Mercurial > mplayer.hg
view libdha/kernelhelper/dhahelper.c @ 22153:0cf24df5d97b
Revert part of commit r22170.
FFmpeg lavcodecs version is still
(or according to ffmpeg commit r7868, it's back to)
49.3.0, so global variables are not yet directly accessable (if ever).
author | iive |
---|---|
date | Wed, 07 Feb 2007 12:31:37 +0000 |
parents | 0165fc26bd12 |
children |
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/* Direct Hardware Access kernel helper (C) 2002 Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu> Accessing hardware from userspace as USER (no root needed!) Tested on 2.2.x (2.2.19) and 2.4.x (2.4.3,2.4.17). License: GPL WARNING! THIS MODULE VIOLATES SEVERAL SECURITY LINES! DON'T USE IT ON PRODUCTION SYSTEMS, ONLY AT HOME, ON A "SINGLE-USER" SYSTEM. NO WARRANTY! Tech: Communication between userspace and kernelspace goes over character device using ioctl. Usage: mknod -m 666 /dev/dhahelper c 180 0 Also you can change the major number, setting the "dhahelper_major" module parameter, the default is 180, specified in dhahelper.h. Note: do not use other than minor==0, the module forbids it. TODO: * do memory mapping without fops:mmap * implement unmap memory * select (request?) a "valid" major number (from Linux project? ;) * make security * is pci handling needed? (libdha does this with lowlevel port funcs) * is mttr handling needed? * test on older kernels (2.0.x (?)) */ #ifndef MODULE #define MODULE #endif #ifndef __KERNEL__ #define __KERNEL__ #endif #include <linux/config.h> #ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSION #define MODVERSION #include <linux/modversions.h> #endif #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,10) #include <linux/malloc.h> #else #include <linux/slab.h> #endif #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include "dhahelper.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Provides userspace access to hardware (security violation!)"); #ifdef MODULE_LICENSE MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #endif static int dhahelper_major = DEFAULT_MAJOR; MODULE_PARM(dhahelper_major, "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dhahelper_major, "Major number of dhahelper characterdevice"); /* 0 = silent */ /* 1 = report errors (default) */ /* 2 = debug */ static int dhahelper_verbosity = 1; MODULE_PARM(dhahelper_verbosity, "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dhahelper_verbosity, "Level of verbosity (0 = silent, 1 = only errors, 2 = debug)"); static dhahelper_memory_t last_mem_request; static int dhahelper_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "dhahelper: device opened\n"); if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) != 0) return(-ENXIO); MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; return(0); } static int dhahelper_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "dhahelper: device released\n"); if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) != 0) return(-ENXIO); MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return(0); } static int dhahelper_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "dhahelper: ioctl(cmd=%x, arg=%lx)\n", cmd, arg); if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) != 0) return(-ENXIO); switch(cmd) { case DHAHELPER_GET_VERSION: { int version = API_VERSION; if (copy_to_user((int *)arg, &version, sizeof(int))) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: failed copy to userspace\n"); return(-EFAULT); } break; } case DHAHELPER_PORT: { dhahelper_port_t port; if (copy_from_user(&port, (dhahelper_port_t *)arg, sizeof(dhahelper_port_t))) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: failed copy from userspace\n"); return(-EFAULT); } switch(port.operation) { case PORT_OP_READ: { switch(port.size) { case 1: port.value = inb(port.addr); break; case 2: port.value = inw(port.addr); break; case 4: port.value = inl(port.addr); break; default: if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: invalid port read size (%d)\n", port.size); return(-EINVAL); } break; } case PORT_OP_WRITE: { switch(port.size) { case 1: outb(port.value, port.addr); break; case 2: outw(port.value, port.addr); break; case 4: outl(port.value, port.addr); break; default: if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: invalid port write size (%d)\n", port.size); return(-EINVAL); } break; } default: if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: invalid port operation (%d)\n", port.operation); return(-EINVAL); } /* copy back only if read was performed */ if (port.operation == PORT_OP_READ) if (copy_to_user((dhahelper_port_t *)arg, &port, sizeof(dhahelper_port_t))) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: failed copy to userspace\n"); return(-EFAULT); } break; } case DHAHELPER_MEMORY: { dhahelper_memory_t mem; if (copy_from_user(&mem, (dhahelper_memory_t *)arg, sizeof(dhahelper_memory_t))) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: failed copy from userspace\n"); return(-EFAULT); } switch(mem.operation) { case MEMORY_OP_MAP: { #if 1 memcpy(&last_mem_request, &mem, sizeof(dhahelper_memory_t)); #else mem.ret = do_mmap(file, mem.start, mem.size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, mem.offset); #endif break; } case MEMORY_OP_UNMAP: break; default: if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: invalid memory operation (%d)\n", mem.operation); return(-EINVAL); } if (copy_to_user((dhahelper_memory_t *)arg, &mem, sizeof(dhahelper_memory_t))) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: failed copy to userspace\n"); return(-EFAULT); } break; } default: if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: invalid ioctl (%x)\n", cmd); return(-EINVAL); } return(0); } static int dhahelper_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (last_mem_request.operation != MEMORY_OP_MAP) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: mapping not requested before mmap\n"); return(-EFAULT); } if (dhahelper_verbosity > 1) printk(KERN_INFO "dhahelper: mapping %x (size: %x)\n", last_mem_request.start+last_mem_request.offset, last_mem_request.size); if (remap_page_range(0, last_mem_request.start + last_mem_request.offset, last_mem_request.size, vma->vm_page_prot)) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: error mapping memory\n"); return(-EFAULT); } return(0); } #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,0) static struct file_operations dhahelper_fops = { /*llseek*/ NULL, /*read*/ NULL, /*write*/ NULL, /*readdir*/ NULL, /*poll*/ NULL, /*ioctl*/ dhahelper_ioctl, /*mmap*/ dhahelper_mmap, /*open*/ dhahelper_open, /*flush*/ NULL, /*release*/ dhahelper_release, /* zero out the last 5 entries too ? */ }; #else static struct file_operations dhahelper_fops = { owner: THIS_MODULE, ioctl: dhahelper_ioctl, mmap: dhahelper_mmap, open: dhahelper_open, release: dhahelper_release }; #endif #if KERNEL_VERSION < KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,0) int init_module(void) #else static int __init init_dhahelper(void) #endif { printk(KERN_INFO "Direct Hardware Access kernel helper (C) Alex Beregszaszi\n"); if(register_chrdev(dhahelper_major, "dhahelper", &dhahelper_fops)) { if (dhahelper_verbosity > 0) printk(KERN_ERR "dhahelper: unable to register character device (major: %d)\n", dhahelper_major); return(-EIO); } return(0); } #if KERNEL_VERSION < KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,0) void cleanup_module(void) #else static void __exit exit_dhahelper(void) #endif { unregister_chrdev(dhahelper_major, "dhahelper"); } EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS; #if KERNEL_VERSION >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,0) module_init(init_dhahelper); module_exit(exit_dhahelper); #endif