view libmpdemux/aviheader.c @ 11619:179138947307

This patch contains bugfixes for the esd audio output driver that I uncovered while trying to send sound to a remote esd server over a wireless (11 mbs, just enough to handle to sound) link. First, the sound was full "ticking" sounds. I found a bug that prevented the "send the remainder of this block" code from ever being called - so large chunks of audio were simply being ignored. Fixing this bug removed the "ticking" from audio streams. Fixing this bug, however, uncovered another problem - when the socket buffer was full, doing a blocking write to finish the buffer would take far too long and would turn video into a chunky mess. I'd imagine this blocking write would be fine for an audio-only stream, but it turns out to hold up the video far too much. The solution in this patch is to write as much data as possible to the socket, and then return as soon as possible, reporting the number of bytes actually written accurately back to mplayer. I've tested it on both local and remote esd servers, and it works well. Patch by Benjamin Osheroff <[e-mail]>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"

#include "stream.h"
#include "demuxer.h"
#include "stheader.h"

#include "bswap.h"
#include "aviheader.h"

#define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))


static MainAVIHeader avih;

extern void print_avih(MainAVIHeader *h);
extern void print_avih_flags(MainAVIHeader *h);
extern void print_strh(AVIStreamHeader *h);
extern void print_wave_header(WAVEFORMATEX *h);
extern void print_video_header(BITMAPINFOHEADER *h);
extern void print_index(AVIINDEXENTRY *idx,int idx_size);

void read_avi_header(demuxer_t *demuxer,int index_mode){
sh_audio_t *sh_audio=NULL;
sh_video_t *sh_video=NULL;
int stream_id=-1;
int idxfix_videostream=0;
int idxfix_divx=0;
avi_priv_t* priv=demuxer->priv;
off_t list_end=0;

//---- AVI header:
priv->idx_size=0;
priv->audio_streams=0;
while(1){
  int id=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream);
  unsigned chunksize,size2;
  static int last_fccType=0;
  char* hdr=NULL;
  //
  if(stream_eof(demuxer->stream)) break;
  // Imply -forceidx if -saveidx is specified
  if (index_file_save)
    index_mode = 2;
  //
  if(id==mmioFOURCC('L','I','S','T')){
    unsigned len=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream);   // list size
    id=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream);             // list type
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_DBG2,"LIST %.4s  len=%u\n",(char *) &id,len);
    if(len >= 4) {
	len -= 4;
	list_end=stream_tell(demuxer->stream)+((len+1)&(~1));
    } else {
	mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_WARN,"** empty list?!\n");
	list_end = 0;
    }
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"list_end=0x%X\n",(int)list_end);
    if(id==listtypeAVIMOVIE){
      // found MOVI header
      if(!demuxer->movi_start) demuxer->movi_start=stream_tell(demuxer->stream);
      demuxer->movi_end=stream_tell(demuxer->stream)+len;
      mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"Found movie at 0x%X - 0x%X\n",(int)demuxer->movi_start,(int)demuxer->movi_end);
      if(demuxer->stream->end_pos>demuxer->movi_end) demuxer->movi_end=demuxer->stream->end_pos;
      if(index_mode==-2 || index_mode==2 || index_mode==0)
        break; // reading from non-seekable source (stdin) or forced index or no index forced
      if(list_end>0) stream_seek(demuxer->stream,list_end); // skip movi
      list_end=0;
    }
    continue;
  }
  size2=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream);
  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_DBG2,"CHUNK %.4s  len=%u\n",(char *) &id,size2);
  chunksize=(size2+1)&(~1);
  switch(id){

    // Indicates where the subject of the file is archived
    case mmioFOURCC('I','A','R','L'): hdr="Archival Location";break;
    // Lists the artist of the original subject of the file;
    // for example, "Michaelangelo."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','A','R','T'): hdr="Artist";break;
    // Lists the name of the person or organization that commissioned
    // the subject of the file; for example "Pope Julian II."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','C','M','S'): hdr="Commissioned";break;
    // Provides general comments about the file or the subject
    // of the file. If the comment is several sentences long, end each
    // sentence with a period. Do not include new-line characters.
    case mmioFOURCC('I','C','M','T'): hdr="Comments";break;
    // Records the copyright information for the file; for example,
    // "Copyright Encyclopedia International 1991." If there are multiple
    // copyrights, separate them by semicolon followed by a space.
    case mmioFOURCC('I','C','O','P'): hdr="Copyright";break;
    // Describes whether an image has been cropped and, if so, how it
    // was cropped; for example, "lower-right corner."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','C','R','D'): hdr="Creation Date";break;
    // Describes whether an image has been cropped and, if so, how it
    // was cropped; for example, "lower-right corner."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','C','R','P'): hdr="Cropped";break;
    // Specifies the size of the original subject of the file; for
    // example, "8.5 in h, 11 in w."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','D','I','M'): hdr="Dimensions";break;
    // Stores dots per inch setting of the digitizer used to
    // produce the file, such as "300."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','D','P','I'): hdr="Dots Per Inch";break;
    // Stores the of the engineer who worked on the file. If there are
    // multiple engineers, separate the names by a semicolon and a blank;
    // for example, "Smith, John; Adams, Joe."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','E','N','G'): hdr="Engineer";break;
    // Describes the original work, such as "landscape,", "portrait,"
    // "still liefe," etc.
    case mmioFOURCC('I','G','N','R'): hdr="Genre";break;
    // Provides a list of keywords that refer to the file or subject of the
    // file. Separate multiple keywords with a semicolon and a blank;
    // for example, "Seattle, aerial view; scenery."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','K','E','Y'): hdr="Keywords";break;
    // ILGT - Describes the changes in the lightness settings on the digitizer
    // required to produce the file. Note that the format of this information
    // depends on the hardware used.
    case mmioFOURCC('I','L','G','T'): hdr="Lightness";break;
    // IMED - Decribes the original subject of the file, such as
    // "computer image," "drawing," "lithograph," and so on.
    case mmioFOURCC('I','M','E','D'): hdr="Medium";break;
    // INAM - Stores the title of the subject of the file, such as
    // "Seattle from Above."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','N','A','M'): hdr="Name";break;
    // IPLT - Specifies the number of colors requested when digitizing
    // an image, such as "256."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','P','L','T'): hdr="Palette Setting";break;
    // IPRD - Specifies the name of title the file was originally intended
    // for, such as "Encyclopedia of Pacific Northwest Geography."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','P','R','D'): hdr="Product";break;
    // ISBJ - Decsribes the contents of the file, such as
    // "Aerial view of Seattle."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','S','B','J'): hdr="Subject";break;
    // ISFT - Identifies the name of the software packages used to create the
    // file, such as "Microsoft WaveEdit"
    case mmioFOURCC('I','S','F','T'): hdr="Software";break;
    // ISHP - Identifies the change in sharpness for the digitizer
    // required to produce the file (the format depends on the hardware used).
    case mmioFOURCC('I','S','H','P'): hdr="Sharpness";break;
    // ISRC - Identifies the name of the person or organization who
    // suplied the original subject of the file; for example, "Try Research."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','S','R','C'): hdr="Source";break;
    // ISRF - Identifies the original form of the material that was digitized,
    // such as "slide," "paper," "map," and so on. This is not necessarily
    // the same as IMED
    case mmioFOURCC('I','S','R','F'): hdr="Source Form";break;
    // ITCH - Identifies the technician who digitized the subject file;
    // for example, "Smith, John."
    case mmioFOURCC('I','T','C','H'): hdr="Technician";break;
    case mmioFOURCC('I','S','M','P'): hdr="Time Code";break;
    case mmioFOURCC('I','D','I','T'): hdr="Digitization Time";break;

    case ckidAVIMAINHDR:          // read 'avih'
      stream_read(demuxer->stream,(char*) &avih,MIN(size2,sizeof(avih)));
      le2me_MainAVIHeader(&avih); // swap to machine endian
      chunksize-=MIN(size2,sizeof(avih));
      if(verbose>0) print_avih(&avih); // else print_avih_flags(&avih);
      break;
    case ckidSTREAMHEADER: {      // read 'strh'
      AVIStreamHeader h;
      stream_read(demuxer->stream,(char*) &h,MIN(size2,sizeof(h)));
      le2me_AVIStreamHeader(&h);  // swap to machine endian
      chunksize-=MIN(size2,sizeof(h));
      ++stream_id;
      if(h.fccType==streamtypeVIDEO){
        sh_video=new_sh_video(demuxer,stream_id);
        memcpy(&sh_video->video,&h,sizeof(h));
      } else
      if(h.fccType==streamtypeAUDIO){
        sh_audio=new_sh_audio(demuxer,stream_id);
        memcpy(&sh_audio->audio,&h,sizeof(h));
      }
      last_fccType=h.fccType;
      if(verbose>=1) print_strh(&h);
      break; }
    case ckidSTREAMFORMAT: {      // read 'strf'
      if(last_fccType==streamtypeVIDEO){
        sh_video->bih=calloc((chunksize<sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER))?sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER):chunksize,1);
//        sh_video->bih=malloc(chunksize); memset(sh_video->bih,0,chunksize);
        mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"found 'bih', %u bytes of %d\n",chunksize,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
        stream_read(demuxer->stream,(char*) sh_video->bih,chunksize);
	le2me_BITMAPINFOHEADER(sh_video->bih);  // swap to machine endian
	// fixup MS-RLE header (seems to be broken for <256 color files)
	if(sh_video->bih->biCompression<=1 && sh_video->bih->biSize==40)
	    sh_video->bih->biSize=chunksize;
        if(verbose>=1) print_video_header(sh_video->bih);
        chunksize=0;
//        sh_video->fps=(float)sh_video->video.dwRate/(float)sh_video->video.dwScale;
//        sh_video->frametime=(float)sh_video->video.dwScale/(float)sh_video->video.dwRate;
//        if(demuxer->video->id==-1) demuxer->video->id=stream_id;
        // IdxFix:
        idxfix_videostream=stream_id;
        switch(sh_video->bih->biCompression){
	case mmioFOURCC('M', 'P', 'G', '4'):
	case mmioFOURCC('m', 'p', 'g', '4'):
	case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '1'):
          idxfix_divx=3; // we can fix keyframes only for divx coded files!
	  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"Regenerating keyframe table for M$ mpg4v1 video\n");
	  break;
        case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '3'):
	case mmioFOURCC('d', 'i', 'v', '3'):
	case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '4'):
        case mmioFOURCC('d', 'i', 'v', '4'):
	case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '5'):
	case mmioFOURCC('d', 'i', 'v', '5'):
	case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '6'):
        case mmioFOURCC('d', 'i', 'v', '6'):
	case mmioFOURCC('M', 'P', '4', '3'):
	case mmioFOURCC('m', 'p', '4', '3'):
	case mmioFOURCC('M', 'P', '4', '2'):
	case mmioFOURCC('m', 'p', '4', '2'):
	case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '2'):
        case mmioFOURCC('A', 'P', '4', '1'):
          idxfix_divx=1; // we can fix keyframes only for divx coded files!
	  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"Regenerating keyframe table for DIVX 3 video\n");
	  break;
        case mmioFOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', 'X'):
        case mmioFOURCC('d', 'i', 'v', 'x'):
        case mmioFOURCC('D', 'X', '5', '0'):
          idxfix_divx=2; // we can fix keyframes only for divx coded files!
	  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"Regenerating keyframe table for DIVX 4 video\n");
	  break;
        }
      } else
      if(last_fccType==streamtypeAUDIO){
	unsigned wf_size = chunksize<sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX)?sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX):chunksize;
        sh_audio->wf=calloc(wf_size,1);
//        sh_audio->wf=malloc(chunksize); memset(sh_audio->wf,0,chunksize);
        mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"found 'wf', %d bytes of %d\n",chunksize,sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX));
        stream_read(demuxer->stream,(char*) sh_audio->wf,chunksize);
	le2me_WAVEFORMATEX(sh_audio->wf);
	if (sh_audio->wf->cbSize != 0 &&
	    wf_size < sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX)+sh_audio->wf->cbSize) {
	    sh_audio->wf=realloc(sh_audio->wf, sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX)+sh_audio->wf->cbSize);
	}
        chunksize=0;
        if(verbose>=1) print_wave_header(sh_audio->wf);
	++priv->audio_streams;
//        if(demuxer->audio->id==-1) demuxer->audio->id=stream_id;
      }
      break;
    }
    case ckidAVINEWINDEX:
    if(demuxer->movi_end>stream_tell(demuxer->stream))
	demuxer->movi_end=stream_tell(demuxer->stream); // fixup movi-end
    if(index_mode){
      int i;
      priv->idx_size=size2>>4;
      mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"Reading INDEX block, %d chunks for %ld frames (fpos=%p)\n",
        priv->idx_size,avih.dwTotalFrames, stream_tell(demuxer->stream));
      priv->idx=malloc(priv->idx_size<<4);
//      printf("\nindex to %p !!!!! (priv=%p)\n",priv->idx,priv);
      stream_read(demuxer->stream,(char*)priv->idx,priv->idx_size<<4);
      for (i = 0; i < priv->idx_size; i++)	// swap index to machine endian
	le2me_AVIINDEXENTRY((AVIINDEXENTRY*)priv->idx + i);
      chunksize-=priv->idx_size<<4;
      if(verbose>=2) print_index(priv->idx,priv->idx_size);
      break;
    }
    /* added May 2002 */
    case mmioFOURCC('R','I','F','F'): {
	char riff_type[4];

	mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER, MSGL_V, "additional RIFF header...\n");
	stream_read(demuxer->stream, riff_type, sizeof riff_type);
	if (strncmp(riff_type, "AVIX", sizeof riff_type))
	    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER, MSGL_WARN,
		   "** warning: this is no extended AVI header..\n");
	chunksize = 0;
	list_end = 0; /* a new list will follow */
	break; }
  }
  if(hdr){
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"hdr=%s  size=%u\n",hdr,size2);
    if(size2==3)
      chunksize=1; // empty
    else {
      char buf[256];
      int len=(size2<250)?size2:250;
      stream_read(demuxer->stream,buf,len);
      chunksize-=len;
      buf[len]=0;
      mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"%-10s: %s\n",hdr,buf);
      demux_info_add(demuxer, hdr, buf);
    }
  }
  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_DBG2,"list_end=0x%X  pos=0x%X  chunksize=0x%X  next=0x%X\n",
      (int)list_end, (int)stream_tell(demuxer->stream),
      chunksize, (int)chunksize+stream_tell(demuxer->stream));
  if(list_end>0 && chunksize+stream_tell(demuxer->stream)>list_end){
      mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_V,"Broken chunk?  chunksize=%d  (id=%.4s)\n",chunksize,(char *) &id);
      stream_seek(demuxer->stream,list_end);
      list_end=0;
  } else
  if(chunksize>0) stream_skip(demuxer->stream,chunksize); else
  if((int)chunksize<0) mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_WARN,"chunksize=%u  (id=%.4s)\n",chunksize,(char *) &id);
  
}

/* Read a saved index file */
if (index_file_load) {
  FILE *fp;
  char magic[7];
  unsigned int i;

  if ((fp = fopen(index_file_load, "r")) == NULL) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_ERR, "Can't read index file %s: %s\n", index_file_load, strerror(errno));
    goto gen_index;
  }
  fread(&magic, 6, 1, fp);
  if (strncmp(magic, "MPIDX1", 6)) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_ERR, "%s is not a valid MPlayer index file\n", index_file_load);
    goto gen_index;
  }
  fread(&priv->idx_size, sizeof(priv->idx_size), 1, fp);
  priv->idx=malloc(priv->idx_size*sizeof(AVIINDEXENTRY));
  if (!priv->idx) {
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_ERR, "Could not allocate memory for index data from %s\n", index_file_load);
    priv->idx_size = 0;
    goto gen_index;
  }

  for (i=0; i<priv->idx_size;i++) {
    AVIINDEXENTRY *idx;
    idx=&((AVIINDEXENTRY *)priv->idx)[i];
    fread(idx, sizeof(AVIINDEXENTRY), 1, fp);
    if (feof(fp)) {
      mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_ERR, "Premature end of index file %s\n", index_file_load);
      free(priv->idx);
      priv->idx_size = 0;
      goto gen_index;
    }
  }
  fclose(fp);
  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_INFO, "Loaded index file: %s\n", index_file_load);
}
gen_index:
if(index_mode>=2 || (priv->idx_size==0 && index_mode==1)){
  // build index for file:
  stream_reset(demuxer->stream);
  stream_seek(demuxer->stream,demuxer->movi_start);
  
  priv->idx_pos=0;
  priv->idx_size=0;
  priv->idx=NULL;

  while(1){
    int id;
    unsigned len;
    off_t skip;
    AVIINDEXENTRY* idx;
    unsigned int c;
    demuxer->filepos=stream_tell(demuxer->stream);
    if(demuxer->filepos>=demuxer->movi_end && demuxer->movi_start<demuxer->movi_end) break;
    id=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream);
    len=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream);
    if(id==mmioFOURCC('L','I','S','T') || id==mmioFOURCC('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')){
      id=stream_read_dword_le(demuxer->stream); // list or RIFF type
      continue;
    }
    if(stream_eof(demuxer->stream)) break;
    if(!id || avi_stream_id(id)==100) goto skip_chunk; // bad ID (or padding?)

    if(priv->idx_pos>=priv->idx_size){
//      priv->idx_size+=32;
      priv->idx_size+=1024; // +16kB
      priv->idx=realloc(priv->idx,priv->idx_size*sizeof(AVIINDEXENTRY));
      if(!priv->idx){priv->idx_pos=0; break;} // error!
    }
    idx=&((AVIINDEXENTRY *)priv->idx)[priv->idx_pos++];
    idx->ckid=id;
    idx->dwFlags=AVIIF_KEYFRAME; // FIXME
    idx->dwChunkOffset=(unsigned long)demuxer->filepos;
    idx->dwChunkLength=len;
    
    c=stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);

    // Fix keyframes for DivX files:
    if(idxfix_divx)
      if(avi_stream_id(id)==idxfix_videostream){
        switch(idxfix_divx){
    	    case 3: c=stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream)<<5; //skip 32+5 bits for m$mpeg4v1
    	    case 1: if(c&0x40000000) idx->dwFlags=0;break; // divx 3
	    case 2: if(c==0x1B6) idx->dwFlags=0;break; // divx 4
	}
      }

    // update status line:
    { static off_t lastpos;
      off_t pos;
      off_t len=demuxer->movi_end-demuxer->movi_start;
      if(len){
          pos=100*(demuxer->filepos-demuxer->movi_start)/len; // %
      } else {
          pos=(demuxer->filepos-demuxer->movi_start)>>20; // MB
      }
      if(pos!=lastpos){
          lastpos=pos;
	  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_STATUS,"Generating Index: %3lu %s     \r",
		 (unsigned long)pos, len?"%":"MB");
      }
    }
    mp_dbg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_DBG2,"%08X %08X %.4s %08X %X\n",(unsigned int)demuxer->filepos,id,(char *) &id,(int)c,(unsigned int) idx->dwFlags);
#if 0
    { unsigned char tmp[64];
      int i;
      stream_read(demuxer->stream,tmp,64);
      printf("%.4s",&id);
      for(i=0;i<64;i++) printf(" %02X",tmp[i]);
      printf("\n");
    }
#endif
skip_chunk:
    skip=(len+1)&(~1UL); // total bytes in this chunk
    stream_seek(demuxer->stream,8+demuxer->filepos+skip);
  }
  priv->idx_size=priv->idx_pos;
  mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_INFO,"AVI: Generated index table for %d chunks!\n",priv->idx_size);
  if(verbose>=2) print_index(priv->idx,priv->idx_size);

  /* Write generated index to a file */
  if (index_file_save) {
    FILE *fp;
    unsigned int i;

    if ((fp=fopen(index_file_save, "w")) == NULL) {
      mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_ERR, "Couldn't write index file %s: %s\n", index_file_save, strerror(errno));
      return;
    }
    fwrite("MPIDX1", 6, 1, fp);
    fwrite(&priv->idx_size, sizeof(priv->idx_size), 1, fp);
    for (i=0; i<priv->idx_size; i++) {
      AVIINDEXENTRY *idx = &((AVIINDEXENTRY *)priv->idx)[i];
      fwrite(idx, sizeof(AVIINDEXENTRY), 1, fp);
    }
    fclose(fp);
    mp_msg(MSGT_HEADER,MSGL_INFO, "Saved index file: %s\n", index_file_save);
  }
}
}

#undef MIN