annotate README @ 9679:beebca423182

Spellchecked, slightly reworded, parts corrected.
author diego
date Mon, 24 Mar 2003 17:40:44 +0000
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children 0318353548d4
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1
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2 Welcome to MPlayer, the Unix movie player. MPlayer can play most standard video
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3 formats out of the box and almost all others with the help of external codecs.
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4 MPlayer currently works best from the command line, but visual feedback for
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5 many functions is available from its onscreen status display (OSD), which is
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6 also used for displaying subtitles. MPlayer also has a GUI with skin support and
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7 several unofficial alternative graphical frontends are available.
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8
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9 MEncoder is a command line video encoder for advanced users that can be built
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10 from the MPlayer source tree. An unofficial graphical frontend exists but is
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11 not included.
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12
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13 This document is for getting you started in a few minutes. It cannot answer all
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14 of your questions. If you have problems, please read the documentation in
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15 DOCS/en/documentation.html, which should help you solve most of your problems.
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16 Also read the man page to learn how to use MPlayer.
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17
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18
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19 Requirements:
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20 - To compile MPlayer with X11 support, you need to have the XFree86 development
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21 packages installed.
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22 - For the GUI you need the libpng and GTK 1.2 development packages.
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23
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24
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25 Before you start...
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26 Unless you know what are you doing, consult DOCS/en/video.html to see which driver
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27 to use with your video card to get the best quality and performance. Most cards
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28 require special drivers not included with XFree86 to drive their 2-D video
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29 acceleration features like YUV and scaling.
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30
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31 A quick and incomplete list of recommendations:
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32 - ATI cards: Get the GATOS drivers for X11/Xv or use VIDIX.
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33 - Matrox G200/G4x0/G550: Compile and use mga_vid for Linux, on BSD use VIDIX.
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34 - 3dfx Voodoo3/Banshee: Get XFree86 4.2.0+ for Xv or use the tdfxfb driver.
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35 - nVidia cards: Get the X11 driver from www.nvidia.com for Xv support.
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36 - NeoMagic cards: Get an Xv capable driver from our homepage as described in
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37 DOCS/en/video.html.
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38
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39 Without accelerated video even an 800MHz P3 may be too slow to play DVDs.
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41
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42 ______________________
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43 STEP0: Getting MPlayer
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44 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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45
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46 Official releases, prereleases and CVS snapshots, as well as fonts for the
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47 OSD, codec packages and a number of different skins for the GUI are available
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48 from the download section of our homepage at
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49
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50 http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/dload.html
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51
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52 A set of fonts is necessary for the OSD and subtitles, the GUI needs at least
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53 one skin and codec packages add support for some more video and audio formats.
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54 MPlayer does not come with any of these by default, you have to download and
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55 install them separately. A wide range of codec packages can be downloaded at
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56
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57 http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/
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58
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59 You can also get MPlayer via anonymous CVS. Issue the following commands to get
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60 the latest sources:
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61
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62 cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@mplayerhq.hu:/cvsroot/mplayer login
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63 cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@mplayerhq.hu:/cvsroot/mplayer co main
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64
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65 When asked for a password, just hit enter. A directory named 'main' will be
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66 created. You can later update your sources by saying
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67
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68 cvs -z3 update -dPA
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69
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70 from within that directory.
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71
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73 ___________________________________
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74 STEP1: Installing FFmpeg libavcodec
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75 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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76
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77 If you are using an official (pre)release, skip this step, since official
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78 releases include libavcodec. CVS sources and thus CVS snapshots do not include
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79 libavcodec. To verify if you do have libavcodec or not, check if a subdirectory
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80 named 'libavcodec' exists in the MPlayer source tree.
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81
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82 The FFmpeg project provides libavcodec, a very portable codec collection (among
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83 the supported formats is MPEG4/DivX) with excellent quality and speed, that is
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84 the preferred MPEG4/DivX codec of MPlayer. You have to get libavcodec directly
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85 from the FFmpeg CVS server.
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86
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87 To get the FFmpeg sources, use the following commands in a suitable directory
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88 outside the MPlayer source directory:
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89
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90 cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.ffmpeg.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/ffmpeg login
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91 cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.ffmpeg.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/ffmpeg co ffmpeg/libavcodec
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92
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93 When asked for a password, you can just hit enter. A directory named 'ffmpeg'
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94 with a subdirectory named 'libavcodec' inside will be created. Copy (symbolic
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95 linking does NOT suffice) this subdirectory into the MPlayer source tree.
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98 ______________________________
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99 STEP2: Installing Win32 Codecs
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100 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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101
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102 MPlayer and libavcodec have builtin support for the most common audio and video
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103 formats, but some formats require external codecs. Examples include Real, Indeo
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104 and Sorenson3 (newer Quicktime) formats. Support for Windows Media formats
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105 except WMV9 exists but still has some bugs, your mileage may vary. This step is
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106 not mandatory, but recommended for getting MPlayer to play a broader range of
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107 formats. Please note that most codecs only work on Intel x86 compatible PCs.
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108
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109 Unpack the codecs archives and put the contents in a directory where MPlayer
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110 will find them. The default directory is /usr/lib/win32/ but you can change
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111 that to something else by using the '--with-win32libdir=DIR' option when you
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112 run './configure'.
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113
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114
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115 __________________________
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116 STEP3: Configuring MPlayer
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117 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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118
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119 MPlayer can be adapted to all kinds of needs and hardware environments. Run
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120
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121 ./configure
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122
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123 to configure MPlayer with the default options. The codecs you installed above
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124 should be autodetected. GUI support has to be enabled separately, run
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125
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126 ./configure --enable-gui
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127
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128 if you want to use the GUI.
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129
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130 If something does not work as expected, try
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131
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132 ./configure --help
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133
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134 to see the available options and select what you need.
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135
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136 The configure script prints a summary of enabled and disabled options. If you
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137 have something installed that configure fails to detect, check the file
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138 configure.log for errors and reasons for the failure. Repeat this step until
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139 you are satisfied with the enabled feature set.
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140
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141
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142 ________________________
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143 STEP4: Compiling MPlayer
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144 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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145
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146 Now you can start the compilation by typing
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147
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148 make
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149
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150 You can install MPlayer with
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151
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152 make install
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153
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154 provided that you have write permission in the installation directory.
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155
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156 If all went well, you can run MPlayer by typing 'mplayer'. A help screen with a
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157 summary of the most common options and keyboard shortcuts should be displayed.
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158
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159 If you get 'unable to load shared library' or similar errors, run
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160 'ldd ./mplayer' to check which libraries fail and go back to STEP 3 to fix it.
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161 Sometimes running 'ldconfig' is enough to fix the problem.
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162
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163 NOTE: If you run Debian you can configure, compile and build a proper Debian
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164 .deb package with only one command:
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165
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166 fakeroot debian/rules binary
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167
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168
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169 ____________________________________________
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170 STEP5: Installing the onscreen display fonts
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171 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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172
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173 Unpack the archive and choose one of the available font sizes. Then copy the
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174 font files of the corresponding size into /usr/local/share/mplayer/font/ or
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175 ~/.mplayer/font/ (or whatever you set with './configure --datadir=DIR').
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176
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177
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178 ____________________________
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179 STEP6: Installing a GUI skin
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180 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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181
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182 Unpack the archive and put the contents in /usr/local/share/mplayer/Skin/ or
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183 ~/.mplayer/Skin/. MPlayer will use the skin in the subdirectory named default
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184 of /usr/local/share/mplayer/Skin/ or ~/.mplayer/Skin/ unless told otherwise via
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185 the '-skin' switch. You should therefore rename your skin subdirectory or make
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186 a suitable symbolic link.
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187
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188
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189 __________________
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190 STEP7: Let's play!
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191 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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192
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193 That's it for the moment. To start playing movies, open a command line and try
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194
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195 mplayer <moviefile>
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196
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197 or for the GUI
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198
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199 gmplayer <moviefile>
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200
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201 gmplayer is a symbolic link to mplayer created by 'make install'.
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202 Without <moviefile>, MPlayer will come up and you will be able to use the GUI
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203 filepicker.
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204
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205 To play a VCD track or a DVD title, try:
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206
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207 mplayer -vcd 2 -cdrom-device /dev/hdc
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208 mplayer -dvd 1 -alang en -slang hu -dvd-device /dev/hdd
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209
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210 See 'mplayer -help' and 'man mplayer' for further options.
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211
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212 'mplayer -vo help' will show you the available video output drivers. Experiment
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213 with the '-vo' switch to see which one gives you the best performance.
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214 If you get jerky playback or no sound, experiment with the '-ao' switch (see
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215 '-ao help') to choose between different audio drivers. Note that jerky playback
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216 is caused by buggy audio drivers or a slow processor and video card. With a
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217 good audio and video driver combination, one can play DVDs and 720x576 DivX
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218 files smoothly on a Celeron 366. Slower systems may need the '-framedrop'
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219 option.
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220
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221 Questions you may have are probably answered in the rest of the documentation.
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222 The places to start reading are the man page, DOCS/en/documentation.html and
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223 DOCS/en/faq.html. If you find a bug, read DOCS/en/bugreports.html first!