso il numero di release del gcc 2.96, le caratteristiche di mplayer abilitate, ecc.
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65 <I>Se per te funziona usando il gcc 2.96, non significa che funzionerà per tutti.</I>
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66 </P>
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67
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68 <P><B>Risposta 2:</B></P>
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69
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70 <P>
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71 Leggi anche <A HREF="users_against_developers.html">questo</A> testo !!!</P>
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72
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73 <P>
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74 <B>Domanda:</B> No! Sbagli! Funziona tutto col gcc 2.96 <I>tranne</I> MPlayer
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75 </P>
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76
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77 <P>
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78 <B>Risposta:</B>
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79 </P>
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80
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81 <P>
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82 No. Tu sbagli!
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83 Molti progetti (soprattutto quelli che hanno nei sorgenti codice asm altamente ottimizzato)
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84 hanno avuto problemi col gcc 2.96. Per esempio: avifile, MESA / DRI, Wine, ffmpeg, lame, NuppelVideo.
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85 Ma altri progetti hanno già aggirato i bug gcc (hanno cambiato il codice che
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86 scatenava i bug del compilatore) così per ora funzionano.
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87 </P>
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88
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89 <P>
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90 <B>Domanda:</B> No! Sbagli! Funziona tutto col gcc 2.96 <I>incluso</I> MPlayer
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91 </P>
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92
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93 <P>
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94 <B>Risposta:</B>
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95 </P>
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96
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97 Bene. Sii felice. Ma sappi, dipende da molti elementi d'ambiente,
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98 incluso il numero di release del gcc 2.96, le caratteristiche di mplayer abilitate, ecc.
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99 <I>Se per te funziona usando il gcc 2.96, non significa che funzionerà per tutti!</I>
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100 Significa solo che sei fortunato, finchè non scopri un problema. Ma non dimenticare la
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101 <B>regola No.1 degli utenti gcc 2.96: MAI SEGNALARE BUG O PROBLEMI SE STAI USANDO IL GCC 2.96</B>
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102
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103 <P>
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104 <B>Domanda:</B> Ok. Capito. Ma voglio provarlo... come posso compilare col gcc 2.96?
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105 </P>
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106
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107 <P>
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108 <B>Risposta:</B> Veramente? Sei sicuro? Ok. Sai... eccotelo: ./configure --disable-gcc-checking
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109 </P>
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110
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111 <P>
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112 <B>Domanda:</B> No! Non sono daccordo con te, perchè ...
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113 </P>
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114
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115 <P>
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116 <B>Risposta:</B> Non importa. Tieni i tuoi commenti per te. Non siamo interessati in storie sul gcc 2.96.
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117 </P>
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118
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119
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120 </FONT>
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121 </BODY>
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122 </HTML>