annotate TOOLS/encode2mpeglight @ 19619:a83e5b8d2e63

Patch from Karolina Lindqvist <[e-mail]> "There is a bug in the zoran -vo zr driver, that makes the output garbled always. It also probably affects the zrmjpeg filter. This patch takes care of the problem." Patch tested and OK. And 10l to me, because this bug probably has existed for a looong time.

#!/bin/bash
#
# Version:          0.5.5
#
# Licence:          GPL
#
# 2004-05-22        Giacomo Comes <encode2mpeg at users.sourceforge.net>
# 2006-01-14                      <encode2mpeg at katamail.com>
#
# Pourpose:         Convert anything MPlayer can play to AVI/VCD/SVCD/DVD mpeg
#
#   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.

#   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#   GNU General Public License for more details.

#   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA


###############################################################################
#   encode2mpeglight is a program that can create VCD/SVCD/DVD mpegs
#   and eventually extract VobSub subtitles from a DVD using only
#   MEncoder/MPlayer.
#
#   encode2mpeglight is a stripped release of encode2mpeg and therefore the
#   code is redundant in several places, with many variables defined and
#   used for no apparent reason. This cannot be avoided easily.
#   A command line like:
#     encode2mpeglight <encode2mpeglight options>
#   will produce almost the same results as:
#     encode2mpeg -mpeg -mpegonly <encode2mpeglight options>
#
#   If you need more features like:
#     - two or more audio streams, chapters, subtitles, menu
#     - creation, burn and verification of the disk image
#     - creation of MPEG-4 avi and subtitles for a hardware player
#   and more, consider to use the full release (http://encode2mpeg.sf.net)
#
#   encode2mpeglight is mainly tested with the stable release of MPlayer,
#   I try to make it work with CVS too, but due to the "instable" nature of
#   CVS, bugs may suddenly appear. If you find any, please report it to me.
###############################################################################

###############################################################################
#### start
###############################################################################
export LC_ALL=POSIX
set -B +f
shopt -u xpg_echo nullglob
PROGNAME=${0##*/}
PROGFILE=$(type -p "$0")
VERSION=$(awk '$2=="Version:"{print $3;exit}' <"$PROGFILE")
BROWSER=

###############################################################################
#### some functions
###############################################################################
OptionsText () {
    echo
    echo "Arguments enclosed in [ ] are optional"
}
###############################################################################
ModeText () {
    echo
    echo -e "$PROGNAME defaults to encode2mpeg's Mpeg Mode, the others mode are not"
    echo -e "available"
}
###############################################################################
usage () {
    echo -e "Usage: $PROGNAME options source\nOptions:"
    sed -n '/^#### PARSING/,/^done/!d;/^done/q;/^[ 	]*-[^)]*)/,/#-/!d;s/)$//;s/) *#/ /;s/#-/# /;s/	*#L.$//;s/#//;p' "$PROGFILE"
    ModeText
    OptionsText
}
###############################################################################
shortusage () {
    echo -e "\n$PROGNAME  v. $VERSION  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Giacomo Comes\n"
    echo "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO"
    echo "warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,"
    echo "to the extent permitted by law."
    echo
    echo "Usage: $PROGNAME options source"
    echo "Options:"
    sed -n '/^#### PARSING/,/^done/!d;/^done/q;/^[ 	]*-[^)]*)/!d;s/)$//;s/) *#/ /;s/	*#L.$//;p' "$PROGFILE"
    OptionsText
}
###############################################################################
mp_identify () {
    mplayer -identify -vo null -ao null -nocache "$@" -frames 0 2>/dev/null
}
###############################################################################
get_aspect () {
    mplayer -vo null -ao null -nocache -frames 4 "$@" 2>/dev/null | sed '/^Movie-Aspect is/!d;s/.*Movie-Aspect is //;s/:.*//'
}
###############################################################################
mlistopt () {
    mplayer -list-options 2>&1 | awk '$1=="Name"{m=1}{if(m&&$1!="Name"&&$1!=""&&$1!="Total:")print "\""$1"\""}'
}
###############################################################################
pre_log () {
    echo "$1"
    WARN="$WARN${WARN:+\n}$1"
}
###############################################################################
isarg () {
    if [[ ${2:0:1} = - || ! $2 || $2 = help ]]; then
        [[ ${2:0:1} = - ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] invalid argument '$2' for option '$1'"
        [[ ! $2 ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] invalid null argument for option '$1'"
        "$PROGFILE" -norc -l | sed '/^        '$1'$/,/^        -/!d' | sed '$d'
        "$PROGFILE" -norc -l | sed '/^        '$1'[ |]/,/^        -/!d' | sed '$d'
        exit 1
    fi
    if [[ $2 = doc ]]; then
        show_html ${3:+$3.html}
        exit
    fi
}
###############################################################################
pr_date () {
    echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')]"
}
###############################################################################
pr_time () {
    date '+%j %H %M %S' | awk '{print $1*86400+$2*3600+$3*60+$4}'
}
###############################################################################
get_abr () {
    local INFO ABR
    INFO=$(mp_identify "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" ${dvddev:+-dvd-device "$dvddev"} "$@" | grep '^ID_')
    ABR=$(echo "$INFO" | grep '^ID_AUDIO_BITRATE' | cut -f2 -d=)
    case $(echo "$INFO" | grep '^ID_AUDIO_CODEC' | cut -f2 -d=) in
        dvdpcm) abr=$((abr+ABR/1024)) ;;
        *)      abr=$((abr+ABR/1000)) ;;
    esac
}
###############################################################################
get_pwd () {
    pushd &>/dev/null "$1"
    echo "$PWD/$2"
    popd &>/dev/null
}
###############################################################################
show_html () {
    local i LIST HTML PREFIX OPTION INSTDOCDIR SRCDOCDIR
    INSTDOCDIR=${PROGFILE%/bin/$PROGNAME}/share/doc/encode2mpeg
    SRCDOCDIR=${PROGFILE%/$PROGNAME}/doc
    if [[ -f $INSTDOCDIR/encode2mpeg.html ]]; then
        HTML=$(get_pwd "$INSTDOCDIR" encode2mpeg.html)
    elif [[ -f $SRCDOCDIR/encode2mpeg.html ]]; then
        HTML=$(get_pwd "$SRCDOCDIR" encode2mpeg.html)
    else
        HTML="http://encode2mpeg.sourceforge.net"
    fi
    if [[ -f $INSTDOCDIR/html/$1 ]]; then
        HTML=$(get_pwd "$INSTDOCDIR/html" $1)
    elif [[ -f $SRCDOCDIR/html/$1 ]]; then
        HTML=$(get_pwd "$SRCDOCDIR/html" $1)
    elif [[ $1 && ! -d $INSTDOCDIR/html && ! -d $SRCDOCDIR/html ]]; then
        HTML="http://encode2mpeg.sourceforge.net/html/$1"
    fi
    LIST=(mozilla firefox)
    [[ ${HTML:0:1} = / ]] && PREFIX=file:// || PREFIX=
    for ((i=0;i<${#LIST[*]};i++)); do
        type ${LIST[i]} &>/dev/null && ${LIST[i]} -remote 'openURL('"$PREFIX$HTML"',new-tab)' 2>/dev/null && return
    done
    LIST=(mozilla firefox opera konqueror epiphany galeon)
    if [[ $BROWSER ]]; then
        type "$BROWSER" &>/dev/null && LIST=("$BROWSER") || echo "++ WARN: default browser '$BROWSER' not found, using builtin browser list"
    fi
    for ((i=0;i<${#LIST[*]};i++)); do
        if type "${LIST[i]}" &>/dev/null; then
            case ${LIST[i]} in
                opera) OPTION=--newpage ;;
                epiphany|galeon) OPTION=--new-tab ;;
                *) OPTION= ;;
            esac
            "${LIST[i]}" $OPTION "$HTML" &
            return
        fi
    done
}

###############################################################################
#### variables initialization
###############################################################################
abr=;asr=;vbr=;vfr=;videonorm=;frameformat=;output=;audioformat=;mp1=;mp2=;mp3=;ac3=;dts=;lpcm=;normalize=;volume=;multiaudio=;mpegchannels=;quiet=;resume=;blank=;encode=;ofps=;mono=;usesbr=;sbr=;clear=;keep=;frames=;avisplit=;channels=;vcustom=;acustom=;cpu=;interlaced=;mpegaspect=;intra_matrix=;inter_matrix=;fixavi=;mpeg=;crop=;audioid=;dvdaudiolang=;bframes=;firstchap=;lastchap=;dvdtrack=;addchapter=;cdi=;mpegfixaspect=;nowait=;vf=;frameres=;trick=;autocrop=;ac=;afm=;cache=;removecache=;turbo=;dvddev=;srate=;endpos=;fourcc=;menu=;menubg=;dvdtitle=;rotate=;menuvtsbg=;autosync=;telecine=;AFMT=;telesrc=;vcodec=;vrfyumnt=;burniso=;verify=;fixasync=;removedir=;MPGRES=;GOP=;TXTSUBOPT=;usespeed=;testmca=;chconf=;noodml=;pictsrc=;slideaudio=;audioonly=;norc=
unset encsid encsdx encsla addsub addsdx addsla savecache txtsub txtsubopts
zoom=0
scale=1
fast=1
MAXSTEP=6 # burn is the default
step=$MAXSTEP
split=0
vbitrate=16000
mpegmbr=0
overscan=0
iter=0
bakiter=0
hispeed=0
BGTITLE=1
TANIM=0
TFMT=png
TMODE=0
TKFRM=0
TSECS=5
TPART=4
TPARTSEC=15
TFONTSIZE=1
TFONTBG=1
TLINES=2
TCPR=2
MENUERR=0
DVDPLAY=0
MENUOS=0
TSETB=1
DVDFS=1
VTSMBG=0
menufix=0
cdburndevice=0,0,0
dvdburndevice=/dev/cdrecorder
fsize=;fint=;ffrac=;fpre=;audiosize=0
ASPECT=(1 1 4/3 16/9 2.21)
CH6LIST=(l r ls rs c lfe)
TOOL=
MPEG2ENCOPT=;YUVSCALEROPT=;YUVDENOISE=;MPLEXOPT=;VCDIMAGEROPT=;DVDAUTHOROPT=;CDRDAOOPT=;GROWISOFSOPT=;MUSICINOPT=
unset MPLAYEROPT MPLEXSTREAM MENCODEROPT
LPCMPAR=
SUBLANG=
unset SUBTEXT AUDIOTEXT CHAPTERTEXT TITLESET EXTWAV PROFILE MSRC
unset CLEAN
DEBUG=0
LAVC=
WARN=
LOG=
MAXFIX=20
timelen=0
ocrsub=0
slidefps=1
default_intra=8,16,19,22,26,27,29,34,16,16,22,24,27,29,34,37,19,22,26,27,29,34,34,38,22,22,26,27,29,34,37,40,22,26,27
default_intra=$default_intra,29,32,35,40,48,26,27,29,32,35,40,48,58,26,27,29,34,38,46,56,69,27,29,35,38,46,56,69,83
default_inter=16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16
default_inter=$default_inter,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16,16
hires_intra=8,16,18,20,24,25,26,30,16,16,20,23,25,26,30,30,18,20,22,24,26,28,29,31,20,21,23,24,26,28,31,31,21,23,24
hires_intra=$hires_intra,25,28,30,30,33,23,24,25,28,30,30,33,36,24,25,26,29,29,31,34,38,25,26,28,29,31,34,38,42
hires_inter=$default_inter
kvcd_intra=8,9,12,22,26,27,29,34,9,10,14,26,27,29,34,37,12,14,18,27,29,34,37,38,22,26,27,31,36,37,38,40,26,27,29
kvcd_intra=$kvcd_intra,36,39,38,40,48,27,29,34,37,38,40,48,58,29,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,79
kvcd_inter=16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,22,24,26,30,32,32,34,36,24,26
kvcd_inter=$kvcd_inter,28,32,34,34,36,38,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,28,30,32,34,36,38,42,42,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44
tmpgenc_intra=8,16,19,22,26,27,29,34,16,16,22,24,27,29,34,37,19,22,26,27,29,34,34,38,22,22,26,27,29,34,37,40,22,26,27
tmpgenc_intra=$tmpgenc_intra,29,32,35,40,48,26,27,29,32,35,40,40,58,26,27,29,34,38,46,56,69,27,29,35,38,46,56,69,83
tmpgenc_inter=16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,19,20,21,22,23,24,26,27,20,21,22
tmpgenc_inter=$tmpgenc_inter,23,25,26,27,28,21,22,23,24,26,27,28,30,22,23,24,26,27,28,30,31,23,24,25,27,28,30,31,33
TXTSUBDEF=( languageId nolang delay 0 font arial.ttf size 28 bottom-margin 30 characterset ISO8859-1 movie-height-reduction 0 fps default )
AVISUBDEF=( format SubViewer name-extension null fileformat unix version-number off delay 0 fps default suffix default )

#### encode2mpeglight defauls
mpeg=1
encode=7:2:2

(($#)) || ! shortusage || exit 1
CMD=( "$@" )

#### options array
MOPT=( $(mlistopt | grep -v -e : -e '*') 
       $(mlistopt | sed -n '/:/s/:.*/"/p' | uniq) 
       $(mplayer -vfhelp 2>&1 | awk '/vf-/{printf("\"%s\"\n",$1)}') 
       $(mplayer -vophelp 2>&1 | awk '/vop-/{printf("\"%s\"\n",$1)}') 
       $(mplayer -zrhelp 2>/dev/null | awk '$1~/^-zr/{printf("\"%s\"\n",substr($1,2))}') )

###############################################################################
#### check rc file
###############################################################################
if [[ -s ~/.encode2mpegrc ]]; then
    for ((i=0;i<${#CMD[*]};i++)); do
        [[ ${CMD[i]} = -norc ]] && norc=1 && break
    done
    if [[ ! $norc ]] && ! awk '{if($1~"^#")exit 1}' ~/.encode2mpegrc ; then
        WARN="$WARN${WARN:+\n}++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] ~/.encode2mpegrc appears to contain comments, ignoring it"
        norc=1
    fi
    [[ ! $norc ]] && set -- $(<~/.encode2mpegrc) "$@"
fi

###############################################################################
#### arguments parsing
###############################################################################
while (($#)) ; do
#### PARSING
    case $1 in
        -h|-help)
            #-list the available options
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 
            shortusage
            exit
            ;;
        -l|-longhelp)
            #-print this help page
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 
            usage
            exit
            ;;
        -doc|-documentation) #[[<browser>:][<html page>]]
            #-show the html documentation
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 
            [[ ${2%:*} != $2 ]] && BROWSER=${2%:*}
            show_html ${2#*:}
            exit
            ;;
        -noshowlog)
            #-do not show the log file
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 
            quiet=1
            ;;
        -o|-output) #<filename>
            #-filename of the output stream
            echo "$2" | grep -q '/' && [[ ! -d ${2%/*} ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] directory ${2%/*} argument of '$1' not found" && exit 1
            output=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -a) #<n>
            # aspect ratio     VCD SVCD  DVD
            #     1 -    1:1    x    *    x	x = mpeg2enc and mencoder
            #     2 -    4:3    x    x    x	* = mencoder only
            #     3 -   16:9    x    x    x
            #-    4 -  2.21:1        *    x
            MPEG2ENCOPT="$MPEG2ENCOPT -a $2"
            [[ $2 -eq 0 ]] && MPEG2ENCOPT="${MPEG2ENCOPT% ${2}} 1"
            mpegaspect=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -mpegfixaspect) #[pad|crop]
            # force the aspect ratio of the source video to match the one
            # specified with -a; this can be done padding the video with
            #-black lines or cropping the video; the default is padding
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 aspect
            mpegfixaspect=0
            if [[ $2 = pad || $2 = crop ]]; then
                [[ $2 = crop ]] && mpegfixaspect=1
                shift
            fi
            ;;
        -rotate) #<0-3>
            # rotate the source video by 90 degrees; set -mpegfixaspect;
            # 0 rotate clockwise and flip, 1 rotate clockwise
            #-2 rotate counterclockwise, 3 rotate counterclockwise and flip
            rotate=1
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[0-3]$' && rotate=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" aspect
            shift
            : ${mpegfixaspect:=0}
            ;;
        -overscan) #<n>
            # shrink the video of n% and surround it with black borders,
            # n can be 1-99, using 10 should make visible on a TV the full video
            # image; if n is negative, the result is a magnification of the 
            # central part of the image; n>0 set -mpegfixaspect pad, n<0 set
            #--mpegfixaspect crop; in Avi Mode n can only be positive
            echo "$2" | grep -qE '^-?[0-9]?[0-9]$' && overscan=$2
            [[ ${2:0:1} = - ]] && mpegfixaspect=1 || mpegfixaspect=0
            isarg $1 "${2#-}" $( ((step==1)) && echo Avi || echo aspect)
            shift
            ;;
        -abr) #<n>
            #-audio bit rate of the VCD/SVCD/DVD [MP2:224,MP3:128,AC3:448]
            if [[ $2 = list ]]; then
                sed '/^check_abr/,/case/!d;/'"$audioformat"':/!d;/[^0-9]'"$asr"'/!d;s/[^)]*)//;s/  */ /g;s/^/'"$audioformat $asr"'/' "$PROGFILE"
                exit
            fi
            abr=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -asr) #<n>
            #-audio sample rate of the VCD/SVCD/DVD [MP2/MP3:44100,AC3:48000]
            asr=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -vbr) #<n>
            #-video bit rate of the VCD/SVCD/DVD [VCD:1152,SVCD:2500,DVD:7500]
            vbr=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -vfr) #<n>
            # video frame rate of the output stream
            # [NTSC/VCD:4,NTSC/SVCD-DVD:1,PAL:3,AVI:2]
            #     1 - 24000.0/1001.0 (NTSC 3:2 pulldown converted FILM) 
            #     2 - 24.0 (NATIVE FILM) 
            #     3 - 25.0 (PAL/SECAM VIDEO / converted FILM) 
            #     4 - 30000.0/1001.0 (NTSC VIDEO) 
            #     5 - 30.0
            #     6 - 50.0 (PAL FIELD RATE) 
            #     7 - 60000.0/1001.0 (NTSC FIELD RATE) 
            #-    8 - 60.0
            vfr=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -n|-video-norm) #<n|p|s>
            #-set the video norm of the VCD/SVCD/DVD
            case $2 in
                n|N|ntsc|NTSC)   videonorm=n ;;
                p|P|pal|PAL)     videonorm=p ;;
                s|S|secam|SECAM) videonorm=s ;;
                doc|help) isarg $1 $2 direct ;;
                *) echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] invalid argument '$2' for option '$1'" ; "$PROGFILE" -norc $1 help ; exit 1 ;;
            esac
            shift
            ;;
        -p|-pulldown|-telecine) #
            # set a flag in the output stream of the SVCD/DVD that tell the
            # decoder to play the movie as NTSC video using "3:2 pull-down"
            #-instead of "-vfr 4" use "-vfr 1 -p" (smaller output stream) 
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            telecine=1
            ;;
        -res) #<1-7>
            # force one of the following video resolutios:
            #                      PAL            NTSC
            #		1	352x288		352x240 (VCD) 
            #		2	352x576		352x480 (CVD) 
            #		3	480x576		480x480 (SVCD) 
            #		4	528x576		528x480 (KVCD) 
            #		5	544x576		544x480 (KVCD) 
            #		6	704x576		704x480 (DVB) 
            #-		7	720x576		720x480 (DVD) 
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-7]$' && MPGRES=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -gop) #<n>
            # set the number of pictures per GOP; the default value is the one
            #-required by the standard 
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            GOP=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -kvcd) #<1-4>
            # generate KVCD (www.kvcd.net) compliant frames on output; the
            # following resolutions are possible:
            #		  PAL		  NTSC		GOP
            #	1	528x576		528x480		24
            #	2	528x576		528x480		def
            #	3	544x576		544x480		24
            #-	4	544x576		544x480		def
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            a=1
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-4]$' && a=$2
            shift 2
            set -- " " -qmatrix kvcd -res $((3+(a+1)/2)) $([[ $a == [13] ]] && echo "-gop 24") "$@"
            ;;
        -vcd) #
            #-generate VCD compliant frames on output (default) 
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            frameformat=VCD
            ;;
        -svcd) #[1-2]
            # generate SVCD compliant frames on output; the following resolutions
            # are possible:        PAL            NTSC
            #		1	480x576		480x480
            #		2	352x288		352x240
            #-default is 1
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            frameformat=SVCD
            frameres=1
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-2]$' && frameres=$2 && shift
            ;;
        -svcdht) #
            # enable the VCD header trick; this trick could allow to play SVCD on
            # DVD player that does not support SVCD. For more details see:
            #-http://www.videohelp.com/svcd
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            trick=1
            ;;
        -dvd) #[1-5]
            # generate DVD compliant frames on output; the following resolutions
            # are possible:        PAL            NTSC
            #		1	720x576		720x480
            #		2	704x576		704x480
            #		3	480x576		480x480 (non standard DVD-SVCD) 
            #		4	352x576		352x480
            #		5	352x288		352x240
            #-default is 1
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            frameformat=DVD
            frameres=1
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-5]$' && frameres=$2 && shift
            ;;
        -vcodec) #<mpeg1|mpeg2|mpeg4>
            #-force the selected video codec [VCD:mpeg1,SVCD-DVD:mpeg2,AVI:mpeg4]
            isarg $1 "$2" Avi
            [[ $2 == mpeg[124] ]] && vcodec=$2 && [[ ${vcodec:4:1} == [12] ]] && vcodec=${vcodec}video
            shift
            ;;
        -qmatrix) #<kvcd|tmpgenc|default|hi-res>
            # mpeg2enc custom quantization matrices: kvcd produce a smaller
            #-output stream, hi-res is good for hi-quality source material
            case $2 in
                kvcd|tmpgenc|default|hi-res)
                    MPEG2ENCOPT="$MPEG2ENCOPT -K $2"
                    intra_matrix=$(eval echo \$${2/-}_intra)
                    inter_matrix=$(eval echo \$${2/-}_inter)
                    ;;
                *)
                    MPEG2ENCOPT="$MPEG2ENCOPT -K default"
                    intra_matrix=
                    inter_matrix=
                    ;;
            esac
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -mpeg1vbr) #
            # produce a VCD/MPEG-1 variable bit rate stream, the output stream
            # is smaller and a complete movie could fit in one VCD; check if
            #-your hardware player support variable bit rate VCD
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            MPEG2ENCOPT="$MPEG2ENCOPT -q 8"
            LAVC=":vrc_buf_size=327"
            ;;
        -mpegmbr) #<n>
            # set the maximum video bit rate; the default is the value of vbr;
            #-a value of 0 remove the limit
            mpegmbr=$2
            [[ $2 -eq 0 ]] && mpegmbr=
            isarg $1 "$2" mpeg
            shift
            ;;
        -mpegchannels) #<1-6>
            # number of channels of the mpeg audio stream, 1-6 for ac3 and lpcm;
            # 1-2 for mp1, mp2 and mp3; 3-6 for mp2 Multichannel Audio; for the
            #-avi audio stream use MPlayer's option -channels
            mpegchannels=2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-6]$' && mpegchannels=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -normalize)
            #-normalize to the audio stream(s) 
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 $([[ $encode ]] && echo Avi || echo direct)
            normalize=1
            ;;
        -volume) #<n>
            # change amplitude of the audio stream; less than 1.0 decreases,
            #-greater than 1.0 increases (float) 
            volume=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -noscale) #
            # encode2mpeg automatically scales the video according to the mpeg 
            # profile chosen, this option disable this feature; used mainly
            #-for debug purpose
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            scale=
            ;;
        -monochrome)
            #-create B/W video or avoid color artifacts in B/W source streams
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 direct
            YUVSCALEROPT="$YUVSCALEROPT -O MONOCHROME"
            ;;
        -split) #<n>
            #-split the resulting mpeg stream in <n> MB chunks.
            split=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" direct
            shift
            ;;
        -encode) #<n:m:i[,b]> 
            # the parameter n:m:i selects the audio codec, video codec options
            # and number of pass for mencoder, possible values are:
            #   n                   m				i
            #   0 copy              0 copy			1 
            #   1 pcm               1 libavcodec/mpeg		2
            #   2 mp3lame/fast      2 as 1 + mbd=2		3
            #   3 mp3lame/standard  3 as 1 + compression opts
            #   4 libavcodec/mp2    4 as 1 + quality opts
            #   5 libavcodec/mp3
            #   6 libavcodec/ac3    for m=[2-4] and i>1 turbo is on
            #   7 toolame/mp2
            #-  with n=[3-7] b specify the audio bit rate
            encode=5:3:2
            echo "$2" | grep -qE '^[0-7]:[0-4]:[1-9](,[0-9]+)?$' && encode=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" $([[ $mpeg ]] && echo mpeg || echo Avi)
            shift
            ;;
        -telecinesrc) #
            # if you use -encode n:0:i in Mpeg Mode, encode2mpeg needs to know
            # if the source NTSC mpeg is telecined, otherwise the stream copy may
            # not work properly; normally encode2mpeg is able to detect telecined
            # sources, but, if the source mpeg is mixed, part not telecined and
            # part telecined, encode2mpeg may fail to detect it. In such case,
            #-you can use this option to specify a telecined source.
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 mpeg
            telesrc=1
            ;;
        -turbo) #<0-1>
            # disable (0) or force (1) turbo mode for the first pass of N pass
            #-encoding (N>1) 
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[0-1]$' && turbo=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" Avi
            shift
            ;;
        -hispeed) #
            # increase the encoding speed of 25-50% (with -encode n:1:1); the
            # output video stream will be bigger and can have poor quality; this
            # option is mainly intented for testing, but it can be used if you
            #-want to create more quickly an mpeg4/avi or a DVD
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 Avi
            hispeed=1
            ;;
        -bframes) #<0-4>
            # specify the number of B frames; if -encode is n:3:i the default 2,
            #-otherwise the default is no B frames; for VCD the default is 2
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[0-4]$' && bframes=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" Avi
            shift
            ;;
        -vcustom) #<libavcodec options>
            # specify a custom set of video options for libavcodec, use with
            #--encode n:1:i
            vcustom=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" Avi
            shift
            ;;
        -acustom) #<mp3lame options>
            #-specify a custom set of lame options, use with -encode 2:m:i
            acustom=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" Avi
            shift
            ;;
        -encsid) #<sid0,sid1,...>
            #-dump the DVD vobsub, sid is the number you give the -sid option
            # of MPlayer.
            encsid=( ${2//,/ } )
            isarg $1 "$2" subtitle
            shift
            ;;
        -encsdx) #<sid0,sid1,...>
            # if you dump subtitle 2 and 4 and you want them to have id 0 and 1
            #-use -encsid 2,4 -encsdx 0,1
            encsdx=( ${2//,/ } )
            isarg $1 "$2" subtitle
            shift
            ;;
        -encsla) #<sla0,sla1,...>
            #-see doc/html/subtitle.html
            encsla=( ${2//,/ } )
            isarg $1 "$2" subtitle
            shift
            ;;
        -usespeed) #
            # do frame rate conversion changing the playback speed; this option
            # can be used if you are converting from NTSC 24fps, with or without
            # telecine, to PAL 25fps and viceversa; during normal frame rate
            # conversion, frames are skipped or duplicated as needed; with this
            #-option all the frames are encoded
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 mpeg
            usespeed=1
            ;;
        -usesbr) #[1-6|>100]
            # use the suggested video bitrate to set the output stream size
            #   1 - for 650MB CD 		4 - for 2 x 650MB CD
            #   2 - for 700MB CD (default) 	5 - for 2 x 700MB CD
            #   3 - for 800MB CD 		6 - for 2 x 800MB CD
            #   n where n > 100 will set the file size to n MB
            #-with -multiaudio you must to set the streamsize in MB
            usesbr=2
            SBR=(650 700 800 "2 x 650" "2 x 700" "2 x 800")
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-6]$' && usesbr=$2 && shift
            echo "$2" | grep -qE '^[1-9][0-9]{2,}$' && usesbr=$2 && shift
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 Avi
            ;;
        -cpu) #<n>
            #-number of cpu to use, default all the cpu present in the system
            cpu=1
            echo "$2" | grep -q '^[1-8]$' && cpu=$2
            isarg $1 "$2" Avi
            shift
            ;;
        -interlaced)
            #-turn on optimization for interlaced source video. 
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 $([[ $mpeg ]] && echo mpeg || echo Avi)
            interlaced=1
            ;;
        -slidefps) #<n>
            # fps to use when creating video from pictures, default is 1; if
            # there is a audio file associated with a picture, the duration of
            #-the audio file is used
            slidefps=$(awk -v a=$2 'BEGIN{printf("%.3f",1/a)}')
            isarg $1 "$2" images
            shift
            ;;
        -slideaudio) #<audio file>
            # use the content of <audio file> as audio stream when creating video
            #-from pictures; it works correctly only if used with mf://singlepic
            slideaudio=$2
            if [[ ! -f $2 && $2 != /dev/null ]]; then
                [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help || ! $2 ]] && isarg $1 "$2" images || ! echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] slide audio file '$2' not found" || exit 1
            fi
            shift
            ;;
        -norc)
            #-do not use the settings in the file $HOME/.encode2mpegrc
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2 rc
            ;;
        -debug)
            # make a more verbose log file and creates a debug file; if you are
            # submitting a bug report, use this option and compress and send the
            #-log file and the debug file
            [[ $2 = doc || $2 = help ]] && isarg $1 $2
            ((DEBUG)) && DEBUG=2 || DEBUG=1
            ;;
        (-frames)
            frames=$2
            isarg $1 $2
            shift
            ;;
        (-channels)
            channels=$2
            isarg $1 $2
            shift
            ;;
        (-srate)
            MPLAYEROPT=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" -srate $2 -af-adv force=1 )
            srate=$2
            isarg $1 $2
            shift
            ;;
        (-endpos)
            endpos=$2
            isarg $1 $2
            shift
            ;;
        (-hr-edl-seek)
            MENCODEROPT=( "${MENCODEROPT[@]}" $1 )
            ;;
        (-vf)
            vf="-vf $2"
            MPLAYEROPT=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" $vf )
            isarg $1 $2
            shift
            ;;
        (-dvd-device)
            dvddev=$2
            isarg $1 $2
            shift
            ;;
        (mf://*)
            MPLAYEROPT[${#MPLAYEROPT[*]}]=$1
            pictsrc=1
            a=$IFS
            IFS=,
            PICTSRC=( ${1#mf://} )
            IFS=$a
            srate=48000
            ;;
        (-mpeg|-mpegonly|-nosplit) ;;
        *)
            if [[ ! $TOOL ]]; then
                [[ ${1:0:1} = - ]] && ! echo "${MOPT[@]}" | grep -q "\"${1#-}\"" && \
                  echo -e "Unknown option $1\nIf this is a valid MPlayer option add '-toolopts mplayer' in front of it" && exit 1
                MPLAYEROPT[${#MPLAYEROPT[*]}]=$1
            else
                case $TOOL in
                    *)
                        MPLAYEROPT[${#MPLAYEROPT[*]}]=$1
                        ;;
                esac
            fi
            ;;
    esac
    shift
done

[[ -s ~/.encode2mpegrc && ! $norc ]] && pre_log "   INFO: [$PROGNAME] using .encode2mpegrc settings: '$(<~/.encode2mpegrc)'"

###############################################################################
#### redirect stdout and stderr to the debug file
###############################################################################
if ((DEBUG)); then
    exec 3>&1
    rm -f "$output".debug.fifo
    mkfifo "$output".debug.fifo
    tee "$output".debug <"$output".debug.fifo >&3 &
    PROCTEE=$!
    exec &>"$output".debug.fifo
    ((DEBUG==2)) && set -x
fi

###############################################################################
#### ERROR if some options conflict is detected part 1/2
###############################################################################
#### mplayer/mencoder
for a in mplayer mencoder ; do
    type $a &>/dev/null || ! echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] $a missing, install $(echo ${a:0:2} | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]')${a:2}" || exit 1
done
#### output stream name check
[[ ! $output ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] name of the output stream missing (-o name)" && exit 1
#### unspecified video norm
[[ ! $videonorm && step -gt 1 && ! ( $mpeg && ${encode%,*} == ?:0:? && ! $menu ) ]] && \
  echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] you must specify a video norm (-n n|p|s)" && exit 1
#### pictsrc
if [[ $pictsrc ]]; then
    [[ $slideaudio != /dev/null && ${encode%,*} == 0:?:? && $mpeg ]] && \
      echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] -encode 0:m:i is not compatible with mf:// in Mpeg Mode" && exit 1
    [[ $audioonly ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] -audioonly does not work with mf://" && exit 1
fi
#### -encode 1:m:i is not allowed
[[ ${encode%,*} == 1:?:? ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] do not use -encode 1:m:i" && exit 1

###############################################################################
#### WARN if some options conflict is detected
###############################################################################
#### missing toolame support
if [[ ${encode%,*} == 7:?:? ]]; then
    if ! mencoder -oac help 2>/dev/null | grep -q toolame ; then
        encode=4:${encode#?:}
        pre_log "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] missing toolame support in mencoder, setting -encode $encode"
    fi
fi

###############################################################################
#### set default values for unspecified parameters
###############################################################################
if [[ ! $multiaudio ]]; then
    audiostream=1
fi
###############################################################################
if [[ $encode ]]; then
    case ${encode%%:*} in
        0) [[ ! $pictsrc ]] && 
               AFMT=acopy ;;
        2|3|5) AFMT=mp3 ;;
        4|7)   AFMT=mp2 ;;
        6)     AFMT=ac3 ;;
    esac
    [[ $AFMT ]] && eval : ${audioformat:-\${$AFMT:=copy}}
fi
: ${frameformat:=VCD}
: ${audioformat:=${AFMT:-mp2}}
: ${mp1:=mp2enc}
((${mpegchannels:-2}>2)) && : ${mp2:=musicin} || : ${mp2:=mp2enc}
: ${mp3:=lame}
: ${ac3:=mencoder}
: ${dts:=copy}
case $audioformat in
    mp1)
        case ${mpegchannels:-2} in
            1) : ${abr:=192} ;;
            2) : ${abr:=384} ;;
        esac
        ;;
    mp2)
        case ${mpegchannels:-2} in
            1) : ${abr:=112} ;;
            2) : ${abr:=224} ;;
            [3-6]) : ${abr:=384} ;;
        esac
        ;;
    mp3)
        case ${mpegchannels:-2} in
            1) : ${abr:=64} ;;
            2) : ${abr:=128} ;;
        esac
        ;;
    ac3)
        case ${mpegchannels:-2} in
            1) : ${abr:=96} ;;
            2) : ${abr:=192} ;;
            3) : ${abr:=320} ;; # to verify
            4) : ${abr:=384} ;; # to verify
            5) : ${abr:=448} ;; # to verify
            6) : ${abr:=448} ;;
        esac
        ;;
    #### mplex fails with asr != 48000 for lpcm
    lpcm) : ${asr:=48000} ${abr:=$((asr*16*${mpegchannels:-2}/1024))} ;;
esac
if [[ ${encode%,*} == 0:?:? && ${!audioformat} = copy ]]; then
    abr=0
    if [[ ! $multiaudio ]]; then
        get_abr
    fi
fi
[[ $mpeg && ${encode%,*} == ?:0:? ]] && \
  vbr=$(($(mp_identify "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" ${dvddev:+-dvd-device "$dvddev"} "$@" | grep '^ID_VIDEO_BITRATE' | cut -f2 -d=)/1000))
case $frameformat in
    DVD) : ${asr:=48000} ;;
    *)   : ${asr:=44100} ;;
esac
case $videonorm in
    p|s)
        : ${vfr:=3}
        ;;
    n)
        #FIXME remove the encode 3 check once the mpeg muxer is fixed
        [[ $frameformat != VCD && ! $vfr && $hispeed -eq 0 && ! $testmca && ${encode%,*} != ?:3:? ]] && vfr=1 && telecine=1
        : ${vfr:=4}
        ;;
esac
[[ $encode ]] && : ${vfr:=2}
if [[ ! $ofps ]]; then
    case $vfr in
        1) ofps=24000/1001 ;;
        2) ofps=24 ;;
        3) ofps=25 ;;
        4) ofps=30000/1001 ;;
        5) ofps=30 ;;
        6) ofps=50 ;;
        7) ofps=60000/1001 ;;
        8) ofps=60 ;;
    esac
fi
if [[ $split && $split -eq 0 ]]; then
    [[ $mpeg ]] && split= || split=800
fi

###############################################################################
#### get MPlayer version
###############################################################################
mver=$(mencoder 2>/dev/null | awk '$1=="MEncoder"{print $2;exit}')

###############################################################################
#### threads check
###############################################################################
if [[ ! $cpu && -f /proc/cpuinfo ]]; then
    cpu=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo)
    #### if there are 2 logical cpu but 1 physical (hyperthreading)
    #### use only one thread. With kernel 2.4.x it is more efficent.
    ((cpu==2)) && [[ $(uname -r | cut -f 1-2 -d .) = 2.4 ]] && \
      [[ $(grep ^siblings /proc/cpuinfo | uniq | wc -l) -eq 1 ]] && \
      cpu=$((cpu/$(grep ^siblings /proc/cpuinfo | uniq | awk 'END{print $NF}')))
fi
((cpu<2)) && cpu=

###############################################################################
#### -ao pcm arguments
###############################################################################
PCM=(pcm:waveheader:file="$output".wav)
PCMTMP=(pcm:waveheader:file="$output".tmp)
PCMNOWYUV=(pcm:nowaveheader:file=/dev/fd/4)

[[ $dvddev ]] && MPLAYEROPT=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" -dvd-device "$dvddev" )

###############################################################################
#### mplayer/mencoder/mjpegtools options
###############################################################################

#### mencoder output suffix
if [[ $encode ]]; then
    [[ $mpeg ]] && SUF=mpeg || SUF=avi
fi

#### MPLAYERINFO is used for [info]
MPLAYERINFO=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" )

#### mf:// case
if [[ $pictsrc ]]; then
    if [[ $slideaudio && $slideaudio != /dev/null ]]; then
        [[ $(mp_identify "$slideaudio" | grep ID_AUDIO_RATE | cut -f2 -d=) != $asr ]] && SRATE="-srate $asr -af-adv force=1" || SRATE=
        CLEAN[${#CLEAN[*]}]="$output".wav
        mplayer "$slideaudio" $SRATE -vo null -vc dummy -ao "${PCM[@]}" $VOL $ac $afm ${mpegchannels:+-channels $mpegchannels -af channels=$mpegchannels}
        MPLAYEROPT=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" -fps 1/$(mp_identify "$output".wav | sed -n '/^ID_LENGTH=/s/.*=//p') -audiofile "$output".wav )
    else
        if [[ $slideaudio == /dev/null ]]; then
            MPLAYEROPT=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" -fps $slidefps )
            encode=0:${encode#?:}
        else
            MPLAYEROPT=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" -fps $slidefps -audiofile /dev/zero -audio-demuxer 20 -rawaudio format=0x1:rate=48000 )
        fi
    fi
fi

#### MENCODERARG is used for mencoding, vobsub dumping
MENCODERARG=( "${MPLAYEROPT[@]}" ${frames:+-frames $frames} )

MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" "${MENCODEROPT[@]}" ${endpos:+-endpos $endpos} )
if [[ $mpeg && $mpegchannels ]]; then
    MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" -channels $mpegchannels )
else
    MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" ${channels:+-channels $channels} )
fi
#### if video copy then no ofps
[[ ${encode%,*} != ?:0:? ]] && MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" ${ofps:+-ofps $ofps} )

YUVSCALEROPT="-v 1 -n $videonorm ${scale:+-O $frameformat} $YUVSCALEROPT"

MPEG2ENCOPT="${cpu:+-M $cpu }-v 1 -S ${split:-50000} -n $videonorm -F $vfr -s -r 16 ${telecine:+-p} $MPEG2ENCOPT"
case $vfr in
    1|2) MPEG2ENCOPT="-g 6 -G ${GOP:-12} $MPEG2ENCOPT" ;;
    3|6) MPEG2ENCOPT="-g 6 -G ${GOP:-15} $MPEG2ENCOPT" ;;
    4|5|7|8) MPEG2ENCOPT="-g 9 -G ${GOP:-18} $MPEG2ENCOPT" ;;
esac
[[ $frameformat = VCD ]] && MPEG2ENCOPT="-R 2 $MPEG2ENCOPT"
echo "$MPEG2ENCOPT" | grep -q -e '-K hi-res' && YUVSCALEROPT="-M BICUBIC $YUVSCALEROPT" && \
  MPEG2ENCOPT="-4 1 -2 1 $MPEG2ENCOPT" || MPEG2ENCOPT="-4 2 -2 1 $MPEG2ENCOPT"

case $frameformat in
    VCD) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-1} ;;
    SVCD)
        case $frameres in
            1) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-3} ;;
            2) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-1} ;;
        esac
        ;;
    DVD)
        case $frameres in
            1) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-7} ;;
            2) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-6} ;;
            3) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-3} ;;
            4) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-2} ;;
            5) MPGRES=${MPGRES:-1} ;;
        esac
        ;;
esac
case $MPGRES in
    1) H_RES=352 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=240 || V_RES=288 ;;
    2) H_RES=352 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=480 || V_RES=576 ;;
    3) H_RES=480 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=480 || V_RES=576 ;;
    4) H_RES=528 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=480 || V_RES=576 ;;
    5) H_RES=544 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=480 || V_RES=576 ;;
    6) H_RES=704 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=480 || V_RES=576 ;;
    7) H_RES=720 ; [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_RES=480 || V_RES=576 ;;
esac
case $frameformat in
    VCD)
        : ${vbr:=1152}
        MPEG2ENCOPT="-f 2 -b $vbr -V 46 -B $(((abr*audiostream*101875-vbr*2819+3980000)/100000)) $MPEG2ENCOPT"
        MPLEXOPT="-f 2 -V -b 46 -r $(((abr*audiostream+vbr)*4)) $MPLEXOPT"
        VCDIMAGEROPT="-t vcd2 $VCDIMAGEROPT"
        H_STILL=704
        [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_STILL=480 || V_STILL=576
        ((MPGRES!=1)) && YUVSCALEROPT="-O SIZE_${H_RES}x${V_RES} ${YUVSCALEROPT/ -O $frameformat}"
        MAXBR=1394
        ;;
    SVCD)
        : ${vbr:=2500}
        MPEG2ENCOPT="-f 5 -b $vbr -V 113 -B $(((abr*audiostream*101250+vbr*742+1665400)/100000)) $MPEG2ENCOPT"
        MPLEXOPT="-V -b 113 -r $(((abr*audiostream+vbr)*4)) $MPLEXOPT"
        if [[ $trick ]]; then
            MPLEXOPT="-f 2 $MPLEXOPT"
            VCDIMAGEROPT="-t vcd2 $VCDIMAGEROPT"
        else
            MPLEXOPT="-f 5 $MPLEXOPT"
            VCDIMAGEROPT="-t svcd $VCDIMAGEROPT"
        fi
        H_STILL=704
        [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_STILL=480 || V_STILL=576
        ((frameres>1||MPGRES!=3)) && YUVSCALEROPT="-O SIZE_${H_RES}x${V_RES} ${YUVSCALEROPT/ -O $frameformat}"
        MAXBR=2778
        ;;
    DVD)
        : ${vbr:=7500}
        MPEG2ENCOPT="-f 8 -b $vbr -V 230 -B $(((abr*audiostream*101250+vbr*742+1665400)/100000)) $MPEG2ENCOPT"
        MPLEXOPT="-f 8 -V -b 230 -r $(((abr*audiostream+vbr)*4)) $MPLEXOPT"
        H_STILL=720
        [[ $videonorm = n ]] && V_STILL=480 || V_STILL=576
        ((frameres>1||MPGRES!=7)) && YUVSCALEROPT="-O SIZE_${H_RES}x${V_RES} ${YUVSCALEROPT/ -O $frameformat}"
        MAXBR=10080
        ;;
esac

###############################################################################
#### mencoder audio/video/pass options
###############################################################################
if [[ $encode ]]; then
    OPTIONS="-noskiplimit -sws $((hispeed?1:7))"
    if [[ $mpeg ]]; then
        # mencoder can put in the mpeg container:
        # video: mpeg1, mpeg2, mpeg4
        # audio: mp1, mp2, mp3, ac3, aac (not yet: lpcm, dts)
        [[ ${encode%,*} != ?:0:? ]] && : ${mpegaspect:=2}
        #MUX="-mpegopts ${mpegaspect:+vaspect=${ASPECT[mpegaspect]}:}:vbitrate=${vbr}"
        MUX="-mpegopts ${mpegaspect:+vaspect=${ASPECT[mpegaspect]}:}"
        MUX2="${telecine:+:telecine}"
        case $frameformat in
            VCD)  MUX="${MUX}format=xvcd"  LAVC="vcodec=${vcodec:-mpeg1video}${LAVC:-:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=${vbr}:vrc_maxrate=${vbr}}" ;;
            SVCD) if [[ $trick ]]; then MUX="${MUX}format=xvcd" ; else 
                  MUX="${MUX}format=xsvcd" ; fi ; 
                                           LAVC="vcodec=${vcodec:-mpeg2video}:vrc_buf_size=917" ;;
            DVD)  MUX="${MUX}format=dvd"   LAVC="vcodec=${vcodec:-mpeg2video}:vrc_buf_size=1835" ;;
        esac
        case $vfr in
            1|2) LAVC="$LAVC:keyint=$((hispeed?1:${GOP:-12}))" ;;
            3|6) LAVC="$LAVC:keyint=$((hispeed?1:${GOP:-15}))" ;;
            4|5|7|8) LAVC="$LAVC:keyint=$((hispeed?1:${GOP:-18}))" ;;
        esac
        [[ $frameformat = VCD && ! $bframes ]] && LAVC="$LAVC:vmax_b_frames=2"
        [[ $mpegmbr ]] && [[ $mpegmbr -lt $vbr ]] && mpegmbr=$vbr
        #### -a 1 really means aspect undefined (do not scale), not aspect 1:1
        [[ $vcodec != mpeg4 || $mpegaspect != 1 ]] && LAVC="${LAVC}:aspect=${ASPECT[mpegaspect]}"
        LAVC="${LAVC}${mpegmbr:+:vrc_maxrate=$mpegmbr}${inter_matrix:+:inter_matrix=${inter_matrix}}${intra_matrix:+:intra_matrix=${intra_matrix}}"
        OF="-of mpeg"
        NOSKIP=-noskip
        vbitrate=$vbr
        if [[ ${encode%,*} != ?:0:? ]]; then
            for ((a=0;a<${#MENCODERARG[*]};a++)); do
                while [[ ${MENCODERARG[a]} = -vf ]]; do
                    unset MENCODERARG[a] MENCODERARG[a+1]
                    MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" )
                done
            done
            MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" ${vf:--vf }${vf:+,}${scale:+scale=${H_RES}:${V_RES}${interlaced:+:1},}harddup )
        fi
    fi

    BASIC="$LAVC:vbitrate=${vbitrate}${cpu:+:threads=$cpu}${bframes:+:vmax_b_frames=$bframes}"
    ((hispeed)) && BASIC="$BASIC:vme=0" || BASIC="$BASIC:psnr"
    [[ $mpeg && $frameformat = VCD ]] || BASIC="$BASIC${interlaced:+:ildct:ilme}"
    echo "$YUVSCALEROPT" | grep -q -e '-O MONOCHROME' && BASIC="$BASIC:gray"
    
    HQ="${BASIC}:mbd=2"

    if [[ $mpeg ]]; then
        #### dia=6 could be added
        BESTSIZE="${BASIC}:mbd=1:loop:mv0:vlelim=-4:vcelim=7:trell:precmp=1:cmp=1:subcmp=1"
        [[ ! $bframes ]] && BESTSIZE="$BESTSIZE:vmax_b_frames=2"

        #### last_pred=1-2 could be added
        BESTQUALITY="${BASIC}:mbd=2:mv0:precmp=6:cmp=6:subcmp=6"
        [[ $vbitrate -ge 3500 && $frameformat != VCD && $vcodec != mpeg1video ]] && BESTQUALITY="$BESTQUALITY:dc=9"
    fi

    case $encode in
        0:?:?|0:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac copy" ;;
        1:?:?|1:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac pcm" ;;
        2:?:?|2:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac mp3lame -lameopts ${acustom:-fast}" ;;
        3:?:?) AUDIOPASS="-oac mp3lame -lameopts preset=standard" ;;
        4:?:?) AUDIOPASS="-oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp2:abitrate=$abr" ;;
        5:?:?) AUDIOPASS="-oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp3:abitrate=$abr" ;;
        6:?:?) AUDIOPASS="-oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=$abr" ;;
        7:?:?) AUDIOPASS="-oac toolame -toolameopts br=$abr" ;;
        3:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac mp3lame -lameopts preset=${encode#*,}" ;;
        4:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp2:abitrate=${encode#*,}" ;;
        5:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp3:abitrate=${encode#*,}" ;;
        6:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=${encode#*,}" ;;
        7:?:?,*) AUDIOPASS="-oac toolame -toolameopts br=${encode#*,}" ;;
    esac
    encode=${encode%,*}
    case $encode in
        ?:0:?) VIDEOPASS="$OF $MUX -ovc copy $NOSKIP" ; encode=${encode%%:*}:0:1 ; turbo=0 ;; # copy uses only one pass
        ?:1:?) VIDEOPASS="$OF $MUX$MUX2 -ovc lavc -lavcopts ${BASIC}${vcustom:+:$vcustom}" ; : ${turbo:=0} ;;
        ?:2:?) VIDEOPASS="$OF $MUX$MUX2 -ovc lavc -lavcopts ${HQ}"                         ; : ${turbo:=1} ;;
        ?:3:?) VIDEOPASS="$OF $MUX$MUX2 -ovc lavc -lavcopts ${BESTSIZE}"                   ; : ${turbo:=1} ;;
        ?:4:?) VIDEOPASS="$OF $MUX$MUX2 -ovc lavc -lavcopts ${BESTQUALITY}"                ; : ${turbo:=1} ;;
    esac
    ((turbo)) && turbo=:turbo || turbo=
    PASS=${encode##*:}
    [[ $normalize && $encode != 0:?:? ]] && AUDIOPASS="-af volnorm $AUDIOPASS"
fi


###############################################################################
#### more functions
###############################################################################
status_bit () {
    local a
    case $1 in
        avi) bit=0 ;;
        mpv) bit=1 ;;
        mpa) bit=2 ;;
        mpg) bit=3 ;;
        img) bit=4 ;;
        sub) bit=5 ;;
        ach) bit=6 ;;
        fno) bit=7 ;;
        ch0) bit=8 ;;
        sbm) bit=9 ;;
        spl) bit=10 ;;
    esac
    if [[ $2 = set ]]; then
        skip=$((skip|1<<bit))
    else
        return $(((skip&1<<bit) && 1))
    fi
}
###############################################################################
file_size () { #fsize,fint,ffrac,fpre
    local -a PRE=([1]=K M G T)
    local i=0
    fsize=$(ls -l "$1" | awk '{print $5}')
    fint=$fsize
    ffrac=0
    while ((fint>=1024)) ; do
        ((fint/1024 < 1024)) && fint=$((fint+51))
        i=$((++i))
        ffrac=$((fint%1024))
        fint=$((fint/1024))
    done
    ffrac=$((ffrac*10/1024))
    fpre=${PRE[i]}
}
###############################################################################
show_file_info () {
    file_size "$2"
    echo "   $1: $2 is $fsize bytes, $fint.$ffrac ${fpre}B" >>"$output".log
}
###############################################################################
show_finalvideo_info () {
    local codec TYPE i VIDEO OUT ASPECT
    VIDEO="$(mplayer -nocache -frames 0 -vo null -nosound "$2" 2>/dev/null | grep "^VIDEO:")"
    if [[ ! $VIDEO ]]; then
        # mpegs with mpeg4 video do not show all the video informations in one line,
        # assebmling the informations (kbps is missing):
        OUT="$(mplayer -nocache -frames 1 -vo null -nosound -v "$2" 2>/dev/null)"
        if echo "$OUT" | grep -q '^\[V].*fourcc:0x10000004' ; then
            VIDEO="VIDEO:  MPEG4  $(echo "$OUT" | awk '$1=="VO:"&&$2=="[null]"{print $3}')"
            ASPECT=$(echo "$OUT" | awk '$1=="Movie-Aspect"{print $3}')
            case $ASPECT in
                undefined) VIDEO="$VIDEO  (aspect 1)" ;;
                1.33:1) VIDEO="$VIDEO  (aspect 2)" ;;
                1.78:1) VIDEO="$VIDEO  (aspect 3)" ;;
                2.21:1) VIDEO="$VIDEO  (aspect 4)" ;;
                *) VIDEO="$VIDEO  (aspect $ASPECT)" ;;
            esac
            VIDEO="$VIDEO  $(echo "$OUT" | awk '$1=="[V]"{print $5}')"
        fi
    fi
    echo "   $1: $VIDEO" >>"$output".log
    #### removed -vc dummy
    for i in $(mplayer -vo null -ao null -nocache -frames 1 -v "$2" 2>/dev/null | awk '/==> Found audio str/{print $NF}' | sort -n) ; do
        echo -n "   $1: AUDIO[$i]: " >>"$output".log
        codec=$(mplayer -ac mp3, -nocache -frames 0 -v -ao null -vo null "$2" -aid $i 2>/dev/null | sed '/Selected audio codec:/!d;s/[^(]*(//;s/).*//;s/.* //')
        mplayer -ac mp3, -nocache -frames 0 -v -ao null -vo null "$2" -aid $i 2>/dev/null | sed '/^Opening audio decode/,/^AUDIO:/!d;s/\r//g' | \
          grep -e '^AC3:' -e '^MPEG' -e '^AUDIO:' | sed 's/AUDIO/'"$codec"'/;q' >>"$output".log
    done
    TYPE=$1
    shift
    for i ; do
        show_file_info "$TYPE" "$i"
    done
}
###############################################################################
video_duration () {
    mencoder "$@" -ovc copy -nosound -o /dev/null -quiet 2>&1 | awk '/^Video stream:/{print $10+$10/$12}'
}
###############################################################################
job_exit () {
    EXIT=$?
        status_bit mpg || [[ ! -f ${output}.mpg && ! -f ${output}01.mpg ]] || show_finalvideo_info  "MPEG" "${output}"*.mpg
    sec=$(($(pr_time)-STARTTIME))
    echo " JOBEND: $output $(pr_date) ($((sec/3600))h$((sec/60%60))m$((sec%60))s)" >>"$output".log
    rm -f "${CLEAN[@]}" psnr_??????.log
    ((DEBUG)) && exec >&1- >&2- && exec >&3
    if [[ -f $output.yuvscaler.log || -f $output.mpeg2enc.log ]]; then
        echo
    else
        ((!EXIT)) && [[ ! $quiet ]] && cat "$output".log
    fi
    ((DEBUG)) && rm -f "$output".debug.fifo && kill $PROCTEE
}
###############################################################################
mplayer_log () {
    tee -a /dev/stderr | sed 's/.*\r//' | \
      awk '/^PSNR:|^M[EP][ln]|^There are |^\[open]|^==> |^Recommended video bitrate/{sub(/^/,"   INFO: ['"$1"'] ");print}' >>"$output".log
}
###############################################################################
mp_single_log () {
    tee -a /dev/stderr | sed 's/.*\r//;/'"$2"'/!d;s/^/   INFO: ['$1'] /' >>"$output".log
}
###############################################################################
check_abr () {
        # abr permitted:
        # ac3: ( 8000/11025/12000)  8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128 144 160
        # ac3: (16000/22050/24000)    16 24 32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128     160     192 224 256 288 320
        # ac3: (32000/44100/48000)          32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128     160     192 224 256     320     384     448 512 576 640
        # mp3: ( 8000/11025/12000)  8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128 144 160
        # mp3: (16000/22050/24000)  8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128 144 160
        # mp3: (32000/44100/48000)          32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128     160     192 224 256     320
        # mp2: ( 8000/11025/12000)
        # mp2: (16000/22050/24000)  8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 80 96 112 128 144 160
        # mp2: (32000/44100/48000)          32    48 56 64 80 96 112 128     160     192 224 256     320     384
        # mp1: ( 8000/11025/12000)
        # mp1: (16000/22050/24000)          32    48 56 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192 224 256
        # mp1: (32000/44100/48000)          32          64    96     128     160     192 224 256 288 320 352 384 416 448
    case $1 in
        ac3)
            case $2 in
                8000|11025|12000)
                    case $3 in
                        8|16|24|32|40|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|144|160) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                16000|22050|24000)
                    case $3 in
                        16|24|32|40|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|160|192|224|256|288|320) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                32000|44100|48000)
                    case $3 in
                        32|40|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|160|192|224|256|320|384|448|512|576|640) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *) return 1 ;;
            esac
            ;;
        mp3)
            case $2 in
                8000|11025|12000|16000|22050|24000)
                    case $3 in
                        8|16|24|32|40|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|144|160) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                32000|44100|48000)
                    case $3 in
                        32|40|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|160|192|224|256|320) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *) return 1 ;;
            esac
            ;;
        mp2)
            case $2 in
                16000|22050|24000)
                    case $3 in
                        8|16|24|32|40|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|144|160) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                32000|44100|48000)
                    case $3 in
                        32|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|160|192|224|256|320|384) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *) return 1 ;;
            esac
            ;;
        mp1)
            case $2 in
                16000|22050|24000)
                    case $3 in
                        32|48|56|64|80|96|112|128|144|160|176|192|224|256) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                32000|44100|48000)
                    case $3 in
                        32|64|96|128|160|192|224|256|288|320|352|384|416|448) : ;;
                        *) return 1 ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *) return 1 ;;
            esac
            ;;
        *) return 1 ;;
    esac
}
###############################################################################
debug_line () {
    echo "--DEBUG: [$PROGNAME] $2($1) $(eval echo $(sed -n $1p "$PROGFILE" | sed 's/ |.*//;s/.>.*//;s/</\\\</'))" >>"$output".log
}
###############################################################################
check_mencoder_abr () {
    local codec lib ASR
    codec=([4]=mp2 mp3 ac3 mp2)
    lib=([4]=libavcodec libavcodec libavcodec libtoolame)
    ASR=${encode%%:*}
    check_abr ${codec[ASR]} $1 $2 || ! echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] ${lib[ASR]} does not support $2 kbps / $1 Hz for ${codec[ASR]}" || exit 1
}

###############################################################################
#### ERROR if some options conflict is detected part 2/2
###############################################################################
#### libavcodec codec/asr/abr
#### libtoolame asr/abr
#### libmp3lame asr
#### no check is done on the other channel in case of multiaudio
if [[ $encode == [2-7]:?:? ]]; then
    if [[ $srate ]]; then
        r=$srate
    else
        r=$(mp_identify "${MPLAYERINFO[@]}" | sed -n '/^ID_AUDIO_RATE=/s/.*=//p')
        if [[ $mpeg && ! $usespeed ]]; then
            case $frameformat in
                *VCD) ((r != 44100)) && pre_log "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] $frameformat standard requires 44100kHz audio, add -srate 44100" ;;
                DVD)  ((r != 48000)) && pre_log "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] $frameformat standard requires 48000kHz audio, add -srate 48000" ;;
            esac
        fi
    fi
    if [[ $encode == [4-7]:?:? ]]; then
        check_mencoder_abr $r ${AUDIOPASS##*=}
    else
        case $r in
            8000|11025|12000|16000|22050|24000|32000|44100|48000) : ;;
            *) echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] libmp3lame does not support $r Hz sample rate" ; exit 1 ;;
        esac
    fi
fi
#### copy of non mpeg audio in a VCD
if [[ $step -gt 1 && $frameformat = VCD && $encode == 0:?:? && ( $mpeg || ${!audioformat} = copy ) && ! $testmca && ! $pictsrc ]]; then
    a=$(mp_identify "${MPLAYERINFO[@]}" | sed -n '/^ID_AUDIO_CODEC=/s/.*=//p')
    [[ $a != mp3 ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] you cannot copy $a audio in a $frameformat" && exit 1
fi
#### mpegchannels > 2 only with ac3
[[ $mpeg && ${mpegchannels:-2} -gt 2 && $encode == [2-57]:?:? ]] && CODEC=([2]=mp3 mp3 mp2 mp3 [7]=mp2) && \
  echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] audio codec ${CODEC[${encode%%:*}]} selected with -encode $encode do not support more than 2 audio channels" && exit 1
###############################################################################
#### set cleanup
###############################################################################
trap 'job_exit' 0
CLEAN[${#CLEAN[*]}]="$output".fifo

skip=0

###############################################################################
#### start the log file
###############################################################################
if [[ ! $resume ]] ; then
    { if [[ $LOG ]]; then
          echo "$LOG"
      else
          STARTTIME=$(pr_time)
          echo "### LOG: $output $(pr_date)" 
      fi
      echo -n "   INFO: [$PROGNAME] version $VERSION running in "
      if ((${#TITLESET[*]})); then
          echo -n "Titleset Mode"
      else
          if [[ $mpeg ]]; then
              [[ $testmca ]] && echo -n "Testmca Mode" || echo -n "Mpeg Mode"
          fi
      fi
      echo "${cpu:+ (cpu=$cpu)}"
      echo "   INFO: [$PROGNAME] command line: '${CMD[@]}'"
    } >"$output".log
fi

###############################################################################
#### WARNING if some requested tools are missing and can be replaced
###############################################################################
#### WARN
if [[ $WARN ]]; then
    echo -e "$WARN" >>"$output".log
fi
#### volume and audio copy
if [[ $volume ]]; then
    [[ $encode == 0:?:? && ( ${!audioformat} = copy || $step -eq 1 || $mpeg ) || ${!audioformat} = copy && ! $encode ]] && \
      echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] you cannot modify the volume of the output audio stream if you are making a copy the input audio stream" | \
      tee -a "$output".log
fi
#### cpu and bframes
if [[ $cpu && $bframes ]]; then
    ((bframes)) && echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] with bframes>0 the encoding will be faster with cpu=1" | tee -a "$output".log
fi
#### -usespeed
if [[ $usespeed && ( $encode == 0:?:? || $encode == ?:0:? ) ]]; then 
    echo -en "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] -usespeed may not work if you do not encode both audio and video.\nPress return to proceed" | tee -a "$output".log && read
fi
#### total br
[[ $encode != ?:0:? ]] && ((step>1&&abr*audiostream*1024/1000+vbr>MAXBR)) && \
  echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] total video+audio bitrate ($vbr+$((abr*audiostream*1024/1000))kbps) exceed $frameformat specifications (${MAXBR}kbps)" | \
  tee -a "$output".log
#### -slideaudio/single picture
if [[ $slideaudio && $slideaudio != /dev/null && $pictsrc ]]; then
    ((${#PICTSRC[*]}!=1||$(ls ${PICTSRC[0]} | wc -l)!=1)) && \
      echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] you should use only one source image if you use the option -slideaudio" | tee -a "$output".log
fi
#FIXME remove once the mpeg muxer is fixed
#### NTSC telecined with B-frames
if [[ $mpeg && $telecine && $videonorm = n && ( $frameformat = DVD || $frameformat = SVCD ) && ( $bframes -gt 0 || ! $bframes && $encode == ?:3:? ) ]]; then
    echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] mpeg telecined and with B-frames are not created correctly by mencoder, do not use telecine or do not use B-frames" | \
      tee -a "$output".log
    echo -n "Press return to proceed" && read
fi

###############################################################################
#### dump some info in the log file
###############################################################################
{ VARS=(frameformat ${split:+split} vfr vbr abr asr ${mpegchannels:+mpegchannels} ${GOP:+GOP} audioformat) # audioformat must be the last
  VARS[${#VARS[*]}]=${!VARS[${#VARS[*]}-1]}
  [[ $volume && ! $encode ]] && VARS[${#VARS[*]}]=volume
  echo -n "   MPEG: "
  for ((i=0;i<${#VARS[*]};i++)) ; do
      echo -n "${VARS[i]}:${!VARS[i]} "
  done
  echo -n "${multiaudio:+multiaudio:${multiaudio// /,} }"
  echo -n "mpegencoder:$([ $mpeg ] && echo mencoder || echo mpeg2enc)"
  [[ $mpegaspect ]] && echo -n " aspect:${ASPECT[mpegaspect]}"
  [[ $cdi && $frameformat = VCD ]] && echo -n " CD-i"
  [[ $telecine ]] && echo -n " telecine"
  echo
  VARS=(encode ${vcodec:+vcodec} ${volume:+volume} ${usesbr:+usesbr} ${avisplit:+avisplit} ${channels:+channels} AUDIOPASS VIDEOPASS PASS)
  if [[ $encode ]]; then
      echo -n "   $([ $mpeg ] && echo MPEG || echo \ AVI): "
      for ((i=0;i<${#VARS[*]};i++)) ; do
          echo -n "${VARS[i]}:${!VARS[i]} "
      done
      if ((PASS>1)); then
          [[ $turbo ]] && echo -n "TURBO:on " || echo -n "TURBO:off "
      fi
      txt=
      [[ $(echo $encode | cut -f 2 -d:) = 1 && $vcustom ]] && txt="libavcodec"
      [[ ${encode%%:*} = 2 && $acustom ]] && txt=${txt:+${txt} and} && txt="$txt lame"
      txt=${txt:+(custom ${txt} options)}
      echo $txt
  fi
  [[ ! $resume ]] && { [[ $audioonly ]] && mp_identify "$audioonly" || mp_identify "${MPLAYERINFO[@]}" ; } | sed -n '/^ID_/s/^/   INFO: [identify] /p' | uniq
  VARS=(${encode:+MENCODERARG} MPLAYERYUVOPT)
  VARS=(${encode:+MENCODERARG})
  for ((i=0;i<${#VARS[*]};i++)) ; do
      s="INFO: [${VARS[i]}] \${${VARS[i]}[*]}"
      eval echo "\ \ \ $s"
  done
} >>"$output".log
h_res=$(grep ID_VIDEO_WIDTH "$output".log | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d=)
v_res=$(grep ID_VIDEO_HEIGHT "$output".log | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d=)
if [[ $pictsrc ]]; then
    v_res=$(mplayer -vo null "${MPLAYERINFO[@]}" -frames 1 2>/dev/null | awk '/^VO:/{print $3}' | head -n 1)
    h_res=${v_res%x*}
    v_res=${v_res#*x}
fi
[[ $mpeg && ${encode%,*} == ?:0:? ]] && H_RES=$h_res && V_RES=$v_res

###############################################################################
#### put the volume in DB
###############################################################################
[[ $volume ]] && volume="-af volume=$(awk -v a=$volume 'BEGIN{if(a>0) print 20*log(a)/log(10) ; else print 0}')"

###############################################################################
#### NTSC telecined mpeg copy/speed encoding change
###############################################################################
if [[ $mpeg && ( $encode == ?:0:? || $usespeed ) || $usespeed && ! $encode && $step -gt 1 ]]; then
    FPS=($(grep ID_VIDEO_FPS "$output".log | cut -f2 -d=) [1]=23.976 24.000 25.000 29.970 30.000 50.000 59.940 60.000)
    for ((i=1;i<9;i++)); do
        a=$(awk -v a=${FPS[0]} -v b=${FPS[i]} 'BEGIN{if (sqrt((a-b)*(a-b))<.02) print b}')
        if [[ $a ]]; then
            if [[ ${FPS[0]} != ${FPS[i]} ]]; then
                echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] input video frame rate is not exactly ${FPS[i]}fps" | tee -a "$output".log
                FPS[0]=${FPS[i]}
            fi
            FPS[10]=$i
            break
        fi
    done
    [[ $usespeed && $i -eq 9 ]] && \
      echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] input video frame rate is not a valid NTSC/PAL value; disabling -usespeed" | tee -a "$output".log && usespeed=
    
    if [[ ${FPS[0]} = ${FPS[4]} || ${FPS[0]} = ${FPS[5]} ]]; then
        FPS[9]=$(mplayer -nocache -quiet "${MPLAYERINFO[@]}" -vo null -nosound -benchmark -frames 60 2>/dev/null | awk '/^demux_mpg:/{print $2}')
        [[ ${FPS[9]} = 24fps || ${FPS[9]} = 24000/1001fps ]] && FPS[10]=$((FPS[10]-3))
    fi
    if [[ $usespeed ]]; then
        if ((vfr!=${FPS[10]})); then
            NSPEEDCOEF=([1]=1001 1001 5 1001 1001 5 1001 25 1250 5 25 2500 5 1200 6 2 2400 12 1001 1001 2 1001 5 2000 2 1200 6 1001 )
            MSPEEDCOEF=([1]=1000  960 4  800  480 2  400 24 1001 4 12 1001 2 1001 5 1 1001  5 1000  200 1  500 3 1001 1 1001 5 1000 )
            DCOEF=([1]=-2 3 7 10 12 13 13)
            if ((vfr>${FPS[10]})); then
                #### black magic here ;-)
                n=$((vfr+${FPS[10]}+${DCOEF[${FPS[10]}]}))
                a=${NSPEEDCOEF[n]}/${MSPEEDCOEF[n]}
            else
                n=$((vfr+${FPS[10]}+${DCOEF[vfr]}))
                a=${MSPEEDCOEF[n]}/${NSPEEDCOEF[n]}
            fi
            MENCODERARG=( -speed $a -srate $asr -af-adv force=1 "${MENCODERARG[@]}" )
            MPLAYERYUVOPT=("${MPLAYERYUVOPT[@]}" -speed $a )
            echo "   INFO: [usespeed] using speed factor $a" | tee -a "$output".log
        fi
    elif [[ ${FPS[0]} = ${FPS[4]} || ${FPS[0]} = ${FPS[5]} ]]; then
        if [[ ${FPS[9]} = 24fps || ${FPS[9]} = 24000/1001fps || $telesrc ]]; then
            { echo -n "   INFO: [$PROGNAME] "
              [[ ${FPS[9]} = 24fps || ${FPS[9]} = 24000/1001fps ]] && echo -n "detected" || echo -n "user selected"
              echo " telecined source" 
            } | tee -a "$output".log
            MENCODERARG=( "${MENCODERARG[@]}" -ofps 24000/1001 -mc 0 )
        fi
    fi
fi

###############################################################################
#### scale and expand/crop to adapt the aspect ratio
#### added rotation and overscan
###############################################################################
if [[ $mpegfixaspect && $step -gt 1 ]]; then
    a=$(get_aspect "${MPLAYERINFO[@]}")
    [[ ${a:0:9} = undefined ]] && a=$(awk -v a=$h_res -v b=$v_res 'BEGIN{printf("%f",a/b)}')
    [[ $mpegaspect == 1 ]] && b=$(awk -v a=$H_RES -v b=$V_RES 'BEGIN{printf("%f",a/b)}') || b=${ASPECT[${mpegaspect:-2}]}
    vfilter=$(awk -v a=$a -v A=$b -v W=$H_RES -v H=$V_RES -v crop=$mpegfixaspect -v i=${interlaced:-0} -v r=$rotate -v o=$overscan -v logfile="$(echo "$output" | sed 's/\\/\\\\/g')".log 'BEGIN{
      ko=(1-o/100)
      if(a==1.78)a=16/9
      if(a==1.33)a=4/3
      if(A=="4/3")A=4/3
      if(A=="16/9")A=16/9
      if(r!=""){
        A=1/A
        tmp=W
        W=H
        H=tmp
      }
      if(a>A&&crop==0||a<A&&crop==1){
        Eh=A*H/a
        Ew=W
      }else{
        Ew=W*a/A
        Eh=H
      }
      Ew=2*int(Ew*ko/2+0.50)
      Eh=2*int(Eh*ko/2+0.50)
      printf("-vf scale=%d:%d",Ew,Eh)
      printf("   INFO: [mpegfixaspect] -vf scale=%d:%d",Ew,Eh) >>logfile
      if(i==1)printf(":1")
      if(i==1)printf(":1") >>logfile
      if(crop==0){
        printf(",expand=%d:%d",W,H)
        printf(",expand=%d:%d",W,H) >>logfile
      }else{
        printf(",crop=%d:%d",W,H)
        printf(",crop=%d:%d",W,H) >>logfile
      }
      if(r!=""){
        printf(",rotate=%d",r)
        printf(",rotate=%d",r) >>logfile
      }
      if(o!=0) printf(" [overscan=%d]",o) >>logfile
      printf("\n") >>logfile
    }')
    if [[ $mpeg ]]; then
        for ((a=0;a<${#MENCODERARG[*]};a++)); do
            if [[ ${MENCODERARG[a]} = -vf ]]; then
                MENCODERARG[a+1]=$(echo ${MENCODERARG[a+1]} | sed 's/scale=[^,]*,//;s/^/'"${vfilter#-vf }"',/')
            fi
        done
    fi
fi

###############################################################################
#### dvd vobsub
###############################################################################
#### function to select the vobsub to extract
next_vobsub_idx () {
    if ((${#SID[*]})); then
        if ((idx < ${#encsid[*]})); then
            SID=(-sid ${encsid[idx]} -vobsuboutindex ${encsdx[idx]} ${encsla:+-vobsuboutid ${encsla[idx]}} -vobsubout "$output")
            echo "   INFO: [$PROGNAME] dumping subtitle ${encsid[idx]} to vobsub ${encsdx[idx]}${encsla:+ (${encsla[idx]})}" | tee -a "$output".log
            idx=$((idx+1))
        else
            unset SID
        fi
    fi
}
#### turn on vobsub extraction if encsid is given
if (( ${#encsid[*]} )) ; then
    (( ${#encsdx[*]} )) || encsdx=( ${encsid[*]} )
    idx=0
    SID=(0000)
    next_vobsub_idx
else
    unset SID
fi
status_bit sub || unset SID

###############################################################################
#### test condition "extra"
###############################################################################
IDACOD=$(grep "ID_AUDIO_CODEC" "$output".log | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d=)
[[ $mpeg && ! $pictsrc && ( $encode == 1:?:? || $multiaudio || $encode == 0:?:? && $IDACOD != mp3 && $IDACOD != a52 ) ]] && extra=1 || extra=
[[ $extra ]] && echo "**ERROR: [$PROGNAME] output stream: unsupported audio codec $IDACOD" | tee -a "$output".log && exit 1

CLEAN[${#CLEAN[*]}]="$output".tmp

###############################################################################
#### avi/mpeg section
###############################################################################
if [[ $encode ]]; then
    if status_bit avi ; then
        find_sbr () {
            local kv k ka
            if [[ $mpeg ]]; then
                kv=9888 ; k=33 ; ka=996
            fi
            if ((usesbr<=6)); then
                sbr=$(awk '/for '"${SBR[usesbr-1]}"'MB CD/{print $NF}' <"$output".log)
                [[ $sbr ]] && ((sbr<vbitrate)) && VIDEOPASS=${VIDEOPASS/vbitrate=$vbitrate:/vbitrate=$sbr:} && \
                  echo "   INFO: [mencoder] using vbitrate=$sbr" | tee -a "$output".log
            else
                #### usesbr is in MB
                #### remind: 650-800,650-1400,800-1400
                sbr[0]=650
                sbr[1]=1400
                sbr[2]=$(awk '/for '"${SBR[0]}"'MB CD/{print $NF}' <"$output".log)
                sbr[3]=$(awk '/for '"${SBR[4]}"'MB CD/{print $NF}' <"$output".log)
                [[ ${sbr[2]} && ${sbr[3]} ]] && \
                  sbr[4]=$(((((usesbr*kv/10000-k)-(audiosize*ka/1000))*(sbr[3]-sbr[2])+sbr[1]*sbr[2]-sbr[0]*sbr[3])/(sbr[1]-sbr[0])))
                [[ ${sbr[4]} ]] && ((sbr[4]<vbitrate && sbr[4]>0)) && VIDEOPASS=${VIDEOPASS/vbitrate=$vbitrate:/vbitrate=${sbr[4]}:} && \
                  echo "   INFO: [mencoder] using vbitrate=${sbr[4]}" | tee -a "$output".log
            fi
        }
        AID=
        #### start mencoder
        PLOG=( -passlogfile "$output".avi2pass.log )
        rm -f frameno.avi
        if ((PASS==1)); then
            if [[ $usesbr && ! $extra ]]; then
                mencoder $OPTIONS        -ovc frameno -o /dev/null    "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS 2>&1 | \
                  mp_single_log mencoder '^Recommended video bitrate'
                find_sbr
                next_vobsub_idx
            fi
            ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) "PASS 1/$PASS"
            mencoder     $OPTIONS $VIDEOPASS        -o "$output".$SUF "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS $volume -v | mplayer_log mencoder
            next_vobsub_idx
        else
            #### N pass
            if [[ $usesbr && ! $extra ]]; then
                mencoder     $OPTIONS -ovc frameno               -o /dev/null    "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS 2>&1 | \
                  mp_single_log mencoder '^Recommended video bitrate'
                find_sbr
                next_vobsub_idx
            fi
            CLEAN[${#CLEAN[*]}]="$output".avi2pass.log
            ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) "PASS 1/$PASS"
            mencoder         $OPTIONS ${VIDEOPASS}:vpass=1$turbo -o /dev/null    "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS $volume "${PLOG[@]}"
            next_vobsub_idx
            if ((PASS==2)); then
                ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) "PASS 2/$PASS"
                mencoder     $OPTIONS ${VIDEOPASS}:vpass=2     -o "$output".$SUF "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS $volume "${PLOG[@]}" -v | \
                  mplayer_log mencoder
                next_vobsub_idx
            else
                for ((a=2;a<PASS;a++)); do
                    ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) "PASS $a/$PASS"
                    mencoder $OPTIONS ${VIDEOPASS}:vpass=3       -o /dev/null    "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS $volume "${PLOG[@]}"
                    next_vobsub_idx
                done
                ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) "PASS $PASS/$PASS"
                mencoder     $OPTIONS ${VIDEOPASS}:vpass=3     -o "$output".$SUF "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" $AID $AUDIOPASS $volume "${PLOG[@]}" -v | \
                  mplayer_log mencoder
                next_vobsub_idx
            fi
        fi
        status_bit avi set
    fi
fi

###############################################################################
#### if there are still vobsub to dump, do it now
###############################################################################
while ((${#SID[*]})) ; do
    ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) vobsub
    mencoder -ovc copy -o /dev/null $AID "${SID[@]}" "${MENCODERARG[@]}" -nosound
    next_vobsub_idx
done
if status_bit sub ; then
    if [[ -f $output.sub && -f $output.idx && ${#encsid[*]} -gt 0 ]]; then
        #### reset the subtitles with the wrong timestamp
        awk -v logfile="$(echo "$output" | sed 's/\\/\\\\/g')".log '{
          if($1=="id:")id=" ("$0")"
          if($1=="timestamp:"){
            n=$2;
            sub(/,/,"",n);
            # convert the timestamp in seconds
            m=3600*substr(n,1,index(n,":")-1);
            sub(/[0-9]*:/,"",n);
            m=m+60*substr(n,1,index(n,":")-1);
            sub(/[0-9]*:/,"",n);
            m=m+substr(n,1,index(n,":")-1);
            sub(/[0-9]*:/,"",n);
            m=m+n/1000;
            # .002 is already ok
            if(m+.004<t){
              printf("++ WARN: [encsid] reset bad timestamp sequence: %s %s%s\n",gensub(/[^ ]* /,"",1,gensub(/,.*/,"",1,p)),substr($2,1,length($2)-1),id) >>logfile ;
              id="";
              p=gensub(/ [^ ]* /," 00:00:00:000, ",1,p)" #"p}
            t=m}
          else t=0;
          if(NR>1)print p;
          p=$0
          }
          END{print p}' <"$output".idx >"$output".idx.idx && mv "$output".idx.idx "$output".idx
        status_bit sub set
    fi
fi

###############################################################################
#### if fast mode skip multiplexing
###############################################################################
if [[ $mpeg && $fast ]]; then
    if status_bit mpg ; then
        if [[ ! $extra ]]; then
            rm -f "$output".mpg "${output}"[0-9][0-9].mpg
            status_bit mpv set
            status_bit mpa set
            status_bit mpg set
            mv "$output".$SUF "$output".mpg
        fi
    fi
    #FIXME remove once the mpeg muxer is fixed
    #### NTSC dvd warn
    [[ $videonorm = n && $frameformat = DVD ]] && \
      echo "++ WARN: [$PROGNAME] mencoder does not multiplex correctly NTSC mpeg, you may want to use encode2mpeg instead" | tee -a "$output".log
fi

###############################################################################
#### split the mpeg stream (for Mpeg Mode)
###############################################################################
if status_bit spl ; then
    #### split for Mpeg Mode (mpeg4 codec not supported)
    #### mencoder does not support split as it does mpeg2enc/mplex
    #### this solution is slow, but it seems quite accurate
    if [[ $mpeg && $split && $vcodec != mpeg4 ]]; then
        [[ ! $fast ]] && mv "$output"01.mpg "$output".mpg
        file_size "$output".mpg
        if ((split*1024*1024<fsize)); then
            chunks=$((fsize/(split*1024*1024)+1))
            CLEAN[${#CLEAN[*]}]="$output".framelist
            mplayer "$output".mpg -vf framestep=I -vo null -nosound -benchmark 2>/dev/null | tr '\015' '\012' | \
              awk '{if($1=="I!")print t,substr(f,1,index(f,"/")-1);t=$2;f=$3}' >"$output".framelist
            m=0
            #### removed -vc dummy
            [[ $multiaudio ]] && a=$(mplayer -vo null -ao null -frames 1 -v "$output".mpg 2>/dev/null | awk '/==> Found audio str/{print $NF}' | \
              sort -n | tr '\012' ',' | sed 's/,$/\n/')
            for ((i=0;i<chunks;i++)); do
                if ((i<chunks-1)); then
                    n=$(mplayer "$output".mpg  -vf framestep=I -vo null -nosound -benchmark 2>/dev/null -sb $(((i+1)*split*1024*1024)) -frames 30 | \
                      tr '\015' '\012' | awk '{if($1=="I!"){print t;exit};t=$2}')
                    n=$(awk '/^'"$n"'/{print $2-1;exit}' "$output".framelist) #should be -2
                else
                    n=
                fi
                ((DEBUG)) && debug_line $((LINENO+1)) "mpeg_split $((i+1))/$chunks"
                "$PROGFILE" -norc "$output".mpg -o "$output"$(printf "%02d" $((i+1))) -mpegonly -mpeg -encode 0:0:1 -$(echo $frameformat| tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]') -nosplit -noshowlog -sb $((i*split*1024*1024)) ${n:+-frames $((n-m))} -a ${mpegaspect:-2} ${multiaudio:+-multiaudio $a} -mc 0
                rm "$output"$(printf "%02d" $((i+1))).log
                m=$n
            done
            rm "$output".mpg
        else
            mv "$output".mpg "$output"01.mpg
        fi
        status_bit spl set
    fi
fi

################################################################################
#### done
################################################################################
exit