annotate libmpdemux/http.c @ 9278:caea8ed36b48

The reason why mplayer crashes (in some cases) when using x11 output and -wid (>0) parameter is this: Mplayer by default creates a colormap using DirectColor visual. If the window given to mplayer uses TrueColor visual there will be an error when mplayer sets the colormap for the window. This patch modifies mplayer to use TrueColor visual if the window given to mplayer uses TrueColor. Another solution is to make sure that the window given to mplayer is created using DirectColor visual if it is supported by the display. Jouni Tulkki <[e-mail]>

/* 
 * HTTP Helper
 * by Bertrand Baudet <[e-mail]>
 * (C) 2001, MPlayer team.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "http.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"

HTTP_header_t *
http_new_header() {
	HTTP_header_t *http_hdr;

	http_hdr = (HTTP_header_t*)malloc(sizeof(HTTP_header_t));
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return NULL;
	memset( http_hdr, 0, sizeof(HTTP_header_t) );

	return http_hdr;
}

void
http_free( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr ) {
	HTTP_field_t *field, *field2free;
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return;
	if( http_hdr->protocol!=NULL ) free( http_hdr->protocol );
	if( http_hdr->uri!=NULL ) free( http_hdr->uri );
	if( http_hdr->reason_phrase!=NULL ) free( http_hdr->reason_phrase );
	if( http_hdr->field_search!=NULL ) free( http_hdr->field_search );
	if( http_hdr->method!=NULL ) free( http_hdr->method );
	if( http_hdr->buffer!=NULL ) free( http_hdr->buffer );
	field = http_hdr->first_field;
	while( field!=NULL ) {
		field2free = field;
		field = field->next;
		free( field2free );
	}
	free( http_hdr );
	http_hdr = NULL;
}

int
http_response_append( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr, char *response, int length ) {
	if( http_hdr==NULL || response==NULL || length<0 ) return -1;

	http_hdr->buffer = (char*)realloc( http_hdr->buffer, http_hdr->buffer_size+length+1 );
	if( http_hdr->buffer==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory (re)allocation failed\n");
		return -1;
	}
	memcpy( http_hdr->buffer+http_hdr->buffer_size, response, length );
	http_hdr->buffer_size += length;
	http_hdr->buffer[http_hdr->buffer_size]=0; // close the string!
	return http_hdr->buffer_size;
}

int
http_is_header_entire( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr ) {
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return -1;
	if( http_hdr->buffer==NULL ) return 0; // empty
	
	if( strstr(http_hdr->buffer, "\r\n\r\n")==NULL &&
	    strstr(http_hdr->buffer, "\n\n")==NULL ) return 0;
	return 1;
}

int
http_response_parse( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr ) {
	char *hdr_ptr, *ptr;
	char *field=NULL;
	int pos_hdr_sep, hdr_sep_len, len;
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return -1;
	if( http_hdr->is_parsed ) return 0;

	// Get the protocol
	hdr_ptr = strstr( http_hdr->buffer, " " );
	if( hdr_ptr==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Malformed answer. No space separator found.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	len = hdr_ptr-http_hdr->buffer;
	http_hdr->protocol = (char*)malloc(len+1);
	if( http_hdr->protocol==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return -1;
	}
	strncpy( http_hdr->protocol, http_hdr->buffer, len );
	http_hdr->protocol[len]='\0';
	if( !strncasecmp( http_hdr->protocol, "HTTP", 4) ) {
		if( sscanf( http_hdr->protocol+5,"1.%d", &(http_hdr->http_minor_version) )!=1 ) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Malformed answer. Unable to get HTTP minor version.\n");
			return -1;
		}
	}

	// Get the status code
	if( sscanf( ++hdr_ptr, "%d", &(http_hdr->status_code) )!=1 ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Malformed answer. Unable to get status code.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	hdr_ptr += 4;

	// Get the reason phrase
	ptr = strstr( hdr_ptr, "\n" );
	if( hdr_ptr==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Malformed answer. Unable to get the reason phrase.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	len = ptr-hdr_ptr;
	http_hdr->reason_phrase = (char*)malloc(len+1);
	if( http_hdr->reason_phrase==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return -1;
	}
	strncpy( http_hdr->reason_phrase, hdr_ptr, len );
	if( http_hdr->reason_phrase[len-1]=='\r' ) {
		len--;
	}
	http_hdr->reason_phrase[len]='\0';

	// Set the position of the header separator: \r\n\r\n
	hdr_sep_len = 4;
	ptr = strstr( http_hdr->buffer, "\r\n\r\n" );
	if( ptr==NULL ) {
		ptr = strstr( http_hdr->buffer, "\n\n" );
		if( ptr==NULL ) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Header may be incomplete. No CRLF CRLF found.\n");
			return -1;
		}
		hdr_sep_len = 2;
	}
	pos_hdr_sep = ptr-http_hdr->buffer;

	// Point to the first line after the method line.
	hdr_ptr = strstr( http_hdr->buffer, "\n" )+1;
	do {
		ptr = hdr_ptr;
		while( *ptr!='\r' && *ptr!='\n' ) ptr++;
		len = ptr-hdr_ptr;
		if( len==0 ) break;
		field = (char*)realloc(field, len+1);
		if( field==NULL ) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Memory allocation failed\n");
			return -1;
		}
		strncpy( field, hdr_ptr, len );
		field[len]='\0';
		http_set_field( http_hdr, field );
		hdr_ptr = ptr+((*ptr=='\r')?2:1);
	} while( hdr_ptr<(http_hdr->buffer+pos_hdr_sep) );
	
	if( field!=NULL ) free( field );

	if( pos_hdr_sep+hdr_sep_len<http_hdr->buffer_size ) {
		// Response has data!
		http_hdr->body = http_hdr->buffer+pos_hdr_sep+hdr_sep_len;
		http_hdr->body_size = http_hdr->buffer_size-(pos_hdr_sep+hdr_sep_len);
	}

	http_hdr->is_parsed = 1;
	return 0;
}

char *
http_build_request( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr ) {
	char *ptr, *uri=NULL;
	int len;
	HTTP_field_t *field;
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return NULL;

	if( http_hdr->method==NULL ) http_set_method( http_hdr, "GET");
	if( http_hdr->uri==NULL ) http_set_uri( http_hdr, "/");
	else {
		uri = (char*)malloc(strlen(http_hdr->uri)*2);
		if( uri==NULL ) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Memory allocation failed\n");
			return NULL;
		}
		url_escape_string( uri, http_hdr->uri );
	}

	//**** Compute the request length
	// Add the Method line
	len = strlen(http_hdr->method)+strlen(uri)+12;
	// Add the fields
	field = http_hdr->first_field; 
	while( field!=NULL ) {
		len += strlen(field->field_name)+2;
		field = field->next;
	}
	// Add the CRLF
	len += 2;
	// Add the body
	if( http_hdr->body!=NULL ) {
		len += http_hdr->body_size;
	}
	// Free the buffer if it was previously used
	if( http_hdr->buffer!=NULL ) {
		free( http_hdr->buffer );
		http_hdr->buffer = NULL;
	}
	http_hdr->buffer = (char*)malloc(len+1);
	if( http_hdr->buffer==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_ERR,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	http_hdr->buffer_size = len;

	//*** Building the request
	ptr = http_hdr->buffer;
	// Add the method line
	ptr += sprintf( ptr, "%s %s HTTP/1.%d\r\n", http_hdr->method, uri, http_hdr->http_minor_version );
	field = http_hdr->first_field;
	// Add the field
	while( field!=NULL ) {
		ptr += sprintf( ptr, "%s\r\n", field->field_name );
		field = field->next;
	}
	ptr += sprintf( ptr, "\r\n" );
	// Add the body
	if( http_hdr->body!=NULL ) {
		memcpy( ptr, http_hdr->body, http_hdr->body_size );
	}

	if( uri ) free( uri );
	return http_hdr->buffer;	
}

char *
http_get_field( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr, const char *field_name ) {
	if( http_hdr==NULL || field_name==NULL ) return NULL;
	http_hdr->field_search_pos = http_hdr->first_field;
	http_hdr->field_search = (char*)realloc( http_hdr->field_search, strlen(field_name)+1 );
	if( http_hdr->field_search==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	strcpy( http_hdr->field_search, field_name );
	return http_get_next_field( http_hdr );
}

char *
http_get_next_field( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr ) {
	char *ptr;
	HTTP_field_t *field;
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return NULL;

	field = http_hdr->field_search_pos;
	while( field!=NULL ) { 
		ptr = strstr( field->field_name, ":" );
		if( ptr==NULL ) return NULL;
		if( !strncasecmp( field->field_name, http_hdr->field_search, ptr-(field->field_name) ) ) {
			ptr++;	// Skip the column
			while( ptr[0]==' ' ) ptr++; // Skip the spaces if there is some
			http_hdr->field_search_pos = field->next;
			return ptr;	// return the value without the field name
		}
		field = field->next;
	}
	return NULL;
}

void
http_set_field( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr, const char *field_name ) {
	HTTP_field_t *new_field;
	if( http_hdr==NULL || field_name==NULL ) return;

	new_field = (HTTP_field_t*)malloc(sizeof(HTTP_field_t));
	if( new_field==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return;
	}
	new_field->next = NULL;
	new_field->field_name = (char*)malloc(strlen(field_name)+1);
	if( new_field->field_name==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return;
	}
	strcpy( new_field->field_name, field_name );

	if( http_hdr->last_field==NULL ) {
		http_hdr->first_field = new_field;
	} else {
		http_hdr->last_field->next = new_field;
	}
	http_hdr->last_field = new_field;
	http_hdr->field_nb++;
}

void
http_set_method( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr, const char *method ) {
	if( http_hdr==NULL || method==NULL ) return;

	http_hdr->method = (char*)malloc(strlen(method)+1);
	if( http_hdr->method==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return;
	}
	strcpy( http_hdr->method, method );
}

void
http_set_uri( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr, const char *uri ) {
	if( http_hdr==NULL || uri==NULL ) return;

	http_hdr->uri = (char*)malloc(strlen(uri)+1);
	if( http_hdr->uri==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return;
	}
	strcpy( http_hdr->uri, uri );
}

int
http_add_basic_authentication( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr, const char *username, const char *password ) {
	char *auth, *usr_pass, *b64_usr_pass;
	int encoded_len, pass_len=0, out_len;
	if( http_hdr==NULL || username==NULL ) return -1;

	if( password!=NULL ) {
		pass_len = strlen(password);
	}
	
	usr_pass = (char*)malloc(strlen(username)+pass_len+2);
	if( usr_pass==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return -1;
	}

	sprintf( usr_pass, "%s:%s", username, (password==NULL)?"":password );

	// Base 64 encode with at least 33% more data than the original size
	encoded_len = strlen(usr_pass)*2;
	b64_usr_pass = (char*)malloc(encoded_len);
	if( b64_usr_pass==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return -1;
	}

	out_len = base64_encode( usr_pass, strlen(usr_pass), b64_usr_pass, encoded_len);
	if( out_len<0 ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Base64 out overflow\n");
		return -1;
	}

	b64_usr_pass[out_len]='\0';
	
	auth = (char*)malloc(encoded_len+22);
	if( auth==NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_FATAL,"Memory allocation failed\n");
		return -1;
	}
	
	sprintf( auth, "Authorization: Basic %s", b64_usr_pass);
	http_set_field( http_hdr, auth );
	
	free( usr_pass );
	free( b64_usr_pass );
	free( auth );
	
	return 0;
}

void
http_debug_hdr( HTTP_header_t *http_hdr ) {
	HTTP_field_t *field;
	int i = 0;
	if( http_hdr==NULL ) return;

	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"--- HTTP DEBUG HEADER --- START ---\n");
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"protocol:           [%s]\n", http_hdr->protocol );
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"http minor version: [%d]\n", http_hdr->http_minor_version );
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"uri:                [%s]\n", http_hdr->uri );
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"method:             [%s]\n", http_hdr->method );
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"status code:        [%d]\n", http_hdr->status_code );
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"reason phrase:      [%s]\n", http_hdr->reason_phrase );
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"body size:          [%d]\n", http_hdr->body_size );

	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"Fields:\n");
	field = http_hdr->first_field;
	while( field!=NULL ) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V," %d - %s\n", i++, field->field_name );
		field = field->next;
	}
	mp_msg(MSGT_NETWORK,MSGL_V,"--- HTTP DEBUG HEADER --- END ---\n");
}

int 
base64_encode(const void *enc, int encLen, char *out, int outMax) {
	static const char	b64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_";

	unsigned char		*encBuf;
	int			outLen;
	unsigned int		bits;
	unsigned int		shift;

	encBuf = (unsigned char*)enc;
	outLen = 0;
	bits = 0;
	shift = 0;

	while( outLen<outMax ) {
		if( encLen>0 ) {
			// Shift in byte
			bits <<= 8;
			bits |= *encBuf;
			shift += 8;
			// Next byte
			encBuf++;
			encLen--;
		} else if( shift>0 ) {
			// Pad last bits to 6 bits - will end next loop
			bits <<= 6 - shift;
			shift = 6;
		} else {
			// Terminate with Mime style '='
			*out = '=';
			outLen++;

			return outLen;
		}

		// Encode 6 bit segments
		while( shift>=6 ) {
			shift -= 6;
			*out = b64[ (bits >> shift) & 0x3F ];
			out++;
			outLen++;
		}
	}

	// Output overflow
	return -1;
}