diff libass/ass.c @ 18937:9e95ac641e77

Initial libass release (without mencoder support).

--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/libass/ass.c	Fri Jul 07 18:26:51 2006 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,857 @@
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ENCA
+#include "subreader.h" // for guess_buffer_cp
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_ICONV
+#include <iconv.h>
+extern char *sub_cp;
+#endif
+
+#include "mp_msg.h"
+#include "ass.h"
+#include "ass_utils.h"
+#include "libvo/sub.h" // for utf8_get_char
+
+char *get_path(char *);
+
+#define ASS_STYLES_ALLOC 20
+#define ASS_EVENTS_ALLOC 200
+
+void ass_free_track(ass_track_t* track) {
+	int i;
+	
+	if (track->style_format)
+		free(track->style_format);
+	if (track->event_format)
+		free(track->event_format);
+	if (track->styles) {
+		for (i = 0; i < track->n_styles; ++i) {
+			ass_style_t* style = track->styles + i;
+			if (style->Name)
+				free(style->Name);
+			if (style->FontName)
+				free(style->FontName);
+		}
+		free(track->styles);
+	}
+	if (track->events) {
+		for (i = 0; i < track->n_events; ++i) {
+			ass_event_t* event = track->events + i;
+			if (event->Name)
+				free(event->Name);
+			if (event->Effect)
+				free(event->Effect);
+			if (event->Text)
+				free(event->Text);
+		}
+		free(track->events);
+	}
+}
+
+/// \brief Allocate a new style struct
+/// \param track track
+/// \return style id
+int ass_alloc_style(ass_track_t* track) {
+	int sid;
+	
+	assert(track->n_styles <= track->max_styles);
+
+	if (track->n_styles == track->max_styles) {
+		track->max_styles += ASS_STYLES_ALLOC;
+		track->styles = (ass_style_t*)realloc(track->styles, sizeof(ass_style_t)*track->max_styles);
+	}
+	
+	sid = track->n_styles++;
+	memset(track->styles + sid, 0, sizeof(ass_style_t));
+	return sid;
+}
+
+/// \brief Allocate a new event struct
+/// \param track track
+/// \return event id
+int ass_alloc_event(ass_track_t* track) {
+	int eid;
+	
+	assert(track->n_events <= track->max_events);
+
+	if (track->n_events == track->max_events) {
+		track->max_events += ASS_EVENTS_ALLOC;
+		track->events = (ass_event_t*)realloc(track->events, sizeof(ass_event_t)*track->max_events);
+	}
+	
+	eid = track->n_events++;
+	memset(track->events + eid, 0, sizeof(ass_event_t));
+	return eid;
+}
+
+static void free_event(ass_track_t* track, int eid) {
+	if (track->n_events > eid + 1) // not last event
+		memcpy(track->events + eid, track->events + eid + 1, sizeof(ass_event_t) * (track->n_events - eid - 1));
+	track->n_events--;
+}
+
+static int events_compare_f(const void* a_, const void* b_) {
+	ass_event_t* a = (ass_event_t*)a_;
+	ass_event_t* b = (ass_event_t*)b_;
+	if (a->Start < b->Start)
+		return -1;
+	else if (a->Start > b->Start)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/// \brief Sort events by start time
+/// \param tid track id
+static void sort_events(ass_track_t* track) {
+	qsort(track->events, track->n_events, sizeof(ass_event_t), events_compare_f);
+}
+
+// ==============================================================================================
+
+static void skip_spaces(char** str) {
+	char* p = *str;
+	while ((*p==' ') || (*p=='\t'))
+		++p;
+	*str = p;
+}
+
+static void rskip_spaces(char** str, char* limit) {
+	char* p = *str;
+	while ((p >= limit) && ((*p==' ') || (*p=='\t')))
+		--p;
+	*str = p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief find style by name
+ * \param track track
+ * \param name style name
+ * \return index in track->styles
+ * Returnes 0 if no styles found => expects at least 1 style.
+ * Parsing code always adds "Default" style in the end.
+ */
+static int lookup_style(ass_track_t* track, char* name) {
+	int i;
+	for (i=0; i<track->n_styles; ++i) {
+		// FIXME: mb strcasecmp ?
+		if (strcmp(track->styles[i].Name, name) == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	i = track->default_style;
+	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "[%p] Warning: no style named '%s' found, using '%s'\n", track, name, track->styles[i].Name);
+	return i; // use the first style
+}
+
+static uint32_t string2color(char* p) {
+	uint32_t tmp;
+	(void)strtocolor(&p, &tmp);
+	return tmp;
+}
+
+static long long string2timecode(char* p) {
+	unsigned h, m, s, ms;
+	long long tm;
+	int res = sscanf(p, "%1d:%2d:%2d.%2d", &h, &m, &s, &ms);
+	if (res < 4) {
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "bad timestamp\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	tm = ((h * 60 + m) * 60 + s) * 1000 + ms * 10;
+	return tm;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief converts numpad-style align to align.
+ */
+static int numpad2align(int val) {
+	int res, v;
+	v = (val - 1) / 3; // 0, 1 or 2 for vertical alignment
+	if (v != 0) v = 3 - v;
+	res = ((val - 1) % 3) + 1; // horizontal alignment
+	res += v*4;
+	return res;
+}
+
+#define NEXT(str,token) \
+	token = next_token(&str); \
+	if (!token) break;
+
+#define ANYVAL(name,func) \
+	} else if (strcasecmp(tname, #name) == 0) { \
+		target->name = func(token); \
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "%s = %s\n", #name, token);
+#define STRVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,strdup)
+#define COLORVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,string2color)
+#define INTVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,atoi)
+#define FPVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,atof)
+#define TIMEVAL(name) ANYVAL(name,string2timecode)
+#define STYLEVAL(name) \
+	} else if (strcasecmp(tname, #name) == 0) { \
+		target->name = lookup_style(track, token); \
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "%s = %s\n", #name, token);
+
+#define ALIAS(alias,name) \
+	if (strcasecmp(tname, #alias) == 0) {tname = #name;}
+
+static char* next_token(char** str) {
+	char* p = *str;
+	char* start;
+	skip_spaces(&p);
+	if (*p == '\0') {
+		*str = p;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	start = p; // start of the token
+	for (; (*p != '\0') && (*p != ','); ++p) {}
+	if (*p == '\0') {
+		*str = p; // eos found, str will point to '\0' at exit
+	} else {
+		*p = '\0';
+		*str = p + 1; // ',' found, str will point to the next char (beginning of the next token)
+	}
+	--p; // end of current token
+	rskip_spaces(&p, start);
+	if (p < start)
+		p = start; // empty token
+	else
+		++p; // the first space character, or '\0'
+	*p = '\0';
+	return start;
+}
+/**
+ * \brief Parse the tail of Dialogue line
+ * \param track track
+ * \param event parsed data goes here
+ * \param str string to parse, zero-terminated
+ * \param n_ignored number of format options to skip at the beginning
+*/ 
+static int process_event_tail(ass_track_t* track, ass_event_t* event, char* str, int n_ignored)
+{
+	char* token;
+	char* tname;
+	char* p = str;
+	int i;
+	ass_event_t* target = event;
+
+	char* format = strdup(track->event_format);
+	char* q = format; // format scanning pointer
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n_ignored; ++i) {
+		NEXT(q, tname);
+	}
+
+	while (1) {
+		NEXT(q, tname);
+		if (strcasecmp(tname, "Text") == 0) {
+			char* last;
+			event->Text = strdup(p);
+			last = event->Text + strlen(event->Text) - 1;
+			if (*last == '\r')
+				*last = 0;
+			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "Text = %s\n", event->Text);
+			event->Duration -= event->Start;
+			free(format);
+			return 0; // "Text" is always the last
+		}
+		NEXT(p, token);
+
+		ALIAS(End,Duration) // temporarily store end timecode in event->Duration
+		if (0) { // cool ;)
+			STYLEVAL(Style)
+			STRVAL(Name)
+			STRVAL(Effect)
+			INTVAL(MarginL)
+			INTVAL(MarginR)
+			INTVAL(MarginV)
+			TIMEVAL(Start)
+			TIMEVAL(Duration)
+		}
+	}
+	free(format);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Parse the Style line
+ * \param track track
+ * \param str string to parse, zero-terminated
+ * Allocates a new style struct.
+*/ 
+static int process_style(ass_track_t* track, char *str)
+{
+
+	char* token;
+	char* tname;
+	char* p = str;
+	char* format;
+	char* q; // format scanning pointer
+	int sid;
+	ass_style_t* style;
+	ass_style_t* target;
+
+	if (!track->style_format) {
+		// no style format header
+		// probably an ancient script version
+		if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_SSA)
+			track->style_format = strdup("Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour,"
+					"TertiaryColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, BorderStyle, Outline,"
+					"Shadow, Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, AlphaLevel, Encoding");
+		else
+			track->style_format = strdup("Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour,"
+					"OutlineColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut,"
+					"ScaleX, ScaleY, Spacing, Angle, BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow,"
+					"Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Encoding");
+	}
+
+	q = format = strdup(track->style_format);
+	
+	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_V, "[%p] Style: %s\n", track, str);
+	
+	sid = ass_alloc_style(track);
+
+	style = track->styles + sid;
+	target = style;
+// fill style with some default values
+	style->ScaleX = 100.;
+	style->ScaleY = 100.;
+	
+	while (1) {
+		NEXT(q, tname);
+		NEXT(p, token);
+		
+//		ALIAS(TertiaryColour,OutlineColour) // ignore TertiaryColour; it appears only in SSA, and is overridden by BackColour
+			
+		if (0) { // cool ;)
+			STRVAL(Name)
+				if ((strcmp(target->Name, "Default")==0) || (strcmp(target->Name, "*Default")==0))
+					track->default_style = sid;
+			STRVAL(FontName)
+			COLORVAL(PrimaryColour)
+			COLORVAL(SecondaryColour)
+			COLORVAL(OutlineColour) // TertiaryColor
+			COLORVAL(BackColour)
+				// SSA uses BackColour for both outline and shadow
+				// this will destroy SSA's TertiaryColour, but i'm not going to use it anyway
+				if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_SSA)
+					target->OutlineColour = target->BackColour;
+			INTVAL(FontSize)
+			INTVAL(Bold)
+			INTVAL(Italic)
+			INTVAL(Underline)
+			INTVAL(StrikeOut)
+			INTVAL(Spacing)
+			INTVAL(Angle)
+			INTVAL(BorderStyle)
+			INTVAL(Alignment)
+				if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_ASS)
+					target->Alignment = numpad2align(target->Alignment);
+			INTVAL(MarginL)
+			INTVAL(MarginR)
+			INTVAL(MarginV)
+			INTVAL(Encoding)
+			FPVAL(ScaleX)
+			FPVAL(ScaleY)
+			FPVAL(Outline)
+			FPVAL(Shadow)
+		}
+	}
+	style->ScaleX /= 100.;
+	style->ScaleY /= 100.;
+	if (!style->Name)
+		style->Name = strdup("Default");
+	if (!style->FontName)
+		style->FontName = strdup("Arial");
+	free(format);
+	return 0;
+	
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Parse a header line
+ * \param track track
+ * \param str string to parse, zero-terminated
+*/ 
+static int process_header_line(ass_track_t* track, char *str)
+{
+	static int events_section_started = 0;
+	
+	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "=== Header: %s\n", str);
+	if (strncmp(str, "PlayResX:", 9)==0) {
+		track->PlayResX = atoi(str + 9);
+	} else if (strncmp(str,"PlayResY:", 9)==0) {
+		track->PlayResY = atoi(str + 9);
+	} else if (strncmp(str,"Timer:", 6)==0) {
+		track->Timer = atof(str + 6);
+	} else if (strstr(str,"Styles]")) {
+		events_section_started = 0;
+		if (strchr(str, '+'))
+			track->track_type = TRACK_TYPE_ASS;
+		else
+			track->track_type = TRACK_TYPE_SSA;
+	} else if (strncmp(str,"[Events]", 8)==0) {
+		events_section_started = 1;
+	} else if (strncmp(str,"Format:", 7)==0) {
+		char* p = str + 7;
+		skip_spaces(&p);
+		if (events_section_started) {
+			track->event_format = strdup(p);
+			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "Event format: %s\n", track->event_format);
+		} else {
+			track->style_format = strdup(p);
+			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_DBG2, "Style format: %s\n", track->style_format);
+		}
+	} else if (strncmp(str,"Style:", 6)==0) {
+		char* p = str + 6;
+		skip_spaces(&p);
+		process_style(track, p);
+	} else if (strncmp(str,"WrapStyle:", 10)==0) {
+		track->WrapStyle = atoi(str + 10);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Process CodecPrivate section of subtitle stream
+ * \param track track
+ * \param data string to parse
+ * \param size length of data
+ CodecPrivate section contains [Stream Info] and [V4+ Styles] sections
+*/ 
+void ass_process_chunk(ass_track_t* track, char *data, int size)
+{
+	char* str = malloc(size + 1);
+	char* p;
+	int sid;
+
+	memcpy(str, data, size);
+	str[size] = '\0';
+
+	p = str;
+	while(1) {
+		char* q;
+		for (;((*p=='\r')||(*p=='\n'));++p) {}
+		for (q=p; ((*q!='\0')&&(*q!='\r')&&(*q!='\n')); ++q) {};
+		if (q==p)
+			break;
+		if (*q != '\0')
+			*(q++) = '\0';
+		process_header_line(track, p);
+		if (*q == '\0')
+			break;
+		p = q;
+	}
+	free(str);
+
+	// add "Default" style to the end
+	// will be used if track does not contain a default style (or even does not contain styles at all)
+	sid = ass_alloc_style(track);
+	track->styles[sid].Name = strdup("Default");
+	track->styles[sid].FontName = strdup("Arial");
+	
+	if (!track->event_format) {
+		// probably an mkv produced by ancient mkvtoolnix
+		// such files don't have [Events] and Format: headers
+		if (track->track_type == TRACK_TYPE_SSA)
+			track->event_format = strdup("Format: Marked, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text");
+		else
+			track->event_format = strdup("Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Actor, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text");
+	}
+}
+
+static int check_duplicate_event(ass_track_t* track, int ReadOrder)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i<track->n_events - 1; ++i) // ignoring last event, it is the one we are comparing with
+		if (track->events[i].ReadOrder == ReadOrder)
+			return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Process a chunk of subtitle stream data. In matroska, this containes exactly 1 event (or a commentary)
+ * \param track track
+ * \param data string to parse
+ * \param size length of data
+ * \param timecode starting time of the event (milliseconds)
+ * \param duration duration of the event (milliseconds)
+*/ 
+void ass_process_line(ass_track_t* track, char *data, int size, long long timecode, long long duration)
+{
+	char* str;
+	int eid;
+	char* p;
+	char* token;
+	ass_event_t* event;
+
+	if (!track->event_format) {
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Event format header missing\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	
+	str = malloc(size + 1);
+	memcpy(str, data, size);
+	str[size] = '\0';
+	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_V, "\nline at timecode %lld, duration %lld: \n%s\n", timecode, duration, str);
+
+	eid = ass_alloc_event(track);
+	event = track->events + eid;
+
+	p = str;
+	
+	do { 
+		NEXT(p, token);
+		event->ReadOrder = atoi(token);
+		if (check_duplicate_event(track, event->ReadOrder))
+			break;
+
+		NEXT(p, token);
+		event->Layer = atoi(token);
+
+		process_event_tail(track, event, p, 3);
+
+		event->Start = timecode;
+		event->Duration = duration;
+		
+		free(str);
+		return;
+//		dump_events(tid);
+	} while (0);
+	// some error
+	free_event(track, eid);
+	free(str);
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Process a line from external file.
+ * \param track track
+ * \param str string to parse
+ * \param size length of data
+*/ 
+static void ass_process_external_line(ass_track_t* track, char *str, int size)
+{
+	int eid;
+	ass_event_t* event;
+
+	eid = ass_alloc_event(track);
+	event = track->events + eid;
+
+	if (strncmp("Dialogue:", str, 9) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	str += 9;
+	while (*str == ' ') {++str;}
+	
+	process_event_tail(track, event, str, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_ICONV
+/** \brief recode buffer to utf-8
+ * constraint: sub_cp != 0
+ * \param data pointer to text buffer
+ * \param size buffer size
+ * \return a pointer to recoded buffer, caller is responsible for freeing it
+**/
+static char* sub_recode(char* data, size_t size)
+{
+	static iconv_t icdsc = (iconv_t)(-1);
+	char* tocp = "UTF-8";
+	char* outbuf;
+	assert(sub_cp);
+
+	{
+		char* cp_tmp = sub_cp;
+#ifdef HAVE_ENCA
+		char enca_lang[3], enca_fallback[100];
+		if (sscanf(sub_cp, "enca:%2s:%99s", enca_lang, enca_fallback) == 2
+				|| sscanf(sub_cp, "ENCA:%2s:%99s", enca_lang, enca_fallback) == 2) {
+			cp_tmp = guess_buffer_cp((unsigned char*)data, size, enca_lang, enca_fallback);
+		}
+#endif
+		if ((icdsc = iconv_open (tocp, cp_tmp)) != (iconv_t)(-1)){
+			mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER,MSGL_V,"LIBSUB: opened iconv descriptor.\n");
+		} else
+			mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER,MSGL_ERR,"LIBSUB: error opening iconv descriptor.\n");
+#ifdef HAVE_ENCA
+		if (cp_tmp) free(cp_tmp);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	{
+		size_t osize = size;
+		size_t ileft = size;
+		size_t oleft = size - 1;
+		char* ip;
+		char* op;
+		size_t rc;
+		
+		outbuf = malloc(size);
+		ip = data;
+		op = outbuf;
+		
+		while (ileft) {
+			rc = iconv(icdsc, &ip, &ileft, &op, &oleft);
+			if (rc == (size_t)(-1)) {
+				if (errno == E2BIG) {
+					int offset = op - outbuf;
+					outbuf = (char*)realloc(outbuf, osize + size);
+					op = outbuf + offset;
+					osize += size;
+					oleft += size;
+				} else {
+					mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER, MSGL_WARN, "LIBSUB: error recoding file.\n");
+					return NULL;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		outbuf[osize - oleft - 1] = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (icdsc != (iconv_t)(-1)) {
+		(void)iconv_close(icdsc);
+		icdsc = (iconv_t)(-1);
+		mp_msg(MSGT_SUBREADER,MSGL_V,"LIBSUB: closed iconv descriptor.\n");
+	}
+	
+	return outbuf;
+}
+#endif // ICONV
+
+/**
+ * \brief Read subtitles from file.
+ * \param fname file name
+ * \return newly allocated track
+*/ 
+ass_track_t* ass_read_file(char* fname)
+{
+	int res;
+	long sz;
+	long bytes_read;
+	char* buf;
+	char* p;
+	int events_reached;
+	ass_track_t* track;
+	
+	FILE* fp = fopen(fname, "rb");
+	if (!fp) {
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "ass_read_file(%s): fopen failed\n", fname);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	res = fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
+	if (res == -1) {
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "ass_read_file(%s): fseek failed\n", fname);
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	
+	sz = ftell(fp);
+	rewind(fp);
+
+	if (sz > 10*1024*1024) {
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_INFO, "ass_read_file(%s): Refusing to load subtitles larger than 10M\n", fname);
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	
+	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_V, "file size: %ld\n", sz);
+	
+	buf = malloc(sz + 1);
+	assert(buf);
+	bytes_read = 0;
+	do {
+		res = fread(buf + bytes_read, 1, sz - bytes_read, fp);
+		if (res <= 0) {
+			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_INFO, "Read failed, %d: %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
+			fclose(fp);
+			free(buf);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		bytes_read += res;
+	} while (sz - bytes_read > 0);
+	buf[sz] = '\0';
+	fclose(fp);
+	
+#ifdef USE_ICONV
+	if (sub_cp) {
+		char* tmpbuf = sub_recode(buf, sz);
+		free(buf);
+		if (!tmpbuf)
+			return 0;
+		buf = tmpbuf;
+	}
+#endif
+	
+	track = ass_new_track();
+	track->name = strdup(fname);
+	
+	// process header
+	events_reached = 0;
+	p = buf;
+	while (p && (*p)) {
+		while (*p == '\n') {++p;}
+		if (strncmp(p, "[Events]", 8) == 0) {
+			events_reached = 1;
+		} else if ((strncmp(p, "Format:", 7) == 0) && (events_reached)) {
+			p = strchr(p, '\n');
+			if (p == 0) {
+				mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Incomplete subtitles\n");
+				free(buf);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			ass_process_chunk(track, buf, p - buf + 1);
+			++p;
+			break;
+		}
+		p = strchr(p, '\n');
+	}
+	// process events
+	while (p && (*p)) {
+		char* next;
+		int len;
+		while (*p == '\n') {++p;}
+		next = strchr(p, '\n');
+		len = 0;
+		if (next) {
+			len = next - p;
+			*next = 0;
+		} else {
+			len = strlen(p);
+		}
+		ass_process_external_line(track, p, len);
+		if (next) {
+			p = next + 1;
+			continue;
+		} else
+			break;
+	}
+	
+	free(buf);
+
+	if (!events_reached) {
+		ass_free_track(track);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_INFO, "LIBASS: added subtitle file: %s (%d styles, %d events)\n", fname, track->n_styles, track->n_events);
+	
+	sort_events(track);
+		
+//	dump_events(forced_tid);
+	return track;
+}
+
+static char* validate_fname(char* name)
+{
+	char* fname;
+	char* p;
+	char* q;
+	unsigned code;
+	int sz = strlen(name);
+
+	q = fname = malloc(sz + 1);
+	p = name;
+	while (*p) {
+		code = utf8_get_char(&p);
+		if (code == 0)
+			break;
+		if (	(code > 0x7F) ||
+			(code == '\\') ||
+			(code == '/') ||
+			(code == ':') ||
+			(code == '*') ||
+			(code == '?') ||
+			(code == '<') ||
+			(code == '>') ||
+			(code == '|') ||
+			(code == 0))
+		{
+			*q++ = '_';
+		} else {
+			*q++ = code;
+		}
+		if (p - name > sz)
+			break;
+	}
+	*q = 0;
+	return fname;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Process embedded matroska font. Saves it to ~/.mplayer/fonts.
+ * \param name attachment name
+ * \param data binary font data
+ * \param data_size data size
+*/ 
+void ass_process_font(const char* name, char* data, int data_size)
+{
+	char buf[1000];
+	FILE* fp = 0;
+	int rc;
+	struct stat st;
+	char* fname;
+
+	char* fonts_dir = get_path("fonts");
+	rc = stat(fonts_dir, &st);
+	if (rc) {
+		int res;
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+		res = mkdir(fonts_dir, 0700);
+#else
+		res = mkdir(fonts_dir);
+#endif
+		if (res) {
+			mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Failed to create: %s\n", fonts_dir);
+		}
+	} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		mp_msg(MSGT_GLOBAL, MSGL_WARN, "Not a directory: %s\n", fonts_dir);
+	}
+	
+	fname = validate_fname((char*)name);
+
+	snprintf(buf, 1000, "%s/%s", fonts_dir, fname);
+	free(fname);
+	free(fonts_dir);
+
+	fp = fopen(buf, "wb");
+	if (!fp) return;
+
+	fwrite(data, data_size, 1, fp);
+	fclose(fp);
+}
+
+long long ass_step_sub(ass_track_t* track, long long now, int movement) {
+	int i;
+
+	if (movement == 0) return 0;
+	if (track->n_events == 0) return 0;
+	
+	if (movement < 0)
+		for (i = 0; (i < track->n_events) && ((long long)(track->events[i].Start + track->events[i].Duration) <= now); ++i) {}
+	else
+		for (i = track->n_events - 1; (i >= 0) && ((long long)(track->events[i].Start) > now); --i) {}
+	
+	// -1 and n_events are ok
+	assert(i >= -1); assert(i <= track->n_events);
+	i += movement;
+	if (i < 0) i = 0;
+	if (i >= track->n_events) i = track->n_events - 1;
+	return ((long long)track->events[i].Start) - now;
+}
+
+ass_track_t* ass_new_track(void) {
+	ass_track_t* track = calloc(1, sizeof(ass_track_t));
+	return track;
+}
+