annotate DOCS/xml/fr/encoding-guide.xml @ 18298:9cc169aef3d2

French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
author gpoirier
date Wed, 26 Apr 2006 20:11:05 +0000
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- $Revision$ -->
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3 <chapter id="encoding-guide">
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4 <title>L'encodage avec <application>MEncoder</application></title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4">
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7 <title>Créer un rip MPEG-4 (&quot;DivX&quot;) de haute qualité à partir d'un DVD</title>
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8
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9 <para>
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10 Une question fréquemment posée est "Comment faire le meilleur rip DVD possible ?
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11 Une autre question est "Comment dois-je faire pour avoir un rip de la meilleure
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12 qualité possible ?" Peu importe la taille du fichier, je veux simplement la
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13 meilleure qualité."
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14 </para>
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15
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16 <para>
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17 Cette question est peut être un peu mal posée. Après tout, si vous ne vous
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18 souciez pas de la taille du fichier, pourquoi ne pas simplement copier le
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19 flux MPEG-2 du DVD entier ? Bien sûr, votre AVI finira par faire 5Go, mais
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20 si vous voulez la meilleure qualité et ne vous souciez pas de la taille,
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21 ceci est probablement votre meilleure option.
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22 </para>
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23
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24 <para>
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25 En fait, la raison pour laquelle vous voulez convertir un DVD en MPEG-4
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26 est que vous tenez <emphasis role="bold">réellement</emphasis> compte
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27 de la taille du fichier.
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28 </para>
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29
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30 <para>
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31 Il est difficile de proposer une recette sur la façon de créer des rips DVD
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32 de très haute qualité. Il y a de nombreux facteurs à prendre en compte, et vous
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33 devriez comprendre ces détails, ou vous serez déçus par les résultats. Ci-dessous
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34 nous allons examiner quelques-uns de ces problèmes, et voir un exemple. Nous
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35 supposerons que vous utilisez <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour encoder
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36 la vidéo, bien que cette exemple théorique s'applique également à d'autres codecs.
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37 </para>
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38
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39 <para>
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40 Si cela vous semble un peu trop pour vous, vous devriez utiliser une des
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41 interfaces graphiques listées dans <ulink url="http://mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design7/projects.html#mencoder_frontends">Section
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42 MEncoder</ulink> sur la page de notre projet.
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43 Avec ceci, vous serez suffisamment armé pour produire des rips de bonne qualité sans
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44 trop réfléchir car ces outils utilisent des réglages astucieux à votre place.
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45 </para>
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46
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47 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode">
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48 <title>Préparation à l'encodage : identification des sources, du matériel et du framerate</title>
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49 <para>
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50 Avant même de penser à encoder un film, il est nécessaire de passer par quelques étapes
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51 préliminaires.
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52 </para>
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53
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54 <para>
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55 La première et plus importante étape avant l'encodage sera la détermination du
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56 type de contenu utilisé. Si la source physique provient d'un DVD ou bien d'un
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57 média de diffusion comme la télé par câble ou le satellite, elle sera stockée
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58 sous deux formats : NTSC pour l'Amérique du nord et le Japon, et PAL pour
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59 l'Europe et les autres pays...
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60 C'est important de la prendre en compte ce paramètre: ceci est juste le format
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61 de présentation à la télévision, ce n'est en <emphasis role="bold">aucun</emphasis>
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62 cas le format original du film.
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63 L'expérience montre que le NTSC est bien plus dur à encoder car il y a plus
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64 d'élément d'identification dans la source.
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65 Afin de produire l'encodage désiré, vous devez connaître le format original.
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66 Négliger cette étape aura pour conséquence des résultats hasardeux, des artefacts
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67 bizarroïdes, des trames en double ou ignorées.
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68 En plus d'avoir des résultats bizarres, le rendu global risque d'en souffrir avec une
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69 qualité médiocre par unité du bitrate.
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70 </para>
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71
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72 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-fps">
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73 <title>Identification du framerate de la source</title>
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74 <para>
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75 Voici une liste de types de sources matérielles, il est possible que vous
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76 trouviez la vôtre avec ces propriétés :
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77 </para>
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78 <itemizedlist>
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79 <listitem><para>
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80 <emphasis role="bold">Film standard</emphasis>: produit pour une diffusion
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81 cinématographique avec 24 images par secondes (fps).
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82 </para></listitem>
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83 <listitem><para>
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84 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo PAL</emphasis>: Enregistré par une caméra à 50 trames
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85 par secondes. Une trame est, par exemple, l'ensemble des lignes paires ou des lignes impaires d'une image.
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86 La télévision a été créée pour afficher l'image de cette manière (en fait une version bas de gamme
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87 de compression analogique).
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88 L'oeil humain est censé compenser cette alternance de trames mais dès lors que vous
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89 comprenez ce fonctionnement, vous ne regarderez plus la télévision de la même façon.
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90 Deux trames ne font <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> une image complète, car elles
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91 sont capturées avec un décalage de 1/50e de seconde, et donc, elles ne s'alignent pas
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92 parfaitement sauf s'il y a du mouvement
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93 </para></listitem>
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94 <listitem><para>
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95 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo NTSC</emphasis> : Enregistré par une caméra à
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96 60000/1001 trames par secondes, ou 60 trames par secondes dans l'ère noir/blanc.
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97 A part cela, c'est similaire au PAL.
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98 </para></listitem>
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99 <listitem><para>
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100 <emphasis role="bold">Animation</emphasis>: Habituellement dessiné pour du 24fps,
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101 mais on peut en trouver de toute sorte.
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102 </para></listitem>
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103 <listitem><para>
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104 <emphasis role="bold">Animation Graphique, Effets Spéciaux</emphasis>: il est
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105 possible d'en trouver avec n'importe quel framerate, mais en général, le NTSC utilise 24fps et 30fps, le PAL utilise plutôt
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106 25fps.
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107 </para></listitem>
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108 <listitem><para>
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109 <emphasis role="bold">Vieux films</emphasis>: le framerate est généralement plus
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110 bas.
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111 </para></listitem>
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112 </itemizedlist>
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113 </sect3>
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114
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115 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-material">
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116 <title>Identification de la source matérielle</title>
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117 <para>
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118 (?)Les films composés de trames sont dits 'progressive',
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119 alors que ceux composés de champs indépendant sont appelés
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120 soit entrelacé soit vidéo - ce dernier terme est plutôt ambigu.
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121 </para>
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122 <para>
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123 Pour compliquer le tout, certains films utiliset un mélange de plusieurs des
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124 techniques vues ci-dessus.
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125 </para>
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126 <para>
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127 La distinction la plus importante qui doit être faire entre ces formats
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128 est que certains utilisent les trames alors que d'autres, les champs.
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129 <emphasis role="bold">Même si</emphasis> un film a été préparé pour être projeté
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130 sur une télévision (DVDs inclus), il est converti dans un format basé sur des champs.
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131 Les nombreuses méthodes peuvent être rassemblé sous le terme de redimensionnement comme
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132 l'infâme NTSC "3:2 telecine" qui en est une variété.
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133 Sauf si l'oeuvre originale est basée sur des champs (et avec le même fieldrate),
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134 le format d'image obtenu sera différent de celui d'origine.
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135 </para>
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136
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137 <itemizedlist>
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138 <title>Plusieurs variétés communes de redimensionnement :</title>
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139 <listitem><para>
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140 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement PAL 2:2 </emphasis>: Le meilleur de tous.
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141 Chaque image est affichée pendant la durée de deux trames, par extraction des lignes
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142 paires et impaires, puis en les affichant par alternance.
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143 Si l'original est à 24 images par secondes, ce redimensionnement augmentera la vitesse
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144 du film de 4%.
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145 </para></listitem>
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146 <listitem><para>
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147 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement PAL 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3</emphasis>:
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148 La douzième image est affiché pendant la durée de 3 frames au lieu de deux. Cela
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149 permet d'éviter le problème de l'accélération de 4% mais rend le processus trés
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150 difficile à inverser.
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151 Cette technique est généralement utilisé dans les productions musicales où
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152 l'accélération de 4% endommagerait sérieusement la qualité musicale.
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153 </para></listitem>
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154 <listitem><para>
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155 <emphasis role="bold">Télécine NTSC 3:2</emphasis>: Les images sont alternativement
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156 affichées pendant une durée de 3 ou 2 frames. Cela provoque un redimensionnement de 2,5 fois le
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157 ratio original. Le résultat est très légèrement ralenti de 60 frames par secondes à 60000/1001
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158 frames par seconde pour maintenir le fieldrate NTSC
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159 </para></listitem>
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160 <listitem><para>
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161 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement NTSC 2:2</emphasis>: Utilisé pour le NTSC avec une
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162 source en 30fps. Le rendu est correct, similaire au redimensionnement PAL 2:2
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163 </para></listitem>
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164 </itemizedlist>
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165
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166 <para>
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167 Il y aussi d'autres manière de convertir des vidéos NTSC et PAL
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168 mais ce sujet s'éloigne des limites de ce guide.
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169 Si vous désirez encoder un film par exemple, le mieux reste de trouver
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170 une copie de l'original.
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171 La conversion entre ces deux formats est hautement destructrice et il n'est
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172 pas possible de l'inverser proprement, donc l'encodage sera d'autant plus
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173 mauvais s'il est fait à partir d'une source déjà converti.
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174 </para>
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175 <para>
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176 Quand des vidéos sont stockées sur un DVD, des groupes de trames
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177 consécutives sont rassemblés en une image, même si elles ne sont pas censées
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178 être affichées au même moment.
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179 Le standard MPEG-2 utilisé dans les DVDs et la télévision numérique fournit
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180 un moyen d'encoder les images originales progressivement et de stocker le
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181 nombre de trames pour chaque image qui devra être affiché avant cette
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182 image.
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183 Si cette méthode autilisée, on dit que le film est "soft-telecined"
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184 ("contenu progressif"), car le processus de rendu est
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185 appliqué directement par le lecteur DVD et non pas en dégradant le film.
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186 Ce cas est de loin le mieux car il peut être tout aussi bien inversé
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187 (en fait, non pris en compte) par l'encodeur puisqu'il préserve la qualité maximale.
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188 Malgré cela, beaucoup de DVD et d'émissions studios diffusées n'utilisent pas
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189 des techniques d'encodage propres mais plutôt des films "hard telecine" ("contenu brut")
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190 dans lesquels les trames sont dupliquées puis encodées en MPEG-2.
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191 </para>
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192 <para>
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193 Les étapes pour gérer correctement ce genre de cas seront évoquées <link
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194 linkend="menc-feat-telecine">plus tard dans ce guide</link>.
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195 Pour l'instant, nous allons vous donner quelques indices pour définir à quelle
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196 source vous avez à faire :
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197 </para>
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198
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199 <itemizedlist>
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200 <title>Domaine du NTSC:</title>
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201 <listitem><para>
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202 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche que le nombre d'image a changé pour
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203 24000/1001 quand vous regardez votre film, et qu'il ne change plus du tout, il est
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204 quasiment certain que c'est un contenu progressif qui a été "soft teleciné".
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205 </para></listitem>
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206 <listitem><para>
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207 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche un nombre d'images alternant
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208 entre 24000/1001 et 30000/1001 et que les bords de l'image affichent des espèces de "peignes", alors
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209 il y a plusieurs possibilités.
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210 Les segments à 24000/1001 fps ont très certainement un contenu progressif,
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211 "soft teleciné" mais les parties 30000/1001 fps ont pu être "hard-telecinées"
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212 depuis un contenu 24000/1001 fps ou 60000/1001 frames par secondes d'une vidéo NTSC.
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213 Utilisez les mêmes conseils que ceux pour les deux cas qui suivent.
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214 </para></listitem>
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215 <listitem><para>
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216 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images constant et que chacune
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217 des images avec des mouvements semble avoir un "peigne" sur les cotés, alors votre film
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218 est une vidéo NTSC à 60000/1001 images par seconde.
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219 </para></listitem>
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220 <listitem><para>
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221 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images constant et que deux
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222 images sur cinq apparaissent avec des "peignes", le film est "hard teleciné" avec un contenu
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223 à 24000/1001fps.
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224 </para></listitem>
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225 </itemizedlist>
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226
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227 <itemizedlist>
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228 <title>Domaine du PAL:</title>
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229 <listitem><para>
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230 Si vous ne voyez pas de "peigne" sur les cotés, le film a un redimensionnement 2:2.
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231 </para></listitem>
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232 <listitem><para>
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233 Si vous voyez une alternance régulière d'effet "peigne", de pseudo-entrelacement
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234 toutes les demi-secondes, alors le film a subi une réduction 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3.
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235 </para></listitem>
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236 <listitem><para>
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237 Si vous voyez une sorte d'entrelacement constant dans les scènes en mouvement,
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238 le film est en PAL avec 50 trames par secondes.
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239 </para></listitem>
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240 </itemizedlist>
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241
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242 <note><title>Astuce:</title>
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243 <para>
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244 <application>MPlayer</application> peut lire un film très lentement en utilisant
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245 l'option -speed ou en le jouant image par image.
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246 Essayer d'utiliser l'option <option>-speed</option> à 0.2 afin de regarder le film
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247 très doucement ou presser la touche "<keycap>.</keycap>" pour avancer d'une frame
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248 à l'autre et ainsi identifier la "signature" d'un type de redimensionnement si
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249 celui-ci n'est pas visible à vitesse normale.
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250 </para>
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251 </note>
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252 </sect3>
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253 </sect2>
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254
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255 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-2pass">
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256 <title>Quantiseur constant contre deux passes</title>
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257
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258 <para>
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259 Il est possible d'encoder votre film suivant une large gamme de qualités.
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260 Les compresseurs vidéo modernes et quelques pre-codec de compression
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261 (anti-bruit et redimensionnement) permettent d'obtenir un
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262 trés bon rendu pour un film grand écran de 90-110 minutes sur 700Mo.
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263 De plus, la plupart des films longs peuvent approcher un résultat parfait
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264 avec un fichier d'un taille de 1400Mo.
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265 </para>
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266
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267 <para>
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268 Il y a trois approches possibles pour encoder une vidéo: débit constant
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269 (CBR), quantification constante, et deux-passes (ABR, ou débit moyen).
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270 </para>
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271
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272 <para>
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273 La complexité des images d'un film et le nombre de bits utilisés pour
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274 cette compression fera varier grandement le résultat d'une scène à l'autre.
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275 Les encodeurs vidéo modernes savent s'ajuster en fonction des besoins par
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276 variation du débit vidéo (bitrate).
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277 Cependant, dans un mode simple comme le CBR, le compresseur ne connaît pas
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278 le besoin en débit vidéo pour les scènes à venir, donc il ne sait pas définir
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279 un bitrate moyen sur la longueur du film.
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280 Les modes avancés actuels, comme le mode 'multipass' (plusieurs passages), prennent
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281 en compte les statistiques des passes précédentes pour l'encodage, fixant le
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282 problème ci-dessus.
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283 </para>
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284
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285 <note><title>Note:</title>
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286 <para>
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287 La plupart des codecs qui supportent la compression ABR supportent seulement deux
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288 passages alors que d'autres comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
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289 le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> et <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> supportent des
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290 passes multiples qui permettent d'affiner à chaque fois les statistiques (ces améliorations seront cependant négligeables
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291 après la quatrième passe).
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292 Dans cette section, deux passages ou plus peuvent être utilisés indifféremment.
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293 </para>
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294 </note>
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295
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296 <para>
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297 Dans chacun de ces modes, <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
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298 sépare les trames vidéos en macroblocs de 16x16 pixels et applique ensuite
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299 un quantificateur sur chaque macrobloc. Plus le quantificateur est bas, plus
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300 la qualité est bonne et le débit est gros. La méthode utilisée par
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301 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour déterminer quel
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302 quantificateur utiliser varie et est configurable (ceci est une simplification
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303 à l'extrême du processus, mais il est utile de comprendre le principe de base).
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304 </para>
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305
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306 <!-- FIXME -->
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307 <para>
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308 Lorsque vous spécifiez un débit constant, le compresseur vidéo codera la vidéo
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309 en laissant de côté les détails, et ceci, d'autant plus
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310 que le bitrate sera petit. Si la taille du fichier vous importe peu,
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311 vous pouvez fixer un débit contant et infini. (En pratique, cette
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312 valeur aura une limite haute dans les 10000Kbit). Sans réelle
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313 restriction de débit,
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314 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> utilisera le plus
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315 bas quantificateur possible pour chaque macrobloc (tel que spécifié par
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316 <option>vqmin</option>, qui vaut 2 par défaut).
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317 Si vous spécifiez un débit si petit que <systemitem class="library">
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318 libavcodec</systemitem> doit utiliser un quantificateur plus haut,
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319 alors vous êtes certainement en train de massacrer la qualité de votre
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320 vidéo. En général, vous devriez éviter le CBR si vous vous souciez de
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321 la qualité.
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322 </para>
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323
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324 <para>
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325 Avec un quantificateur constant <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> utilise
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326 le même quantificateur, spécifié par l'option <option>vqscale</option>, sur chaque macrobloc.
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327 Si vous voulez un rip de la meilleure qualité possible, cette fois encore en ignorant
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328 le débit, vous pouvez utiliser <option>vqscale=2</option>. Cela donnera le même débit
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329 et le même PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio, rapport signal sur bruit de crête)
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330 que le CBR avec <option>vbitrate</option>=infini et la valeur de <option>vqmin</option> par
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331 défaut (2).
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332 </para>
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333
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334 <para>
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335 Le problème de la quantification constante est qu'elle utilise le quantificateur
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336 demandé même si le macrobloc n'en a pas besoin. En fait, il doit être possible
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337 d'utiliser un quantificateur plus haut sur un macrobloc sans sacrifier de la
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338 qualité visuelle. Pourquoi gaspiller des bits avec un quantificateur inutilement
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339 bas ? Votre microprocesseur a assez de ressources car il a le temps, mais votre
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340 disque lui a une taille fixée.
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341 </para>
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342
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343 <para>
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344 Avec l'encodage deux-passes, la première passe va ripper le film comme
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345 en CBR, mais va garder un log des propriétés de chaque trame. Ces données
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346 sont ensuites utilisées pendant la seconde passe de façon à choisir intelligemment
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347 quels quantificateurs utiliser. Lors des scènes d'action rapide ou celles ayant
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348 beaucoup de détails, des quantificateurs plus élevés seront utilisés. Pendant les
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349 scènes avec peu de mouvements ou avec peu de détails, ce sera des quantificateurs
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350 plus bas.
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351 </para>
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352
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353 <para>
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354 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=2</option>, alors vous gaspillerez des bits.
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355 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=3</option>, vous n'aurez pas la meilleur
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356 qualité de rip. Supposez que vous rippiez un DVD avec <option>vqscale=3</option>,
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357 et que le résultat soit 1800Kbit. Si vous faites un encodage en deux passes avec
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358 <option>vbitrate=1800</option>, la vidéo produite aura une
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359 <emphasis role="bold">meilleure qualité</emphasis> pour le <emphasis role="bold">même débit</emphasis>.
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360 </para>
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361
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362 <para>
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363 Maintenant que vous êtes convaincu que l'encodage deux passes est la bonne méthode,
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364 la vraie question est maintenant de savoir quel débit utiliser. Il n'y a pas de réponse
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365 toute faite. Idéalement, vous devriez choisir un débit offrant un compromis entre
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366 qualité et taille de fichier. Cette valeur varie selon la source vidéo.
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367 </para>
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368
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369 <para>
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370 Si la taille ne compte pas, un bon point de départ pour un rip de très haute
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371 qualité est environ 2000kbps, plus ou moins 200kbps.
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372 Pour les vidéos comportant beaucoup d'actions ou de détails, et/ou si vous avez
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373 de très bon yeux, vous pouvez choisir 2400 ou 2600.
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374 Pour certains DVDs, vous pourrez ne pas voir de différence à 1400kbps. C'est une bonne
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375 idée que d'essayer sur des scènes avec différents débits pour se rendre compte.
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376 </para>
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377
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378 <para>
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379 Si vous avez fixé une taille limite, alors il faudra se livrer à un petit calcul
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380 pour obtenir le débit souhaité. Mais avant cela, il faudra définir l'espace que
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381 vous réserverez aux piste(s) audio et vous devrez <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
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382 les ripper</link> en premier.
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383 Vous pourrez alors calculer le débit souhaité avec l'équation suivante :
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384 <systemitem>Débit = (taille_fichier_final_en_Mo - taille_fichier_son_en_Mo) *
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385 1024 * 1024 / durée_en_secondes * 8 / 1000</systemitem>
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386 Par exemple, pour ramener deux heures de films sur un cd de 702Mo avec une piste
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387 son de 60Mo, le débit vidéo sera alors de :
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388 <systemitem>(702 - 60) * 1024 * 1024 / (120*60) * 8 / 1000 = 740kbps</systemitem>
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389 </para>
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390
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parents:
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391 </sect2>
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392 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-constraints">
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393 <title>Contraintes pour une compression efficace</title>
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394
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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395 <para>
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396 De par la nature intrinsèque de la compresssion MPEG, de nombreux
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397 paramètres entrent en jeu afin d'obtenir une qualité maximale.
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398 Le MPEG découpe la vidéo en carré de 16x16 appelé macroblocs. Chacun
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399 d'entre eux est composé de 4 petits (8x8) blocs contenant des informations sur
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400 la luminosité (intensité) ainsi que de 2 blocs (donc à résolution moitié)
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401 contenant des informations chromatiques (pour les teinte rouge-cyan et bleu-jaune).
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402 Même si la longueur et la largeur du film ne sont pas des multiples de 16,
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403 l'encodeur utilisera des macroblocs de 16x16 pour couvrir l'image entiere,
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404 l'espace restant sera alors perdu.
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405 Si votre intérêt est de conserver une très bonne qualité, utiliser des résolutions
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406 non multiples de 16 n'est pas une bonne idée.
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407 </para>
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408
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409 <para>
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gpoirier
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410 La plupart des DVDs ont aussi des bandes noires sur les bords. Négliger
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gpoirier
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411 ces parties peut altérer la qualité de plusieurs manières.
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412 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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413
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gpoirier
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414 <orderedlist>
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gpoirier
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415 <listitem>
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gpoirier
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416 <para>
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417 La compression MPEG est aussi dépendante du domaine de transformation des
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418 fréquences, en particulier du "Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)" (une espèce de
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419 transformée de Fourier). Ce type d'encodage est efficace pour les
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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420 formes et les transitions douces, mais fonctionne moins bien avec les contours
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421 acérés. Afin d'encoder correctement, il demandera plus de bits, sinon des
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422 artefacts de compression apparaitront, aussi connus sous le nom de "ringing".
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423 </para>
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424
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425 <para>
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426 La transformation en fréquence (DCT) prend place séparément dans chaque
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427 macrobloc (en fait, dans chaque bloc), donc le problème n'apparaitra
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428 que si un bord franc se situe dans ce bloc. Si vos bordures noires commencent
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429 exactement sur un multiple de 16, ce ne sera pas un problème. En pratique,
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430 les bordures ne sont jamais bien alignées, et il sera certainement
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431 nécessaire de les couper pour éviter ces défauts.
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432 </para>
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433 </listitem>
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gpoirier
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434 </orderedlist>
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gpoirier
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435
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gpoirier
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436 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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diff changeset
437 En plus des transformations au niveau des fréquences, la compression MPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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438 utilise des vecteurs de mouvements représentant les changements d'une image
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gpoirier
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439 à la suivante. Ces vecteurs de mouvements voient leur utilité grandement
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gpoirier
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440 réduite quand la prochaine image à un contenu totalement différent. Quand
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441 il y a un mouvement qui sort de la région encodée, cela ne pose pas de problème
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442 aux vecteurs. En revanche, cela peut poser des problèmes avec les bandes noires:
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443 </para>
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444
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gpoirier
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445 <orderedlist continuation="continues">
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gpoirier
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446 <listitem>
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gpoirier
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447 <para>
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gpoirier
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448 Pour chaque macrobloc, la compression MPEG stocke un vecteur identifiant
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449 quelle partie de l'image précédente devrait être copiée dans les macroblocs
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450 de l'image suivante. Seules les différences devront alors être encodées.
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451 Si le macrobloc s'étend et prend en compte une des bordures noire de l'image,
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452 alors le vecteur de mouvement écrasera la bordure noire. Cela veut dire que de
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453 nombreux bits sont gaspillés pour renoircir la bande noire ou alors (plus probable) que le vecteur
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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454 de mouvement ne sera pas du tout utilisé et que tout le macrobloc
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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455 devra alors être ré-encodé. Dans tous les cas, l'efficacité de l'encodage en est
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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456 grandement améliorée.
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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457 </para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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458
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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459 <para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
460 Une fois encore, ce problème n'existe que si les lignes des bordures noires
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gpoirier
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461 ne sont pas un multiple de 16.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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462 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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463 </listitem>
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gpoirier
parents:
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464
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gpoirier
parents:
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465 <listitem>
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466 <para>
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467 Enfin, supposons que l'on ait un macrobloc à l'intérieur d'une image et qu'un
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468 objet se déplace dans ce bloc proche d'un bord de l'image. Malheureusement, le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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469 MPEG ne sait pas faire "copier juste la partie qui dans l'image et laisser tomber
18285
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470 la partie noire". Donc la partie noire sera alors aussi copiée, ce qui fait encore gaspiller
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471 beaucoup de bits pour compresser un morceau d'image qui n'est pas sensé être là.
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gpoirier
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472 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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473
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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474 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
475 Si l'objet en mouvement parcourt depuis le bord noir jusque dans la zone encodée,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
476 le MPEG dispose d'optimisation spéciales pour copier en répétition des pixels
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
477 depuis le bord de l'image lorsque celui vient de l'extérieur de la partie encodée.
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gpoirier
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diff changeset
478 Ces optimisations deviennent inutiles quand le film à des bandes noires. Contrairement
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479 aux problèmes 1 et 2, même les bordures noires multiples de 16 n'aident pas dans ce cas.
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480 </para>
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gpoirier
parents:
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481 </listitem>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
482
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
483 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
484 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
485 Malgré le fait que les bordures soient entièrement noires et quelles ne changent jamais,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
486 il y a toujours un minimun de macroblocs impliqués.
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487 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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488 </listitem>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
489 </orderedlist>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
490
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
491 <para>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
492 Pour toutes ces raisons, il est préférable de couper entièrement ces bandes
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493 noires. Dans la même optique, s'il y a une partie contenant du bruit ou de la
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494 distorsion d'image prés d'une bordure, la coupure l'enlevera et permettra d'avoir
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diff changeset
495 une amélioration significative de la qualité de l'encodage. Les puristes parmi les vidéophiles
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diff changeset
496 souhaiteront préserver l'encodage le plus proche possible de
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
497 l'original, à moins qu'ils n'encodent avec un quantificateur constant, la qualité
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
498 gagnée après la suppression des bandes noires améliorera grandement la qualité
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499 finale de l'encodage au regard des quelques informations perdues.
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500 </para>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
501 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
502
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
503
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
504 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-crop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
505 <title>Découpage et Redimensionnement</title>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
506
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
507 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
508 Rappel de la section prédécente, la taille de l'image finale devra être un
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diff changeset
509 multiple de 16 (en hauteur et largeur). Cela peut être réalisé par découpage (recadrage),
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
510 redimensionnement ou les deux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
511 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
512
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
513 <para>
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diff changeset
514 Lors du recadrage, il y a quelques règles qui doivent être respectées sous peine
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
515 d'endommager votre film.
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
516 Le format normal YUV, 4:2:0 stocke l'information chromatique (couleur) de manière
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
517 sous-échantillonnée, par exemple, la chrominance est échantillonée en moitié moins
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
518 de temps que l'information de la luminance (intensité). Observez le schéma
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
519 suivant, L indique un échantillon de luminance, et C pour la chrominance.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
520 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
521
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
522 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
523 <?dbhtml table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
524 <?dbfo table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
525 <tgroup cols="8" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
526 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
527 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
528 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
529 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
530 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
531 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
532 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
533 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
534 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
535 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
536 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
537 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
538 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
539 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
540 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
541 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
542 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
543 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
544 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
545 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
546 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
547 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
548 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
549 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
550 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
551 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
552 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
553 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
554 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
555 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
556 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
557 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
558 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
559 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
560 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
561 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
562 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
563 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
564 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
565 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
566 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
567 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
568 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
569 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
570 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
571 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
572 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
573 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
574 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
575 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
576 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
577 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
578 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
579 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
580 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
581 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
582 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
583 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
584 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
585 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
586 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
587 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
588 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
589 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
590 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
591 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
592 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
593 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
594
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
595 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
596 Comme vous pouvez le voir, les lignes et colonnes de l'image naturelle
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
597 viennent par deux. Ainsi, votre découpe devra <emphasis>absolument</emphasis>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
598 avoir des dimensions paires. Si ce n'est pas le cas, les informations chromatiques et de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
599 luminosité ne seront plus alignées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
600 En théorie, il est possible de découper d'une dimension impaire, mais cela
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
601 demandera alors un re-sampling des informations chromatique, ce qui,
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
602 potentiellement, génère des pertes d'information et n'est pas supporté par
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
603 le filtre de redimensionnement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
604 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
605
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
606 <para>
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
607 Ensuite, la vidéo entrelacée est échantillonée de la façon suivante:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
608 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
609
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
610 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
611 <?dbhtml table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
612 <?dbfo table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
613 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
614 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
615 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
616 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
617 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
618 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
619 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
620 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
621 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
622 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
623 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
624 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
625 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
626 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
627 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
628 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
629 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
630 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
631 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
632 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
633 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
634 <spanspec spanname="spa9-10" namest="col9" nameend="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
635 <spanspec spanname="spa11-12" namest="col11" nameend="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
636 <spanspec spanname="spa13-14" namest="col13" nameend="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
637 <spanspec spanname="spa15-16" namest="col15" nameend="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
638 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
639 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
640 <entry namest="col1" nameend="col8">Top field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
641 <entry namest="col9" nameend="col16">Bottom field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
642 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
643 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
644 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
645 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
646 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
647 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
648 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
649 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
650 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
651 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
652 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
653 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
654 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
655 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
656 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
657 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
658 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
659 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
660 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
661 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
662 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
663 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
664 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
665 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
666 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
667 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
668 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
669 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
670 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
671 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
672 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
673 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
674 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
675 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
676 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
677 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
678 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
679 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
680 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
681 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
682 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
683 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
684 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
685 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
686 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
687 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
688 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
689 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
690 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
691 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
692 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
693 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
694 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
695 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
696 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
697 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
698 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
699 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
700 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
701 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
702 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
703 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
704 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
705 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
706 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
707 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
708 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
709 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
710 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
711 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
712 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
713 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
714 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
715 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
716 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
717 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
718 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
719 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
720 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
721 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
722 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
723 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
724 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
725 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
726 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
727 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
728 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
729 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
730 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
731 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
732 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
733 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
734 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
735 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
736 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
737 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
738 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
739 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
740 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
741 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
742 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
743 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
744 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
745 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
746 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
747 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
748 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
749 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
750 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
751 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
752 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
753 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
754 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
755 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
756 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
757 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
758 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
759 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
760 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
761 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
762 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
763 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
764 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
765 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
766 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
767 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
768 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
769 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
770 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
771 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
772 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
773 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
774 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
775 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
776 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
777 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
778 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
779 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
780 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
781 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
782 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
783 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
784 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
785 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
786 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
787 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
788 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
789 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
790 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
791 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
792 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
793 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
794 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
795 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
796 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
797 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
798 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
799 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
800 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
801 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
802 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
803 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
804 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
805 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
806 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
807 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
808 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
809 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
810 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
811 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
812 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
813 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
814 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
815 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
816 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
817 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
818 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
819 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
820 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
821 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
822 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
823 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
824 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
825 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
826 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
827 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
828 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
829 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
830 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
831 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
832 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
833 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
834 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
835 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
836 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
837 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
838 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
839 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
840 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
841 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
842 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
843 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
844 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
845 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
846
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
847 <!-- checked so far / pl / diff 1-->
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
848
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
849 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
850 Comme vous pouvez le voir, le motif n'apparaissent pas pour moins de
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
851 4 lignes. Ainsi, pour la vidéo entrelacée, le décalage (offset) sur y
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
852 et la hauteur pour le recadrage doivent être multiples de 4.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
853 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
854
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
855 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
856 La résolution native pour un DVD NTSC est 720x480 et 720x576 pour un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
857 PAL, mais il y a un indicateur d'aspect qui spécifie que le mode est
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
858 plein-écran (full-screen 4:3) ou bien écran large (wide-screen 16:9).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
859 Un grand nombre (pas tous) des DVDs en wide-screen ne respecte pas
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
860 strictement le format 16:9, mais est plutôt en 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1 (cinémascope).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
861 Ceci signifie qu'il y aura des bandes noires à enlever sur la vidéo.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
862 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
863
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
864 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
865 <application>MPlayer</application> fournit un filtre de détection pour le
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
866 recadrage qui déterminera le rectangle de découpe (<option>-vf cropdetect</option>).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
867 Lancer l'application <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
868 <option>-vf cropdetect</option> et il affichera les informations nécessaires
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
869 pour faire une découpe propre afin d'enlever les bandes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
870 Vous devez laisser le film assez longtemps avec une utilisation complète de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
871 l'image pour obtenir des valeurs précises.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
872 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
873
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
874 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
875 Ensuite, testez les valeurs avec <application>MPlayer</application> en utilisant
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
876 les informations affichées par la ligne de commande <option>cropdetect</option>,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
877 et éventuellement ajustez le rectangle de découpe.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
878 Ce filtre <option>rectangle</option> offre la possibilité de modifier
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
879 sa position pendant le film. Faites bien attention à suivre les
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
880 recommendations précédentes en ce qui concerne les dimensions qui doivent
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
881 être des multiples de certaines valeurs ou bien
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
882 l'information chromatique ne sera plus alignée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
883 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
884
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
885 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
886 Dans certain cas, la réduction ne sera pas désirée. Ce redimensionnement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
887 vertical est difficile dès lors que la vidéo est entrelacée, si vous désirez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
888 la conserver ainsi, abstenez-vous d'appliquer un redimensionnement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
889 Si vous ne voulez pas redimensionner mais que vous voulez toujours utiliser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
890 une dimension multiple de 16, il vous faudra couper au delà de la taille
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
891 normale. Ne coupez pas en dessous car les bandes noires ont un effet néfaste
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
892 pour la compression.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
893 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
894
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
895 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
896 Le MPEG-4 utilisant des macroblos de 16x16, vérifiez bien que les dimensions
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
897 de la vidéo que vous encodez sont des multiples de 16, sinon vous dégraderez la
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
898 qualité de la vidéo encodée, surtout sur aux faibles débits. Le mieux est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
899 d'arrondir les dimensions du rectangle de découpe au multiple de 16 le plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
900 proche.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
901 Dans l'état initial, durant le redimensionnement, vous devrez augmenter le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
902 décallage sur Y par la moitié de la différence entre l'ancienne et la nouvelle
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
903 taille pour que le résultat sur la vidéo se situe au milieu de l'image. Aussi,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
904 la vidéo DVD étant samplée, vérifiez bien que l'offset est un nombre pair
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
905 (En fait, c'est une règle: n'utilisez jamais une valeur impaire lors d'un recadrage ou
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
906 lors d'un redimensionnement d'une vidéo). Si vous ne vous faites pas à l'idée de jeter quelques
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
907 pixels, vous préfèrerez sans doute redimensionner la vidéo par le zoom. Nous allons voir cela
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
908 dans l'example ci-dessous.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
909 En fait, vous pouvez laisser faire l'option du filtre <option>cropdetect</option> qui fera
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
910 tout cela pour vous: il a un paramètre optionnel <option>round</option> qui vaut
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
911 16 par défaut.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
912 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
913
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
914 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
915 Faites bien aussi attention aux pixels à "demi-noir" sur les bords. Assurez-vous qu'ils seront
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
916 enlevés lors de la découpe, autrement, ils seront une source de gaspillage de
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
917 bits alors qu'il pourrait être utilisés ailleurs.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
918 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
919
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
920 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
921 Aprés tout ceci, vous obtiendrez une vidéo avec des pixels ne s'approchant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
922 plus de 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1, mais quelque chose d'assez proche. Vous pouvez alors
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
923 calculer le ratio à la main mais <application>MEncoder</application> propose
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
924 une option appelée <option>autoaspect</option> pour <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
925 qui fera cela pour vous. N'agrandissez pas cette vidéo pour
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
926 d'obtenir des pixels carrés sauf si vous avez de l'espace disque à revendre.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
927 Ce changement d'échelle se fera à la lecture, le lecteur utilisera les données
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
928 stockés dans le fichier AVI pour effectuer le bon rendu.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
929 Malheureusement, tous les lecteurs vidéos n'appliquent pas ce redimensionnement
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
930 automatique, c'est peut-être pour cela que vous voudrez quand même procéder à ce redimensionnement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
931 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
932 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
933
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
934 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
935 <title>Choix de la résolution et du débit</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
936
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
937 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
938 Si vous ne voulez pas encoder dans un mode à quantificateur constant, vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
939 devrez sélectionner un débit.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
940 Le concept de débit (bitrate) est assez simple.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
941 C'est un nombre (moyen) de bits qui sera utilisé pour stocker le film, exprimé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
942 en seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
943 Normalement, le débit est mesuré en kilo-bits (1000 bits) par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
944 La taille de votre film sur le disque dur équivaut à ce débit pendant toute sa
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
945 durée plus la taille de quelques entêtes (allez voir par exemple la section sur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
946 <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">les conteneurs AVI</link>).
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
947 D'autres paramètres comme le redimensionnement, la découpe, etc.. ne modifieront
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
948 <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> la taille du fichier sauf si vous y
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
949 changez aussi le bitrate.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
950 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
951 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
952 Le bitrate n'est <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> lié proportionnellement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
953 à la résolution. Par exemple, la qualité d'un film en 320x240 à 200kbit/sec
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
954 ne sera pas pareille que celle d'un film en 640x480 à 800kbit/sec ! A cela, deux raisons:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
955 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
956 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
957 <emphasis role="bold">Visuellement</emphasis> : vous allez remarquer d'autant plus
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
958 les artefacts de compression MPEG qui vous agrandissent l'image. Les artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
959 apparaissent sur des zooms de bloc (8x8). Vos yeux ne verront pas d'erreurs sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
960 4800 petits blocs mais les verront trés facilement sur seulement 1200 plus gros
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
961 blocs (dans le cas où vous regardez les deux en plein écran).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
962 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
963 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
964 <emphasis role="bold">Théoriquement</emphasis> : quand vous réduisez une image,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
965 vous continuez d'utiliser les mêmes tailles de bloc (8x8) pour la transformation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
966 de la zone de fréquence, alors vous déplacez plus de données vers ces hautes
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
967 fréquences. Pour rester simple, chaque pixel contient alors plus de détails
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
968 qu'avant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
969 Même en diminuant l'image contenant 1/4 des informations dans le domaine spatial,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
970 elle pourra contenir une large part des informations dans le domaine fréquentiel
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
971 (en partant du fait que les hautes fréquences sont peu utilisées dans le fichier
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
972 original en 640x480).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
973 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
974 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
975 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
976 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
977 Les anciens guides recommandaient de choisir un débit et une résolution basés
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
978 sur "1 bit par pixel", mais ce n'est que peu justifié avec les raisons précédentes.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
979 Une meilleure estimation reste que le débit augmente proportionellement à la
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
980 racine carrée de la résolution, donc une image 320x240 à 400kbit/sec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
981 sera comparable à celle en 640x480 à 800 kbit/sec.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
982 Cela n'a pas été strictement vérifié par la théorie ou une quelconque méthode empirique.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
983 De plus, pour un film donné, le résultat variera en fonction du bruit, des détails,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
984 du degré de mouvement, etc.. Il est futile de donner des recommendations générales
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
985 du style: un nombre de bits par longeur de diagonale (similaire au bit par pixel,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
986 en utilisant la racine carrée).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
987 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
988 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
989 Nous discuterons plus tard en détails de la difficulté de choisir le débit et la résolution.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
990 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
991
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
992
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
993 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate-compute">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
994 <title>Calcul de la résolution</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
995 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
996 Les étapes qui suivent vous guideront dans le calcul de la résolution de votre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
997 encodage sans trop distordre la vidéo, en prenant compte des différents types
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
998 d'information de la source vidéo.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
999 En premier lieu, il faut calculer le ratio d'aspect de l'encodage:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1000 <systemitem>ARc = (Wc x (ARa / PRdvd )) / Hc</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1002 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1003 <title>Où :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1004 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1005 Wc et Hc sont la largeur et la hauteur de la vidéo redimensionnée,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1006 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1007 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1008 ARa est le ratio affiché, généralement, 4/3 ou 16/9,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1009 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1010 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1011 PRdvd est le ratio des pixels du DVD qui normalement est égal à 1,25 = 720/576
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1012 pour le PAL et 1,5 pour le NTSC (720/480),
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1013 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1014 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1015 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1016
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1017 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1018 Ensuite, vous pouvez calculer la résolution X et Y en tenant compte du facteur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1019 de Qualité de Compression (CQ):
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1020 <systemitem>ResY = INT(SQRT( 1000*Bitrate/25/ARc/CQ )/16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1021 et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1022 <systemitem>ResX = INT( ResY * ARc / 16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1023 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1024
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1025 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1026 D'accord, mais c'est quoi ce CQ ?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1027 le CQ représente le nombre de bit par pixel et par image encodée. Grosso modo,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1028 plus le CQ est grand, moins il y aura de chances de voir apparaître des artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1029 de compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1030 Dans certain cas, vous êtes limité par la taille finale du film (1 ou 2 CDs par
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1031 exemple), il y a donc une limite totale du nombre de bits pour cette compression
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1032 et la qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1033 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1034
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1035 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1036 Le CQ dépends du débit, de la qualité intrinséque du codec vidéo et de la résolution
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1037 du film.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1038 Une manière d'augmenter le CQ, c'est de réduire la résolution du film puisque le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1039 débit est calculé en fonction de la taille final désiré et la longeur du final,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1040 ce qui est constant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1041 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> ou le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1042 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, un CQ en dessous de 0,18 donne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1043 généralement une image type mosaïque car il n'y pas assez de bits pour coder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1044 les informations de chaque macroblocs (le MPEG-4, comme les autres codecs, groupe
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1045 les pixels compressés par blocs pour compresser l'image, s'il n'y a pas assez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1046 de bits, les bords de ce macrobloc deviennent alors visible).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1047 Donc il est raisonnable de prendre un CQ entre 0,20 et 0,22 pour un rip tenant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1048 sur 1 CD, et entre 0,26 et 0,28 pour un rip de 2 CDs pour des options d'encodage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1049 standard.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1050 Des options plus avancées pour l'encodage sont disponibles ici pour le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1051 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link> et le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1052 <link linkend="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1053 afin d'obtenir une qualité similaire avec un CQ se situant maintenant entre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1054 0,18 et 0,20 pour un rip 1 CD et 0,24 à 0,26 pour un rip 2 CDs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1055 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1056 vous pouvez utiliser un CQ se situant entre 0,14 et 0,16 avec des options standards
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1057 d'encodage, et même descendre entre 0,10 et 0,12 avec des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1058 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">options avancées <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1059 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1060
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1061 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1062 Veuillez bien noter que le CQ n'est qu'un indicateur, il dépend directement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1063 du contenu encodé, un CQ de 0,18 sera suffisant pour un film de Bergman, mais
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1064 trop petit pour un film comme Matrix contenant beaucoup de scènes d'actions.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1065 A l'opposé, il est inutile d'aller au delà de 0,30 pour le CQ, ce ne serait qu'une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1066 perte de bits inutilisés sans que la qualité globale soit franchement meilleure.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1067 Enfin, notez aussi, comme cela a été dit plus haut que les vidéos en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1068 plus petites résolutions auront besoin d'un plus gros CQ (comparé à la résolution
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1069 d'un DVD par exemple) pour avoir un rendu correct.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1070 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1071 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1072
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1073 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1074
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1075 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-filtering">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1076 <title>Les filtres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1077
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1078 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1079 Apprendre à utiliser les filtres vidéos de <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1080 est essentiel afin de créer des fichiers bien encodés.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1081 Toutes les transformations vidéos sont exécutées au travers de filtres, comme le recadrage (découpe),
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1082 le redimensionnement, l'ajustement de couleur, la suppression du bruit, l'ajustement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1083 de la netteté, le désentrelacement, le téléciné, le téléciné inverse, ou l'effacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1084 des macroblocs trop visible, pour n'en nommer que quelques un.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1085 Le grand nombre de formats d'entrées supportés, ainsi que la variété des
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1086 filtres disponibles dans <application>MEncoder</application> sont les
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1087 principaux avantages de l'applications par rapport aux autres applications.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1088 avantages de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1089 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1090
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1091 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1092 Les filtres sont chargés dans la chaine grâce à l'option -vf :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1093
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1094 <screen>-vf filtre1=options,filtre2=options,...</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1095
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1096 La plupart des filtres prend en compte plusieurs options numériques, mais
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1097 la syntaxe varie d'un filtre à l'autre, aussi vaudrait-il mieux que vous
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1098 consultiez la page man pour les filtres que vous souhaitez utiliser.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1099 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1100
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1101 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1102 Les filtres agissent sur la vidéo dans l'ordre de leur chargement, par exemple,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1103 la chaine suivante :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1104 <screen>-vf crop=688:464:12:4,scale=640:464</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1105 découpera d'abord une zone de 688x464 depuis le bord haut gauche mais avec un
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1106 décalage de (12;4), puis redimensionnera la vidéo pour obtenir du 640x464.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1107 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1108
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1109 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1110 Certains filtres ont besoin d'être chargés au début de la chaine, car
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1111 ils doivent prendre des informations importantes auprès de l'encodeur vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1112 avant que d'autres filtres ne les altèrent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1113 Les principaux exemples sont le <option>pp</option> (postprocessing, seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1114 dans le cas d'un estompage des macroblocs ou des enlèvements des artefacts de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1115 compression), le <option>spp</option> (un autre post processus pour enlever les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1116 artefacts MPEG), le <option>pullup</option> (téléciné inverse), et <option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1117 softpulldown</option> (convertion du soft telecine en hard
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1118 telecine).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1119 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1120
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1121 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1122 En général, il vaut mieux utiliser le moins de filtres possibles afin de conserver
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1123 l'encodage le plus proche possible du DVD source. Le découpage est souvent
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1124 nécessaires (voir raisions au dessus), mais évitez le redimensionnement de l'image
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1125 par le zoom. En revanche, le redimensionnement par un dé-zoom est parfois utilisé
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1126 pour des quantificateurs plus grand, mais nous désirons éliminer ces deux
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1127 choses : depuis le départ, nous souhaitons que les bits soient utilisés pour améliorer la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1128 qualité de l'image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1129 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1130
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1131 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1132 De plus, n'ajustez pas le gamma, le contraste, la luminosité, etc. Ces réglages
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1133 peuvent être bons chez vous mais pas sur un autre écran. Ils doivent être exclusivement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1134 faits lors du processus de lecture.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1135 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1136
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1137 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1138 Une chose que vous pouvez vouloir faire est passer la vidéo à travers un filtre trés léger
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1139 anti-bruit, comme par exemple avec l'option <option>-vf hqdn3d=2:1:2</option>. Une
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1140 fois de plus, ceci sert à optimiser l'utilisation des bits: pourquoi gaspiller des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1141 bits à encoder du noir parasité alors que le rendu sera du noir pur à l'écran ?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1142 L'augmentation du paramètre <option>hqdn3d</option> pourra augmenter la compression
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1143 globale, mais si vous l'augmentez trop, l'image sera alors dégradée. La valeur suggérée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1144 ci-dessus (<option>2:1:2</option>) est plutot conservatrice, n'hésitez pas à
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1145 l'augmenter et à regarder le résultat par vous-même.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1146 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1147
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1148 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1149
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1150 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-interlacing">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1151 <title>Interlacing et Télécine</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1152
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1153 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1154 La plupart des films sont tournés en 24 fps. Puisque le NTSC est en 30000/1001 fps,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1155 certains traitements doivent être appliqués pour l'adapter au débit NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1156 Ce procédé est appelé 3:2 pulldown, plus communément appelé téléciné (car
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1157 le pulldown est souvent appliqué durant la phase de conversion en téléciné),
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1158 et de façon simpliste, il fonctionne en ralentissant le film à 24000/1001 fps,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1159 et en répétant chaque quatrième trame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1160 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1161
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1162 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1163 Aucun traitement spécifique, n'est cependant appliqué pour la vidéo des DVDs
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1164 PAL, qui marchent à 25 fps (techniquement, PAL peut être téléciné, ce qui est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1165 appelé 2:2 pulldown, mais ceci n'est pas un problème en pratique). Le film
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1166 24 fps est simplement lu en 25 fps. Le résultat est que la vidéo tourne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1167 légèrement plus vite, mais à moins d'être un extra-terrestre, vous ne verrez pas la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1168 différence. La plupart des DVDs ont de l'audio dont le ton a été corrigé,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1169 donc quand elle est jouée à 25 fps le son reste correct, même si la piste
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1170 audio (et donc le film entier) a une durée 4% plus courte que les DVDs NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1171 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1172
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1173 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1174 Puisque la vidéo d'un DVD PAL n'a pas été modifiée, vous n'avez pas à vous soucier
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1175 du débit. La source est en 25 fps, et votre rip sera en 25 fps. Cependant,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1176 si vous rippez un film d'un DVD NTSC, vous pourrez avoir besoin d'appliquer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1177 du téléciné inverse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1178 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1179
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1180 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1181 Pour les films tournés en 24fps, la vidéo du DVD NTSC est soit en 30000/1001 fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1182 téléciné, soit en 24000/1001 fps progressif et prévu pour être téléciné à la volée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1183 par le lecteur DVD. D'un autre coté, les séries TV sont généralement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1184 seulement entrelacées, pas télécinées. Ce n'est pas une règle absolue: certaines
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1185 séries TV sont entrelacées (comme 'Buffy contre les vampires') alors que d'autres
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1186 sont un mélange de progressif et d'entrelacé (comme 'Dark Angel', ou '24 heures
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1187 chrono').
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1188 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1189
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1190 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1191 Il est fortement recommandé de lire la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1192 Comment gérer le téléciné et le désentrelacement avec les DVDs NTSC</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1193 pour apprendre à gérer les différentes possibilités.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1194 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1195
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1196 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1197 De toute façon, si vous rippez surtout des films, vous rencontrerez soit de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1198 la vidéo 24 fps progressive, soit télécinée, et dans ce cas vous pouvez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1199 utiliser le filtre <option>pullup</option> <option>-vf pullup,softskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1200 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1201
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1202 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1203
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1204 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-encoding-interlaced">
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1205 <title>Encodage de vidéo entrelacées</title>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1206
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1207 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1208 Si la vidéo que vous désirez encoder est entrelacée (NTSC ou PAL), il vous faudra
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1209 alors choisir de la désentrelacer ou pas.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1210 D'un coté, si vous la passez en désentrelacé, votre film sera utilisable en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1211 progressive scan pour les écrans d'ordinateurs ou les projecteurs vidéos, mais
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1212 cela aura un prix : le fieldrate de 50 ou 60000/1001 trames par seconde passera à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1213 25 ou 30000/1001 trames par seconde, et en gros, vous perdrez la moitié des
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1214 informations durant les scènes avec beaucoup de mouvements.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1215 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1216
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1217 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1218 Ainsi, si vous encodez pour avoir des archives de haute qualité, il est recommandé
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1219 de ne pas désentrelacer.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1220 Vous pouvez toujours desentrelacer le film au moment de la lecture avec des
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1221 appareils en progressive scan, et les les futurs lecteurs pourront désentrelacer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1222 toutes les trames, en interpolant les 50 ou 60000/1001 frames par seconde depuis
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1223 la video entrelacée.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1224 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1225
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1226 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1227 Des précautions spéciales doivent être prises lors d'un travail sur les vidéos entrelacées:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1228 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1230 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1231 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1232 Les découpes sur la hauteur et l'offset sur Y doivent être des multiples de 4
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1233 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1234 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1235 Tout redimensionnement vertical doit être effectué en mode entrelacé
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1236 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1237 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1238 Les filtres de postprocessing et d'anti-bruit ne marcheront pas comme prévu,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1239 sauf si vous faites bien attention à ce qu'ils travaillent sur une frame à la fois, et
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1240 ils peuvent endommager la qualité finale s'ils sont utilisés de manière incorrecte.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1241 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1242 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1243
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1244 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1245 En tenant compte de ces recommandations, voici notre premier exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1246 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1247 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1248 mencoder <replaceable>capture.avi</replaceable> -mc 0 -oac lavc -ovc lavc -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1249 vcodec=mpeg2video:vbitrate=6000:ilme:ildct:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1250 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1251 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1252 Remarquez l'option <option>ilme</option> et <option>ildct</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1253 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1254 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1255
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1256
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1257 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-av-sync">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1258 <title>Commentaires sur le synchronisation Audio/Vidéo</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1259 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1260 Le système de synchronisation audio/vidéo de <application>MEncoder</application>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1261 a été créé dans le but de récupérer les fichiers avec des synchronisations abimées.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1262 Il arrive que dans certain cas, il y ait des sauts ou des frames en double,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1263 ce qui provoque une désynchronisation A/V, quand vous utilisez des entrées propres
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1264 (bien sûr, les problèmes de synchro A/V ne s'appliquent que si vous avez copié ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1265 rippé le son en meme temps que l'encodage de la vidéo).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1266 Vous pouvez ensuite activer l'option de synchronisation <option>-mc 0</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1267 ou la mettre dans votre fichier de config <systemitem>~/.mplayer/mencoder</systemitem>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1268 Elle ne sera utilisée qu'avec les sources vidéos propres (DVD, capture Télé,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1269 bon rip MPEG-4, etc) mais pas pour des fichiers ASF/RM/MOV détériorés.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1270 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1271 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1272 Si vous désirez une protection plus efficace contre les sauts ou multiplications
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1273 de frames, utilisez ces deux options : <option>-mc 0</option> et <option>-noskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1274 Cela empêchera <emphasis>toutes</emphasis> synchronisation A/V, ou la copie de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1275 frames à frames, donc vous ne pouvez l'utiliser avec aucun autre filtre qui
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1276 pourrait produire aléatoirement des ajouts ou sauts de frames, ou si votre source
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1277 a un framerate variable!
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1278 C'est pour cela que l'option <option>-noskip</option> n'est en général pas recommandée.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1279 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1280 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1281 L'endodage audio nommé "3 passes" que <application>MEncoder</application>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1282 supporte est connu pour provoquer des désynchronisations A/V
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1283 Ceci arrive généralement que lorsqu'il rentre en conjonction avec certains filtres,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1284 donc il n'est pas recommandé d'utiliser ce mode "3 passes".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1285 Cette fonctionnalité est conservée seulement pour une question de compatibilité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1286 et pour certains utilisateurs experts qui savent quand il est bon de l'utiliser
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1287 ou pas. Si vous n'avez jamais entendu parler de ce mode "3 passes", oubliez le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1288 maintenant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1289 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1290 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1291 On a rapporté des désynchronisations A/V lors d'un encodage depuis stdin
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1292 avec <application>MEncoder</application>. Ne faites pas ça ! Utilisez toujours
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1293 un fichier ou bien une source telle qu'un CD/DVD/etc.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1294 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1295 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1296 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1297 <title>Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1298
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1299 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1300 L'audio est un problème bien plus simple à résoudre : si la qualité importe,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1301 laissez-le flux audio tel quel.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1302 Même les flux AC3 5.1 utilisent au plus 448Kbit/s, et tous ces bits sont utiles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1303 Vous pouvez être tenté de convertir l'audio en Ogg Vorbis de haute qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1304 mais ne pas avoir de décodeur AC3 aujourd'hui ne veut pas dire que vous n'en
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1305 n'aurez pas demain. Préparez le futur de vos rips DVDs en gardant le flux AC3.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1306 Vous pouvez conserver le flux AC3 en le copiant directement dans le flux vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1307 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4">pendant l'encodage</link>. On peut aussi extraire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1308 le flux AC3 pour le mixer dans des conteneurs comme NUT ou Matroska.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1309 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -aid 129 -dumpaudio
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1310 -dumpfile <replaceable>son.ac3</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1311 mettra dans ce fichier <replaceable>sond.ac3</replaceable> la piste audio numéro
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1312 129 du fichier source <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> (NB : les fichiers
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1313 VOB d'un DVD utilise normalement une autre systeme de numéro pour l'audio, ce qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1314 pourrait dire que le fichier 129 serait la seconde piste de ce fichier VOB).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1315 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1316
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1317 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1318 Parfois, il arrivera que vous n'ayez pas d'autre choix que de compresser le son
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1319 pour laisser plus de place à la vidéo. La plupart des gens optent alors pour le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1320 codec MP3 ou le Vorbis.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1321 Bien que le codec MP3 soit moyennement efficace, il est de mieux en mieux
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1322 accepté par les lecteurs de salon, mais cette tendance évolue.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1323 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1324
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1325 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1326 N'utilisez <emphasis>pas</emphasis> l'option <option>-nosound</option> quand vous
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1327 encodez un fichier avec de l'audio, même si vous voulez encoder puis mixer l'audio
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1328 dans un deuxième temps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1329 Cela devrait pourtant marcher dans la plupart des cas, mais l'option <option>-nosound</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1330 cache certains problèmes dans les réglages en ligne de commande.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1331 En d'autres mots, avoir une piste audio pendant l'encodage vous permettra de ne pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1332 avoir ce type de messages comme <quote>Trop de paquets audio dans la mémoire tampon
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1333 </quote>, et vous aurez ainsi une synchronisation propre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1334 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1335
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1336 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1337 Vous aurez besoin de <application>MEncoder</application> pour traiter le son.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1338 Vous pouvez copier la bande son originale pendant l'encodage avec l'option
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1339 <option>-oac copy</option> ou la convertir en un "petit" 4kHz mono WAV PCM
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1340 avec l'option <option>-oac pcm -channels 1 -srate 4000</option>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1341 Autrement, dans certains cas, cela générera un fichier vidéo qui ne se synchronisera pas avec l'audio.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1342 Cela arrive quand le nombre de frames vidéo dans le fichier source ne correspond
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1343 pas exactement à la longeur totale des frames audios ou bien lorsqu'il y a une
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1344 discontinuité ou des frames audio en trop ou manquantes. La meilleure
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1345 façon de traiter ces soucis est d'insérer un silence ou bien de couper l'audio
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1346 à ces point.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1347 Cependant, <application>MPlayer</application> ne sait pas faire cela, si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1348 avez démultiplexé l'AC3, vous pourrez l'encoder avec une application externe
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1349 (ou le transformer en PCM avec <application>MPlayer</application>), les supperpositions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1350 de son seront mises de coté, et la seule manière de corriger cela au niveau de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1351 la vidéo, sera de la couper pendant des erreurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1352 Du moment que <application>MEncoder</application> voit l'audio pendant qu'il
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1353 encode la vidéo, il peut faire ces découpes (ce qui fonctionne habituellement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1354 car elles se produisent lors d'un changement de scène avec fondu au noir) mais si
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1355 <application>MEncoder</application> ne voit pas l'audio, il encodera toutes les frames telles quelles
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1356 et elles ne tiendront pas dans le fichier audio final, quand, par exemple,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1357 vous mélangerez la piste video et sonore dans un fichier Matroska.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1358 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1359
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1360 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1361 Dans un premier temps, il faudra convertir le son du DVD en fichier WAV que
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1362 le codec audio peut utiliser en entrée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1363 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1364 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -ao pcm:file=<replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1365 -vc dummy -aid 1 -vo null</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1366 aura pour effet de prendre la seconde piste du fichier <replaceable>source_file.vob</replaceable>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1367 pour la placer dans le fichier <replaceable>destination_sound.wav</replaceable>.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1368 Vous devrez ensuite normaliser le son avec l'encodage, car les pistes
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1369 audio des DVDs sont généralement enregistrés avec un volume bas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1370 Vous pouvez utiliser l'outil <application>normalize</application> qui est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1371 normalement disponible dans toutes les distributions.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1372 Si vous utilisez Windows, un outil comme <application>BeSweet</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1373 donnera le même résultat.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1374 Il faudra ensuite l'encoder en Vorbis ou MP3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1375 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1376 <screen>oggenc -q1 <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1377 encodera <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable> avec une qualité de 1,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1378 ce qui est équivalent à environ 80Kb/s, soit le strict minimum en terme de qualité.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1379 Notez que <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1380 encore multiplexer des pistes audio Vorbis car il ne supporte que des conteneurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1381 en sortie du type AVI ou MPEG, ce qui signifie qu'il y aura des problèmes de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1382 synchronisation lors de la lecture avec quelques lecteurs vidéo avec l'AVI
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1383 contenant un flux audio VBR en Vorbis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1384 Soyez sans crainte, ce document vous montrera comment y arriver avec un programme
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1385 tiers.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1386 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1387
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1388 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1389
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1390 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1391 <title>Le multiplexage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1392 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1393 Maintenant que vous avez encodé votre vidéo, vous désirez très certainement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1394 la multiplexer avec une ou plusieurs pistes audio vers un conteneur comme l'AVI,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1395 le MPEG, le Matroska ou le NUT.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1396 <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte nativement que des conteneurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1397 AVI ou MPEG.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1398 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1399 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1400 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1401 Cela aura pour effet de fusionner le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1402 et le fichier audio <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> vers un seul fichier AVI
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1403 <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1404 Cette commande marche avec le MPEG-1 layer I, II, ou III (plus connu sous le nom
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1405 de MP3), WAV et quelques autres formats audio.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1406 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1407
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1408 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1409 Une des caractéristiques expérimentales de <application>MEncoder</application>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1410 est le support de <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, étant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1411 une librairie extraite du projet FFmpeg, supportant le multiplexage et démultiplexage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1412 vers une grande variété de conteneurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1413 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1414 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1415 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1416 -of lavf -lavfopts format=asf</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1417 Cela fera strictement la meme chose que l'exemple d'avant, mais le conteneur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1418 de sortie sera alors de l'ASF.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1419 Prenez note : ce support est à l'état expérimental (mais s'améliore de jour en jour),
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1420 et ne marchera que si vous compilez <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1421 activée <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem> (ce qui veut dire que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1422 les binaires en package ne marcheront certainement pas).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1423 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1424
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1425 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-filter-issues">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1426 <title>Amélioration de la fiabilité lors du multiplexage A/V</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1427 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1428 Vous avez sûrement pu expérimenter des problèmes de désynchonisation A/V
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1429 quand vous multiplexiez des pistes vidéos et audio A/V, même en ajustant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1430 le délai de décalage du son, il y avait toujours un décalage.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1431 Ceci est dû à l'utilisation de filtre qui dupliquent ou ajoutent des images,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1432 comme le filtre téléciné inverse. Il est vivement conseillé d'utiliser le
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1433 filtre vidéo <option>harddup</option> à la fin des filtres pour éviter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1434 ce problème.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1435 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1436
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1437 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1438 Sans l'option <option>harddup</option>, si <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1439 veut dupliquer une image, il va demander au multiplexeur de mettre en place
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1440 une marque sur le conteneur, ainsi la dernière image sera affichée pour maintenir
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1441 la synchronisation sans avoir à écrire une nouvelle image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1442 Avec l'option <option>harddup</option>, <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1443 affichera encore l'image dans le filtre au lieu de pousser la frame précédente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1444 Ce qui veut dire que l'encodeur recevra <emphasis>exactement</emphasis> les mêmes
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1445 frames plusieurs fois, puis les compressera.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1446 Cela donnera un fichier légèrement plus grand, mais cela ne posera plus de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1447 problèmes quand vous démultiplexerez ou multiplexerez vers un autre conteneur.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1448 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1449
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1450 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1451 Vous n'aurez pas d'autre choix que d'utiliser <option>harddup</option> avec certains
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1452 formats de conteneur peu liés à <application>MEncoder</application> comme ceux
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1453 supportés par <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, qui ne supportent
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1454 pas la duplication de frame au niveau du conteneur.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1455 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1456 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1457
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1458 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1459 <title>Limitations du conteneur AVI</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1460 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1461 Bien que ce soit le format de conteneur le mieux supporté aprés le MPEG-1, l'AVI a
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1462 des inconvénients majeurs.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1463 Peut-être que plus évident est le surcoût.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1464 Pour chaque morceau du fichier AVI, 24 octets sont utilisés dans les entêtes et dans l'index.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1465 Ceci se traduit à environ 5Mo par heure, soit à peu près 1-2,5% de surcoût
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1466 sur un fichier de 700Mo. Cela peut ne pas sembler être important, mais c'est ce qui
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1467 fait la différence dans un fichier qui utilise 700 kbits/sec au lieu de 714 kbits/sec:
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1468 pour la qualité, chaque bit compte.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1469 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1470
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1471 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1472 En plus de cette grosse inefficacité, l'AVI a aussi d'autres limitations importantes:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1473 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1474
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1475 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1476 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1477 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1478 Seuls les contenus à fps constants peuvent être stockés. Ceci est particulièrement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1479 limitant si vous voulez stocker des fichiers aux contenus hétérogènes (par
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1480 exemple un mélange de vidéo NTSC et de films).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1481 En fait, il y a des modifications qui permettent de stocker des contenus à fps
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1482 variables dans un AVI, mais ils mutliplient par au moins 5 la taille des entêtes (déjà grosse).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1483 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1484 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1485 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1486 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1487 L'audio dans un fichier AVI doit aussi avoir un débit constant (CBR) ou une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1488 taille de 'frames' constante (par exemple : toutes les frames décodent le même
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1489 nombre d'échantillons).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1490 Malheureusement, le meilleur codec, Vorbis, ne rentre pas dans ces critères.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1491 Donc, si vous envisagez de stocker un fichier en AVI, vous devrez utiliser un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1492 codec moins performant comme le MP3 ou l'AC3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1493 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1494 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1495 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1496
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1497 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1498 Aprés avoir dit tout cela, <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte pas actuellement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1499 l'encodage avec des fps variables ou le Vorbis;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1500 Donc vous n'allez pas voir de limitation de <application>MEncoder</application> si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1501 n'utilisez que cet outil pour produire vos encodages.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1502 Pourtant, il est possible d'utiliser <application>MEncoder</application> uniquement pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1503 l'encodage vidéo, utiliser des outils externes pour l'encodage de l'audio et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1504 multiplexer le tout vers un conteneur différent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1505 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1506 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1507
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1508 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-matroska">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1509 <title>Le multiplexage avec le conteneur Matroska</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1510 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1511 Matroska est un conteneur libre, ouvert, qui offre de nombreuses options avancées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1512 que, par exemple, l'AVI ne peut pas supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1513 Par exemple, le Matroska supporte le débit vidéo variable (VBR), un framerate
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1514 variable (VFR), chapitres, attachement de fichiers, code de détection d'erreur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1515 (EDC) et des codecs A/V modernes comme le "Advanced Audio Coding" (AAC), le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1516 "Vorbis" ou le "MPEG-4 AVC" (H.264) et d'autres choses non supporté par l'AVI.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1517 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1518
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1519 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1520 Les outils nécessaires à la création de fichier Matroska sont appelés <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1521 et sont disponibles dans la plupart des systèmes Unix mais aussi sous <application>Windows</application>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1522 Puisque Matroska est un standard ouvert, vous trouverez sûrement d'autres outils
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1523 qui vous conviendront parfaitement, mais comme mkvtoolnix est le plus connu, et
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1524 qu'il est supporté par Matroska lui même, nous allons parler de son utilisation.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1525 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1526
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1527 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1528 La façon la plus simple assurément de démarrer avec Matroska, est d'utiliser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1529 <application>MMG</application>, une interface graphique livrée avec <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1530 et suivre le guide sur <ulink url="http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/doc/mkvmerge-gui.html">l'interface mkvmerge (mmg)</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1531 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1532
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1533 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1534 Vous pouvez multiplexer des fichiers vidéo et audio en utilisant la commande :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1535 <screen>mkvmerge -o <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1536 <replaceable>entre_son1.mp3</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_son2.ac3</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1537 Ceci aura pour effet de multiplexer le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1538 avec les deux fichiers audio <replaceable>entre_son1.mp3</replaceable> et <replaceable>entree_son2.ac3</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1539 dans un fichier Matroska <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1540 Matroska, comme mentionné plus tôt, est capable de faire bien plus, comme plusieurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1541 pistes audio (avec un réglage précis de la synchronisation audio/video), chapitres,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1542 sous titres, coupures, etc... Merci de bien vouloir vous reporter à la documentation
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1543 de cette application pour plus d'informations.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1544 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1545
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1546 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1547
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1548 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1549
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1550 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1551
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1552 <sect1 id="menc-feat-telecine">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1553 <title>Comment gérer le téléciné et l'entrelacement des DVDs NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1554
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1555 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1556 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1557 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1558 <title>Qu'est ce que le télécine ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1559 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1560 Je vous suggère de visiter la page suivante sous peine de ne rien comprendre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1561 au document suivant :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1562 <ulink url="http://www.divx.com/support/guides/guide.php?gid=10">http://www.divx.com/support/guides/guide.php?gid=10</ulink>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1563 Ce lien pointe vers une documentation relativement compréhensible sur le format
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1564 télécine.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1565 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1566
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1567 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1568 <title>Une note à propos des chiffres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1569 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1570 Beaucoup de documents, entre autre le guide proposé ci-dessus, renvoie à un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1571 nombre de trames par secondes pour la vidéo NTSC de 59.94 ce qui correspond à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1572 29.97 images par secondes (pour le télécine entrelacé à et 23.976 fps pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1573 le progressive. Pour des raisons de simplicité, des documents utilisent les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1574 chiffres arrondis de 60, 30 et 24.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1575 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1576
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1577 <!-- checked so far 2 / pl -->
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1578 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1579 En toute rigueur, ces nombres sont des approximations. Des vidéos Noire/Blanche
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1580 sont à 60 trames par secondes exactement, puis 60000/1001 a été choisi plus tard
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1581 pour la couleur mais aussi pour garder une retro-compatibilité avec les télévisions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1582 en N/B. La vidéo numérique NTSC (comme le DVD) est aussi en 60000/1001 trames
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1583 par seconde. A partir de cela, la vidéo entrelacée et télécinée est dérivée vers
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1584 30000/1001 images par seconde ou pour les vidéos progressives en 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1585 images par secondes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1586 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1587
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1588 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1589 De plus anciennes versions de la documentation <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1590 et plusieurs posts archivé provenant de liste de diffusion se référent encor à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1591 59.94, 29.97, et 23.976.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1592 Toute la documentation de <application>MEncoder</application> a été mise à jour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1593 pour utiliser les valeurs fractionées, et vous devriez aussi les utilisées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1594 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1595
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1596 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1597 <option>-ofps 23.976</option> est incorrect.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1598 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> doit être utilisé à la place.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1599 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1600
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1601 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1602 <title>Comment le téléciné est-il utilisé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1603 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1604 Toutes les vidéos qui sont censé être affiché sur des télévision en NTSC
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1605 doivent être en 60000/1001 trames par secondes. Les téléfilms sont souvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1606 filmé directement à 60000/1001 trames par secondes, alors que la majorité des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1607 films au cinéma sont en 24000/1001 images par seconde. Quand les séquences
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1608 cinématique pour le DVD sont masterisés, la vidéo est alors convertie pour la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1609 télévision par un processus appelé le téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1610 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1611
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1612 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1613 Sur un DVD, la vidéo n'est jamais vraiment stocké à 60000/1001 trames par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1614 Si la vidéo est d'origine en 60000/1001, chaque paire de trames est alors combinée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1615 pour former une image, ce qui donne 30000/1001 images par seconde. Les lecteurs de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1616 DVD de salon lisent alors les drapeaux embarqués sur le flux vidéo pour déterminer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1617 si la première ligne à afficher serait paire ou impaire.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1618 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1619
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1620 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1621 Normalement, les contenus à 24000/1001 images par seconde restent comme cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1622 lorsqu'ils sont encodés pour un DVD, alors, les lecteurs DVD doivent faire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1623 la conversion téléciné à la volée. Parfois, la vidéo est téléciné <emphasis>avant</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1624 d'être stocké sur le DVD, même si c'était originalement du 24000/1001 images
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1625 par seconde, cela devient 60000/1001 trames par seconde. Quand c'est stocké
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1626 sur le DVD, les trames sont combinées par pairs pour former 30000/1001 images
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1627 par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1628 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1629
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1630 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1631 Quand on regarde les trames formées individuellement à partir de la vidéo en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1632 60000/10001 champs par seconde, téléciné ou autre, l'entrelacement est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1633 clairement visible qu'il y ait un mouvement ou non, parcequ'un champs (dit,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1634 les lignes impaires) représente un moment dans le temps 1/(60000/1001) seconde
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1635 plutard que les autres. Jouer une vidéo entrelacé sur un ordinateur semble
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1636 dans les deux cas moches parceque l'écran a une résolution plus élévée et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1637 parceque la vidéo se déroule trame après trame à la place de champs après champs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1638 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1639
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1640 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1641 <title>Notes :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1642 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1643 Cette section est seulement destinés aux DVDs NTSC, pas au PAL.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1644 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1645 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1646 Les lignes d'exemple de <application>MEncoder</application> présenté dans ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1647 document ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> à utiliser tel quel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1648 Elles sont juste là pour montrer le minimum à faire en relation avec ce chapitre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1649 Comment faire un bon rip DVD et des réglages finement étudiés avec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1650 afin d'obtenir une qualité maximale n'est pas l'objectif de ce document.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1651 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1652 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1653 Quelques notes spéficiques à ce guide sont disponibles aux pieds de ce documents,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1654 et sont liées comme ceci : <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1655 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1656 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1657 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1658
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1659
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1660 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1661 <title>Comment trouver le type de votre vidéo ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1662
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1663 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1664 <title>Progressive</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1665 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1666 Les vidéos progressives sont filmées initialement à 24000/1001 fps et stockées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1667 sur le DVD sans altération.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1668 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1669
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1670 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1671 Quand vous lisez un DVD progressive dans <application>MPlayer</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1672 il affiche la ligne suivante avant de commencer la lecture :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1673
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1674 <screen> demux_mpg: 24000/1001 fps progressive NTSC content detected, switching framerate.</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1675
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1676 Dans l'état actuel des choses, demux_mpg ne devrait jamais être trouvé pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1677 &quot;une vidéo NTSC à 30000/1001 fps.&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1678 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1679
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1680 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1681 Quand vous regardez une vidéo progressive, vous ne devrez voir aucun entrelacement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1682 Mais soyez attentif, il arrive parfois que du téléciné se glisse sans prévenir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1683 Il m'est arrivé de tomber sur des émissions de télévisions en DVD avec une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1684 seconde de téléciné à chaque changement de scène, voir de temps en temps à une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1685 zone totalement aléatoire. Une autre fois, la moitié du DVD était en progressif
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1686 et l'autre moitié en téléciné. Si vous n'êtes pas <emphasis>vraiment</emphasis> sûr,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1687 vous pouvez toujours scanner le film entier :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1688
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1689 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -nosound -vo null -benchmark</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1690
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1691 L'utilisation de l'option <option>-benchmark</option> fait lire <application>MPlayer</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1692 aussi vite qu'il peut et en fonction du matériel, cela peut prendre un certain
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1693 temps. Chaque fois que demux_mpg génére une ligne, celle-ci vous donnera
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1694 immédiatement la valeur du changement .
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1695 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1696
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1697 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1698 Parfois, la vidéo progressive sur des DVDs considérés comme un &quot;soft-telecine&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1699 car il devrait être téléciné par le lecteur DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1700 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1701 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1702
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1703 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1704 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1705 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1706 Les vidéos téléciné sont d'abord filmées à 24000/1001 et seront télécinées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1707 <emphasis>avant</emphasis> d'être gravé sur DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1708 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1709
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1710 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1711 <application>MPlayer</application> ne doit (jamais) détecter une changement de fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1712 quand une vidéo téléciné est lue.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1713 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1714
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1715 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1716 Au visionnage d'une vidéo téléciné, vous verrer des artefacts d'entrelacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1717 donnant l'impression de &quot;clignotement&quot;: apparaissant et disparaissant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1718 rapidement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1719 Vous pouvez le voir plus précisement avec :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1720 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1721 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1722 <screen>mplayer dvd://1</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1723 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1724 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1725 Chercher une partie en mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1726 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1727 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1728 Utiliser la touche <keycap>.</keycap> pour avancer image par image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1729 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1731 Observer la forme donnée par l'entrelacement et les images progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1732 Si la forme que vous voyez semble comme PPPII,PPPII,PPPII,... alors la vidéo est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1733 téléciné. Si ce n'est pas le cas, la vidéo a peut-être été téléciné selon des règles
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1734 non standard, <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas convertir un téléciné
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1735 non-standart vers du progressive sans dégradation. Si aucune forme n'est visible, c'est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1736 alors sûrement une vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1737 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1738 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1739 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1740
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1741 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1742 Parfois, les vidéos télécinées sur les DVD sont &quot;hard-teleciné&quot;. Le hard-teleciné
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1743 étant à 60000/1001 images par seconde, les lecteurs de DVD liront la vidéo sans modification.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1744 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1745
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1746 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1747 Une autre façon de savoir si la source est télécinée ou non, est de la lire avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1748 l'option <option>-vf pullup</option> et <option>-v</option> depuis une ligne de commande
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1749 et de voir comment l'option <option>pullup</option> voit d'images.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1750 Si la source est téléciné, vous devriez voir sur la console une forme 3:2 avec des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1751 alternances de <systemitem>0+.1.+2</systemitem> et <systemitem>0++1</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1752 L'avantage de cette technique et que vous n'avez pas besoin de visionner la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1753 source pour l'identifier, donc utile pour automatiser l'encodage de vidéo, ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1754 bien effectuer ces procedures à distance même grâce à une connection internet lente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1755 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1756
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1757 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1758
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1759 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1760 <title>Entrelacée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1761 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1762 Les vidéos entrelacées sont d'abord filmées en 60000/1001 frames par seconde,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1763 puis stockées sur le DVD à 30000/1001 frames par secondes. L'effet d'entrelacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1764 (souvent appelé &quot;combing&quot;) est le résultat d'une combinaison de paires
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1765 de trames dans chaque frames. Chaque frame est supposée être caché 1/(60000/1001)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1766 d'une seconde, quand elles sont affichées en même temps, la différence devient
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1767 visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1768 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1769
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1770 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1771 Comme pour la vidéo télécinée, <application>MPlayer</application> ne devrait
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1772 jamais signaler un changement de framerate à la lecture de la vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1773 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1774
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1775 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1776 Si vous regardez une vidéo entrelacée de plus près, image par image avec la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1777 touche <keycap>.</keycap>, vous pourrez voir l'entrelacement de chaque frame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1778 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1779 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1780
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1781 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpt">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1782 <title>Mélange de vidéo progressive et télécinée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1783 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1784 Toutes les vidéos qui &quot;mélangent progressif et téléciné&quot; ont été au
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1785 départ en 24000/1001 frames par seconde, et certaines parties ont été téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1786 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1787
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1788 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1789 Quand <application>MPlayer</application> joue ce type de fichier, il jonglerai
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1790 (souvent rapidement) entre &quot;30000/1001 fps NTSC&quot; et &quot;24000/1001 fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1791 NTSC progressif&quot;. Regardez la sortie des messages de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1792 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1793
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1794 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1795 Vous devriez aller voir la section &quot;30000/1001 fps NTSC&quot; afin d'être
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1796 sûr que c'est vraiment téléciné, et pas seulement entrelacé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1797 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1798 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1799
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1800 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpi">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1801 <title>Mélange de progressif et d'entrelacement</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1802 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1803 Dans les vidéos qui &quot;mélangent progressif et téléciné&quot;, les flux vidéos
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1804 progressifs et entrelacés sont réunis ensemble.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1805 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1806
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1807 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1808 Cette catégorie ressemble à du &quot;mélange progressif et téléciné&quot; jusqu'à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1809 ce que vous examiniez la partie 30000/1001 fps et que vous vous apperceviez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1810 qu'il n'y a pas de trace de téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1811 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1812 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1813
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1814 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1815
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1816 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1817 <title>Comment encoder chaque catégorie ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1818 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1819 Comme mentionné au départ, ces prochaines lignes de &quot;HowTo&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1820 <application>MEncoder</application> ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> là pour être strictement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1821 utilisé tel quel, mais pour informer des paramètres minimum d'encodages pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1822 chaque catégorie.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1823 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1824
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1825 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1826 <title>Le progressif</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1827 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1828 La vidéo progressive ne nécessite pas de filtre spécial pour l'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1829 Pourtant, un paramètre ne doit pas omettre : <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option>. Sinon,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1830 <application>MEncoder</application> essayera d'encoder à 30000/1001 fps et produira des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1831 images en double.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1832 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1833
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1834 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1835 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1836 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1837
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1838 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1839 Il n'est pas rare de se trouver avec une vidéo qui semble progressive mais qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1840 contient en fait quelques petites parties en téléciné. A moins d'être vraiment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1841 sûr l'état de la vidéo, il sera préférable de traiter la vidéo comme
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1842 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt"> progressif et téléciné mélangés</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1843 La perte de qualité est négligeable <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[3]</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1844 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1845 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1846
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1847 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1848 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1849 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1850 Les vidéos télécinés peuvent redonner le contenu original à 24000/1001 avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1851 un processus appelé inverse-téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1852 <application>MPlayer</application> a plusieurs filtres disponibles pour ceci,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1853 mais le meilleur, <option>pullup</option>, est abordé à la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1854 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">mélange de progressif et téléciné</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1855 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1856 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1857
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1858 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1859 <title>L'entrelacé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1860 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1861 Pour des raisons pratique, il n'est pas possible de retrouver entièrement une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1862 vidéo progressive depuis une entrelacée. La seule manière de faire cela sans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1863 perdre la moitié de la résolution verticale est de doubler le framerate et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1864 essayer de &quot;deviner&quot; les lignes correspondantes pour chaque frame
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1865 (cela a des inconvénients, voir la méthode 3).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1866 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1867
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1868 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1869 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1870 Encodez la vidéo sous une forme entrelacée. Normalement, l'enterlacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1871 détériore l'habilité de l'encodeur à bien compresser, mais <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1872 possède deux paramètres spécifiquement fait pour stocker la vidéo entrelacé un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1873 peu mieux: <option> ildct</option> et <option>ilme</option>. Aussi,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1874 l'utilisation de <option>mbd=2</option> est fortement recommandé <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[2] </link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1875 parceque cela encodera les macroblocs non-entrelacé à des endroits où il n'y
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1876 a pas de mouvements. Notez que <option>-ofps</option> n'est <emphasis>pas</emphasis> nécessaire ici.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1877
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1878 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts ildct:ilme:mbd=2</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1879 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1880 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1881 Utilisez un filtre de désentrelacement avant l'encodage. Il y a plusieurs de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1882 ces filtres disponibles aux choix, chacun avec ces propres avantages et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1883 désavantages. Consultez <option>mplayer -pphelp</option> pour voir quels sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1884 ceux disponible (grep pour &quot;deint&quot;), et cherchez les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1885 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design6/info.html#mailing_lists">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1886 listes de diffusion MPlayer</ulink> pour trouver plusieurs discussions sur les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1887 différents filtres. Encor une fois, le framerate ne change pas, donc pas de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1888 <option>-ofps</option>. Aussi, le désentrelacement devra être fait après
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1889 découpage <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1890 avant dimensionnement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1891
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1892 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pp=lb -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1893 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1894 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1895 Malheureusement, cette option est un bogué avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1896 <application>MEncoder</application>; cela devrait bien marché avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1897 <application>MEncoder G2</application>, mais on en est pas encor là. Vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1898 pourriez faire l'expérience de crash. Qu'importe, le but de <option> -vf tfields</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1899 est de créer une frame complète à partir de chaque champs, ce qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1900 donne le framerate 60000/1001. L'avantage de cette approche est qu'aucune
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1901 donnée n'est jamais perdue; Cependant, vu que chaque frame viens avec seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1902 un champs, les lignes manquantes doivent être interpolé d'une façon ou d'une autre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1903 Il n'y a pas de très bonne méthodes générant les données manquantes, et donc le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1904 résultat sera un peu similaire à quand on utilise certains filtres de désentrelacement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1905 Générer les lignes manquantes créée d'autres problèmes, aussi bien,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1906 simplement parceque le montant de donnée double. Donc, de plus haut bitrates
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1907 d'encodage sont requis pour maintenir la qualité, et plus de puissance CPU est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1908 utilisé pour l'encodage et le décodage. tfields ont plusieurs différentes
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1909 options pour comment créer les lignes manquantes de chaque frame. Si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1910 utilisez cette méthode, alors Référencez le manuel, et prenez n'importe quelle
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1911 option qui semble le mieux pour votre matériel. Notez que lors de l'utilisation de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1912 <option>tfields</option> vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1913 <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> spécifier les deux options <option>-fps</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1914 et <option>-ofps</option> à deux fois le framerate de votre source originale.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1915
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1916 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf tfields=2 -ovc lavc -fps 60000/1001 -ofps 60000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1917 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1918 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1919 Si vous avez décidé de réduire la taille de façon dramatique, vous pouvez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1920 extraire et encoder seulement un des deux champs. Bien sûr, vous perdrez la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1921 moitié de la résolution verticale, mais si vous pensez la réduire au plus de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1922 moitié par rapport à l'original, la perte ne sera pas trop grande. Le résultat
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1923 sera un fichier progressif à 30000/1001 frames par seconde. La procédure est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1924 d'utiliser <option>-vf field</option>, puis de découper
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1925 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et de dimensionner
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1926 de manière approprié. Souvenez-vous que vous devrez ajuster la dimension pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1927 compenser la résolution verticale ayant été réduite de moitié.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1928 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf field=0 -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1929 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1930 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1931 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1932
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1933 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1934 <title>Progessif et téléciné mélangé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1935 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1936 Afin de rendre une vidéo de progressive et téléciné mélangé à entièrement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1937 progressive, les parties téléciné doivent être inverse-téléciné. Il y a trois
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1938 façons d'accomplir cela, comme décrit ci-dessous. Notez que vous devrez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1939 <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> inverse-téléciné avant tout
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1940 redimensionnement; à moins que vous sachiez vraiment ce que vous faites,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1941 inverse-téléciné avant aussi tout découpage, <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1942 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire ici parceque la sortie vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1943 sera 24000/1001 frames par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1944 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1945
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1946 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1947 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1948 <option>-vf pullup</option> est faite pour inverse-téléciné le matériel
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1949 téléciné tandis que les données progressives sont laissées intactes. Afin
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1950 de bien fonctionner, <option>pullup</option> <emphasis role="bold">doit</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1951 être suivi par le filtre <option>softskip</option> ou sinon <application>MEncoder</application> plantera.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1952 <option>pullup</option> est, cependant, la méthode la plus propre et la plus précise
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1953 disponible pour encoder le téléciné et le &quot;progressif et téléciné mélangé&quot;.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1954
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1955 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pullup,softskip -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1956 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1957
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1958
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1959 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1960 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1961 Une plus vieille méthode
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1962 est de, plutot que inverse-téléciné les parties téléciné, téléciner les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1963 parties non-télécinées et ensuite inverse-téléciné la vidéo tout entière.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1964 Cela semble confus? softpulldown est un filtre qui parcours une vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1965 et rend téléciné le fichier entier. Si nous faisons suivre softpulldown avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1966 soit <option>detc</option> ou soit <option>ivtc</option>, le résultat final
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1967 sera entièrement progressif. <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1968
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1969 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf softpulldown,ivtc=1 -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1970 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1971 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1972
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1973 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1974 Je n'ai pas moi-même utilisé <option>-vf filmdint</option>, mais voilà ce que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1975 D Richard Felker III a dit:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1976
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1977 <blockquote><para>Il est Correct, mais IMO qu'il tente de désentrelacer plutôt
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1978 que de faire l'inverse-téléciné trop souvent (tout comme les lecteurs de settop
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1979 DVD &amp; les TVs progressive) ce qui donne des clignotements affreux et d'autre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1980 artefacts. Si vous allez l'employer, vous devez au moins passer un peu de temps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1981 pour affiner les options et observer la sortie premièrement pour être sûr que cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1982 ne mettent pas le bazar.</para></blockquote>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1983 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1984 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1985 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1986
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1987 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpi">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1988 <title>Progressif et entrelacé mélangé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1989 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1990 Il y a deux options pour s'occuper de cette catégorie, chacune étant un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1991 compromis. Vous devez prendre une décision basée sur la durée/localisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1992 de chaque type.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1993 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1994
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1995 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1996 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1997 Traitez-la comme progressive. Les parties entrelacées sembleront entrelacées,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1998 et certains des champs entrelacés devront être jeté, ayant pour résultat un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1999 peu de sautillement inégal. Vous pouvez utiliser un filtre post-traitement si
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2000 vous le voulez, mais cela peut sensiblement dégrader les parties progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2001 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2002
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2003 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2004 Cette option devrait définitivement ne pas être utilisé si vous voulez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2005 éventuellement afficher la vidéo sur un appareil entrelacé (avec une carte TV,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2006 par exemple). Si vous avez entrelacé les frames dans une vidéo à 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2007 frames par seconde, ils seront téléciné en même temps que les frames progressive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2008 La moitié des "frames" entrelacées seront affichées pour une durée de trois champs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2009 (3/(60000/1001) secondes), ce qui a pour résultat un effet pichenette de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2010 &quot;retour en arrière&quot; ce qui semble tout à fait mauvais. Si vous tentez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2011 quand même ceci, vous <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> utiliser un filtre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2012 désentrelaçant comme <option>lb</option> ou <option>l5</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2013 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2014
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2015 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2016 Cela peut tout aussi bien être une mauvaise idée pour l'affichage progressive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2017 Cela laissera tomber les paires consécutives de champs entrelacées, ayant pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2018 résultat une discontinuité qui peut être plus visible qu'avec la seconde méthode,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2019 ce qui montre certaines frames progressive en double. Une vidéo entrelacé à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2020 30000/1001 frames par seconde est déjà un peu variable parceque cela devrait
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2021 vraiment être montré à 60000/1001 champs par seconde, donc les frames dupliquées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2022 ne tiennent pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2023 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2024
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2025 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2026 Qu'importe la façon, il est recommandé de considérer votre contenu et comment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2027 vous voulez l'afficher. Si votre vidéo est à 90% progressive et que vous ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2028 pensez pas la regarder sur une TV, vous devriez favoriser une approche progressive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2029 Si elle est seulement à moitié progressive, vous voudrez probablement l'encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2030 comme si elle était entièrement entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2031 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2032 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2033
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2034 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2035 Traitez-la comme entrelacé. Certaines frames des parties progressive auront
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2036 besoin d'être dupliqué, ce qui résultera en un sautillement inégal. Encor une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2037 fois, les filtres désentrelaçant peuvent passiblement dégrader les parties
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2038 progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2039 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2040
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2041 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2042 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2043
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2044 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2045
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2046 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2047 <title>Notes de pied</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2048 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2049 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2050 <title>A propos de découpage:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2051 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2052 Les données video d'un DVD sont stockées dans un format appelé YUV 4:2:0. Dans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2053 la vidéo YUV, la luma (&quot;luminosité&quot;) et le chroma (&quot;couleur&quot;)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2054 sont stockés séparément. Parceque l'oeil humain est somme toute moins sensible
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2055 à la couleur qu'il ne l'est à la luminosité, dans une image YUV 4:2:0 il y a
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2056 seulement un pixel de chroma pour 4 pixels de luma. Dans une image progressive,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2057 chaque carré de quatre pixels de luma (deux sur chaque coté) ont un pixel de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2058 chroma commun. Vous devez découper un YUV 4:2:0 progressif à des résolutions paires,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2059 et utiliser un décalage pairs. Par exemple,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2060 <option>crop=716:380:2:26</option> est correct mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2061 <option>crop=716:380:3:26 </option> ne l'est pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2062 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2063 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2064
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2065 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2066 Quand vous avez à faire à un YUV 4:2:0 entrelacé, la situation est un peu plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2067 compliqué. Au lieu que chaque série de quatres pixels de luma partage un pixel
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2068 de chroma dans une <emphasis>frame</emphasis>, tous les quatres pixels de luma
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2069 dans chaque <emphasis>champs</emphasis> partage un pixel de chroma. Quand les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2070 champs sont entrelacés pour former une frame, chaque ligne de scan est de un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2071 pixel de haut. Maintenant, au lieu que tout les quatres pixels de luma soient
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2072 dans un carré, ils sont deux pixels côte à côte, et les deux autres pixels
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2073 sont côte à côte deux lignes de scan plus bas. Les deux pixels de luma dans la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2074 ligne de scan intermédiaire sont à partir de l'autre champs, et donc partage un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2075 pixel de chroma différent avec deux pixels de luma deux lignes de scan plus loin.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2076 Toute cette confusion rend nécessaire d'avoir des dimensions de découpe verticales
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2077 et des décalages en multiple de quatre. L'horizontal peut rester égal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2078 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2079
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2080 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2081 POur la vidéo téléciné, Je recommande que le découpage prenne place après l'inverse
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2082 téléciné. Une fois la vidéo progressive vous avez seulement besoin de découper par
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2083 nombre pairs. Si vous voulez vraiment gagner la légère accélération que la découpe
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2084 premièrement peut offrir, vous devez découper verticallement par multiples de quatre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2085 ou bien le filtre inverse-téléciné n'aura pas les bonnes données.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2086 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2087
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2088 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2089 Pour la vidéo entrelacé (pas téléciné), vous devez toujours découper verticallement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2090 par multiples de quatre à moins que vous utilisiez <option>-vf field</option> avant de découper.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2091 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2092 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2093
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2094 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2095 <title>A propos des paramètres d'encodage et de la qualité:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2096 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2097 Juste parceque Je recommande <option>mbd=2</option> ici ne veut pas dire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2098 que cela ne devrait pas être utilisé autre part. Avec <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2099 <option>mbd=2</option> est l'une des deux options de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2100 qui augmente le mieux la qualité, et vous devriez toujours utiliser au moins
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2101 une des deux à moins que la baisse de vitesse d'encodage ne soit prohibitive
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2102 (e.g. encodage temps-réel). Il y a plusieurs autres options <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2103 qui augmentent la qualité d'encodage (et réduisent la vitesse d'encodage) mais ceci est au delà
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2104 de la portée de ce document.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2105 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2106 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2107 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2108
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2109 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2110 <title>A propos de la performance de pullup:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2111 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2112 Il est sûr d'employer <option>pullup</option> (avec <option>softskip</option>)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2113 sur une vidéo progressive, et est habituellement une bonne idée à moins que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2114 la source ait été définitivement vérifiée pour être enitèrement progressive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2115 La perte de performance est petite pour la plupart des cas. Sur une bare-minimum
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2116 d'encodage, <option>pullup</option> ralenti <application>MEncoder</application> de 50%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2117 L'ajout du traitement du son et de <option>lavcopts</option> avancé éclipsent cette
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2118 différence, ramenant vers le bas la baisse de performance d'utilisation de <option>pullup</option> à 2%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2119 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2120 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2121 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2122
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2123 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2124
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2125 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2126
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2127 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2128
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2129
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2130 <sect1 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2131 <title>Encodage avec la famille de codec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2132
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2133 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2134 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2135 fourni un simple encodage à pas mal de formats vidéo et audio intéressant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2136 Vous pouvez encoder vers les codecs suivant (plus ou moins à jour):
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2137 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2138
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2139 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-video-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2140 <title>codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2141
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2142 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2143 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2144 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2145 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2146 <row><entry>Nom du codec vidéo</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2147 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2148 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2149 <row><entry>mjpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2150 Motion JPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2151 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2152 <row><entry>ljpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2153 JPEG sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2154 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2155 <row><entry>h261</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2156 H.261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2157 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2158 <row><entry>h263</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2159 H.263
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2160 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2161 <row><entry>h263p</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2162 H.263+
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2163 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2164 <row><entry>mpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2165 ISO standard MPEG-4 (DivX 5, compatible XviD)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2166 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2167 <row><entry>msmpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2168 pre-standard MPEG-4 variant par MS, v3 (AKA DivX3)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2169 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2170 <row><entry>msmpeg4v2</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2171 pre-standard MPEG-4 by MS, v2 (utilisé dans les vieux fichiers ASF)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2172 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2173 <row><entry>wmv1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2174 Windows Media Video, version 1 (AKA WMV7)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2175 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2176 <row><entry>wmv2</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2177 Windows Media Video, version 2 (AKA WMV8)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2178 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2179 <row><entry>rv10</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2180 RealVideo 1.0
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2181 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2182 <row><entry>rv20</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2183 RealVideo 2.0
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2184 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2185 <row><entry>mpeg1video</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2186 MPEG-1 video
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2187 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2188 <row><entry>mpeg2video</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2189 MPEG-2 video
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2190 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2191 <row><entry>huffyuv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2192 compression sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2193 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2194 <row><entry>asv1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2195 ASUS Video v1
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2196 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2197 <row><entry>asv2</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2198 ASUS Video v2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2199 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2200 <row><entry>ffv1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2201 codec vidéo sans perte de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2202 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2203 <row><entry>svq1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2204 Sorenson video 1
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2205 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2206 <row><entry>flv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2207 Sorenson H.263 utilisé dans Vidéo Flash
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2208 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2209 <row><entry>dvvideo</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2210 Vidéo Numérique Sony
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2211 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2212 <row><entry>snow</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2213 codec basé sur l'ondelette expérimentale de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2214 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2215 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2216 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2217 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2218
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2219 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui devraient être passé après la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2220 config de <literal>vcodec</literal>, comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2221 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2222 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2223 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2224 Un exemple avec la compression MJPEG:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2225 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -oac copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2226 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2227 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2228 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2230 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-audio-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2231 <title>Codecs audio de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>=</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2232 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2233 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2234 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2235 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2236 <row><entry>Nom de codec audio</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2237 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2238 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2239 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2240 <entry>mp2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2241 <entry>MPEG Layer 2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2242 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2243 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2244 <entry>ac3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2245 <entry>AC3, AKA Dolby Digital</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2246 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2247 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2248 <entry>adpcm_ima_wav</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2249 <entry>IMA adaptatif PCM (4 bits par échantillon, compression 4:1)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2250 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2251 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2252 <entry>sonic</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2253 <entry>codec avec/sans perte expérimental</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2254 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2255 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2256 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2257 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2258
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2259 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui devra être passé après l'option
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2260 <literal>acodec</literal>, comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts acodec=ac3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2261 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2262
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2263 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2264 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2265 Un exemple avec compression AC3:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2266 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3 -ovc copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2267 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2268 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2269
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2270 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2271 Contrairement aux codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2272 ces codecs audio ne font pas un usage sage des bits qu'on leur donne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2273 vu qu'ils manquent de certain modèle psychoacoustic minimal (le cas échéant)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2274 ce que la plupart des autres implémentations de codec comportent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2275 Cependant, notez que tous ces codecs audio sont très rapide et fonctionne en dehors
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2276 de leur environnement à partir du moment où <application>MEncoder</application> a été
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2277 compilé avec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> (ce qui est le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2278 cas la plupart du temps), et ne dépend pas de librairies externes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2279 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2280 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2281
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2282
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2283 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-lavc-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2284 <title>Options d'encodage de libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2285
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2286 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2287 Idéalement, vous voudriez probablement juste dire à mencoder de passer en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2288 mode "haute qualité" et passer à autre chose.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2289 Ce serait sûrement sympa, mais malheureusement dur à implémenter vu que les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2290 différentes options d'encodage donnent différents résultats de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2291 dépendamment de la source matériel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2292 C'est parceque la compression dépend des propriétés visuelles de la vidéo en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2293 question.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2294 Par exemple, une animation et un film d'action ont des propriétés très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2295 différentes et nécessitent des options différentes pour obtenir un encodage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2296 optimal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2297 La bonne nouvelle, c'est que certaines options ne devraient jamais être mise à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2298 part, comme <option>mbd=2</option>, <option>trell</option>, et <option>v4mv</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2299 Voir ci-dessous pour une description détaillée des options d'encodage commune.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2300 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2301
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2302
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2303 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2304 <title>Options à ajuster:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2305 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2306 <emphasis role="bold">vmax_b_frames</emphasis>: 1 ou 2 est bon, dépendamment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2307 du film.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2308 Notez que si vous nécessitez d'avoir votre encodeur décodable par DivX5, vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2309 avez besoin d'activer le support closed GOP, en utilisant l'option <option>cgop</option> de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2310 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, mais vous aurez besoin de désactiver
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2311 la détection de scène, ce qui n'est pas une bonne idée étant donné que cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2312 affectera un peu l'efficacité d'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2313 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2314
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2315 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2316 <emphasis role="bold">vb_strategy=1</emphasis>: aide aux scènes avec de rapide
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2317 mouvements.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2318 Sur certaines vidéos, vmax_b_frames peut affecter la qualité, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2319 vmax_b_frames=2 avec vb_strategy=1 aideront.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2320 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2321
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2322 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2323 <emphasis role="bold">dia</emphasis>: portée de recherche de mouvement. Le plus large
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2324 est l'écart, le mieux ce sera mais aussi plus lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2325 Des valeurs négative sont une échelle complètement différente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2326 De bonne valeurs sont -1 pour un encodage rapide, ou 2-4 pour un plus lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2327 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2328
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2329 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2330 <emphasis role="bold">predia</emphasis>: pre-passage de recherche de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2331 Pas aussi important que dia. De bonnes valeurs sont 1 (par défaut) à 4. Cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2332 demande preme=2 pour être vraiment utile.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2333 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2334
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2335 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2336 <emphasis role="bold">cmp, subcmp, precmp</emphasis>: Fonction de comparaison
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2337 pour l'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2338 Testez avec des valeurs de 0 (défaut), 2 (hadamard), 3 (dct), et 6 (taux de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2339 distorsion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2340 0 est le plus rapide, et suffisant pour precmp.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2341 Pour cmp et subcmp, 2 est bonne pour les animations, et 3 est bonne pour les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2342 actions en directe.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2343 6 peut-être ou non un peu mieux, mais c'est lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2344 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2345
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2346 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2347 <emphasis role="bold">last_pred</emphasis>: Nombre de prédicateurs de mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2348 à prendre depuis la frame précédente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2349 1-3 ou autre aide avec peu de frais en matière de vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2350 De plus haute valeurs sont lente sans avoir de réel intérêt.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2351 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2352
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2353 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2354 <emphasis role="bold">cbp, mv0</emphasis>: Contrôle la sélection de macroblocs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2355 Un petit coût en vitesse pour un petit gain en qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2356 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2357
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2358 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2359 <emphasis role="bold">qprd</emphasis>: quantification adaptative basée sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2360 complexité du macrobloc.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2361 Peut aider ou agraver la situation ceci dépend de la vidéo et des autres options.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2362 Cela peut causer des artefacts à moins que vous paramètriez vqmax à certaine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2363 valeur raisonnablement petite (6 c'est bien, peut-être aussi lent que 4);
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2364 vqmin=1 devrait aussi aider.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2365 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2366
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2367 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2368 <emphasis role="bold">qns</emphasis>: très lente, spécialement quand combinée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2369 avec qprd.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2370 Cette option amènera l'encodeur à minimiser le bruit dû à la compression
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2371 d'artefact au lieu de faire strictement ressembler la vidéo encodé à la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2372 source.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2373 Ne pas utilisez ceci à moins d'avoir déjà bidouillé tout ce qui fut possible
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2374 de faire et que les résultats ne sont pas encor assez bon.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2375 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2376
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2377 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2378 <emphasis role="bold">vqcomp</emphasis>: Bidouille du contrôle de taux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2379 Quelles sont les bonnes valeurs dépend du film.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2380 Vous pouvez de manière sûr laisser cela de côté si vous le voulez.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2381 Réduire vqcomp met plus de bits sur les scènes de basse complexité, l'augmenter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2382 les met sur les scènes de haute complexité (défaut: 0.5, portée: 0-1. portée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2383 recommandé: 0.5-0.7).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2384 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2385
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2386 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2387 <emphasis role="bold">vlelim, vcelim</emphasis>: Paramètre le seuil du seul
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2388 coefficent d'élimination pour les plans de luminance et de chroma.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2389 Ceux-là sont encodés séparément dans tous les algorithmes de style MPEG.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2390 L'idée derrière tout ceci est d'utiliser certaines bonnes approches heuristics
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2391 pour déterminer quand le changement dans un bloc est inférieur au seuil que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2392 vous avez spécifié, et dans ce cas, de juste encoder le bloc comme étant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2393 "sans changement".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2394 Cela épargnera des bits et peut-être accélèrera l'encodage. vlelim=-4 et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2395 vcelim=9 semblent être de bonnes valeurs pour les films en direct, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2396 semblent ne pas aider avec les animations; quand on veut encoder une animation,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2397 vous devriez probablement les laisser inchangé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2398 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2399
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2400 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2401 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>: Estimation de mouvement de quart de pixel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2402 MPEG-4 utilise la précision de moitié de pixel pour sa recherche de mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2403 par défaut, donc cette option vient avec un surplus car plus d'information seront
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2404 stockée dans le fichier encodé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2405 La compression gain/perte dépend du film, mais n'est habituellement pas très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2406 efficace sur les animations.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2407 qpel induit toujours un coût significatif dans le temps de décodage du CPU
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2408 (+25% en pratique).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2409 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2410
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2411 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2412 <emphasis role="bold">psnr</emphasis>: n'affecte pas l'encodage courant,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2413 mais écrit un fichier log donnant le type/taille/qualité de chaque frame, et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2414 imprime un résumé du PSNR (rapport maximal du signal sur le bruit) à la fin.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2415 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2416
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2417 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2418
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2419 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2420 <title>Options non-recommandé de jouer avec:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2421 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2422 <emphasis role="bold">vme</emphasis>: La valeur par défaut est la mieux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2423 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2424
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2425 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2426 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask, dark_mask</emphasis>: Quantification adaptative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2427 psychovisuelle.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2428 Vous ne voudriez pas jouer avec ces options si vous tenez à la qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2429 Des valeurs raisonnable peuvent être efficace dans votre cas, mais soyez prévenu
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2430 que ceci est très subjectif.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2431 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2432
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2433 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2434 <emphasis role="bold">scplx_mask</emphasis>: Essaye de prévenir l'apparition d'artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2435 carré, mais le post-traitement est le mieux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2436 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2437 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2438 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2439
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2440 <sect2 id="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2441 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2442
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2443 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2444 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de combinaisons d'option de différent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2445 encodage qui affectent la vitesse contre la différence de qualité pour la même
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2446 cible de bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2447 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2448
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2449 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2450 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon de vidéo de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2451 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate ciblé était 900kbps, et la machine était un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2452 AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2453 Chaque paramètre d'encodage comporte la mesure de vitesse d'encodage (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2454 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) comparé au paramètre de "très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2455 haute qualité".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2456 Veuillez comprendre que dépendamment de votre source, de votre type de machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2457 et des avancements en développement, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2458 différent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2459 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2460
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2461 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2462 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2463 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2464 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2465 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2466 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2467 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2468 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2469 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2470 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:mv0:trell:v4mv:cbp:last_pred=3:predia=2:dia=2:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:precmp=2:cmp=2:subcmp=2:preme=2:qns=2</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2471 <entry>6fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2472 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2473 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2474 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2475 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2476 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:last_pred=2:dia=-1:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:cmp=3:subcmp=3:precmp=0:vqcomp=0.6:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2477 <entry>15fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2478 <entry>-0.5dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2479 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2480 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2481 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2482 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2483 <entry>42fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2484 <entry>-0.74dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2485 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2486 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2487 <entry>Temps-Réel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2488 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2489 <entry>54fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2490 <entry>-1.21dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2491 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2492 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2493 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2494 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2495 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2496 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2497
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2498 <sect2 id="custommatrices"><title>Matrices inter/intra customisées</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2499
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2500 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2501 Avec cette fonctionnalité de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2502 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2503 vous êtes à même de règler des matrices inter (I-frames/frames clé) et intra
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2504 (P-frames/frames prévu) customisées. Cela est supporté par la plupart des codecs:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2505 <systemitem>mpeg1video</systemitem> et <systemitem>mpeg2video</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2506 sont rapportés comme fonctionnant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2507 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2508
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2509 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2510 Un usage typique de cette fonctionnalité est de règler les matrices préférées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2511 grâce aux spécifications <ulink url="http://www.kvcd.net/">KVCD</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2512 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2513
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2514 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2515 La <emphasis role="bold">Matrice de Quantification KVCD &quot;Notch&quot; :</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2516 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2517
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2518 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2519 Intra:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2520 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2521 8 9 12 22 26 27 29 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2522 9 10 14 26 27 29 34 37
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2523 12 14 18 27 29 34 37 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2524 22 26 27 31 36 37 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2525 26 27 29 36 39 38 40 48
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2526 27 29 34 37 38 40 48 58
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2527 29 34 37 38 40 48 58 69
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2528 34 37 38 40 48 58 69 79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2529 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2530
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2531 Inter:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2532 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2533 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2534 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2535 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2536 22 24 26 30 32 32 34 36
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2537 24 26 28 32 34 34 36 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2538 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2539 28 30 32 34 36 38 42 42
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2540 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2541 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2542 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2543
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2544 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2545 Usage:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2546 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2547 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -o <replaceable>output.avi</replaceable> -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts inter_matrix=...:intra_matrix=...
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2548 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2549 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2550
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2551 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2552 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2553 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -ovc lavc -lavcopts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2554 vcodec=mpeg2video:intra_matrix=8,9,12,22,26,27,29,34,9,10,14,26,27,29,34,37,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2555 12,14,18,27,29,34,37,38,22,26,27,31,36,37,38,40,26,27,29,36,39,38,40,48,27,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2556 29,34,37,38,40,48,58,29,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2557 :inter_matrix=16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,20,22,24,26,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2558 28,30,32,34,22,24,26,30,32,32,34,36,24,26,28,32,34,34,36,38,26,28,30,32,34,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2559 36,38,40,28,30,32,34,36,38,42,42,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44 -oac copy -o svcd.mpg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2560 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2561 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2562 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2563
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2564
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2565 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-example">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2566 <title>Exemple</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2567
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2568 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2569 Voilà, vous venez tout juste d'acheter votre exemplaire de Harry Potter et la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2570 Chambre des Secrets (édition écran large, bien sûr), et vous voulez ripper ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2571 DVD ceci afin de pouvoir l'ajouter à votre PC Home Cinéma. C'est un DVD de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2572 région 1, donc c'est du NTSC. L'exemple ci-dessous s'accorde quand même au PAL,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2573 excepté que vous devrez omettre <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> (parceque le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2574 framerate de sortie est le même que celui en entrée), et bien sûr les dimensions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2575 de découpage seront différentes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2576 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2577
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2578 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2579 Après lancement de <option>mplayer dvd://1</option>, nous suivons le processus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2580 détailé dans la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">Comment traiter le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2581 téléciné et l'entrelacement dans les DVDs NTSC</link> et découvrer que c'est une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2582 vidéo progressive en 24000/1001 fps, ce qui signifie que nous n'aurons pas besoin
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2583 d'utiliser un filtre inverse téléciné, comme <option>pullup</option> ou <option>filmdint</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2584 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2585
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2586 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2587 Ensuite, nous voulons déterminer le rectangle de découpage approprié, donc
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2588 nous utilisons le filtre cropdetect:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2589
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2590 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf cropdetect</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2591
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2592 Soyez sûr que vous recherchez une frame complètement remplie (comme une scène
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2593 lumineuse), et vous verez dans la console de sortie de <application>MPlayer</application>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2594
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2595 <screen>crop area: X: 0..719 Y: 57..419 (-vf crop=720:362:0:58)</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2596
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2597 Nous rejouons ensuite le film avec le filtre pour tester son exactitude:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2598
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2599 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:362:0:58</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2600
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2601 Et nous nous apercevons que tout est parfait. Ensuite, nous nous assurons que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2602 le hauteur et la largeur sont des multiples de 16. La largeur est bonne,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2603 cependant la hauteur ne l'est pas. Vu que nous n'avons pas échoué notre brevet à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2604 cause des maths, nous savons que le plus proche multiple de 16 inférieur à 362
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2605 est 352.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2606 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2607
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2608 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2609 Nous pourrions juste utiliser <option>crop=720:352:0:58</option>, mais ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2610 serait mieux d'enlèver un peu du haut et un peu du bas ceci afin de garder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2611 le centre. Nous avons rétréci la hauteur de 10 pixels, mais nous ne voulons
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2612 pas augmenter le décalage y de 5 pixels vu que c'est un nombre impair et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2613 affectera défavorablement la qualité. A la place, nous augmenterons le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2614 décalage y de 4 pixels:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2615
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2616 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:352:0:62</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2617
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2618 Une autre raison pour tailler les pixels du haut et du bas est que nous nous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2619 assurons que nous avons éliminé n'importe quels pixels à moitié noir si ils
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2620 existent. Notez que si votre vidéo est téléciné, assurez-vous que le filtre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2621 <option>pullup</option> (ou quelque soit le filtre inverse téléciné que vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2622 avez décidé d'utiliser) apparaissent dans la chaîne de filtre avant que vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2623 découpiez. Si il est entrelacé, désentrelacez-le avant découpage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2624 (Si vous choisissez de préserver la vidéo entrelacé, alors soyez certain que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2625 votre décalage de découpage vertical est un multiple de 4.)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2626 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2627
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2628 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2629 Si vous vous sentez vraiment concerné par la perte de ces 10 pixels, vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2630 pourriez à la place de réduire les dimensions préférer le plus proche multiple
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2631 de 16.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2632 La chaîne de filtre ressemblerait à ceci:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2633
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2634 <screen>-vf crop=720:362:0:58,scale=720:352</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2635
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2636 Réduire la vidéo comme cela signifierai qu'un petit montant de détails soit perdu,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2637 pensant que cela ne serait probablement pas perceptible. Augmenter la taille
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2638 résultera en une plus basse qualité (à moins que vous augmentiez le bitrate).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2639 Le découpage épargne ces pixels tout ensemble. C'est une différence que vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2640 voudriez prendre en compte à chaque circonstance. Par exemple, si le DVD vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2641 était fait pour la télévision, vous pourriez avoir intérêt à éviter le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2642 redimensionnement vertical, étant donné que la ligne d'échantillon correspond
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2643 à la façon d'origine avec laquelle le contenu a été enregistré.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2644 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2645
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2646 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2647 Après inspection, nous voyons que notre film a un peu d'action et beaucoup de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2648 détails, donc nous prenons 2400Kbit pour notre bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2649 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2650
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2651 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2652 Nous sommes maintenant prêt à faire les deux passes d'encodage. Passe une:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2653
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2654 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2655 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=1 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2656 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2657
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2658 Et passe deux est la même, excepté que nous spécifions <option>vpass=2</option>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2659
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2660 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2661 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=2 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2662 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2663 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2664
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2665 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2666 Les options <option>v4mv:mbd=2:trell</option> augmenterons considérablement la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2667 qualité au dépend de la durée d'encodage. Il y a peu de raison de ne pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2668 prendre en compte ces options quand le but premier est la qualité. Les options
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2669 <option>cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3</option> séléctionnent une fonction de comparaison
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2670 qui rend une plus haute qualité que celle par défaut. Vous pourriez tenter de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2671 tester avec ces paramètre (référez-vous à la page de man pour les valeurs possible)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2672 étant donné que différentes fonctions peuvent avoir un large impact sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2673 qualité dépendamment du matériel source. Par exemple, si vous trouvez que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2674 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> produit trop d'artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2675 carré, vous pouvez essayer de séléctionner le NSSE expérimental comme fonction
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2676 de comparaison via <option>*cmp=10</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2677 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2678
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2679 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2680 Pour ce film, le AVI résultant sera de 138 minutes long et à peu près 3GB.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2681 Et parceque vous disiez que la taille du fichier n'était pas importante, c'est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2682 une taille parfaitement acceptable. Cependant, si vous la désiriez plus petite,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2683 vous pouvez essayer un bitrate inférieur. L'augmentation de bitrates ont des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2684 retours amoindri, ainsi tandis que nous pourrions clairement voir une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2685 amélioration à partir de 1800Kbit jusqu'à 2000Kbit, cela ne semblerai pas autant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2686 notable au-dessus de 2000Kbit. Libre à vous de l'expérimenter jusqu'à en être
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2687 totalement satisfait.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2688 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2689
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2690 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2691 Parceque nous avons passé la source vidéo au travers d'un filtre anti-bruit,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2692 vous voudriez en rajouter un peu pendant la lecture. Ceci, avec le filtre de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2693 post-traitement <option>spp</option>, améliore de façon radicale la perception
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2694 de qualité et aide à éliminer les artefacts carré de la vidéo.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2695 Avec l'option <option>autoq</option> de <application>MPlayer</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2696 vous pouvez faire varier le montant de post-traitement achevé par le filtre spp
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2697 dépendamment du CPU disponible. Aussi, à ce point, vous pourriez vouloir demander
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2698 une correction gamma et/ou couleur pour mieux convenir à l'affichage. Par exemple:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2699
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2700 <screen>mplayer Harry_Potter_2.avi -vf spp,noise=9ah:5ah,eq2=1.2 -autoq 3</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2701
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2702 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2703 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2704 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2705
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2706
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2707 <sect1 id="menc-feat-xvid">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2708 <title>Encodé avec le codec <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2709 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2710 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est une librairie libre pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2711 encoder les flux vidéo de MPEG-4 ASP.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2712 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="xvid">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2713 paramètrer <application>MEncoder</application> pour son support</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2714 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2715 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2716 Ce guide a pour principal objectif de fournir le même genre d'information que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2717 le guide d'encodage de x264.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2718 Par consèquent, commencez par lire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2719 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">la première partie</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2720 de ce guide.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2721 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2722
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2723
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2724 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2725 <title>QUelles options devrais-je utiliser pour avoir les meilleurs résultats?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2726
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2727 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2728 Commencez par passer en revue la page man de la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2729 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2730 Cette section est prévue pour être un supplément à la page man.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2731 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2732 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2733 Les paramètres XviD par défaut font déjà une bonne distinction entre la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2734 vitesse et la qualité, donc vous pouvez sans risque vous en tenir à eux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2735 si la section suivante vous laisse perplexe.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2736 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2737 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2738
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2739 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2740 <title>Options d'encodage de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2741
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2742 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2743 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2744 <emphasis role="bold">vhq</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2745 Ce paramètre affecte l'algorithme de décision de macrobloc, où plus la valeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2746 du paramètre est élevée, plus sage sera la décision.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2747 Le paramètre par défaut peut être de façon sûr utilisé pour tout les encodages,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2748 alors que des paramètrages plus élevés aident toujours le PSNR mais sont de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2749 façon signifiante plus lente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2750 Veuillez noter que un meilleur PSNR ne veut pas forcement dire que l'image
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2751 sera mieux, mais vous informe qu'elle est proche de l'original.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2752 L'enlevé accélèrera de façon notable l'encodage; si la vitesse est un point
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2753 critique pour vous, la différence peut valoir le coup.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2754 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2755
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2756 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2757 <emphasis role="bold">bvhq</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2758 C'est pareil que vhq, mais cela agit sur les B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2759 Cela a un impact négligeable sur la vitesse, et amélior un peu la qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2760 (environ +0.1dB PSNR).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2761 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2762
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2763 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2764 <emphasis role="bold">max_bframes</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2765 Un plus grand nombre de B-frames permise consécutive améliore habituellement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2766 la compressibilité, bien qu'il puisse également mener à plus d'artefacts carré.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2767 Le paramètrage par défaut est un bon compromis entre compressibilité et qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2768 mais vous pouvez l'augmenter jusqu'à 3 si vous êtes omnibulé par le bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2769 Vous pouvez aussi le réduire à 1 ou 0 si vous avez pour seul but la qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2770 parfaite, cependant dans votre cas vous devriez vous être sûr que votre bitrate
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2771 cible est assez élevé pour s'assurer que l'encodeur n'ait pas à augmenter le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2772 quantificateur pour l'atteindre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2773 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2774
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2775 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2776 <emphasis role="bold">bf_threshold</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2777 Ceci contrôle la sensibilité de l'encodeur pour les B-frames, où une plus haute
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2778 valeur amène à ce que plus de B-frames soit utilisé (et vice versa).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2779 Ce paramètre doit être utilisé avec <option>max_bframes</option>;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2780 si vous êtes omnibulé par le bitrate, vous devrez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2781 et <option>bf_threshold</option>, tandis que vous devriez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2782 et réduire <option>bf_threshold</option> ainsi donc l'encodeur peut utiliser plus de B-frames
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2783 à des endroits qui seuls <emphasis role="bold">vraiment</emphasis> les nécessitent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2784 Un nombre bas de <option>max_bframes</option> et une valeur élevé de <option>bf_threshold</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2785 n'est probablement pas un choix avisé vu qu'il obligera l'encodeur à mettre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2786 des B-frames en des endroits qui n'en tireront pas de bénéfice, mais en plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2787 réduiront la qualité visuelle.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2788 Cependant, si vous avez besoin d'être compatible avec des lecteurs qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2789 supportent seulement de vieux profils DivX (qui revient à supporter jusqu'à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2790 1 B-frame consécutive), ceci sera votre seul espoir d'augmenter la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2791 compressibilité en utilisant les B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2792 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2793
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2794 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2795 <emphasis role="bold">trellis</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2796 Optimise la procèdure de quantification pour obtenir un compromis optimal
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2797 entre le PSNR et le bitrate, ce qui permet de sauver de manière significative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2798 des bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2799 Ces bits seront en retour utilisé autre part sur la vidéo, augmentant l'ensemble
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2800 de la qualité visuelle.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2801 Vous devriez toujours l'utiliser étant donné qu'il impacte énormement sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2802 qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2803 Même si vous recherchez de la vitesse, ne le désactiver pas jusqu'à ce que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2804 vous réduisiez <option>vhq</option> et toutes les autre options plus gourmande
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2805 en CPU à leur minimum.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2806 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2807
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2808 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2809 <emphasis role="bold">hq_ac</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2810 Active une meilleur méthode d'estimation du coût en coefficient, ce qui réduit
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2811 passiblement la taille de fichier par environ 0.15 à 0.19% (ce qui correspond
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2812 à moins de 0.01dB PSNR d'augmentation), tandis qu'elle a un impact négligeable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2813 sur la vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2814 Il est néanmoins recommandé de toujours la laisser activé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2815 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2816
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2817 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2818 <emphasis role="bold">cartoon</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2819 Faite pour un meilleur encodage de contenu dessin animé, et n'a pas d'impact
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2820 sur la vitesse étant donné qu'il modifie juste le mode décision heuristics
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2821 pour ce type de contenu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2822 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2823
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2824 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2825 <emphasis role="bold">me_quality</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2826 Ce paramètre contrôle la précision de l'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2827 Le plus élevé <option>me_quality</option> est, le plus précis
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2828 l'estimation du mouvement d'origine sera, et mieux le clip résultant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2829 capturera le mouvement d'origine.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2830 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2831 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2832 Le paramètre par défaut est le mieux dans tous les cas; bien qu'il ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2833 soit pas recommandé de l'éteindre à moins que vous recherchiez vraiment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2834 la rapidité, vu que tout les bits sauvés par une bonne estimation du
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2835 mouvement seront dépensés autre part, augmentant la qualité générale.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2836 Cependant, n'allez pas plus bas que 5, et même ceci doit être utilisé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2837 en dernier recours.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2838 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2839
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2840 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2841 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_me</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2842 Améliore l'estimation de mouvement en prenant aussi en compte l'information
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2843 de la chroma (couleur), alors que <option>me_quality</option> toute seule
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2844 utilise seulement la luma (niveau de gris).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2845 Cela ralenti l'encodage de 5-10% mais améliore pas mal la qualité visuelle
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2846 en réduisant les effets de bloc et réduis la taille de fichier d'environ 1.3%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2847 Si vous cherchez de la vitesse, vous devriez désactiver cette option avant de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2848 commencer à considérer à la réduction de <option>me_quality</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2849 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2850
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2851 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2852 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_opt</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2853 A pour objectif d'augmenter la qualité du chroma de l'image vers des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2854 bords blanc/noirs pures, plutôt que d'améliorer la compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2855 Ceci peut aider à réduire l'effet "red stairs".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2856 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2857
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2858 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2859 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2860 Tente de donner moins de bitrate à une partie de l'image que l'oeil humain
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2861 ne peut pas très bien voir, ce qui devrait permettre à l'encodeur de dépenser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2862 les bits sauvés sur des parties plus importantes de l'image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2863 La qualité de l'encodage yielded by this option dépends grandement des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2864 préférences personnelles et des paramètres de type et moniteur utilisé pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2865 le regarder (typiquement, cela ne semblera pas aussi bon si c'est plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2866 lumineux ou si c'est un moniteur TFT).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2867 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2868
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2869 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2870 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2871 Elève le nombre de vecteurs de mouvement candidat en augmentant la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2872 précision de l'estimation de mouvement de halfpel à quarterpel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2873 L'idée est de trouver de meilleurs vecteurs de mouvement ce qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2874 en retour réduira le bitrate (augmentant la qualité par la même occasion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2875 Cependant, les vecteurs de mouvement avec une précision quarterpel requièrent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2876 quelques bits en plus à coder, mais les vecteurs candidats ne donnent pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2877 toujours de (bien) meilleurs résultats.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2878 Assez souvent, le codec gaspille encor des bits sur la précision en plus,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2879 mais en retour peu ou aucune qualité en plus aura été gagné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2880 Malheureusement, il n'y a aucune façon de prévoir les avantages possible de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2881 <option>qpel</option>, donc vous avez précisément besoin de l'encoder avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2882 et sans pour en être sûr.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2883 </para><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2884 <option>qpel</option> peut quasimment doublé la durée d'encodage, et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2885 requière pas moins de 25% en plus de puissance de traitement pour décoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2886 Cela n'est pas supporté par tout les lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2887 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2888
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2889 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2890 <emphasis role="bold">gmc</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2891 Essaye de sauver des bits sur des scènes panoramique en employant un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2892 vecteur simple de mouvement pour la frame entière.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2893 Cela augmente à peu près toujours le PSNR, mais de façon significative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2894 ralenti l'encodage (aussi bien que le décodage).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2895 Par conséquent, vous devriez seulement l'employer si vous avez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2896 augmenté <option>vhq</option> au maximum.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2897 GMC de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est plus sophistiqué
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2898 que celui de DivX, mais il est seulement supporté par quelques lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2899 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2900
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2901 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2902 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2903
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2904 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-profiles">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2905 <title>Profils d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2906 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2907 XviD supporte des profils d'encodage à travers l'option <option>profile</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2908 ce qui est utilisé pour imposer des restrictions sur les propriétés du flux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2909 vidéo XviD comme cela il sera jouable sur n'importe quoi supportant le profil
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2910 choisi.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2911 Les restrictions relient les résolutions, les bitrates et certaines
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2912 fonctionnalités MPEG-4.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2913 La table suivante montre ce que chaque profil supporte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2914 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2915 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2916 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2917 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2918 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2919 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2920 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2921 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2922 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2923 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2924 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2925 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2926 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2927 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2928 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2929 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2930 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2931 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2932 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2933 <colspec colnum="17" colname="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2934 <spanspec spanname="spa2-5" namest="col2" nameend="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2935 <spanspec spanname="spa6-11" namest="col6" nameend="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2936 <spanspec spanname="spa12-17" namest="col12" nameend="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2937 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2938 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2939 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2940 <entry spanname="spa2-5">Simple</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2941 <entry spanname="spa6-11">Simple avancé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2942 <entry spanname="spa12-17">DivX</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2943 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2944 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2945 <entry>Nom de profil</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2946 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2947 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2948 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2949 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2950 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2951 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2952 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2953 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2954 <entry>4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2955 <entry>5</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2956 <entry>Handheld</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2957 <entry>NTSC Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2958 <entry>PAL Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2959 <entry>NTSC Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2960 <entry>PAL Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2961 <entry>TV Haute Définition</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2962 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2963 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2964 <entry>Largeur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2965 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2966 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2967 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2968 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2969 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2970 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2971 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2972 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2973 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2974 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2975 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2976 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2977 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2978 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2979 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2980 <entry>1280</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2981 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2982 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2983 <entry>Hauteur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2984 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2985 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2986 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2987 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2988 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2989 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2990 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2991 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2992 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2993 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2994 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2995 <entry>240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2996 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2997 <entry>480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2998 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2999 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3000 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3001 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3002 <entry>Frame rate [fps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3003 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3004 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3005 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3006 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3007 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3008 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3009 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3010 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3011 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3012 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3013 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3014 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3015 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3016 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3017 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3018 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3019 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3020 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3021 <entry>Bitrate moyen maxi [kbps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3022 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3023 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3024 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3025 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3026 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3027 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3028 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3029 <entry>768</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3030 <entry>3000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3031 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3032 <entry>537.6</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3033 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3034 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3035 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3036 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3037 <entry>9708.4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3038 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3039 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3040 <entry>Bitrate moyen maximal plus de 3 secs [kbps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3041 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3042 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3043 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3044 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3045 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3046 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3047 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3048 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3049 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3050 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3051 <entry>800</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3052 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3053 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3054 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3055 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3056 <entry>16000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3057 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3058 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3059 <entry>B-frames maxi</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3060 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3061 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3062 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3063 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3064 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3065 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3066 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3067 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3068 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3069 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3070 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3071 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3072 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3073 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3074 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3075 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3076 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3077 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3078 <entry>Quantification MPEG</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3079 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3080 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3081 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3082 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3083 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3084 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3085 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3086 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3087 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3088 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3089 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3090 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3091 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3092 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3093 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3094 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3095 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3096 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3097 <entry>Quantification adaptative</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3098 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3099 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3100 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3101 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3102 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3103 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3104 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3105 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3106 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3107 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3108 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3109 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3110 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3111 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3112 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3113 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3114 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3115 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3116 <entry>Encodage entrelacé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3117 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3118 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3119 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3120 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3121 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3122 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3123 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3124 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3125 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3126 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3127 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3128 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3129 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3130 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3131 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3132 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3133 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3134 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3135 <entry>Quaterpixel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3136 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3137 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3138 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3139 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3140 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3141 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3142 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3143 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3144 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3145 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3146 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3147 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3148 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3149 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3150 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3151 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3152 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3153 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3154 <entry>Compensation globale du mouvement</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3155 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3156 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3157 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3158 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3159 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3160 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3161 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3162 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3163 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3164 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3165 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3166 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3167 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3168 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3169 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3170 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3171 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3172 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3173 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3174 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3175 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3176
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3177 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3178 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3179
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3180 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3181 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3182 d'option d'encodage qui affèctent la compensation entre la vitesse et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3183 la qualité pour le même bitrate cible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3184 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3185
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3186 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3187 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3188 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible était à 900kbps, et la machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3189 était un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3190 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse d'encodage mesuré (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3191 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3192 de "très haute qualité".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3193 Veuillez comprendre que dépendemment de votre source, de votre type de machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3194 et des avancements en développement, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3195 différents.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3196 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3197
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3198 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3199 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3200 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3201 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3202 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3203 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3204 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3205 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3206 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3207 <entry><option>chroma_opt:vhq=4:bvhq=1:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3208 <entry>16fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3209 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3210 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3211 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3212 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3213 <entry><option>vhq=2:bvhq=1:chroma_opt:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3214 <entry>18fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3215 <entry>-0.1dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3216 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3217 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3218 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3219 <entry><option>turbo:vhq=0</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3220 <entry>28fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3221 <entry>-0.69dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3222 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3223 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3224 <entry>Temps réel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3225 <entry><option>turbo:nochroma_me:notrellis:max_bframes=0:vhq=0</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3226 <entry>38fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3227 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3228 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3229 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3230 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3231 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3232 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3233 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3234
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3235 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3236
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3237 <sect1 id="menc-feat-x264">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3238 <title>Encodage avec le codec <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3239 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3240 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> est une librairie libre pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3241 encoder des flux vidéo H.264/AVC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3242 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="codec-x264-encode">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3243 règler <application>MEncoder</application> pour le supporter</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3244 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3245
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3246 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3247 <title>Options d'encodage de x264</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3248
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3249 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3250 Veuillez commencer par passer en revue la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3251 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> de la page man
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3252 de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3253 Cette section a été prévu pour être un supplément à la page man.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3254 Ici vous trouverez rapidement des astuces sur quelles options sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3255 le plus susceptible d'intéresser la plupart des gens. la page man
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3256 est plus laconique, mais est aussi plus exhaustive, et cela offre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3257 parfois beaucoup plus de détail technique.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3258 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3259
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3260 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3261 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3262 <para>Ce guide considère deux catégories majeurs d'options d'encodage:</para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3263
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3264 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3265 <listitem><para>Options qui principalement compensent la durée d'encodage de la qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3266 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3267 <listitem><para>Options qui peuvent être utile pour accomplir des préférences personnelles
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3268 variées et des conditions spéciales</para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3269 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3270
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3271 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3272 Finalement, seul vous pouvez décider quelles options sont mieux pour vos buts.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3273 Le choix de la première classe d'options est la plus simple:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3274 vous devez seulement décider si vous pensez que les différences de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3275 justifient les différences de vitesse. Pour la deuxième classe d'options,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3276 les préférences peuvent être bien plus subjectives, et plus de facteurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3277 peuvent être impliqués. Notez sur que certaines des options de type
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3278 "préférences personnelles et de conditions spéciales" peuvent encor avoir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3279 de larges impacts sur la vitesse ou la qualité, mais ce n'est pas ce pourquoi
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3280 ils sont principalement utiles. Quelques une des options de "préférence
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3281 personnelle" peuvent même causer des changements qui semblent mieux pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3282 certaines personnes, mais semblent moins bon à d'autres.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3283 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3284
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3285 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3286 Avant de continuer, il vous est nécessaire de comprendre que ce guide utilise seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3287 une qualité métrique: le PSNR global.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3288 Pour une brève explication sur le PSNR, voir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3289 <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSNR">l'article Wikipedia sur le PSNR</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3290 PSNR global est le dernier nombre PSNR rapporté quand vous incluez l'option
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3291 <option>psnr</option> dans <option>x264encopts</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3292 Chaque fois que vous lisez une réclamation sur le PSNR, une des prétentions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3293 derrière la réclamation est que des bitrates égaux sont utilisés.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3294 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3295
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3296 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3297 A peu près tous les commentaires de ce guide présument que vous utilisez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3298 deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3299 Lors de la comparaison des options, il y a deux principales raisons pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3300 l'utilisation d'un encodage à deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3301 Premièrement, utiliser deux passages permet souvent de gagner environ 1dB
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3302 PSNR, ce qui est une très grosse différence.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3303 Deuxièmement, tester les options en faisant des comparaisons directes de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3304 qualité avec un encodage en un passage introduit un facteur confus important:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3305 bitrate varie souvent de façon significative avec chaque encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3306 Il n'est pas toujours facile de dire si les changements de qualité sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3307 principalement dûs aux changements d'options, ou si la plupart du temps ils
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3308 reflètent essentiellement des différences aléatoires dans le bitrate réalisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3309 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3310
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3311 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3312
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3313 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-speedvquality">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3314 <title>Options qui affectent principalement la vitesse et la qualité</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3315
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3316 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3317 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3318 <emphasis role="bold">subq</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3319 Des options qui vous permettent de compenser la vitesse pour la qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3320 <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> (voir ci-dessous) sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3321 habituellement et de loin les plus importantes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3322 Si vous êtes intéressé par le bidouillage soit de la vitesse soit de la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3323 qualité, ces options sont les premières que vous devriez prendre en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3324 considération.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3325 A propos de la dimension de la vitesse, les options <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3326 et <option>subq</option> interagissent entre elles assez fortement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3327 L'expérience montre que, avec une frame de référence,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3328 <option>subq=5</option> (le règlage par défaut) est environ 35% plus long que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3329 <option>subq=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3330 Avec 6 frames de référence, la pénalité passe au dessus des 60%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3331 L'effet de <option>subq</option> sur le PSNR semble assez constant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3332 indépendamment du nombre de frames de référence.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3333 Typiquement, <option>subq=5</option> résulte en un PSNR global plus haut de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3334 0.2-0.5 dB en comparaison à <option>subq=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3335 C'est habituellement assez pour être évident.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3336 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3337 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3338 <option>subq=6</option> est le plus lent, le plus élevé mode de qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3339 En comparaison à <option>subq=5</option>, il gagne habituellement un PSNR
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3340 global de 0.1-0.4 dB avec des coûts en vitesse variant entre 25% et 100%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3341 A la différence des autres niveaux de <option>subq</option>, le comportement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3342 de <option>subq=6</option> ne dépend pas beaucoup de <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3343 et <option>me</option>. A la place, l'efficacité de <option>subq=6</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3344 dépend principalement du nombre de B-frames utilisé. Lors d'une utilisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3345 normal, cela signifie que <option>subq=6</option> a un large impact sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3346 vitesse et la qualité dans le cas complexe, des scènes élevé en mouvement,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3347 mais il peut ne pas avoir beaucoup d'effet sur les scènes avec peu de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3348 Notez que il est encore recommandé de toujours paramètrer les <option>bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3349 à autre chose que zéro (voir ci-dessous).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3350 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3351 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3352 <emphasis role="bold">frameref</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3353 <option>frameref</option> est règlé à 1 par défaut, mais ceci ne devrait pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3354 être pris en compte pour justifier qu'il est raisonnable de le mettre à 1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3355 Simplement en augmentant <option>frameref</option> à 2 permet un gain d'environ
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3356 0.15dB sur le PSNR avec une pénalité à 5-10% sur la vitesse; cela semble être
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3357 un bon compromis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3358 <option>frameref=3</option> gagne environ 0.25dB de PSNR de mieux que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3359 <option>frameref=1</option>, ce qui devrait être une différence visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3360 <option>frameref=3</option> est d'environ 15% plus lent que <option>frameref=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3361 Malheureusement, des retours diminuant se mettent en place rapidement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3362 <option>frameref=6</option> peut être attendu de gagner seulement 0.05-0.1 dB
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3363 de mieux que <option>frameref=3</option> avec une pénalité additionelle de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3364 15% sur la vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3365 Au dessus de <option>frameref=6</option>, les gains en qualité sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3366 habituellement très faible (bien que vous devriez garder à l'esprit à travers
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3367 cette entière discussion que selon votre source cela peut varier énormément).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3368 Dans un cas assez typique, <option>frameref=12</option> améliorera le PSNR
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3369 global par un minuscule 0.02dB de mieux que <option>frameref=6</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3370 avec un coût sur la vitesse de 15%-20%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3371 Avec des valeurs si élevé de <option>frameref</option>, la seule vraie bonne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3372 chose qui peut être dîte est que de l'augmenter même un peu plus ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3373 <emphasis role="bold">nuira</emphasis> à peu près certainement jamais le PSNR,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3374 mais les bénéfices sur la qualité additionnelle sont à peine mesurable, et encore
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3375 moins perceptible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3376 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3377 <note><title>Note:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3378 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3379 Augmenter le <option>frameref</option> à des valeurs non nécessairement élevées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3380 <emphasis role="bold">peut affecter</emphasis> et <emphasis role="bold">habituellement affecte</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3381 l'efficacité d'encodage si vous arrêtez le CABAC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3382 Avec le CABAC lancé (comportement par défaut), la possibilité de paramètrage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3383 de <option>frameref</option> "trop élevé" actuellement semble trop distant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3384 pour même s'en inquiéter, et dans l'avenir, les optimisations peuvent enlever
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3385 les possibilités complètement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3386 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3387 </note>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3388 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3389 Si vous vous inquiétez pour la vitesse, un compromis raisonnable est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3390 d'utiliser des valeurs <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> basses
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3391 sur le premier passage, et ensuite les augmenter sur le second passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3392 Typiquement, cela a un effet négatif négligeable sur la qualité finale:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3393 Vous perdrez probablement bien en dessous de 0.1dB du PSNR, ce qui devrez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3394 être une différence beaucoup trop faible pour la voir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3395 Cependant, des valeurs différentes de <option>frameref</option> peuvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3396 occasionnellement affecter le choix du frametype.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3397 Très probablement, ce sont des cas périphériques rares, mais si vous voulez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3398 en être complètement certain, considèrez que votre vidéo a soit des modèles
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3399 plein écran, clignotants et répétitifs, soit des occlusions provisoires très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3400 grandes qui pourraient forcer une I-frame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3401 Ajustez le <option>frameref</option> de premier passage pour qu'il soit assez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3402 large pour contenir la durée du cycle de clignotement (ou occlusion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3403 Par exemple, si la scène clignote dans les deux sens entre deux images
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3404 au-dessus d'une durée de trois frames, règlez le <option>frameref</option> de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3405 premier passage à 3 ou plus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3406 Le problème est probablement extrêmement rare sur des matériaux vidéo de type
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3407 action en directe, mais cela arrive quelque fois dans des captures de jeu vidéo.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3408 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3409
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3410 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3411 <emphasis role="bold">me</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3412 Cette option est pour choisir la méthode de recherche d'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3413 Alterer cette option fourni une compensation franche entre qualité et vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3414 <option>me=1</option> est seulement quelque pourcent plus rapide que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3415 la recherche par défaut, à un coût en dessous de 0.1dB du PSNR global. Le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3416 paramètre par défaut (<option>me=2</option>) est une compensation raisonnable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3417 entre vitesse et qualité. <option>me=3</option> gagne un petit peu en dessous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3418 de 0.1dB du PSNR global, avec une pénalité sur la vitesse qui varie dépendamment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3419 du <option>frameref</option>. A de haute valeurs du <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3420 (e.g. 12 ou autre), <option>me=3</option> est environ 40% plus lente que la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3421 valeur par défaut <option> me=2</option>. Avec <option>frameref=3</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3422 la pénalité encouru sur la vitesse chute à 25%-30%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3423 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3424 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3425 <option>me=4</option> utilise une recherche exhaustive qui est trop lente pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3426 une utilisation pratique.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3427 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3428 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3429
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3430 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3431 <emphasis role="bold">4x4mv</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3432 Cette option active l'utilisation des sous-partitions 8x4, 4x8 et 4x4 dans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3433 les macroblocs prévu. L'activer résulte en une assez consistente perte de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3434 vitesse de 10%-15%. Cette option est plutôt inutile dans une source contenant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3435 seulement des mouvements bas, bien que dans certaine source de mouvement élevé,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3436 particulièrement des sources avec beaucoup de petits objets en mouvement, un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3437 gain d'environ 0.1dB peut être attendu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3438 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3439 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3440
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3441 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3442 <emphasis role="bold">bframes</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3443 Si vous avez l'habitude d'encoder avec d'autre codecs, vous pourriez avoir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3444 trouvé que les B-frames ne sont pas toujours utile.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3445 Avec le H.264, ceci a changé: il y a de nouvelles techniques et types de bloc
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3446 qui sont possible avec les B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3447 Habituellement, même un choix naïf d'algorithme de B-frame peut avoir un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3448 bénéfice significatif sur le PSNR.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3449 Il est intéressant de noter que l'utilisation de B-frames accélère
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3450 habituellement le second passage de manière légère, et peut aussi accélèrer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3451 un encodage en un seul passage si le choix de B-frame adaptatif est stoppé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3452 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3453 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3454 Avec le choix de B-frame adaptatif stoppé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3455 (<option>nob_adapt</option> de <option>x264encopts</option>),
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3456 la valeur optimal pour le paramètrage est habituellement pas plus que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3457 <option>bframes=1</option>, ou bien les scènes élevé en mouvement peuvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3458 en patir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3459 Avec le choix de B-frame adaptatif activé (le comportement par défaut), il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3460 est sûr d'utiliser des valeurs plus élevées; l'encodeur réduira l'utilisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3461 de B-frames dans les scènes où cela pourrait abîmer la compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3462 L'encodeur choisi rarement d'utiliser plus de 3 ou 4 B-frames;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3463 paramètrer cette option a une valeur plus élevée aura peu d'effet.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3464 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3465
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3466 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3467 <emphasis role="bold">b_adapt</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3468 Note: il est activé par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3469 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3470 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3471 Avec cette option activé, l'encodeur utilisera un traitement de choix
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3472 raisonnablement rapide pour réduire le nombre de B-frames utilisé par les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3473 scènes qui ne pourraient pas en bénéficier autant qu'elles le voudraient.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3474 Vous pouvez utiliser <option>b_bias</option> pour bidouiller combien
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3475 l'encodeur est heureux de ces B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3476 La pénalité sur la vitesse des B-frames adaptatives est actuellement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3477 plutôt modeste, mais il en est de même pour le gain potentiel en qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3478 Cela n'endomage pas habituellement, cependant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3479 Notez que cela affecte seulement le choix de vitesse et de frametype sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3480 le premier passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3481 <option>b_adapt</option> et <option>b_bias</option> n'ont aucun effet sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3482 les passages suivants.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3483 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3484
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3485 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3486 <emphasis role="bold">b_pyramid</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3487 Vous devriez aussi bien activé cette option si vous utilisez >=2 B-frames;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3488 comme la page man le dit, vous obtiendrez une faible améliroration de la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3489 qualité avec aucun surcoût sur la vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3490 Notez que ces vidéos ne peuvent pas être lu sur des décodeurs basés sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3491 une version de libavcodec datant d'avant le 5 Mars, 2005.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3492 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3493
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3494 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3495 <emphasis role="bold">weight_b</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3496 Dans des cas typiques, il n'y a pas assez de gain avec cette option.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3497 Cependant, dans des scènes crossfades ou fade-to-black, la prédiction de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3498 poids donne de plutôt large bénéfice en bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3499 Dans le MPEG-4 ASP, un fade-to-black est habituellement mieux codé comme une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3500 série de I-frames onéreuses; utiliser la prédiction de poids dans les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3501 B-frames rend possible la conversion d'un certain nombre en de beaucoup plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3502 petites B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3503 Le coût sur la durée d'encodage est minimal, étant donné qu'aucun choix
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3504 supplémentaire n'a besoin d'être fait.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3505 Aussi, contrairement à ce que les gens semble deviner, les requis en CPU par
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3506 le décodeur ne sont pas énormement affecté par la prédiction de poids, tout
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3507 le reste étant égal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3508 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3509 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3510 Malheureusement, l'algorithme courant de choix de B-frame adaptative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3511 a une forte tendance à éviter les B-frames durant les fondus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3512 Jusqu'à ce que cela change, il peut être une bonne idée d'ajouter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3513 <option>nob_adapt</option> à votre x264encopts, si vous vous attendiez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3514 à ce que le fondu ait un plus grand effet sur votre clip vidéo particulier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3515 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3516 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3517 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3518
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3519 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-misc-preferences">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3520 <title>Options concernant des préférences diverses</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3521 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3522 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3523 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en deux passages</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3524 Ci-dessus, il a été suggèré de toujours utiliser un encodage en deux passages,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3525 mais il y a encor des raisons pour ne pas l'utiliser. Par exemple, si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3526 capturez la télévision en direct et l'encoder en temps réel, vous êtes forcé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3527 d'utiliser un encodage en un passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3528 Aussi, un passage est évidemment plus rapide que deux passages; si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3529 utilisez l'exact même jeu d'options sur les deux passages, deux passages
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3530 d'encodage est à peu près deux fois plus lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3531 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3532 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3533 Encore, il y a de très bonne raisons pour utiliser l'encodage en deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3534 Pour une chose, taux de contrôle d'un seul passage n'est pas psychic, et il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3535 fait souvent des choix irraisonnable parce qu'il ne peut pas voir l'ensemble
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3536 de l'image. Par exemple, supposez que vous avez une vidéo de dexu minute de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3537 long consistant en deux moitiés distinctes. La première moitié est une scène
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3538 à mouvement élevé durant 60 secondes ce qui, en de manière isolée, demande
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3539 environ 2500kbps afin d'avoir l'air correcte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3540 Immédiatement suivi d'une scène de 60 secondes beaucoup moins demandante qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3541 a l'air bien à 300kbps. Supposez que vous demandiez pour 1400kbps sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3542 théorie que ceci est suffisant pour accomoder les deux scènes. Un taux de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3543 contrôle en un seul passage fera quelques "fautes" dans un cas comme celui-là.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3544 Premièrement, il ciblera 1400kbps pour les deux segments. Le premier segment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3545 pourrait finir lourdement sur-quantifié, l'entraînant à ressembler à un bloc
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3546 de façon inadmissible et irraisonable. le second segment serait lourdement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3547 sous-quantifié; cela pourrait avoir l'air parfait, mais le coût en bitrate de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3548 cette perfection sera complètement irraisonnable. Ce qui est d'autant plus dur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3549 à éviter que le problème est à la transition entre les deux scènes. Les premières
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3550 secondes de moitié de mouvement lente sera grandement sur-quantifié, parce que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3551 le taux de contrôle prévoit encore le genre de conditions en bitrate qu'il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3552 rencontre dans la première moitié de la vidéo. Cette "période d'erreur" de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3553 grandement sur-quantifié mouvement faible aura l'air mauvais, et utilisera
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3554 réellement moins que les 300kbps qu'il aurait pris pour le rendre un semblant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3555 correct. IL y a des façons pour atténuer les pièges de l'encodage en simple
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3556 passage, mais ils peuvent tendre à augmenter la mauvaise prédiction de bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3557 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3558 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3559 Le taux de contrôle multiple passage peut offrir d'énormes avantages sur un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3560 encodage simple passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3561 En utilisant les statistiques récupérées depuis le premier passage d'encodage,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3562 l'encodeur peut estimer, avec une raisonnable exactitude, le "coût" (en bits)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3563 de l'encodage de n'importe quel frame donnée, à n'importe quel quantificateur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3564 donné. Cela permet une beaucoup plus rationnelle, mieux plannifiée allocation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3565 de bits entre les scènes onéreuses (mouvement élevé) et bon marché (mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3566 faible). Voir <option>qcomp</option> ci-dessous pour quelques idées sur comment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3567 bidouiller cette allocation à vos besoins.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3568 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3569 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3570 D'ailleurs, deux passages n'ont pas besoin de prendre deux fois plus de temps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3571 qu'un seul passage. Vous pouvez bidouiller les options dans le premier passage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3572 pour une vitesse plus élevé et une qualité plus faible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3573 Si vous choisissez bien vos options, vous pouvez obtenir un premier passage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3574 très rapide.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3575 La qualité résultante dans le second passage sera légèrement plus basse parce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3576 que la prédiction de taille est moins précise, mais la différence de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3577 est normalement beaucoup trop petite pour être visible. Essayez, par exemple,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3578 d'ajouter <option>subq=1:frameref=1</option> au premier passage <option>x264encopts</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3579 Ensuite, sur le second passage, utilise des options plus lentes, de plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3580 grandes qualités:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3581 <option>subq=6:frameref=15:4x4mv:me=3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3582 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3583 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3584 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en trois passages</emphasis>?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3585
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3586 x264 offre la capacité de faire un nombre arbitraire de passages consécutive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3587 Si vous spécifiez <option>pass=1</option> sur le premier passage, alors
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3588 utilisez <option>pass=3</option> sur un passage suivant, le passage suivant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3589 lira les statistiques depuis le passage précédent, et écrira ses propres
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3590 statistiques. Un passage additionnel suivant celui-là aura une très bonne base
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3591 depuis laquelle faire des prédictions hautement précise de framesizes à un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3592 quantificateur choisi. En pratique, les gains sur la qualité d'ensemble de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3593 ceci est habituellement proche de zéro, et tout à fait possiblement un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3594 troisième passage résultera en un PSNR global légèrement plus mauvais que le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3595 passage avant ça. Dans une utilisation typique, trois passages aident si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3596 obtenez soit une mauvaise prédiction de bitrate ou soit une mauvaise apparence
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3597 des transitions de scènes lors de l'utilisation de seulement deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3598 Ceci peut se produire sur les clips extrêmement courts. Il y a aussi quelques
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3599 cas spéciaux dans lequels trois (ou plus) passages sont pratique pour les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3600 utilisateurs avancés, mais par souci de brièveté, ce guide omet de traiter ces
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3601 cas spéciaux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3602 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3603 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3604 <emphasis role="bold">qcomp</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3605 <option>qcomp</option> compense le nombre de bits alloué entre les frames
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3606 "onéreux" mouvement élevé et les frames "bon marché" mouvement bas. A une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3607 extrémité, <option>qcomp=0</option> vis pour le vrai bitrate constant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3608 Typiquement cela rendrait des scènes élevées en mouvement complètement moche,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3609 tandis que les scènes basses en mouvement serait absoluement parfaite, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3610 utiliserait aussi beaucoup plus de bitrate qu'ils n'en auraient besoin dans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3611 le but de les rendre simplement excellente. A une autre extrèmité, <option>qcomp=1</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3612 réalise le paramètre de quantification (QP) presque constant. Un QP constant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3613 n'a pas l'air mauvais, mais la plupart des gens pense qu'il est plus raisonnable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3614 d'enlever quelque bitrate des scènes extrèmement onéreuses (où la perte de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3615 qualité ne sera pas aussi apparente) et les ré-allouer aux scènes qui sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3616 plus facile à encoder à une excellente qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3617 <option>qcomp</option> est règlé à 0.6 par défaut, ce qui pourrait être un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3618 peu faible pour les goûts de plein de gens (0.7-0.8 sont aussi communément
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3619 utilisé).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3620 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3621 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3622 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3623 <option>keyint</option> est seulement pour compenser l'habilité de recherche
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3624 de fichier contre l'efficacité de codage. Par défaut, <option>keyint</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3625 est paramètré à 250. Sur des matériaux à 25 fps, cela garanti l'habilité de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3626 faire une recherche avec une précision de 10 secondes. Si vous pensez qu'il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3627 serait important et utile d'être capable de faire une recherche dans les 5
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3628 secondes de précision, paramètrez <option>keyint=125</option>;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3629 cela endommagera un peu la qualité/bitrate. Si vous vous inquiétez seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3630 de la qualité et non de l'habilité à faire une recherche, vous pouvez le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3631 paramètrer à des valeurs beaucoup plus élevées (comprenant qu'il y a des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3632 retours diminuants qui peuvent devenir extrèmement bas, ou même zéro). Le flux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3633 vidéo aura encor des points recherchable aussi longtemps qu'il y aura des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3634 changements dans la scène.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3635 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3636 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3637 <emphasis role="bold">deblockalpha, deblockbeta</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3638 Ce sujet va être un peu controversé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3639 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3640 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3641 H.264 défini une simple procédure de déblocage sur les I-blocs qui utilise
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3642 des pré-règlages de forces et de seuils en dépendance avec le QP du bloc en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3643 question.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3644 Par défaut, des blocs QP élevés sont fortement filtrés, et des blocs QP bas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3645 ne sont pas débloqué du tout.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3646 Les pré-règlage de forces défini par les standard sont bien choisi et les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3647 chances sont très bonne pour qu'elles aient des PSNR optimal quelque soit la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3648 vidéo que vous essayez d'encoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3649 Les paramètres de <option>deblockalpha</option> et <option>deblockbeta</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3650 vous permettent de spécifier des décalages aux pré-règlage des seuils de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3651 déblocage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3652 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3653 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3654 Plein de gens semble penser que c'est une bonne idée de baisser la force
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3655 du filtre de déblocage par de large montants (disons, -3).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3656 Ce n'est cependant presque jamais une bonne idée, et dans la plupart des cas,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3657 les gens qui le font ne comprennent pas très bien comment le déblocage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3658 fonctionne par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3659 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3660 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3661 La première et plus importante chose à savoir à propos du filtre de déblocage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3662 in-loop est que les seuils par défaut sont à peu près toujours optimal PSNR.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3663 Dans les rares cas où ils ne sont pas optimal, le décalage idéal est plus ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3664 moins 1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3665 Ajustant les paramètres de déblocage par un montant plus large est à peu près
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3666 garanti d'abimer le PSNR.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3667 Le renforcement du filtre enduira plus de détails; l'affaiblissement du filtre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3668 augmentera l'aspect du carré.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3669 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3670 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3671 C'est définitivement une mauvaise idée de baisser les seuils de déblocage si
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3672 votre source est principalement basse en complexité spaciale (i.e., peu de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3673 détail ou bruit).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3674 Le filtre in-loop fait un travail plutôt excellent en cachant les artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3675 qui se surviennent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3676 Si la source est élevé en complexité spacial, cependant, les artefacts sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3677 moins apparent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3678 C'est parce que le déclencheur tend à ressembler à du détail ou du bruit.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3679 La perception visuelle humaine remarque facilement quand un détail est enlevé,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3680 mais elle ne remarque pas si facilement quand le bruit est faussement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3681 représenté.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3682 Quand on en vient à une qualité subjective, bruit et détail sont quelque peu
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3683 interchangeable.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3684 En baissant la force du filtre de déblocage, vous aurez des erreurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3685 croissantes le plus susceptible en ajoutant des artefacts qui donneront
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3686 l'alerte, mais l'oeil ne les remarque pas parce qu'il confond les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3687 artefacts avec des détails.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3688 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3689
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3690 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3691 Ceci ne justifie <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> pas d'abaisser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3692 la force du filtre de déblocage, cependant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3693 Vous pouvez généralement obtenir une meilleur qualité de bruit du
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3694 post-traitement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3695 Si votre encodage en H.264 est trop flou ou souillé, essayez de lui rajouter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3696 <option>-vf noise</option> quand vous jouez votre film encodé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3697 <option>-vf noise=8a:4a</option> devrez cacher la plupart des simples
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3698 artefacts.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3699 Cela aura l'air certainement mieux que les résultats que vous auriez obtenus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3700 juste en jouant du violon avec le filtre de déblocage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3701 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3702 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3703 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3704 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3705
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3706 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3707 <title>Exemples de paramètre d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3708
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3709 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3710 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3711 d'option d'encodage qui affèctent la compensation entre la vitesse et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3712 la qualité pour le même bitrate cible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3713 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3714
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3715 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3716 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3717 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible était à 900kbps, et la machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3718 était un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3719 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse d'encodage mesuré (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3720 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3721 de "très haute qualité".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3722 Veuillez comprendre que dépendemment de votre source, de votre type de machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3723 et des avancements en développement, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3724 différents.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3725 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3726
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3727 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3728 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3729 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3730 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3731 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3732 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3733 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3734 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3735 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3736 <entry><option>subq=6:4x4mv:8x8dct:me=3:frameref=5:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3737 <entry>6fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3738 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3739 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3740 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3741 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3742 <entry><option>subq=5:4x4mv:8x8dct:frameref=2:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3743 <entry>13fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3744 <entry>-0.89dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3745 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3746 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3747 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3748 <entry><option>subq=4:bframes=2:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3749 <entry>17fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3750 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3751 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3752 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3753 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3754 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3755 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3756 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3757
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3758 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3759
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3760 <sect1 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3761 <title>Utiliser MEncoder pour créer des fichiers conforme VCD/SVCD/DVD.</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3762
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3763 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3764 <title>Contraintes de Format</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3765 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3766 <application>MEncoder</application> est capable de créer des fichiers MPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3767 au format VCD, SCVD et DVD en utilisant la librairie
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3768 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3769 Ces fichiers peuvent ensuite être utilisé conjointement avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3770 <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3771 ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3772 <ulink url="http://dvdauthor.sourceforge.net/">dvdauthor</ulink>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3773 pour créer des discs qui joueront sur une platine de salon standard.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3774 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3775
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3776 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3777 Les formats DVD, SVCD, et VCD sont sujet à des lourdes contraintes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3778 Seule une petite sélection des tailles d'image encodé et taux d'aspect
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3779 est disponible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3780 Si votre film n'est pas déjà en accord avec ces conditions, vous pourriez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3781 avoir à dimensionner, découper ou ajouter des bords noirs à l'image pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3782 la rendre conforme.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3783 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3784
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3785 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-resolution">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3786 <title>Contraintes de Format</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3787
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3788 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3789 <tgroup cols="9">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3790 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3791 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3792 <entry>Format</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3793 <entry>Résolution</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3794 <entry>V. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3795 <entry>V. Bitrate</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3796 <entry>Taux d'Echantillonnage</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3797 <entry>A. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3798 <entry>A. Bitrate</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3799 <entry>FPS</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3800 <entry>Aspect</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3801 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3802 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3803 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3804 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3805 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3806 <entry>720x480, 704x480, 352x480, 352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3807 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3808 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3809 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3810 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3811 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3812 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3813 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x480)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3814 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3815 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3816 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3817 <entry>352x240<footnote id='fn-rare-resolutions'><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3818 Ces résolutions sont rarement utilisé pour les DVDs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3819 parcequ'ils ont une assez basse qualité.</para></footnote></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3820 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3821 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3822 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3823 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3824 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3825 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3826 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3827 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3828 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3829 <entry>NTSC SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3830 <entry>480x480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3831 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3832 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3833 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3834 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3835 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3836 <entry>30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3837 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3838 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3839 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3840 <entry>NTSC VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3841 <entry>352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3842 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3843 <entry>1150 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3844 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3845 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3846 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3847 <entry>24000/1001, 30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3848 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3849 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3850 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3851 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3852 <entry>720x576, 704x576, 352x576, 352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3853 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3854 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3855 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3856 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3857 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3858 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3859 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x576)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3860 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3861 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3862 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3863 <entry>352x288<footnoteref linkend='fn-rare-resolutions'/></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3864 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3865 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3866 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3867 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3868 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3869 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3870 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3871 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3872 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3873 <entry>PAL SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3874 <entry>480x576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3875 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3876 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3877 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3878 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3879 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3880 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3881 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3882 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3883 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3884 <entry>PAL VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3885 <entry>352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3886 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3887 <entry>1152 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3888 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3889 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3890 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3891 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3892 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3893 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3894 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3895 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3896 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3897
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3898 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3899 Si votre film a un aspect 2.35:1 (les plus récents films d'action), vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3900 aurez à ajouter des bords noirs ou découper le film jusqu'à un aspect 16:9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3901 pour faire un DVD ou un VCD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3902 Si vous ajoutez des bords noirs, essayez de les aligner aux frontières de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3903 16-pixels de façon à minimiser l'impact sur la performance d'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3904 Dieu merci le DVD a un bitrate suffisamment excéssif que vous n'avez pas trop
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3905 à vous inquiéter pour l'efficacité de l'encodage, mais le SVCD et le VCD sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3906 hautement gourmand en bitrate et demandent des efforts pour obtenir une qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3907 acceptable.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3908 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3909 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3910
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3911 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-gop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3912 <title>Contraintes de Taille GOP</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3913 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3914 DVD, VCD, et SVCD vous contraignent aussi à des tailles relativement basses
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3915 de GOP (Group of Pictures ou "Groupe d'Images").
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3916 Pour des matériaux à 30 fps la plus large taille de GOP permise est 18.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3917 Pour 25 ou 24 fps, le maximum est 15.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3918 La taille du GOP est règlé en utilisant l'option <option>keyint</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3919 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3920 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3921
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3922 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3923 <title>Contraintes de Bitrate</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3924 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3925 Une vidéo VCD doit être nécessairement en CBR à 1152 kbps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3926 Cette contrainte grandement limitante vient aussi avec une taille du buffer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3927 vbv de 327 kilobits extrèmement basse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3928 SVCD permet de varié des bitrates vidéo jusqu'à 2500 kbps, et une légèrement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3929 moins restrictive taille du buffer vbv de 917 kilobits est permis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3930 Les bitrates de vidéo DVD peuvent s'étendre de n'importe où jusqu'à 9800 kbps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3931 (bien que les bitrates typiques sont à peu près la moitié de ça), et la taille
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3932 du buffer vbv est 1835 kilobits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3933 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3934 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3935 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3936
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3937 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3938 <title>Options de Sortie</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3939 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3940 <application>MEncoder</application> a des options de contrôle du format
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3941 de sortie.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3942 En utilisant ces options nous pouvons lui dire de créer le type correct de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3943 fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3944 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3945
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3946 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3947 Les options pour le VCD et le SVCD sont appelé xvcd et xsvcd, parceque ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3948 sont des formats étendus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3949 Elles ne sont pas strictement conforme, principalement parceque la sortie
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3950 ne contient pas des décalages de scan.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3951 Si vous avez besoin de générer une image SVCD, vous devriez passer le fichier
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3952 de sortie à <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3953 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3954
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3955 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3956 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3957 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3958 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3959 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3960 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3961
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3962 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3963 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3964 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3965 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3966 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3967 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3968
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3969 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3970 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3971 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3972 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3973 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3974 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3975
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3976 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3977 DVD avec NTSC étiré:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3978 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3979 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine -ofps 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3980 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3981 Ceci permet au contenu progressif à 24000/1001 fps d'être encodé à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3982 30000/1001 fps tandis que la conformité DVD est maintenu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3983 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3984
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3985 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-aspect">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3986 <title>Rapport d'Aspect</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3987 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3988 L'argument d'aspect <option>-lavcopts</option> est utilisé pour encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3989 le rapport d'aspect du fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3990 Durant la lecture le rapport d'aspect est utilisé pour redonner à la vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3991 la taille correcte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3992 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3993
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3994 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3995 16:9 ou "Ecran Large"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3996 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3997 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3998 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3999 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4000
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4001 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4002 4:3 ou "Plein Ecran"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4003 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4004 -lavcopts aspect=4/3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4005 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4006 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4007
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4008 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4009 2.35:1 ou NTSC "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4010 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4011 -vf scale=720:368,expand=720:480 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4012 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4013 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4014 étendu NTSC de 854/2.35 = 368
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4015 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4016
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4017 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4018 2.35:1 ou PAL "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4019 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4020 -vf scale="720:432,expand=720:576 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4021 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4022 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4023 étendu PAL de 1024/2.35 = 432
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4024 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4025
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4026 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4027
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4028 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-srate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4029 <title>Conversion du Taux d'Echantillonnage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4030 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4031 Si le taux d'échantillonnage de l'audio du fichier original n'est pas le même
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4032 que celui requis par le format cible, la conversion du taux d'échantillonnage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4033 est requis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4034 Ceci est réalisé en utilisant ensemble l'option <option>-srate</option> et le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4035 filtre audio <option>-af lavcresample</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4036 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4037 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4038 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4039 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4040 -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4041 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4042 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4043 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4044 VCD et SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4045 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4046 -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4047 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4048 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4049 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4050 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4051
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4052 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4053 <title>Utilisant libavcodec pour l'Encodage VCD/SVCD/DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4054
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4055 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4056 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4057 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4058 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> peut être utilisé pour créer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4059 des vidéos conforme VCD/SVCD/DVD en utilisant les options appropriées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4060 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4061 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4062
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4063 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4064 <title>lavcopts</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4065 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4066 Ceci est une liste de champs de <option>-lavcopts</option> que vous pourriez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4067 avoir besoin de changer dans le but de rendre un film conforme VCD,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4068 SVCD, ou DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4069 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4070
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4071 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4072 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4073 <emphasis role="bold">acodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4074 <option>mp2</option> pour le VCD, le SVCD, ou le DVD PAL;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4075 <option>ac3</option> est plus communément utilisé pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4076 L'audio PCM peut aussi être utilisé pour le DVD, mais c'est principalement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4077 une grosse perte d'espace.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4078 Notez que l'audio MP3 n'est compatible pour aucun de ces formats, mais de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4079 toute façon les lecteurs n'ont souvent aucun problème pour les jouer.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4080 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4081
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4082 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4083 <emphasis role="bold">abitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4084 224 pour le VCD; jusqu'à 384 pour le SVCD; jusqu'à 1536 pour le DVD, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4085 utilise communément une gamme de valeurs de 192 kbps pour le stéréo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4086 384 kbps pour le son canaux 5.1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4087 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4088
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4089 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4090 <emphasis role="bold">vcodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4091 <option>mpeg1video</option> pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4092 <option>mpeg2video</option> pour le SVCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4093 <option>mpeg2video</option> est habituellement utilisé pour le DVD mais peut
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4094 aussi utiliser <option>mpeg1video</option> pour des résolutions CIF.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4095 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4096
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4097 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4098 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4099 Utilisé pour règler la taille du GOP.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4100 18 pour les matériaux à 30 fps, ou 15 pour les matériaux à 25/24 fps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4101 Les producteurs commerciaux semblent préférer des keyframe à des intervales
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4102 de 12.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4103 Il est possible de l'avoir plus grand et et d'être encor compatible avec la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4104 plupart des lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4105 Un <option>keyint</option> de 25 ne devrait jamais causer de problèmes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4106 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4107
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4108 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4109 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_buf_size</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4110 327 pour le VCD, 917 pour le SVCD, et 1835 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4111 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4112
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4113 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4114 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_minrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4115 1152, pour le VCD. Pëut être laissé seul pour le SVCD et le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4116 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4117
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4118 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4119 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_maxrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4120 1152 pour le VCD; 2500 pour le SVCD; 9800 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4121 Pour le SVCD et le DVD, vous pourriez souhaiter utiliser des valeurs plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4122 basse dépendamment de vos propres préférences et conditions personnelles .
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4123 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4124
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4125 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4126 <emphasis role="bold">vbitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4127 1152 pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4128 jusqu'à 2500 pour le SVCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4129 jusqu'à 9800 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4130 Pour les deux derniers formats, vbitrate devrait être règlé basé sur des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4131 préférences personnelles.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4132 Par exemple, si vous insistez à faire tenir 20 heures ou plus sur un DVD,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4133 vous pourriez utiliser vbitrate=400.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4134 La qualité vidéo résutlante sera probablement assez mauvaise.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4135 Si vous essayez d'avoir la qualité maximum possible sur un DVD, utilisez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4136 vbitrate=9800, mais soyez prévenu que cela pourrait vous contraindre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4137 à n'avoir que moins d'une heure de vidéo sur un DVD simple couche.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4138 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4139 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4140 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4141
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4142 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-examples">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4143 <title>Exemples</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4144 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4145 Ceci est un paramètrage typique minimum de <option>-lavcopts</option> pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4146 encoder une vidéo:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4147 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4148 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4149 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4150 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4151 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg1video:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4152 vrc_maxrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4153 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4154 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4155
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4156 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4157 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4158 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4159 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_maxrate=2500:vbitrate=1800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4160 keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4161 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4162 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4163
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4164 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4165 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4166 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4167 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4168 keyint=15:acodec=ac3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4169 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4170 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4171
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4172 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4173
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4174 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-advanced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4175 <title>Options Avancé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4176 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4177 Pour une qualité plus élevé d'encodage, vous pourriez aussi souhaiter ajouter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4178 des options d'amélioration de qualité à lavcopts, comme <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4179 <option>mbd=2</option>, et autres.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4180 Notez que <option>qpel</option> et <option>v4mv</option>, tandis que souvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4181 utile avec le MPEG-4, ne sont pas utilisable avec MPEG-1 ou MPEG-2.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4182 Aussi, si vous essayez de créer un encodage DVD de très haute qualité, il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4183 peut être utile d'ajouter <option>dc=10</option> à lavcopts.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4184 Le faire peut aider à réduire l'apparition de blocs dans les zones plates
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4185 colorées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4186 Les mettre toute ensemble, ceci est un exemple d'un paramètrage de lavcopts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4187 pour un DVD de plus haute qualité:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4188 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4189
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4190 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4191 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4192 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=8000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4193 keyint=15:trell:mbd=2:precmp=2:subcmp=2:cmp=2:dia=-10:predia=-10:cbp:mv0:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4194 vqmin=1:lmin=1:dc=10
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4195 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4196 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4197
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4198 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4199 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4200
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4201 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4202 <title>Encodage Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4203 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4204 VCD et SVCD supportent l'audio MPEG-1 layer II, en utilisant un des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4205 encodeurs MP2 <systemitem class="library">toolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4206 <systemitem class="library">twolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4207 ou <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4208 Le MP2 libavcodec est loin d'être aussi bon que les deux autres librairies,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4209 cependant il devrait toujours être disponible en utilisation.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4210 VCD supporte seulement l'audio avec un bitrate constant (CBR) alorsque SVCD
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4211 supporte aussi le bitrate variable (VBR).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4212 Soyez purdent lors de l'utilisation du VBR car certains mauvais lecteurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4213 pourraient ne pas trop bien le supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4214 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4215
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4216 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4217 Pour l'audio DVD, le codec AC3 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4218 est utilisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4219 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4220
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4221 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-toolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4222 <title>toolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4223 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4224 Pour le VCD et le SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4225 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4226 -oac toolame -toolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4227 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4228 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4229 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4230
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4231 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-twolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4232 <title>twolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4233 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4234 Pour le VCD et le SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4235 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4236 -oac twolame -twolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4237 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4238 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4239 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4240
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4241 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-lavc">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4242 <title>libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4243 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4244 Pour le DVD avec le son 2 canaux:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4245 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4246 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=192
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4247 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4248 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4249 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4250 Pour le DVD avec le son 5.1 canaux:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4251 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4252 -channels 6 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=384
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4253 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4254 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4255 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4256 Pour le VCD et le SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4257 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4258 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4259 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4260 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4261 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4262
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4263 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4264
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4265 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4266 <title>Les mettre tous Ensemble</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4267 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4268 Cette section montre certaines commandes complètes pour créer des vidéos
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4269 compatible VCD/SVCD/DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4270 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4271
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4272 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4273 <title>DVD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4274 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4275 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4276 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4277 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4278 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4279 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4280 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4281 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4282 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4283 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4284
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4285 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4286 <title>DVD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4287 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4288 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4289 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:480,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4290 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4291 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=18:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4292 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4293 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4294 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4295 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4296 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4297
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4298 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4299 <title>AVI PAL Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4300 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4301 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, utilise la copie -oac au lieu de la ré-encoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4302 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4303 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4304 harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4305 vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4306 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4307 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4308 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4309 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4310
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4311 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4312 <title>AVI NTSC Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4313 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4314 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, et est en NTSC @ 24000/1001 fps:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4315 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4316 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4317 -vf scale=720:480,harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4318 vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 24000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4319 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4320 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4321 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4322 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4323
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4324 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4325 <title>SVCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4326 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4327 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4328 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4329 scale=480:576,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4330 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4331 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4332 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4333 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4334 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4335 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4336
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4337 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4338 <title>SVCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4339 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4340 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4341 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4342 scale=480:480,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4343 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4344 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4345 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4346 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4347 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4348 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4349
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4350 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4351 <title>VCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4352 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4353 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4354 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4355 scale=352:288,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4356 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4357 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4358 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4359 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4360 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4361 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4362
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4363 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4364 <title>VCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4365 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4366 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4367 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4368 scale=352:240,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4369 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4370 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4371 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4372 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4373 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4374 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4375
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4376 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4377 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4378
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4379 </chapter>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4380
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4381