view TVout/fbset/fbset.c @ 7964:143d730908ae

here is a somewhat generic equalizer implementation for the X11 vo drivers using the window's colormap (DirectColor). this method is using the video card's hardware gamma ramp so it involves no performance penalties at all. patch by lucho <[e-mail]>

/*
 *  Linux Frame Buffer Device Configuration
 *
 *  © Copyright 1995-1999 by Geert Uytterhoeven
 *		       ([e-mail])
 *
 *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux
 *  distribution for more details.
 *
 *  Petr Vandrovec <[e-mail]>:
 *           -grayscale, -rgba, -nonstd, VGA modes reporting
 *
 *  Brad Midgley <[e-mail]>:
 *           -match
 *
 */


#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

struct file;
struct inode;

#include "fb.h"

#include "fbset.h"


    /*
     *  Default Frame Buffer Special Device Node
     */

#define DEFAULT_FRAMEBUFFER	"/dev/fb0"


    /*
     *  Default Video Mode Database File
     */

#define DEFAULT_MODEDBFILE	"/etc/fb.modes"


    /*
     *  Command Line Options
     */

static const char *ProgramName;

static int Opt_test = 0;
static int Opt_show = 0;
static int Opt_info = 0;
static int Opt_version = 0;
static int Opt_verbose = 0;
static int Opt_xfree86 = 0;
static int Opt_change = 0;
static int Opt_all = 0;

static const char *Opt_fb = NULL;
const char *Opt_modedb = DEFAULT_MODEDBFILE;
static const char *Opt_xres = NULL;
static const char *Opt_yres = NULL;
static const char *Opt_vxres = NULL;
static const char *Opt_vyres = NULL;
static const char *Opt_depth = NULL;
static const char *Opt_pixclock = NULL;
static const char *Opt_left = NULL;
static const char *Opt_right = NULL;
static const char *Opt_upper = NULL;
static const char *Opt_lower = NULL;
static const char *Opt_hslen = NULL;
static const char *Opt_vslen = NULL;
static const char *Opt_accel = NULL;
static const char *Opt_hsync = NULL;
static const char *Opt_vsync = NULL;
static const char *Opt_csync = NULL;
static const char *Opt_gsync = NULL;
static const char *Opt_extsync = NULL;
static const char *Opt_bcast = NULL;
static const char *Opt_laced = NULL;
static const char *Opt_double = NULL;
static const char *Opt_move = NULL;
static const char *Opt_step = NULL;
static const char *Opt_modename = NULL;
static const char *Opt_rgba = NULL;
static const char *Opt_nonstd = NULL;
static const char *Opt_grayscale = NULL;
static const char *Opt_matchyres = NULL;

static struct {
    const char *name;
    const char **value;
    const int change;
} Options[] = {
    { "-fb", &Opt_fb, 0 },
    { "-db", &Opt_modedb, 0 },
    { "-xres", &Opt_xres, 1 },
    { "-yres", &Opt_yres, 1 },
    { "-vxres", &Opt_vxres, 1 },
    { "-vyres", &Opt_vyres, 1 },
    { "-depth", &Opt_depth, 1 },
    { "-nonstd", &Opt_nonstd, 1},
    { "-pixclock", &Opt_pixclock, 1 },
    { "-left", &Opt_left, 1 },
    { "-right", &Opt_right, 1 },
    { "-upper", &Opt_upper, 1 },
    { "-lower", &Opt_lower, 1 },
    { "-hslen", &Opt_hslen, 1 },
    { "-vslen", &Opt_vslen, 1 },
    { "-accel", &Opt_accel, 1 },
    { "-hsync", &Opt_hsync, 1 },
    { "-vsync", &Opt_vsync, 1 },
    { "-csync", &Opt_csync, 1 },
    { "-gsync", &Opt_gsync, 1 },
    { "-extsync", &Opt_extsync, 1 },
    { "-bcast", &Opt_bcast, 1 },
    { "-laced", &Opt_laced, 1 },
    { "-double", &Opt_double, 1 },
    { "-move", &Opt_move, 1 },
    { "-step", &Opt_step, 1 },
    { "-rgba", &Opt_rgba, 1 },
    { "-grayscale", &Opt_grayscale, 1 },
    { NULL, NULL, 0 }
};


    /*
     *  Video Mode Database
     */

struct VideoMode *VideoModes = NULL;


    /*
     *  Hardware Text Modes
     */

static struct textentry {
    __u32 id;
    const char *name;
} Textmodes[] = {
    { FB_AUX_TEXT_MDA, "Monochrome text" },
    { FB_AUX_TEXT_CGA, "CGA/EGA/VGA Color text" },
    { FB_AUX_TEXT_S3_MMIO, "S3 MMIO fasttext" },
    { FB_AUX_TEXT_MGA_STEP16, "MGA Millennium I step 16 text" },
    { FB_AUX_TEXT_MGA_STEP8, "MGA step 8 text" },
};

static struct textentry VGAModes[] = {
    { FB_AUX_VGA_PLANES_VGA4, "VGA 16 colors in 4 planes" },
    { FB_AUX_VGA_PLANES_CFB4, "VGA 16 colors in 1 plane" },
    { FB_AUX_VGA_PLANES_CFB8, "VGA 256 colors in 4 planes" },
    /* last entry has name == NULL */
    { 0,                      NULL}
};

    /*
     *  Hardware Accelerators
     */

static struct accelentry {
    __u32 id;
    const char *name;
} Accelerators[] = {
    { FB_ACCEL_NONE, "No" },
    { FB_ACCEL_ATARIBLITT, "Atari Blitter" },
    { FB_ACCEL_AMIGABLITT, "Amiga Blitter" },
    { FB_ACCEL_S3_TRIO64, "S3 Trio64" },
    { FB_ACCEL_NCR_77C32BLT, "NCR 77C32BLT" },
    { FB_ACCEL_S3_VIRGE, "S3 ViRGE" },
    { FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64GX, "ATI Mach64GX" },
    { FB_ACCEL_DEC_TGA, "DEC 21030 TGA" },
    { FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64CT, "ATI Mach64CT" },
    { FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64VT, "ATI Mach64VT" },
    { FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64GT, "ATI Mach64GT" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_CREATOR, "Sun Creator/Creator3D" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_CGSIX, "Sun cg6" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_LEO, "Sun leo/zx" },
    { FB_ACCEL_IMS_TWINTURBO, "IMS Twin Turbo" },
    { FB_ACCEL_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2, "3Dlabs Permedia 2" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA2064W, "Matrox MGA2064W (Millennium)" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA1064SG, "Matrox MGA1064SG (Mystique)" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA2164W, "Matrox MGA2164W (Millennium II)" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA2164W_AGP, "Matrox MGA2164W (Millennium II AGP)" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGAG100, "Matrox G100 (Productiva G100)" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGAG200, "Matrox G200 (Millennium, Mystique)" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_CG14, "Sun cg14" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_BWTWO, "Sun bw2" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_CGTHREE, "Sun cg3" },
    { FB_ACCEL_SUN_TCX, "Sun tcx" },
    { FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGAG400, "Matrox G400" },
};


    /*
     *  Current Video Mode
     */

struct VideoMode Current;


    /*
     *  Function Prototypes
     */

int OpenFrameBuffer(const char *name);
void CloseFrameBuffer(int fh);
void GetVarScreenInfo(int fh, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var);
void SetVarScreenInfo(int fh, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var);
void GetFixScreenInfo(int fh, struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix);
static void ConvertFromVideoMode(const struct VideoMode *vmode,
				 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var);
static void ConvertToVideoMode(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
			       struct VideoMode *vmode);
static int atoboolean(const char *var);
static void ReadModeDB(void);
static struct VideoMode *FindVideoMode(const char *name);
static void ModifyVideoMode(struct VideoMode *vmode);
static void DisplayVModeInfo(struct VideoMode *vmode);
static void DisplayFBInfo(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix);
static int FillScanRates(struct VideoMode *vmode);
static void Usage(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
int main(int argc, char *argv[]);


    /*
     *  Print an Error Message and Exit
     */

void Die(const char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list ap;

    fflush(stdout);
    va_start(ap, fmt);
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    exit(1);
}


    /*
     *  Open the Frame Buffer Device
     */

int OpenFrameBuffer(const char *name)
{
    int fh;

    if (Opt_verbose)
	printf("Opening frame buffer device `%s'\n", name);

    if ((fh = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
	Die("open %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
    return fh;
}


    /*
     *  Close the Frame Buffer Device
     */

void CloseFrameBuffer(int fh)
{
    close(fh);
}

    /*
     *  Get the Variable Part of the Screen Info
     */

void GetVarScreenInfo(int fh, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
{
    if (ioctl(fh, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, var))
	Die("ioctl FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}


    /*
     *  Set (and Get) the Variable Part of the Screen Info
     */

void SetVarScreenInfo(int fh, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
{
    if (ioctl(fh, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, var))
	Die("ioctl FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}


    /*
     *  Get the Fixed Part of the Screen Info
     */

void GetFixScreenInfo(int fh, struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix)
{
    if (ioctl(fh, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, fix))
	Die("ioctl FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}


    /*
     *  Conversion Routines
     */

static void ConvertFromVideoMode(const struct VideoMode *vmode,
				 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
{
    memset(var, 0, sizeof(struct fb_var_screeninfo));
    var->xres = vmode->xres;
    var->yres = vmode->yres;
    var->xres_virtual = vmode->vxres;
    var->yres_virtual = vmode->vyres;
    var->bits_per_pixel = vmode->depth;
    var->nonstd = vmode->nonstd;
    if (Opt_test)
	var->activate = FB_ACTIVATE_TEST;
    else
	var->activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
    if (Opt_all)
	var->activate = FB_ACTIVATE_ALL;
    var->accel_flags = vmode->accel_flags;
    var->pixclock = vmode->pixclock;
    var->left_margin = vmode->left;
    var->right_margin = vmode->right;
    var->upper_margin = vmode->upper;
    var->lower_margin = vmode->lower;
    var->hsync_len = vmode->hslen;
    var->vsync_len = vmode->vslen;
    if (vmode->hsync == HIGH)
	var->sync |= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT;
    if (vmode->vsync == HIGH)
	var->sync |= FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT;
    if (vmode->csync == HIGH)
	var->sync |= FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT;
    if (vmode->gsync == HIGH)
	var->sync |= FB_SYNC_ON_GREEN;
    if (vmode->extsync == TRUE)
	var->sync |= FB_SYNC_EXT;
    if (vmode->bcast == TRUE)
	var->sync |= FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
    if (vmode->laced == TRUE)
	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
    else if (vmode->dblscan == TRUE)
	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_DOUBLE;
    else
	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
    var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE;
    var->red.length = vmode->red.length;
    var->red.offset = vmode->red.offset;
    var->green.length = vmode->green.length;
    var->green.offset = vmode->green.offset;
    var->blue.length = vmode->blue.length;
    var->blue.offset = vmode->blue.offset;
    var->transp.length = vmode->transp.length;
    var->transp.offset = vmode->transp.offset;
    var->grayscale = vmode->grayscale;
}


static void ConvertToVideoMode(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
			       struct VideoMode *vmode)
{
    vmode->name = NULL;
    vmode->xres = var->xres;
    vmode->yres = var->yres;
    vmode->vxres = var->xres_virtual;
    vmode->vyres = var->yres_virtual;
    vmode->depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
    vmode->nonstd = var->nonstd;
    vmode->accel_flags = var->accel_flags;
    vmode->pixclock = var->pixclock;
    vmode->left = var->left_margin;
    vmode->right = var->right_margin;
    vmode->upper = var->upper_margin;
    vmode->lower = var->lower_margin;
    vmode->hslen = var->hsync_len;
    vmode->vslen = var->vsync_len;
    vmode->hsync = var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT ? HIGH : LOW;
    vmode->vsync = var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT ? HIGH : LOW;
    vmode->csync = var->sync & FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT ? HIGH : LOW;
    vmode->gsync = var->sync & FB_SYNC_ON_GREEN ? TRUE : FALSE;
    vmode->extsync = var->sync & FB_SYNC_EXT ? TRUE : FALSE;
    vmode->bcast = var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST ? TRUE : FALSE;
    vmode->grayscale = var->grayscale;
    vmode->laced = FALSE;
    vmode->dblscan = FALSE;
    switch (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) {
	case FB_VMODE_INTERLACED:
	    vmode->laced = TRUE;
	    break;
	case FB_VMODE_DOUBLE:
	    vmode->dblscan = TRUE;
	    break;
    }
    vmode->red.length = var->red.length;
    vmode->red.offset = var->red.offset;
    vmode->green.length = var->green.length;
    vmode->green.offset = var->green.offset;
    vmode->blue.length = var->blue.length;
    vmode->blue.offset = var->blue.offset;
    vmode->transp.length = var->transp.length;
    vmode->transp.offset = var->transp.offset;
    FillScanRates(vmode);
}


static int atoboolean(const char *var)
{
    int value = 0;

    if (!strcasecmp(var, "false") || !strcasecmp(var, "low") ||
	!strcasecmp(var, "no") || !strcasecmp(var, "off") ||
	!strcmp(var, "0"))
	value = 0;
    else if (!strcasecmp(var, "true") || !strcasecmp(var, "high") ||
	     !strcasecmp(var, "yes") || !strcasecmp(var, "on") ||
	     !strcmp(var, "1"))
	value = 1;
    else
	Die("Invalid value `%s'\n", var);

    return value;
}


void AddVideoMode(const struct VideoMode *vmode)
{
    struct VideoMode *vmode2;

    if (FindVideoMode(vmode->name))
	Die("%s:%d: Duplicate mode name `%s'\n", Opt_modedb, line,
	    vmode->name);
    vmode2 = malloc(sizeof(struct VideoMode));
    *vmode2 = *vmode;
    if (!FillScanRates(vmode2))
	Die("%s:%d: Bad video mode `%s'\n", Opt_modedb, line, vmode2->name);
    vmode2->next = VideoModes;
    VideoModes = vmode2;
}


    /*
     *  Read the Video Mode Database
     */

static void ReadModeDB(void)
{
    if (Opt_verbose)
	printf("Reading mode database from file `%s'\n", Opt_modedb);

    if (!(yyin = fopen(Opt_modedb, "r")))
	Die("fopen %s: %s\n", Opt_modedb, strerror(errno));
    yyparse();
    fclose(yyin);
}


static void getColor(struct color *color, const char** opt)
{
    char* ptr;

    color->length = 0;
    color->offset = 0;
    ptr = (char*)(*opt);
    if (!ptr)
	return;
    color->length = strtoul(ptr, &ptr, 0);
    if (!ptr)
	return;
    if (*ptr == '/')
	color->offset = strtoul(ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
    if (ptr) {
	while (*ptr && isspace(*ptr))
	    ptr++;
	if (*ptr == ',') {
	    ptr++;
	} else if (*ptr)
	    Die("Bad RGBA syntax, rL/rO,gL/gO,bL/bO,tL/tO or rL,gL,bL,tL\n");
    }
    *opt = ptr;
    return;
}

void makeRGBA(struct VideoMode *vmode, const char* opt)
{
    getColor(&vmode->red, &opt);
    getColor(&vmode->green, &opt);
    getColor(&vmode->blue, &opt);
    getColor(&vmode->transp, &opt);
}

    /*
     *  Find a Video Mode
     */

static struct VideoMode *FindVideoMode(const char *name)
{
    struct VideoMode *vmode;

    for (vmode = VideoModes; vmode; vmode = vmode->next)
	if (!strcmp(name, vmode->name))
	    break;

    return vmode;
}


    /*
     *  Modify a Video Mode
     */

static void ModifyVideoMode(struct VideoMode *vmode)
{
    u_int hstep = 8, vstep = 2;

    if (Opt_xres)
	vmode->xres = strtoul(Opt_xres, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_yres)
	vmode->yres = strtoul(Opt_yres, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_vxres)
	vmode->vxres = strtoul(Opt_vxres, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_vyres)
	vmode->vyres = strtoul(Opt_vyres, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_depth)
	vmode->depth = strtoul(Opt_depth, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_nonstd)
	vmode->nonstd = strtoul(Opt_nonstd, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_accel)
	vmode->accel_flags = atoboolean(Opt_accel) ? FB_ACCELF_TEXT : 0;
    if (Opt_pixclock)
	vmode->pixclock = strtoul(Opt_pixclock, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_left)
	vmode->left = strtoul(Opt_left, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_right)
	vmode->right = strtoul(Opt_right, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_upper)
	vmode->upper = strtoul(Opt_upper, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_lower)
	vmode->lower = strtoul(Opt_lower, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_hslen)
	vmode->hslen = strtoul(Opt_hslen, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_vslen)
	vmode->vslen = strtoul(Opt_vslen, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_hsync)
	vmode->hsync = atoboolean(Opt_hsync);
    if (Opt_vsync)
	vmode->vsync = atoboolean(Opt_vsync);
    if (Opt_csync)
	vmode->csync = atoboolean(Opt_csync);
    if (Opt_gsync)
	vmode->gsync = atoboolean(Opt_gsync);
    if (Opt_extsync)
	vmode->extsync = atoboolean(Opt_extsync);
    if (Opt_bcast)
	vmode->bcast = atoboolean(Opt_bcast);
    if (Opt_laced)
	vmode->laced = atoboolean(Opt_laced);
    if (Opt_double)
	vmode->dblscan = atoboolean(Opt_double);
    if (Opt_grayscale)
	vmode->grayscale = atoboolean(Opt_grayscale);
    if (Opt_step)
	hstep = vstep = strtoul(Opt_step, NULL, 0);
    if (Opt_matchyres)
        vmode->vyres = vmode->yres;
    if (Opt_move) {
	if (!strcasecmp(Opt_move, "left")) {
	    if (hstep > vmode->left)
		Die("The left margin cannot be negative\n");
	    vmode->left -= hstep;
	    vmode->right += hstep;
	} else if (!strcasecmp(Opt_move, "right")) {
	    if (hstep > vmode->right)
		Die("The right margin cannot be negative\n");
	    vmode->left += hstep;
	    vmode->right -= hstep;
	} else if (!strcasecmp(Opt_move, "up")) {
	    if (vstep > vmode->upper)
		Die("The upper margin cannot be negative\n");
	    vmode->upper -= vstep;
	    vmode->lower += vstep;
	} else if (!strcasecmp(Opt_move, "down")) {
	    if (vstep > vmode->lower)
		Die("The lower margin cannot be negative\n");
	    vmode->upper += vstep;
	    vmode->lower -= vstep;
	} else
	    Die("Invalid direction `%s'\n", Opt_move);
    }
    if (Opt_rgba) {
	makeRGBA(vmode, Opt_rgba);
    }
    if (!FillScanRates(vmode))
	Die("Bad video mode\n");
}


    /*
     *  Display the Video Mode Information
     */

static void DisplayVModeInfo(struct VideoMode *vmode)
{
    u_int res, sstart, send, total;

    puts("");
    if (!Opt_xfree86) {
	printf("mode \"%dx%d", vmode->xres, vmode->yres);
	if (vmode->pixclock) {
	    printf("-%d\"\n", (int)(vmode->vrate+0.5));
	    printf("    # D: %5.3f MHz, H: %5.3f kHz, V: %5.3f Hz\n",
		   vmode->drate/1E6, vmode->hrate/1E3, vmode->vrate);
	} else
	    puts("\"");
	printf("    geometry %d %d %d %d %d\n", vmode->xres, vmode->yres,
	       vmode->vxres, vmode->vyres, vmode->depth);
	printf("    timings %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n", vmode->pixclock,
	       vmode->left, vmode->right, vmode->upper, vmode->lower,
	       vmode->hslen, vmode->vslen);
	if (vmode->hsync)
	    puts("    hsync high");
	if (vmode->vsync)
	    puts("    vsync high");
	if (vmode->csync)
	    puts("    csync high");
	if (vmode->gsync)
	    puts("    gsync true");
	if (vmode->extsync)
	    puts("    extsync true");
	if (vmode->bcast)
	    puts("    bcast true");
	if (vmode->laced)
	    puts("    laced true");
	if (vmode->dblscan)
	    puts("    double true");
	if (vmode->nonstd)
            printf("    nonstd %u\n", vmode->nonstd);
	if (vmode->accel_flags)
	    puts("    accel true");
	if (vmode->grayscale)
	    puts("    grayscale true");
	printf("    rgba %u/%u,%u/%u,%u/%u,%u/%u\n",
	    vmode->red.length, vmode->red.offset, vmode->green.length,
	    vmode->green.offset, vmode->blue.length, vmode->blue.offset,
	    vmode->transp.length, vmode->transp.offset);
	puts("endmode\n");
    } else {
	printf("Mode \"%dx%d\"\n", vmode->xres, vmode->yres);
	if (vmode->pixclock) {
	    printf("    # D: %5.3f MHz, H: %5.3f kHz, V: %5.3f Hz\n",
		   vmode->drate/1E6, vmode->hrate/1E3, vmode->vrate);
	    printf("    DotClock %5.3f\n", vmode->drate/1E6+0.001);
	} else
	    puts("    DotClock Unknown");
	res = vmode->xres;
	sstart = res+vmode->right;
	send = sstart+vmode->hslen;
	total = send+vmode->left;
	printf("    HTimings %d %d %d %d\n", res, sstart, send, total);
	res = vmode->yres;
	sstart = res+vmode->lower;
	send = sstart+vmode->vslen;
	total = send+vmode->upper;
	printf("    VTimings %d %d %d %d\n", res, sstart, send, total);
	printf("    Flags   ");
	if (vmode->laced)
	    printf(" \"Interlace\"");
	if (vmode->dblscan)
	    printf(" \"DoubleScan\"");
	if (vmode->hsync)
	    printf(" \"+HSync\"");
	else
	    printf(" \"-HSync\"");
	if (vmode->vsync)
	    printf(" \"+VSync\"");
	else
	    printf(" \"-VSync\"");
	if (vmode->csync)
	    printf(" \"Composite\"");
	if (vmode->extsync)
	    puts("    # Warning: XFree86 doesn't support extsync\n");
	if (vmode->bcast)
	    printf(" \"bcast\"");
	if (vmode->accel_flags)
	    puts("    # Warning: XFree86 doesn't support accel\n");
	if (vmode->grayscale)
	    puts("    # Warning: XFree86 doesn't support grayscale\n");
	puts("\nEndMode\n");
    }
}


    /*
     *  Display the Frame Buffer Device Information
     */

static void DisplayFBInfo(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix)
{
    int i;

    puts("Frame buffer device information:");
    printf("    Name        : %s\n", fix->id);
    printf("    Address     : %p\n", fix->smem_start);
    printf("    Size        : %d\n", fix->smem_len);
    printf("    Type        : ");
    switch (fix->type) {
	case FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS:
	    puts("PACKED PIXELS");
	    break;
	case FB_TYPE_PLANES:
	    puts("PLANES");
	    break;
	case FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES:
	    printf("INTERLEAVED PLANES (%d bytes interleave)\n",
		   fix->type_aux);
	    break;
	case FB_TYPE_TEXT:
	    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(Textmodes)/sizeof(*Textmodes); i++)
		if (fix->type_aux == Textmodes[i].id)
		    break;
	    if (i < sizeof(Textmodes)/sizeof(*Textmodes))
		puts(Textmodes[i].name);
	    else
		printf("Unknown text (%d)\n", fix->type_aux);
	    break;
	case FB_TYPE_VGA_PLANES:
	    {
	    	struct textentry *t;
		
		for (t = VGAModes; t->name; t++)
		    if (fix->type_aux == t->id)
		    	break;
		if (t->name)
		    puts(t->name);
		else
	            printf("Unknown VGA mode (%d)\n", fix->type_aux);
	    }
	    break;
	default:
	    printf("%d (UNKNOWN)\n", fix->type);
	    printf("    Type_aux    : %d\n", fix->type_aux);
	    break;
    }
    printf("    Visual      : ");
    switch (fix->visual) {
	case FB_VISUAL_MONO01:
	    puts("MONO01");
	    break;
	case FB_VISUAL_MONO10:
	    puts("MONO10");
	    break;
	case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
	    puts("TRUECOLOR");
	    break;
	case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
	    puts("PSEUDOCOLOR");
	    break;
	case FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR:
	    puts("DIRECTCOLOR");
	    break;
	case FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR:
	    puts("STATIC PSEUDOCOLOR");
	    break;
	default:
	    printf("%d (UNKNOWN)\n", fix->visual);
	    break;
    }
    printf("    XPanStep    : %d\n", fix->xpanstep);
    printf("    YPanStep    : %d\n", fix->ypanstep);
    printf("    YWrapStep   : %d\n", fix->ywrapstep);
    printf("    LineLength  : %d\n", fix->line_length);
    if (fix->mmio_len) {
	printf("    MMIO Address: %p\n", fix->mmio_start);
	printf("    MMIO Size   : %d\n", fix->mmio_len);
    }
    printf("    Accelerator : ");
    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(Accelerators)/sizeof(*Accelerators); i++)
	if (fix->accel == Accelerators[i].id)
	    break;
    if (i < sizeof(Accelerators)/sizeof(*Accelerators))
	puts(Accelerators[i].name);
    else
	printf("Unknown (%d)\n", fix->accel);
}


    /*
     *  Calculate the Scan Rates for a Video Mode
     */

static int FillScanRates(struct VideoMode *vmode)
{
    u_int htotal = vmode->left+vmode->xres+vmode->right+vmode->hslen;
    u_int vtotal = vmode->upper+vmode->yres+vmode->lower+vmode->vslen;

    if (vmode->dblscan)
	vtotal <<= 2;
    else if (!vmode->laced)
	vtotal <<= 1;

    if (!htotal || !vtotal)
	return 0;

    if (vmode->pixclock) {
	vmode->drate = 1E12/vmode->pixclock;
	vmode->hrate = vmode->drate/htotal;
	vmode->vrate = vmode->hrate/vtotal*2;
    } else {
	vmode->drate = 0;
	vmode->hrate = 0;
	vmode->vrate = 0;
    }

    return 1;
}


    /*
     *  Print the Usage Template and Exit
     */

static void Usage(void)
{
    puts(VERSION);
    Die("\nUsage: %s [options] [mode]\n\n"
	"Valid options:\n"
	"  General options:\n"
	"    -h, --help         : display this usage information\n"
	"    --test             : don't change, just test whether the mode is "
				 "valid\n"
	"    -s, --show         : display video mode settings\n"
	"    -i, --info         : display all frame buffer information\n"
	"    -v, --verbose      : verbose mode\n"
	"    -V, --version      : print version information\n"
	"    -x, --xfree86      : XFree86 compatibility mode\n"
	"    -a, --all          : change all virtual consoles on this device\n"
	"  Frame buffer special device nodes:\n"
	"    -fb <device>       : processed frame buffer device\n"
	"                         (default is " DEFAULT_FRAMEBUFFER ")\n"
	"  Video mode database:\n"
	"    -db <file>         : video mode database file\n"
	"                         (default is " DEFAULT_MODEDBFILE ")\n"
	"  Display geometry:\n"
	"    -xres <value>      : horizontal resolution (in pixels)\n"
	"    -yres <value>      : vertical resolution (in pixels)\n"
	"    -vxres <value>     : virtual horizontal resolution (in pixels)\n"
	"    -vyres <value>     : virtual vertical resolution (in pixels)\n"
	"    -depth <value>     : display depth (in bits per pixel)\n"
	"    -nonstd <value>    : select nonstandard video mode\n"
	"    -g, --geometry ... : set all geometry parameters at once\n"
	"    -match             : set virtual vertical resolution by virtual resolution\n"
	"  Display timings:\n"
	"    -pixclock <value>  : pixel clock (in picoseconds)\n"
	"    -left <value>      : left margin (in pixels)\n"
	"    -right <value>     : right margin (in pixels)\n"
	"    -upper <value>     : upper margin (in pixel lines)\n"
	"    -lower <value>     : lower margin (in pixel lines)\n"
	"    -hslen <value>     : horizontal sync length (in pixels)\n"
	"    -vslen <value>     : vertical sync length (in pixel lines)\n"
	"    -t, --timings ...  : set all timing parameters at once\n"
	"  Display flags:\n"
	"    -accel <value>     : hardware text acceleration enable (false or "
				 "true)\n"
	"    -hsync <value>     : horizontal sync polarity (low or high)\n"
	"    -vsync <value>     : vertical sync polarity (low or high)\n"
	"    -csync <value>     : composite sync polarity (low or high)\n"
	"    -gsync <value>     : synch on green (false or true)\n"
	"    -extsync <value>   : external sync enable (false or true)\n"
	"    -bcast <value>     : broadcast enable (false or true)\n"
	"    -laced <value>     : interlace enable (false or true)\n"
	"    -double <value>    : doublescan enable (false or true)\n"
	"    -rgba <r,g,b,a>    : recommended length of color entries\n"
	"    -grayscale <value> : grayscale enable (false or true)\n"
	"  Display positioning:\n"
	"    -move <direction>  : move the visible part (left, right, up or "
				 "down)\n"
	"    -step <value>      : step increment (in pixels or pixel lines)\n"
	"                         (default is 8 horizontal, 2 vertical)\n",
	ProgramName);
}


    /*
     *  Main Routine
     */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    struct VideoMode *vmode;
    struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
    struct fb_fix_screeninfo fix;
    int fh = -1, i;

    ProgramName = argv[0];

    /*
     *  Parse the Options
     */

    while (--argc > 0) {
	argv++;
	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--help"))
	    Usage();
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-v") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--verbose"))
	    Opt_verbose = 1;
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-V") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--version"))
	    Opt_version = 1;
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--test"))
	    Opt_test = 1;
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-s") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--show"))
	    Opt_show = 1;
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-i") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--info")) {
	    Opt_show = 1;
	    Opt_info = 1;
	} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-x") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--xfree86"))
	    Opt_xfree86 = 1;
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-a") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--all"))
	    Opt_all = 1;
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-g") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--geometry")) {
	    if (argc > 5) {
		Opt_xres = argv[1];
		Opt_yres = argv[2];
		Opt_vxres = argv[3];
		Opt_vyres = argv[4];
		Opt_depth = argv[5];
		Opt_change = 1;
		argc -= 5;
		argv += 5;
	    } else
		Usage();
	} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-t") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--timings")) {
	    if (argc > 7) {
		Opt_pixclock = argv[1];
		Opt_left = argv[2];
		Opt_right = argv[3];
		Opt_upper = argv[4];
		Opt_lower = argv[5];
		Opt_hslen = argv[6];
		Opt_vslen = argv[7];
		Opt_change = 1;
		argc -= 7;
		argv += 7;
	    } else
		Usage();
	} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-match")) {
	    Opt_matchyres = argv[0];
	    Opt_change = 1;
	} else {
	    for (i = 0; Options[i].name; i++)
		if (!strcmp(argv[0], Options[i].name))
		    break;
	    if (Options[i].name) {
		if (argc-- > 1) {
		    *Options[i].value = argv[1];
		    Opt_change |= Options[i].change;
		    argv++;
		} else
		    Usage();
	    } else if (!Opt_modename) {
		Opt_modename = argv[0];
		Opt_change = 1;
	    } else
		Usage();
	}
    }

    if (Opt_version || Opt_verbose)
	puts(VERSION);

    if (!Opt_fb)
	Opt_fb = DEFAULT_FRAMEBUFFER;

    /*
     *  Open the Frame Buffer Device
     */

    fh = OpenFrameBuffer(Opt_fb);

    /*
     *  Get the Video Mode
     */

    if (Opt_modename) {

	/*
	 *  Read the Video Mode Database
	 */

	ReadModeDB();

	if (!(vmode = FindVideoMode(Opt_modename)))
	    Die("Unknown video mode `%s'\n", Opt_modename);      

	Current = *vmode;
	if (Opt_verbose)
	    printf("Using video mode `%s'\n", Opt_modename);
    } else {
	GetVarScreenInfo(fh, &var);
	ConvertToVideoMode(&var, &Current);
	if (Opt_verbose)
	    printf("Using current video mode from `%s'\n", Opt_fb);
    }

    if (Opt_change) {

	/*
	 *  Optionally Modify the Video Mode
	 */

	ModifyVideoMode(&Current);

	/*
	 *  Set the Video Mode
	 */

	ConvertFromVideoMode(&Current, &var);
	if (Opt_verbose)
	    printf("Setting video mode to `%s'\n", Opt_fb);
	SetVarScreenInfo(fh, &var);
	ConvertToVideoMode(&var, &Current);
    }

    /*
     *  Display some Video Mode Information
     */

    if (Opt_show || !Opt_change)
	DisplayVModeInfo(&Current);

    if (Opt_info) {
	if (Opt_verbose)
	    puts("Getting further frame buffer information");
	GetFixScreenInfo(fh, &fix);
	DisplayFBInfo(&fix);
    }

    /*
     *  Close the Frame Buffer Device
     */

    CloseFrameBuffer(fh);

    exit(0);
}