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comparison DOCS/tech/mpcf.txt @ 12162:ab533510d598

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remove old example stream add startcode values remove nonsense redownloading goal
author michael
date Fri, 09 Apr 2004 18:40:48 +0000
parents 8e4700721c38
children 17667db616d3
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
12161:8e4700721c38 12162:ab533510d598
21 a usual header for a file is about 100bytes (audio + video headers together) 21 a usual header for a file is about 100bytes (audio + video headers together)
22 a packet header is about ~1-8 bytes 22 a packet header is about ~1-8 bytes
23 Error resistant 23 Error resistant
24 seeking / playback without an index 24 seeking / playback without an index
25 headers & index can be repeated 25 headers & index can be repeated
26 checksums to allow quick redownloading of damaged parts
27 damaged files can be played back with minimal data lost and fast 26 damaged files can be played back with minimal data lost and fast
28 resyncing times 27 resyncing times
29 28
30 29
31 30
226 size3 225 size3
227 frame3 226 frame3
228 227
229 228
230 *_startcode 229 *_startcode
231 the first bit is allways set 230 all startcodes start with 'N'
231
232 main_startcode
233 0x7A561F5F04ADULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'M')<<48)
234 stream_starcode
235 0x11405BF2F9DBULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'S')<<48)
236 frame_type2_startcode
237 0xE4ADEECA4569ULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'K')<<48)
238 index_startcode
239 0xDD672F23E64EULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'X')<<48)
240 info_startcode
241 0xAB68B596BA78ULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'I')<<48)
232 242
233 version 243 version
234 1 for now 244 1 for now
235 245
236 stream_id 246 stream_id
506 516
507 info packets, SHOULD be placed at the begin of the file at least 517 info packets, SHOULD be placed at the begin of the file at least
508 for realtime streaming info packets will normally be transmitted when they apply 518 for realtime streaming info packets will normally be transmitted when they apply
509 for example, the current song title & artist of the currently shown music video 519 for example, the current song title & artist of the currently shown music video
510 520
511 Stuffing packets
512 can be used as a filler, for example to leave some empty space at the begin for
513 a copy of the index
514
515 Unknown packets 521 Unknown packets
516 MUST be ignored by the decoder 522 MUST be ignored by the decoder
517 523
518 Sample code (GPL, & untested) 524 Sample code (GPL, & untested)
519 525
576 } 582 }
577 *(bc->buf_ptr++)= val&0x7F; 583 *(bc->buf_ptr++)= val&0x7F;
578 584
579 return 0; 585 return 0;
580 } 586 }
581
582
583 Example stream
584
585 main header
586 video_stream_header (stream 0, video jpjp, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
587 video_stream_header (stream 1 subtitle usen, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
588 video_stream_header (stream 2 subtitle atde, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
589 audio_stream_header (stream 3, audio jpjp, timebase 1 , lsb_timestamp_length=8)
590 audio_stream_header (stream 4, audio usen, timebase 1 , lsb_timestamp_length=8)
591 index (stream 0)
592 keyframe (stream 0, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=0)
593 keyframe (stream 1, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=0)
594 keyframe (stream 2, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=0)
595 keyframe (stream 3, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=0)
596 keyframe (stream 4, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=0)
597 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=1)
598 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=2)
599 ...
600 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=30)
601 keyframe (stream 3, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=1)
602 keyframe (stream 4, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=1)
603 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=31)
604 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=32)
605 ...
606 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=60)
607 frame (stream 1, lsb_timestamp=60)
608 frame (stream 2, lsb_timestamp=60)
609 keyframe (stream 3, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=2)
610 keyframe (stream 4, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=2)
611 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=61)
612 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=62)
613 ...
614 main header
615 video_stream_header (stream 0, video jpjp, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
616 video_stream_header (stream 1 subtitle usen, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
617 video_stream_header (stream 2 subtitle atde, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
618 audio_stream_header (stream 3, audio jpjp, timebase 1 , lsb_timestamp_length=8)
619 audio_stream_header (stream 4, audio usen, timebase 1 , lsb_timestamp_length=8)
620 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=255)
621 frame (stream 0, msb_timestamp=1 lsb_timestamp=0)
622 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=1)
623 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=2)
624 frame (stream 1, msb_timestamp=1 lsb_timestamp=2)
625 frame (stream 2, msb_timestamp=1 lsb_timestamp=2)
626 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=3)
627 frame (stream 0, lsb_timestamp=4)
628 ...
629 keyframe (stream 3, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=9)
630 keyframe (stream 4, msb_timestamp=0, lsb_timestamp=9)
631 main header
632 video_stream_header (stream 0, video jpjp, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
633 video_stream_header (stream 1 subtitle usen, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
634 video_stream_header (stream 2 subtitle atde, timebase 30, lsb_timestamp_length=8)
635 audio_stream_header (stream 3, audio jpjp, timebase 1 , lsb_timestamp_length=8)
636 audio_stream_header (stream 4, audio usen, timebase 1 , lsb_timestamp_length=8)
637 index (stream 0)
638 587
639 Authors 588 Authors
640 589
641 Folks from MPlayer Developers Mailinglist (http://www.mplayehrq.hu/). 590 Folks from MPlayer Developers Mailinglist (http://www.mplayehrq.hu/).
642 Authors in ABC-order: (FIXME! Tell us if we left you out) 591 Authors in ABC-order: (FIXME! Tell us if we left you out)