diff libaf/af_sub.c @ 8832:a1578b329cc0

Adding sub-woofer filter, use this filter to add a sub channel to the audio stream
author anders
date Tue, 07 Jan 2003 10:33:30 +0000
parents
children 14090f7300a8
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/libaf/af_sub.c	Tue Jan 07 10:33:30 2003 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*=============================================================================
+//	
+//  This software has been released under the terms of the GNU Public
+//  license. See http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html for details.
+//
+//  Copyright 2002 Anders Johansson ajh@watri.uwa.edu.au
+//
+//=============================================================================
+*/
+
+/* This filter adds a sub-woofer channels to the audio stream by
+   averaging the left and right channel and low-pass filter them. The
+   low-pass filter is implemented as a 4th order IIR Butterworth
+   filter, with a variable cutoff frequency between 10 and 300 Hz. The
+   filter gives 24dB/octave attenuation. There are two runtime
+   controls one for setting which channel to insert the sub-audio into
+   called AF_CONTROL_SUB_CH and one for setting the cutoff frequency
+   called AF_CONTROL_SUB_FC.
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h> 
+
+#include "af.h"
+#include "dsp.h"
+
+// Q value for low-pass filter
+#define Q 1.0
+
+// Analog domain biquad section 
+typedef struct{
+  float a[3];		// Numerator coefficients
+  float b[3];		// Denominator coefficients
+} biquad_t;
+
+// S-parameters for designing 4th order Butterworth filter
+static biquad_t sp[2] = {{{1.0,0.0,0.0},{1.0,0.765367,1.0}},
+			 {{1.0,0.0,0.0},{1.0,1.847759,1.0}}};
+
+// Data for specific instances of this filter
+typedef struct af_sub_s
+{
+  float w[2][4];	// Filter taps for low-pass filter
+  float q[2][2];	// Circular queues
+  float	fc;		// Cutoff frequency [Hz] for low-pass filter
+  float k;		// Filter gain;
+  int ch;		// Channel number which to insert the filtered data
+  
+}af_sub_t;
+
+// Initialization and runtime control
+static int control(struct af_instance_s* af, int cmd, void* arg)
+{
+  af_sub_t* s   = af->setup; 
+
+  switch(cmd){
+  case AF_CONTROL_REINIT:{
+    // Sanity check
+    if(!arg) return AF_ERROR;
+
+    af->data->rate   = ((af_data_t*)arg)->rate;
+    af->data->nch    = max(s->ch+1,((af_data_t*)arg)->nch);
+    af->data->format = AF_FORMAT_F | AF_FORMAT_NE;
+    af->data->bps    = 4;
+
+    // Design low-pass filter
+    s->k = 1.0;
+    if((-1 == szxform(sp[0].a, sp[0].b, Q, s->fc,
+       (float)af->data->rate, &s->k, s->w[0])) ||
+       (-1 == szxform(sp[1].a, sp[1].b, Q, s->fc,
+       (float)af->data->rate, &s->k, s->w[1])))
+      return AF_ERROR;
+    return af_test_output(af,(af_data_t*)arg);
+  }
+  case AF_CONTROL_COMMAND_LINE:{
+    int   ch=5;
+    float fc=60.0;
+    sscanf(arg,"%f:%i", &fc , &ch);
+    if(AF_OK != control(af,AF_CONTROL_SUB_CH | AF_CONTROL_SET, &ch))
+      return AF_ERROR;
+    return control(af,AF_CONTROL_SUB_FC | AF_CONTROL_SET, &fc);
+  }
+  case AF_CONTROL_SUB_CH | AF_CONTROL_SET: // Requires reinit
+    // Sanity check
+    if((*(int*)arg >= AF_NCH) || (*(int*)arg < 0)){
+      af_msg(AF_MSG_ERROR,"[sub] Subwoofer channel number must be between "
+	     " 0 and %i current value is %i\n", AF_NCH-1, *(int*)arg);
+      return AF_ERROR;
+    }
+    s->ch = *(int*)arg;
+    return AF_OK;
+  case AF_CONTROL_SUB_CH | AF_CONTROL_GET:
+    *(int*)arg = s->ch;
+    return AF_OK;
+  case AF_CONTROL_SUB_FC | AF_CONTROL_SET: // Requires reinit
+    // Sanity check
+    if((*(float*)arg > 300) || (*(float*)arg < 20)){
+      af_msg(AF_MSG_ERROR,"[sub] Cutoff frequency must be between 20Hz and"
+	     " 300Hz current value is %0.2f",*(float*)arg);
+      return AF_ERROR;
+    }
+    // Set cutoff frequency
+    s->fc = *(float*)arg;
+    return AF_OK;
+  case AF_CONTROL_SUB_FC | AF_CONTROL_GET:
+    *(float*)arg = s->fc;
+    return AF_OK;
+  }
+  return AF_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+// Deallocate memory 
+static void uninit(struct af_instance_s* af)
+{
+  if(af->data)
+    free(af->data);
+  if(af->setup)
+    free(af->setup);
+}
+
+#ifndef IIR
+#define IIR(in,w,q,out) { \
+  float h0 = (q)[0]; \
+  float h1 = (q)[1]; \
+  float hn = (in) - h0 * (w)[0] - h1 * (w)[1];  \
+  out = hn + h0 * (w)[2] + h1 * (w)[3];	 \
+  (q)[1] = h0; \
+  (q)[0] = hn; \
+}
+#endif
+
+// Filter data through filter
+static af_data_t* play(struct af_instance_s* af, af_data_t* data)
+{
+  af_data_t*    c   = data;	 // Current working data
+  af_sub_t*  	s   = af->setup; // Setup for this instance
+  float*   	a   = c->audio;	 // Audio data
+  int		len = c->len/4;	 // Number of samples in current audio block 
+  int		nch = c->nch;	 // Number of channels
+  int		ch  = s->ch;	 // Channel in which to insert the sub audio
+  register int  i;
+
+  // Run filter
+  for(i=0;i<len;i+=nch){
+    // Average left and right
+    register float x = 0.5 * (a[i] + a[i+1]);
+    IIR(x * s->k, s->w[0], s->q[0], x);
+    IIR(x , s->w[1], s->q[1], a[i+ch]);
+  }
+
+  return c;
+}
+
+// Allocate memory and set function pointers
+static int open(af_instance_t* af){
+  af_sub_t* s;
+  af->control=control;
+  af->uninit=uninit;
+  af->play=play;
+  af->mul.n=1;
+  af->mul.d=1;
+  af->data=calloc(1,sizeof(af_data_t));
+  af->setup=s=calloc(1,sizeof(af_sub_t));
+  if(af->data == NULL || af->setup == NULL)
+    return AF_ERROR;
+  // Set default values
+  s->ch = 5;  	 // Channel nr 6
+  s->fc = 60; 	 // Cutoff frequency 60Hz
+  return AF_OK;
+}
+
+// Description of this filter
+af_info_t af_info_sub = {
+    "Audio filter for adding a sub-base channel",
+    "sub",
+    "Anders",
+    "",
+    AF_FLAGS_NOT_REENTRANT,
+    open
+};