annotate subopt-helper.c @ 30248:cb820f087ce0

100l, fix typo that caused ad_hwac3 to fail to compile.
author reimar
date Tue, 12 Jan 2010 19:03:49 +0000
parents 0f5f75b4a015
children c1a3f1bbba26
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 /**
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2 * \file subopt-helper.c
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3 *
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4 * \brief Compensates the suboption parsing code duplication a bit.
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5 *
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6 * The routines defined below are there to help you with the
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7 * suboption parsing. Meaning extracting the options and their
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8 * values for you and also outputting generic help message if
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9 * a parse error is encountered.
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10 *
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11 * Most stuff happens in the subopt_parse function: if you call it
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12 * it parses for the passed opts in the passed string. It calls some
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13 * extra functions for explicit argument parsing ( where the option
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14 * itself isn't the argument but a value given after the argument
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15 * delimiter ('='). It also calls your test function if you supplied
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16 * one.
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17 *
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18 */
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19
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20 #include "subopt-helper.h"
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21 #include "mp_msg.h"
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22
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23 #include <stdlib.h>
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24 #include <string.h>
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25 #include <limits.h>
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26 #include <assert.h>
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27
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28 #ifndef MPDEBUG
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29 #define NDEBUG
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30 #endif
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31
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32 /* prototypes for argument parsing */
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33 static char const * parse_int( char const * const str, int * const valp );
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34 static char const * parse_str( char const * const str, strarg_t * const valp );
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35 static char const * parse_float( char const * const str, float * const valp );
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36
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37 /**
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38 * \brief Try to parse all options in str and fail if it was not possible.
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39 *
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40 * \param str Pointer to the zero terminated string to be parsed.
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41 * \param opts Pointer to a options array. The array must be terminated
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42 * with an element having set name to NULL in its opt_t structure.
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43 *
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44 * \return The return value is zero if the string could be parsed
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45 * else a non-zero value is returned.
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46 *
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47 */
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48 int subopt_parse( char const * const str, const opt_t * opts )
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49 {
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50 int parse_err = 0, idx;
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51 unsigned int parse_pos = 0;
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52
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53 if ( str )
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54 {
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55 while ( str[parse_pos] && !parse_err )
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56 {
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57 int next = 0;
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58
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59 idx = 0; // reset index for the below loop
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60 while ( opts[idx].name )
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61 {
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62 int opt_len;
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63 int substr_len;
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64
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65 // get length of the option we test against */
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66 opt_len = strlen( opts[idx].name );
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67
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68 // get length of the current substring of str */
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69 {
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70 char * delim, * arg_delim;
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71
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72 /* search nearest delimiter ( option or argument delimiter ) */
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73 delim = strchr( &str[parse_pos], ':' );
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74 arg_delim = strchr( &str[parse_pos], '=' );
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75
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76 if ( ( delim && arg_delim && delim > arg_delim ) ||
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77 delim == NULL )
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78 {
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79 delim = strchr( &str[parse_pos], '=' );
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80 }
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81
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82 substr_len = delim ? // is a delim present
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83 delim - &str[parse_pos] : // yes
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84 strlen( &str[parse_pos] ); // no, end of string
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85 }
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86
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87 //printf( "substr_len=%d, opt_len=%d\n", substr_len, opt_len );
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88
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89 /* Check if the length of the current option matches the *
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90 * length of the option we want to test again. */
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91 if ( substr_len == opt_len )
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92 {
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93 /* check if option was activated/deactivated */
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94 if( strncmp( &str[parse_pos], opts[idx].name, opt_len ) == 0 )
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95 {
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96 /* option was found */
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97 next = 1;
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98
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99 assert( opts[idx].valp && "Need a pointer to store the arg!" );
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100
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101 /* type specific code */
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102 if ( opts[idx].type == OPT_ARG_BOOL )
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103 {
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104 /* Handle OPT_ARG_BOOL separately so *
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105 * the others can share code. */
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106
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107 /* set option to true */
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108 *((int *)(opts[idx].valp)) = 1;
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109
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110 /* increment position */
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111 parse_pos += opt_len;
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112 }
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113 else
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114 {
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115 /* Type is not OPT_ARG_BOOL, means we have to parse *
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116 * for the arg delimiter character and eventually *
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117 * call a test function. */
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118 char const * last;
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119
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120 /* increment position to check for arg */
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121 parse_pos += opt_len;
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122
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123 if ( str[parse_pos] != '=' )
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124 {
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125 parse_err = 1; break;
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126 }
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127
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128 /* '=' char was there, so let's move after it */
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129 ++parse_pos;
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130
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131 switch ( opts[idx].type )
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132 {
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133 case OPT_ARG_INT:
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134 last = parse_int( &str[parse_pos],
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135 (int *)opts[idx].valp );
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136
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137 break;
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138 case OPT_ARG_STR:
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139 last = parse_str( &str[parse_pos],
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140 (strarg_t *)opts[idx].valp );
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141 break;
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142 case OPT_ARG_MSTRZ:
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143 {
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144 char **valp = opts[idx].valp;
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145 strarg_t tmp;
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146 tmp.str = NULL;
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147 tmp.len = 0;
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148 last = parse_str( &str[parse_pos], &tmp );
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149 if (*valp)
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150 free(*valp);
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151 *valp = NULL;
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152 if (tmp.str && tmp.len > 0) {
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153 *valp = malloc(tmp.len + 1);
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154 memcpy(*valp, tmp.str, tmp.len);
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155 (*valp)[tmp.len] = 0;
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156 }
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157 break;
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158 }
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159 case OPT_ARG_FLOAT:
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160 last = parse_float( &str[parse_pos],
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161 (float *)opts[idx].valp );
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162 break;
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163 default:
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164 assert( 0 && "Arg type of suboption doesn't exist!" );
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165 last = NULL; // break parsing!
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166 }
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167
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168 /* was the conversion succesful? */
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169 if ( !last )
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170 {
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171 parse_err = 1; break;
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172 }
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173
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174 /* make test if supplied */
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175 if ( opts[idx].test && !opts[idx].test( opts[idx].valp ) )
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176 {
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177 parse_err = 1; break;
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178 }
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179
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180 /* we succeded, set position */
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181 parse_pos = last - str;
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182 }
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183 }
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184 }
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185 else if ( substr_len == opt_len+2 )
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186 {
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187 if ( opts[idx].type == OPT_ARG_BOOL && // check for no<opt>
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188 strncmp( &str[parse_pos], "no", 2 ) == 0 &&
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189 strncmp( &str[parse_pos+2], opts[idx].name, opt_len ) == 0 )
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190 {
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191 /* option was found but negated */
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192 next = 1;
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193
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194 /* set arg to false */
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195 *((int *)(opts[idx].valp)) = 0;
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196
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197 /* increment position */
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198 parse_pos += opt_len+2;
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199 }
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200 }
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201
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202 ++idx; // test against next option
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203
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204 /* break out of the loop, if this subopt is processed */
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205 if ( next ) { break; }
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206 }
29252
3b9429f763e2 Get rid of some more trailing whitespace
reynaldo
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207
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208 /* if we had a valid suboption the current pos should *
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209 * equal the delimiter char, which should be ':' for *
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210 * suboptions. */
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211 if ( !parse_err && str[parse_pos] == ':' ) { ++parse_pos; }
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212 else if ( str[parse_pos] ) { parse_err = 1; }
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213 }
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214 }
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215
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216 /* if an error was encountered */
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217 if (parse_err)
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218 {
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219 unsigned int i;
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220 mp_msg( MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL, "Could not parse arguments at the position indicated below:\n%s\n", str );
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221 for ( i = 0; i < parse_pos; ++i )
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222 {
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223 mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL, " ");
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224 }
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225 mp_msg(MSGT_VO, MSGL_FATAL, "^\n");
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226
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227 return -1;
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228 }
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229
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230 /* we could parse everything */
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231 return 0;
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232 }
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233
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234 static char const * parse_int( char const * const str, int * const valp )
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235 {
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236 char * endp;
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237
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238 assert( str && "parse_int(): str == NULL" );
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239
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240 *valp = (int)strtol( str, &endp, 0 );
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241
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242 /* nothing was converted */
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243 if ( str == endp ) { return NULL; }
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244
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245 return endp;
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246 }
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247
16720
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248 static char const * parse_float( char const * const str, float * const valp )
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joey
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249 {
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250 char * endp;
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251
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252 assert( str && "parse_float(): str == NULL" );
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253
16725
2a7220c457a7 1l, strtof is only C99, strtod is ANSI C, so use that instead.
reimar
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254 *valp = strtod( str, &endp );
16720
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joey
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255
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joey
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256 /* nothing was converted */
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joey
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257 if ( str == endp ) { return NULL; }
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joey
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258
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joey
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259 return endp;
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joey
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260 }
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261
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reimar
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262 #define QUOTE_CHAR '%'
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reimar
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263 static char const * parse_str( char const * str, strarg_t * const valp )
14281
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264 {
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265 char const * match = strchr( str, ':' );
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266
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reimar
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267 if (str[0] == QUOTE_CHAR) {
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reimar
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268 int len = 0;
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reimar
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269 str = &str[1];
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reimar
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270 len = (int)strtol(str, (char **)&str, 0);
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reimar
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271 if (!str || str[0] != QUOTE_CHAR || (len > strlen(str) - 1))
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reimar
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272 return NULL;
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reimar
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273 str = &str[1];
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reimar
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274 match = &str[len];
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reimar
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275 }
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reimar
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276 else
16609
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
reimar
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277 if (str[0] == '"') {
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
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278 str = &str[1];
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279 match = strchr(str, '"');
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reimar
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280 if (!match)
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
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281 return NULL;
061d6e09ad62 Allow string escaping via "".
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282 valp->len = match - str;
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283 valp->str = str;
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284 return &match[1];
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285 }
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286 if ( !match )
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90bcd37dba7f fix string argument parsing (e.g. one char strings were not accepted)
reimar
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287 match = &str[strlen(str)];
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reimar
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288
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reimar
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289 // empty string or too long
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00c3c4111017 New suboption type: malloc'ed, zero terminated string
reimar
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290 if ((match == str) || (match - str > INT_MAX))
14294
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291 return NULL;
14281
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292
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293 valp->len = match - str;
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294 valp->str = str;
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295
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296 return match;
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297 }
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2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
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298
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
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299
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
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300 /*** common test functions ***/
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
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301
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
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302 /** \brief Test if i is not negative */
30122
1772a5171ac7 Fix function declarations to avoid casting function pointers.
reimar
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303 int int_non_neg(void *iptr)
14736
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al
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304 {
30122
1772a5171ac7 Fix function declarations to avoid casting function pointers.
reimar
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305 int *i = iptr;
30123
0f5f75b4a015 Simplify range-checking functions for subopt parsing.
reimar
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306 return *i >= 0;
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al
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307 }
2ef20aa3623b Move generic tests to a common place.
al
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308 /** \brief Test if i is positive. */
30122
1772a5171ac7 Fix function declarations to avoid casting function pointers.
reimar
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diff changeset
309 int int_pos(void *iptr)
14736
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al
parents: 14572
diff changeset
310 {
30122
1772a5171ac7 Fix function declarations to avoid casting function pointers.
reimar
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diff changeset
311 int *i = iptr;
30123
0f5f75b4a015 Simplify range-checking functions for subopt parsing.
reimar
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312 return *i > 0;
14736
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al
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diff changeset
313 }
15734
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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314
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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315 /*** little helpers */
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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316
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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317 /** \brief compare the stings just as strcmp does */
19104
2ec2301183cd marks several read-only string parameters which aren't modified inside the called function as const. Patch by Stefan Huehner, stefan AT huehner-org
reynaldo
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318 int strargcmp(strarg_t *arg, const char *str) {
15734
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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diff changeset
319 int res = strncmp(arg->str, str, arg->len);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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diff changeset
320 if (!res && arg->len != strlen(str))
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
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321 res = arg->len - strlen(str);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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322 return res;
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
323 }
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
324
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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325 /** \brief compare the stings just as strcasecmp does */
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
326 int strargcasecmp(strarg_t *arg, char *str) {
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
327 int res = strncasecmp(arg->str, str, arg->len);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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diff changeset
328 if (!res && arg->len != strlen(str))
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
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329 res = arg->len - strlen(str);
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
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330 return res;
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
331 }
7e4fa8fc255c helper functions for comparing strarg_t "strings".
reimar
parents: 15733
diff changeset
332