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1 ________________________________________
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2 HOW TO DO A GOOD TRANSLATION FOR MPLAYER
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3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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4
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5 We always welcome new translations, but please be aware that
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6 translations are not just one time jobs. They have to be maintained
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7 in order to be useful. Otherwise they quickly get outdated and become
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8 obsolete, useless cruft. That said, we would be happy if you could
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9 maintain a new documentation translation.
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10
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11 Documentation related discussions happen on the MPlayer-DOCS mailing list,
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12 while documentation translation related discussions happen on the
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13 MPlayer-translations mailing list. If you want to maintain a translation
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14 you should subscribe to both, as the English documentation Subversion
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15 changelogs, which you need to keep the translation up to date, are sent
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16 to MPlayer-DOCS. You can subscribe here:
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17
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18 http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-docs
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19 http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-translations
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20
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21 Send updates and patches to this mailing list or directly to the documentation
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22 or console message maintainers, see DOCS/tech/MAINTAINERS for details.
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23
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24 Experience shows that translations work best when done by teams. Not only
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25 can the workload be shared, but there is also the chance to review the
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26 translation. So if possible try to find more people to help out with
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27 translating.
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28
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29 Furthermore, if you take over an unmaintained translation, bring the existing
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30 parts up-to-date before translating new ones. Outdated information is worse
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31 than missing information and for the XML documentation missing parts are
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32 automatically replaced by the English master files.
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33
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34 Translations of MPlayer documentation consist of 3 parts in descending
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35 order of importance:
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36
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37 1) console messages (help/help_mp-XX.h)
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38 2) man page
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39 3) XML documentation
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40
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41 Please note that only doing 1) or 1) + 2) is perfectly fine.
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42
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43 You can find the latest versions of the help_mp-XX.h files in Subversion or
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44 here:
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45
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46 http://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk/help/
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47
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48 help_mp-en.h is the master file that you should use as a base for translations.
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49 If you are adopting an already existing translation, please check it from top
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50 to bottom once. Later it should suffice to just translate missing messages.
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51 Additionally, please make sure that your translated messages fit on an 80
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52 character wide display to avoid overflowing output.
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53
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54 TOOLS/mphelp_check.py is a small tool to check translated files. It will report
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55 conflicting arguments, strings not present in the master file and (optionally)
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56 strings missing from the translation. Running it as
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57
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58 mphelp_check.py help_mp-en.h help_mp-XX.h
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59
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60 will output errors to the screen, just substitute XX with your language code.
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61
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62 mphelp_check.py -missing help_mp-en.h help_mp-XX.h
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63
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64 will additionally print untranslated messages to the screen.
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65
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66 If you do not translate all messages at once, please do not leave untranslated
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67 messages in your translated file, just leave them out instead. The MPlayer
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68 build system automatically checks for missing messages and uses the English
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69 ones instead. This has the added advantage of providing the latest versions of
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70 the English messages, since English messages in translations may be outdated.
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71 Furthermore, running help_diff.sh on your translated file will immediately show
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72 missing messages, which eases further translation.
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73
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74 If no messages are missing, please add a line similar to
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75
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76 /* Synced with help_mp-en.h rXXX */
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77
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78 to the file header, replacing XXX with the revision of help_mp-en.h that your
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79 translation is in sync with. This way we can easily tell if the translation
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80 is up to date or not.
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81
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82 Translations are for documentation what porting is for code. Many more eyes
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83 see it and get to find mistakes. If you stumble over mistakes, inaccuracies,
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84 clumsy wording, spelling/grammar errors or if you notice that something is
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85 incomplete, please let us know, we'll fix it. Patches are more than welcome,
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86 of course. Do not, however, change the translation first, please get your
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87 update into the English version first.
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88
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89 If you have Subversion write access and commit a translation update file,
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90 use something like "synced with rXXX" as first line of the commit message
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91 so that it is possible to tell with a glance at the Subversion log or ViewVC
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92 if the translation is outdated and which revision of the English master file
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93 it is equivalent to.
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94
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95 If you make (spelling/wording/consistency/etc) changes to a file without
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96 adapting parts that changed in the English master file, leave the sync
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97 tag as it is.
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98
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99 If you make changes to the XML documentation, doublecheck that the
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100 documentation still builds by running make.