view DOCS/mencoder.1 @ 5179:104cd0571dc4

changed status of 'null' codec to avoid prefering it over buggy codecs

.\" MEncoder (C) 2000-2002 Arpad Gereoffy <[e-mail]-users>
.\" This manpage was/is done by Gabucino
.\"
.TH MEncoder 1
.SH NAME
mencoder \- Movie Encoder for Linux
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B mencoder
.RB [ \-vcd\ <track\ number> ]
.RB [ \-dvd\ <titleid> ]
.RB [ \-chapter\ <chapterid> ]
.RB [ \-dvdangle\ <angleid> ]
.RB [ \-dvdkey\ <key> ]
.RB [ \-nobps ]
.RB [ \-aid\ <id> ]
.RB [ \-vid\ <id> ]
.RB [ \-pp\ <quality> ]
.RB [ \-vc\ <video\ codec\ name> ]
.RB [ \-ac\ <audio\ codec\ name> ]
.RB [ \-vfm\ <video\ codec\ family> ]
.RB [ \-afm\ <audio\ codec\ family> ]
.RB [ \-include\ <configfile> ]
.RB [ \-mc\ seconds/5f ]
.RB [ \-v ]
.RB [ \-mp3file\ <filename> ]
.RB [ \-ac3file\ <filename> ]
.RB [ \-ovc\ <video\ codec\ name> ]
.RB [ \-oac\ <audio\ codec\ name> ]
.RB [ \-mf\ <multifile\ options> ]
.RB [ \-divx4opts\ <codec\ options> ]
.RB [ \-lavcopts\ <codec\ options> ]
.RB [ \-lameopts\ <codec\ options> ]
.RB [ \-pass\ <1/2> ]
.RB [ \-passlogfile\ <filename> ]
.RB [ \-ofps\ <fps> ]
.RB [ \-o\ <filename> ]
.RB [ \-frames\ <number> ]
.RB [ \-x\ <rescale\ width> ]
.RB [ \-y\ <rescale\ height> ]
.RB [ \-sws\ <0-2> ]
.RB [ \-ffourcc\ fourcc ]
.RB [ \-ss\ <time> ]
.RB [ \-endpos\ <time> ]
.RB [ \-audiofile\ <file\ name> ]
.I - or file or files specified with escaped wildcard or device
.PP
.SH DESCRIPTION
.I mencoder
MEncoder (MPlayer's Movie Encoder) is a simple movie encoder, designed to
encode MPlayer-playable movies (AVI/DVD/VCD/VOB/MPG/MOV/VIV/NET) to other
MPlayer-playable formats (see below). Currently it's in beta stage, and encodes
only to DivX4 (1 or 2 passes) video, PCM/MP3/VBRMP3 audio. Also has stream
copying abilities. In the future, there will be cropping, resizing filters, and
other interesting stuff.
.LP
.SH "GENERAL OPTIONS"
.TP
.I NOTE
Every "flag" option has "noflag" pair, e.g. -flag opposite is -noflag
.TP
.I NOTE
CHECK THE HTML DOCUMENTATION TOO !
.TP
.I NOTE
As MEncoder uses the same 'libmpdemux' as MPlayer, their options are
_sometimes the same_ ! So although for example the -sid option isn't
mentioned here, you can use it in MEncoder too! (for encoding DVD with
subtitles)
.TP
.B \-vcd <track number>
Encode the specified VCD track.
.TP
.B \-dvd <title number>
Encode the specified DVD title.
.TP
.B \-chapter <chapter id>
Use with -dvd option (see above). Start encoding at the specified chapter.
.TP
.B \-dvdangle <angle id>
Use with -dvd option (see above), and if the DVD disc has multiple angles.
It will encode the angle specified here.
.TP
.B \-dvdkey <key>
Used to decrypt CSS-encrypted streams on hard disk (with given CSS decrypt
key).
.TP
.B \-nobps
Used only for AVIs. Doesn't use the bps value in the AVI header, instead
calculates it.
.TP
.B \-aid <audio stream id>
If the source media contains multiple audio streams (for example DVDs), encode
the specified one.
.TP
.B \-vid <video stream id>
If the source media contains multiple video streams, encode the specified one.
.TP
.B \-pp <value>
See man mplayer.
.TP
.B \-vc <codec name>
Use specified codec (according to codecs.conf) for decoding input video
stream.
.TP
.B \-ac <codec name>
Use specified codec (according to codecs.conf) for decoding input audio
stream.
.TP
.B \-vfm <video codec family>
Force decoding by using a specific codec FAMILY, and FALLBACK to default
if failed.  For examples see MPlayer manpage.
.TP
.B \-afm <audio codec family>
Force decoding by using a specific codec FAMILY, and FALLBACK to default
if failed.  For examples see MPlayer manpage.
.TP
.B \-include
specify config file to be parsed after the default
.TP
.B \-mc\ seconds/5frame
maximum sync correction per 5 frames (in seconds).
Use -mc 0 to disable input A/V sync.
.TP
.B \-v
Increase verbosity.
.TP
.B \-ovc <codecname>
Encode with the given codec (codec names are from codecs.conf).
Examples:

  -ovc help      get help
  -ovc copy      no encoding, just streamcopy
  -ovc divx4     encode to DivX4
  -ovc lavc      encode with a libavcodec codec
.TP
.B \-oac <codecname>
Encode with the given codec (codec names are from codecs.conf).
Examples:

  -oac help      get help
  -oac copy      no encoding, just streamcopy
  -oac pcm       encode to uncompressed PCM
  -oac mp3lame   encode to MP3 (using Lame)
.TP
.B \-audiofile <file name>
Copy audio from external file.
.TP
.B \-mf <multifile options>
Used when encoding from multiple JPEG files.
Its sub-options are:

  on             turns on multifile support
  w=<value>      width of the output file
  h=<value>      height of the output file
  fps=<value>    fps of the output file
  type=<value>   type of input files (jpeg, png)
.TP
.B \-divx4opts
If encoding to DivX4, you can specify its parameters here, like:

  -divx4opts br=1800:deinterlace:key=250

Available options:

  help           get help
  br=XXX         specify bitrate in
                 kbit <4-16000> or
                 bit  <16001-24000000>
  key=XXX        maximum keyframe interval
                 (in frames)
  deinterlace    enable deinterlacing
                 (don't use, DivX4 is buggy!)
  q=XXXX         quality (1-fastest, 5-best)
  min_quant=XXX  minimum quantizer (0-32)
  max_quant=XXX  maximum quantizer (0-32)
  rc_period=XXX  rate control period
  rc_reaction_period=XXX rate control
                         reaction period
  rc_reaction_ratio=XXX  rate control
                         reaction ratio

.TP
.B \-lavcopts
If encoding with a codec from libavcodec, you can specify its parameters here,
like:

  -lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4:vbitrate=1800:vhq:keyint=250

Available options:

  help           get help
  vcodec=XXX     use the specified codec
                 (for full list, see html doc!)
  vbitrate=XXX   specify bitrate in
                 kbit <4-16000> or
                 bit  <16001-24000000>
  keyint=XXX     interval between keyframes
                 (specify in frames)
  vhq            very high quality
  vme=XXX        motion estimation method
.TP
.B \-lameopts
If encoding to MP3 with libmp3lame, you can specify its parameters here, like:

  -lameopts br=192

Available options:

    help         get help
    br=XXX       specify bitrate in
                 kbit <0-1024>
                 (only for CBR)
    q=XXX        Quality
                 (0-highest, 9-fastest)
                 (for VBR)
    vbr=XXX      variable bitrate method
                   0=cbr
                   1=mt
                   2=rh(default)
                   3=abr
                   4=mtrh
    cbr          constant bitrate
    mode=XXX     0=stereo
                 1=joint-stereo
                 2=dualchannel
                 3=mono
                 (default: auto)
    padding=XXX  0=no
                 1=all
                 2=adjust
    ratio=XXX    compression ratio <1-100>

.TP
.B \-pass <1/2>
With this you can encode 2pass DivX4 files. First encode with -pass 1, then
with the same parameters, encode with -pass 2.
.TP
.B \-passlogfile <filename>
When encoding in 2pass mode, MEncoder dumps first pass' informations
to the given file instead of the default divx2pass.log .
.TP
.B \-ofps <fps>
The output file will have different frame/sec than the source.
.TP
.B \-o <filename>
Outputs to the given filename, instead of the default 'test.avi' .
.TP
.B \-frames <number>
Encode only given number of frames.
.TP
.B \-ss <time>
seek to given time position. For example :

    -ss 56         seeks to 56 seconds
    -ss 01:10:00   seeks to 1 hour 10 min

Can start only from keyframes !
.TP
.B \-endpos <time>
stop encoding at given time. Can be specified in many was :

    -endpos 56       encode only 56 seconds
    -endpos 01:10:00 encode only 1 hours

Can be used in conjuction with -ss !
.TP
.B \-x <rescale width>
Rescale output movie to given pixels wide.
.TP
.B \-y <rescale height>
Rescale output movie to given pixels tall.
.TP
.B \-sws <0-2>
Type of scaling method

    0            fast bilinear (default)
    1            bilinear
    2            bicubic (best quality)
.TP
.B \-ffourcc fourcc
Can be used to force the video fourcc of the output file. For example -ffourcc
div3 will have the output file contain "div3" as video fourcc.
.IP
.SH FILES AND DIRECTORIES
.IP
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.B Encoding DVD title #2
mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi
.TP
.B Encoding DVD title #2, only selected chapters
mencoder -dvd 2 -chapter 10-15 -o title2.avi
.TP
.B The same, but with libavcodec family, MJPEG compression
mencoder -dvd 2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -ffourcc mjpg
.TP
.B Encoding from HTTP
mencoder http://mplayer.hq/example.avi -o example.avi
.TP
.B Encoding from a pipe
rar p test-SVCD.rar | mencoder -divx4opts br=800 -ofps 24 -pass 1 -- -
.TP
.B Encoding multiple *.vob files
cat *.vob | mencoder <options> -
.IP
.SH BUGS
Probably. Check the documentation.

Bugreports should be addressed to the MPlayer-users mailing list
([e-mail]) ! If you want to submit a bugreport
(which we love to receive!), please double-check the bugreports.html, and
tell us all that we need to know to identify your problem.

.LP
.SH AUTHORS
Check documentation !

MPlayer is (C) 2000-2002
.I Arpad Gereoffy <[e-mail]-users>

This manpage is written and maintained by
.I Gabucino .
.LP
.SH STANDARD DISCLAIMER
Use only at your own risk! There may be errors and inaccuracies that could 
be damaging to your system or your eye. Proceed with caution, and although
this is highly unlikely, the author doesn't take any responsibility for that!
.\" end of file