annotate libmpcodecs/vf_gradfun.c @ 34259:a9bfa5a9fcac

ao_alsa: drop check for sys/asoundlib.h and ALSA version The ALSA output driver uses some parts of the ALSA API that were introduced after the switch to alsa/asoundlib.h, so checking for the deprecated header location is pointless as it has no chance of working anyway. Also, now that both ALSA output and input work with the 0.9 and 1.0 series, there is no need to keep checking for the ALSA version.

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Loren Merritt <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of MPlayer.
 *
 * MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

/*
 * Debanding algorithm (from gradfun2db by prunedtree):
 * Boxblur.
 * Foreach pixel, if it's within threshold of the blurred value, make it closer.
 * So now we have a smoothed and higher bitdepth version of all the shallow
 * gradients, while leaving detailed areas untouched.
 * Dither it back to 8bit.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "cpudetect.h"
#include "img_format.h"
#include "mp_image.h"
#include "vf.h"
#include "libvo/fastmemcpy.h"
#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
#include "libavutil/x86_cpu.h"

struct vf_priv_s {
    int thresh;
    int radius;
    uint16_t *buf;
    void (*filter_line)(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t *dc,
                        int width, int thresh, const uint16_t *dithers);
    void (*blur_line)(uint16_t *dc, uint16_t *buf, uint16_t *buf1,
                      uint8_t *src, int sstride, int width);
};

static const uint16_t __attribute__((aligned(16))) pw_7f[8] = {127,127,127,127,127,127,127,127};
static const uint16_t __attribute__((aligned(16))) pw_ff[8] = {255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255};
static const uint16_t __attribute__((aligned(16))) dither[8][8] = {
    {  0, 96, 24,120,  6,102, 30,126 },
    { 64, 32, 88, 56, 70, 38, 94, 62 },
    { 16,112,  8,104, 22,118, 14,110 },
    { 80, 48, 72, 40, 86, 54, 78, 46 },
    {  4,100, 28,124,  2, 98, 26,122 },
    { 68, 36, 92, 60, 66, 34, 90, 58 },
    { 20,116, 12,108, 18,114, 10,106 },
    { 84, 52, 76, 44, 82, 50, 74, 42 },
};

static void filter_line_c(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t *dc,
                          int width, int thresh, const uint16_t *dithers)
{
    int x;
    for (x=0; x<width; x++, dc+=x&1) {
        int pix = src[x]<<7;
        int delta = dc[0] - pix;
        int m = abs(delta) * thresh >> 16;
        m = FFMAX(0, 127-m);
        m = m*m*delta >> 14;
        pix += m + dithers[x&7];
        dst[x] = av_clip_uint8(pix>>7);
    }
}

static void blur_line_c(uint16_t *dc, uint16_t *buf, uint16_t *buf1,
                        uint8_t *src, int sstride, int width)
{
    int x, v, old;
    for (x=0; x<width; x++) {
        v = buf1[x] + src[2*x] + src[2*x+1] + src[2*x+sstride] + src[2*x+1+sstride];
        old = buf[x];
        buf[x] = v;
        dc[x] = v - old;
    }
}

#if HAVE_MMX2
static void filter_line_mmx2(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t *dc,
                             int width, int thresh, const uint16_t *dithers)
{
    intptr_t x;
    if (width&3) {
        x = width&~3;
        filter_line_c(dst+x, src+x, dc+x/2, width-x, thresh, dithers);
        width = x;
    }
    x = -width;
    __asm__ volatile(
        "movd          %4, %%mm5 \n"
        "pxor       %%mm7, %%mm7 \n"
        "pshufw $0, %%mm5, %%mm5 \n"
        "movq          %6, %%mm6 \n"
        "movq          %5, %%mm4 \n"
        "1: \n"
        "movd     (%2,%0), %%mm0 \n"
        "movd     (%3,%0), %%mm1 \n"
        "punpcklbw  %%mm7, %%mm0 \n"
        "punpcklwd  %%mm1, %%mm1 \n"
        "psllw         $7, %%mm0 \n"
        "pxor       %%mm2, %%mm2 \n"
        "psubw      %%mm0, %%mm1 \n" // delta = dc - pix
        "psubw      %%mm1, %%mm2 \n"
        "pmaxsw     %%mm1, %%mm2 \n"
        "pmulhuw    %%mm5, %%mm2 \n" // m = abs(delta) * thresh >> 16
        "psubw      %%mm6, %%mm2 \n"
        "pminsw     %%mm7, %%mm2 \n" // m = -max(0, 127-m)
        "pmullw     %%mm2, %%mm2 \n"
        "paddw      %%mm4, %%mm0 \n" // pix += dither
        "pmulhw     %%mm2, %%mm1 \n"
        "psllw         $2, %%mm1 \n" // m = m*m*delta >> 14
        "paddw      %%mm1, %%mm0 \n" // pix += m
        "psraw         $7, %%mm0 \n"
        "packuswb   %%mm0, %%mm0 \n"
        "movd       %%mm0, (%1,%0) \n" // dst = clip(pix>>7)
        "add           $4, %0 \n"
        "jl 1b \n"
        "emms \n"
        :"+r"(x)
        :"r"(dst+width), "r"(src+width), "r"(dc+width/2),
         "rm"(thresh), "m"(*dithers), "m"(*pw_7f)
        :"memory"
    );
}
#endif

#if HAVE_SSSE3
static void filter_line_ssse3(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint16_t *dc,
                              int width, int thresh, const uint16_t *dithers)
{
    intptr_t x;
    if (width&7) {
        // could be 10% faster if I somehow eliminated this
        x = width&~7;
        filter_line_c(dst+x, src+x, dc+x/2, width-x, thresh, dithers);
        width = x;
    }
    x = -width;
    __asm__ volatile(
        "movd           %4, %%xmm5 \n"
        "pxor       %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n"
        "pshuflw $0,%%xmm5, %%xmm5 \n"
        "movdqa         %6, %%xmm6 \n"
        "punpcklqdq %%xmm5, %%xmm5 \n"
        "movdqa         %5, %%xmm4 \n"
        "1: \n"
        "movq      (%2,%0), %%xmm0 \n"
        "movq      (%3,%0), %%xmm1 \n"
        "punpcklbw  %%xmm7, %%xmm0 \n"
        "punpcklwd  %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n"
        "psllw          $7, %%xmm0 \n"
        "psubw      %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n" // delta = dc - pix
        "pabsw      %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n"
        "pmulhuw    %%xmm5, %%xmm2 \n" // m = abs(delta) * thresh >> 16
        "psubw      %%xmm6, %%xmm2 \n"
        "pminsw     %%xmm7, %%xmm2 \n" // m = -max(0, 127-m)
        "pmullw     %%xmm2, %%xmm2 \n"
        "psllw          $1, %%xmm2 \n"
        "paddw      %%xmm4, %%xmm0 \n" // pix += dither
        "pmulhrsw   %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n" // m = m*m*delta >> 14
        "paddw      %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n" // pix += m
        "psraw          $7, %%xmm0 \n"
        "packuswb   %%xmm0, %%xmm0 \n"
        "movq       %%xmm0, (%1,%0) \n" // dst = clip(pix>>7)
        "add            $8, %0 \n"
        "jl 1b \n"
        :"+&r"(x)
        :"r"(dst+width), "r"(src+width), "r"(dc+width/2),
         "rm"(thresh), "m"(*dithers), "m"(*pw_7f)
        :"memory"
    );
}
#endif // HAVE_SSSE3

#if HAVE_SSE2 && HAVE_6REGS
#define BLURV(load)\
    intptr_t x = -2*width;\
    __asm__ volatile(\
        "movdqa %6, %%xmm7 \n"\
        "1: \n"\
        load"   (%4,%0), %%xmm0 \n"\
        load"   (%5,%0), %%xmm1 \n"\
        "movdqa  %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n"\
        "movdqa  %%xmm1, %%xmm3 \n"\
        "psrlw       $8, %%xmm0 \n"\
        "psrlw       $8, %%xmm1 \n"\
        "pand    %%xmm7, %%xmm2 \n"\
        "pand    %%xmm7, %%xmm3 \n"\
        "paddw   %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n"\
        "paddw   %%xmm3, %%xmm2 \n"\
        "paddw   %%xmm2, %%xmm0 \n"\
        "paddw  (%2,%0), %%xmm0 \n"\
        "movdqa (%1,%0), %%xmm1 \n"\
        "movdqa  %%xmm0, (%1,%0) \n"\
        "psubw   %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n"\
        "movdqa  %%xmm0, (%3,%0) \n"\
        "add        $16, %0 \n"\
        "jl 1b \n"\
        :"+&r"(x)\
        :"r"(buf+width),\
         "r"(buf1+width),\
         "r"(dc+width),\
         "r"(src+width*2),\
         "r"(src+width*2+sstride),\
         "m"(*pw_ff)\
        :"memory"\
    );

static void blur_line_sse2(uint16_t *dc, uint16_t *buf, uint16_t *buf1,
                           uint8_t *src, int sstride, int width)
{
    if (((intptr_t)src|sstride)&15) {
        BLURV("movdqu");
    } else {
        BLURV("movdqa");
    }
}
#endif // HAVE_6REGS && HAVE_SSE2

static void filter(struct vf_priv_s *ctx, uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src,
                   int width, int height, int dstride, int sstride, int r)
{
    int bstride = ((width+15)&~15)/2;
    int y;
    uint32_t dc_factor = (1<<21)/(r*r);
    uint16_t *dc = ctx->buf+16;
    uint16_t *buf = ctx->buf+bstride+32;
    int thresh = ctx->thresh;

    memset(dc, 0, (bstride+16)*sizeof(*buf));
    for (y=0; y<r; y++)
        ctx->blur_line(dc, buf+y*bstride, buf+(y-1)*bstride, src+2*y*sstride, sstride, width/2);
    for (;;) {
        if (y < height-r) {
            int mod = ((y+r)/2)%r;
            uint16_t *buf0 = buf+mod*bstride;
            uint16_t *buf1 = buf+(mod?mod-1:r-1)*bstride;
            int x, v;
            ctx->blur_line(dc, buf0, buf1, src+(y+r)*sstride, sstride, width/2);
            for (x=v=0; x<r; x++)
                v += dc[x];
            for (; x<width/2; x++) {
                v += dc[x] - dc[x-r];
                dc[x-r] = v * dc_factor >> 16;
            }
            for (; x<(width+r+1)/2; x++)
                dc[x-r] = v * dc_factor >> 16;
            for (x=-r/2; x<0; x++)
                dc[x] = dc[0];
        }
        if (y == r) {
            for (y=0; y<r; y++)
                ctx->filter_line(dst+y*dstride, src+y*sstride, dc-r/2, width, thresh, dither[y&7]);
        }
        ctx->filter_line(dst+y*dstride, src+y*sstride, dc-r/2, width, thresh, dither[y&7]);
        if (++y >= height) break;
        ctx->filter_line(dst+y*dstride, src+y*sstride, dc-r/2, width, thresh, dither[y&7]);
        if (++y >= height) break;
    }
}

static void get_image(struct vf_instance *vf, mp_image_t *mpi)
{
    if (mpi->flags&MP_IMGFLAG_PRESERVE) return; // don't change
    // ok, we can do pp in-place:
    vf->dmpi = vf_get_image(vf->next, mpi->imgfmt,
                            mpi->type, mpi->flags, mpi->width, mpi->height);
    mpi->planes[0] = vf->dmpi->planes[0];
    mpi->stride[0] = vf->dmpi->stride[0];
    mpi->width = vf->dmpi->width;
    if (mpi->flags&MP_IMGFLAG_PLANAR){
        mpi->planes[1] = vf->dmpi->planes[1];
        mpi->planes[2] = vf->dmpi->planes[2];
        mpi->stride[1] = vf->dmpi->stride[1];
        mpi->stride[2] = vf->dmpi->stride[2];
    }
    mpi->flags |= MP_IMGFLAG_DIRECT;
}

static int put_image(struct vf_instance *vf, mp_image_t *mpi, double pts)
{
    mp_image_t *dmpi = vf->dmpi;
    int p;

    if (!(mpi->flags&MP_IMGFLAG_DIRECT)) {
        // no DR, so get a new image. hope we'll get DR buffer:
        dmpi = vf_get_image(vf->next,mpi->imgfmt, MP_IMGTYPE_TEMP,
                            MP_IMGFLAG_ACCEPT_STRIDE|MP_IMGFLAG_PREFER_ALIGNED_STRIDE,
                            mpi->w, mpi->h);
    }
    vf_clone_mpi_attributes(dmpi, mpi);

    for (p=0; p<mpi->num_planes; p++) {
        int w = mpi->w;
        int h = mpi->h;
        int r = vf->priv->radius;
        if (p) {
            w >>= mpi->chroma_x_shift;
            h >>= mpi->chroma_y_shift;
            r = ((r>>mpi->chroma_x_shift) + (r>>mpi->chroma_y_shift)) / 2;
            r = av_clip((r+1)&~1,4,32);
        }
        if (FFMIN(w,h) > 2*r)
            filter(vf->priv, dmpi->planes[p], mpi->planes[p], w, h,
                             dmpi->stride[p], mpi->stride[p], r);
        else if (dmpi->planes[p] != mpi->planes[p])
            memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[p], mpi->planes[p], w, h,
                       dmpi->stride[p], mpi->stride[p]);
    }

    return vf_next_put_image(vf, dmpi, pts);
}

static int query_format(struct vf_instance *vf, unsigned int fmt)
{
    switch (fmt){
    case IMGFMT_YVU9:
    case IMGFMT_IF09:
    case IMGFMT_YV12:
    case IMGFMT_I420:
    case IMGFMT_IYUV:
    case IMGFMT_CLPL:
    case IMGFMT_Y800:
    case IMGFMT_Y8:
    case IMGFMT_NV12:
    case IMGFMT_NV21:
    case IMGFMT_444P:
    case IMGFMT_422P:
    case IMGFMT_411P:
    case IMGFMT_HM12:
        return vf_next_query_format(vf,fmt);
    }
    return 0;
}

static int config(struct vf_instance *vf,
                  int width, int height, int d_width, int d_height,
                  unsigned int flags, unsigned int outfmt)
{
    free(vf->priv->buf);
    vf->priv->buf = av_mallocz((((width+15)&~15)*(vf->priv->radius+1)/2+32)*sizeof(uint16_t));
    return vf_next_config(vf,width,height,d_width,d_height,flags,outfmt);
}

static void uninit(struct vf_instance *vf)
{
    if (!vf->priv) return;
    av_free(vf->priv->buf);
    free(vf->priv);
    vf->priv = NULL;
}

static int vf_open(vf_instance_t *vf, char *args)
{
    float thresh = 1.2;
    int radius = 16;

    vf->get_image=get_image;
    vf->put_image=put_image;
    vf->query_format=query_format;
    vf->config=config;
    vf->uninit=uninit;
    vf->priv=malloc(sizeof(struct vf_priv_s));
    memset(vf->priv, 0, sizeof(struct vf_priv_s));

    if (args) sscanf(args, "%f:%d", &thresh, &radius);
    vf->priv->thresh = (1<<15)/av_clipf(thresh,0.51,255);
    vf->priv->radius = av_clip((radius+1)&~1,4,32);

    vf->priv->blur_line = blur_line_c;
    vf->priv->filter_line = filter_line_c;
#if HAVE_SSE2 && HAVE_6REGS
    if (gCpuCaps.hasSSE2)
        vf->priv->blur_line = blur_line_sse2;
#endif
#if HAVE_MMX2
    if (gCpuCaps.hasMMX2)
        vf->priv->filter_line = filter_line_mmx2;
#endif
#if HAVE_SSSE3
    if (gCpuCaps.hasSSSE3)
        vf->priv->filter_line = filter_line_ssse3;
#endif

    return 1;
}

const vf_info_t vf_info_gradfun = {
    "gradient deband",
    "gradfun",
    "Loren Merritt",
    "",
    vf_open,
    NULL
};