view libmpdemux/ai_alsa.c @ 13738:39004f891def

seeking based on the largest timestamp in an mpeg stream It is often more accurate than the current seeking and it has the additional benefit of giving the (almost) precise total time of the movie. patch by Michael Behrisch < behrisch at informatik.hu-berlin.de >

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include "config.h"

#if defined(USE_TV) && (defined(HAVE_TV_V4L) || defined(HAVE_TV_V4L2)) && defined(HAVE_ALSA9)

#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
#include "audio_in.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"

int ai_alsa_setup(audio_in_t *ai)
{
    snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;
    snd_pcm_sw_params_t *swparams;
    int buffer_size;
    int err;
    unsigned int rate;

    snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&params);
    snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&swparams);

    err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(ai->alsa.handle, params);
    if (err < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Broken configuration for this PCM: no configurations available\n");
	return -1;
    }
    err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(ai->alsa.handle, params,
				       SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
    if (err < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Access type not available\n");
	return -1;
    }
    err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(ai->alsa.handle, params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
    if (err < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Sample format not available\n");
	return -1;
    }
    err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(ai->alsa.handle, params, ai->req_channels);
    if (err < 0) {
	ai->channels = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels(params);
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Channel count not available - reverting to default: %d\n",
	       ai->channels);
    } else {
	ai->channels = ai->req_channels;
    }

    err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(ai->alsa.handle, params, ai->req_samplerate, 0);
    assert(err >= 0);
    rate = err;
    ai->samplerate = rate;

    ai->alsa.buffer_time = 1000000;
    ai->alsa.buffer_time = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(ai->alsa.handle, params,
							       ai->alsa.buffer_time, 0);
    assert(ai->alsa.buffer_time >= 0);
    ai->alsa.period_time = ai->alsa.buffer_time / 4;
    ai->alsa.period_time = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(ai->alsa.handle, params,
							       ai->alsa.period_time, 0);
    assert(ai->alsa.period_time >= 0);
    err = snd_pcm_hw_params(ai->alsa.handle, params);
    if (err < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Unable to install hw params:");
	snd_pcm_hw_params_dump(params, ai->alsa.log);
	return -1;
    }
    ai->alsa.chunk_size = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(params, 0);
    buffer_size = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(params);
    if (ai->alsa.chunk_size == buffer_size) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Can't use period equal to buffer size (%u == %lu)\n", ai->alsa.chunk_size, (long)buffer_size);
	return -1;
    }
    snd_pcm_sw_params_current(ai->alsa.handle, swparams);
    err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_sleep_min(ai->alsa.handle, swparams,0);
    assert(err >= 0);
    err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(ai->alsa.handle, swparams, ai->alsa.chunk_size);
    assert(err >= 0);

    err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(ai->alsa.handle, swparams, 0);
    assert(err >= 0);
    err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold(ai->alsa.handle, swparams, buffer_size);
    assert(err >= 0);

    assert(err >= 0);
    if (snd_pcm_sw_params(ai->alsa.handle, swparams) < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "unable to install sw params:\n");
	snd_pcm_sw_params_dump(swparams, ai->alsa.log);
	return -1;
    }

    if (mp_msg_test(MSGT_TV, MSGL_V)) {
	snd_pcm_dump(ai->alsa.handle, ai->alsa.log);
    }

    ai->alsa.bits_per_sample = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
    ai->alsa.bits_per_frame = ai->alsa.bits_per_sample * ai->channels;
    ai->blocksize = ai->alsa.chunk_size * ai->alsa.bits_per_frame / 8;
    ai->samplesize = ai->alsa.bits_per_sample;
    ai->bytes_per_sample = ai->alsa.bits_per_sample/8;

    return 0;
}

int ai_alsa_init(audio_in_t *ai)
{
    int err;
    
    err = snd_pcm_open(&ai->alsa.handle, ai->alsa.device, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0);
    if (err < 0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "Error opening audio: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
	return -1;
    }
    
    err = snd_output_stdio_attach(&ai->alsa.log, stderr, 0);
    
    if (err < 0) {
	return -1;
    }
    
    err = ai_alsa_setup(ai);

    return err;
}

#ifndef timersub
#define	timersub(a, b, result) \
do { \
	(result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec; \
	(result)->tv_usec = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec; \
	if ((result)->tv_usec < 0) { \
		--(result)->tv_sec; \
		(result)->tv_usec += 1000000; \
	} \
} while (0)
#endif

int ai_alsa_xrun(audio_in_t *ai)
{
    snd_pcm_status_t *status;
    int res;
	
    snd_pcm_status_alloca(&status);
    if ((res = snd_pcm_status(ai->alsa.handle, status))<0) {
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "ALSA status error: %s", snd_strerror(res));
	return -1;
    }
    if (snd_pcm_status_get_state(status) == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN) {
	struct timeval now, diff, tstamp;
	gettimeofday(&now, 0);
	snd_pcm_status_get_trigger_tstamp(status, &tstamp);
	timersub(&now, &tstamp, &diff);
	mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "ALSA xrun!!! (at least %.3f ms long)\n",
	       diff.tv_sec * 1000 + diff.tv_usec / 1000.0);
	if (mp_msg_test(MSGT_TV, MSGL_V)) {
	    mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "ALSA Status:\n");
	    snd_pcm_status_dump(status, ai->alsa.log);
	}
	if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(ai->alsa.handle))<0) {
	    mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "ALSA xrun: prepare error: %s", snd_strerror(res));
	    return -1;
	}
	return 0;		/* ok, data should be accepted again */
    }
    mp_msg(MSGT_TV, MSGL_ERR, "ALSA read/write error");
    return -1;
}

#endif /* HAVE_ALSA9 */