view libmpdemux/demux_film.c @ 30088:4977e04f3a18

Add support for parsing audio streams (though should be easy to extend to video) via libavcodec. Parsing can be done at the demuxer stage (currently disabled) or at the decoder (ad_ffmpeg, enabled). Should allow using the libavcodec AAC, DTS, ... decoders independent of container format.

/*
 * FILM file parser
 * Copyright (C) 2002 Mike Melanson
 *
 * This demuxer handles FILM (a.k.a. CPK) files commonly found on Sega
 * Saturn CD-ROM games. FILM files have also been found on 3DO games.
 *
 * details of the FILM file format can be found at:
 * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
 *
 * This file is part of MPlayer.
 *
 * MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"
#include "help_mp.h"

#include "stream/stream.h"
#include "demuxer.h"
#include "stheader.h"

// chunk types found in a FILM file
#define CHUNK_FILM mmioFOURCC('F', 'I', 'L', 'M')
#define CHUNK_FDSC mmioFOURCC('F', 'D', 'S', 'C')
#define CHUNK_STAB mmioFOURCC('S', 'T', 'A', 'B')

typedef struct film_chunk_t
{
  off_t chunk_offset;
  int chunk_size;
  unsigned int syncinfo1;
  unsigned int syncinfo2;

  float pts;
} film_chunk_t;

typedef struct film_data_t
{
  unsigned int total_chunks;
  unsigned int current_chunk;
  film_chunk_t *chunks;
  unsigned int chunks_per_second;
  unsigned int film_version;
} film_data_t;

static void demux_seek_film(demuxer_t *demuxer, float rel_seek_secs, float audio_delay, int flags)
{
  film_data_t *film_data = (film_data_t *)demuxer->priv;
  int new_current_chunk=(flags&SEEK_ABSOLUTE)?0:film_data->current_chunk;

  if(flags&SEEK_FACTOR)
      new_current_chunk += rel_seek_secs * film_data->total_chunks; // 0..1
  else
      new_current_chunk += rel_seek_secs * film_data->chunks_per_second; // secs


mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_INFO,"current, total chunks = %d, %d; seek %5.3f sec, new chunk guess = %d\n",
  film_data->current_chunk, film_data->total_chunks,
  rel_seek_secs, new_current_chunk);

  // check if the new chunk number is valid
  if (new_current_chunk < 0)
    new_current_chunk = 0;
  if ((unsigned int)new_current_chunk > film_data->total_chunks)
    new_current_chunk = film_data->total_chunks - 1;

  while (((film_data->chunks[new_current_chunk].syncinfo1 == 0xFFFFFFFF) ||
    (film_data->chunks[new_current_chunk].syncinfo1 & 0x80000000)) &&
    (new_current_chunk > 0))
    new_current_chunk--;

  film_data->current_chunk = new_current_chunk;

mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_INFO,"  (flags = %X)  actual new chunk = %d (syncinfo1 = %08X)\n",
  flags, film_data->current_chunk, film_data->chunks[film_data->current_chunk].syncinfo1);
  demuxer->video->pts=film_data->chunks[film_data->current_chunk].pts;

}

// return value:
//     0 = EOF or no stream found
//     1 = successfully read a packet
static int demux_film_fill_buffer(demuxer_t *demuxer, demux_stream_t *ds)
{
  int i;
  unsigned char byte_swap;
  int cvid_size;
  sh_video_t *sh_video = demuxer->video->sh;
  sh_audio_t *sh_audio = demuxer->audio->sh;
  film_data_t *film_data = (film_data_t *)demuxer->priv;
  film_chunk_t film_chunk;
  int length_fix_bytes;
  demux_packet_t* dp;

  // see if the end has been reached
  if (film_data->current_chunk >= film_data->total_chunks)
    return 0;

  film_chunk = film_data->chunks[film_data->current_chunk];

  // position stream and fetch chunk
  stream_seek(demuxer->stream, film_chunk.chunk_offset);

  // load the chunks manually (instead of using ds_read_packet()), since
  // they require some adjustment
  // (all ones in syncinfo1 indicates an audio chunk)
  if (film_chunk.syncinfo1 == 0xFFFFFFFF)
  {
   if(demuxer->audio->id>=-1){   // audio not disabled
    dp = new_demux_packet(film_chunk.chunk_size);
    if (stream_read(demuxer->stream, dp->buffer, film_chunk.chunk_size) !=
      film_chunk.chunk_size)
      return 0;
    dp->pts = film_chunk.pts;
    dp->pos = film_chunk.chunk_offset;
    dp->flags = 0;

    // adjust the data before queuing it:
    //   8-bit: signed -> unsigned
    //  16-bit: big-endian -> little-endian
    if (sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample == 8)
      for (i = 0; i < film_chunk.chunk_size; i++)
        dp->buffer[i] += 128;
    else
      for (i = 0; i < film_chunk.chunk_size; i += 2)
      {
        byte_swap = dp->buffer[i];
        dp->buffer[i] = dp->buffer[i + 1];
        dp->buffer[i + 1] = byte_swap;
      }

    /* for SegaSaturn .cpk file, translate audio data if stereo */
    if (sh_audio->wf->nChannels == 2) {
      if (sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample == 8) {
        unsigned char* tmp = dp->buffer;
        unsigned char  buf[film_chunk.chunk_size];
        for(i = 0; i < film_chunk.chunk_size/2; i++) {
          buf[i*2] = tmp[i];
          buf[i*2+1] = tmp[film_chunk.chunk_size/2+i];
        }
        memcpy( tmp, buf, film_chunk.chunk_size );
      }
      else {/* for 16bit */
        unsigned short* tmp = dp->buffer;
        unsigned short  buf[film_chunk.chunk_size/2];
        for(i = 0; i < film_chunk.chunk_size/4; i++) {
          buf[i*2] = tmp[i];
          buf[i*2+1] = tmp[film_chunk.chunk_size/4+i];
        }
        memcpy( tmp, buf, film_chunk.chunk_size );
      }
    }

    // append packet to DS stream
    ds_add_packet(demuxer->audio, dp);
   }
  }
  else
  {
    // if the demuxer is dealing with CVID data, deal with it a special way
    if (sh_video->format == mmioFOURCC('c', 'v', 'i', 'd'))
    {
      if (film_data->film_version)
        length_fix_bytes = 2;
      else
        length_fix_bytes = 6;

      // account for the fix bytes when allocating the buffer
      dp = new_demux_packet(film_chunk.chunk_size - length_fix_bytes);

      // these CVID data chunks have a few extra bytes; skip them
      if (stream_read(demuxer->stream, dp->buffer, 10) != 10)
        return 0;
      stream_skip(demuxer->stream, length_fix_bytes);

      if (stream_read(demuxer->stream, dp->buffer + 10,
        film_chunk.chunk_size - (10 + length_fix_bytes)) !=
        (film_chunk.chunk_size - (10 + length_fix_bytes)))
        return 0;

      dp->pts = film_chunk.pts;
      dp->pos = film_chunk.chunk_offset;
      dp->flags = (film_chunk.syncinfo1 & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0;

      // fix the CVID chunk size
      cvid_size = film_chunk.chunk_size - length_fix_bytes;
      dp->buffer[1] = (cvid_size >> 16) & 0xFF;
      dp->buffer[2] = (cvid_size >>  8) & 0xFF;
      dp->buffer[3] = (cvid_size >>  0) & 0xFF;

      // append packet to DS stream
      ds_add_packet(demuxer->video, dp);
    }
    else
    {
      ds_read_packet(demuxer->video, demuxer->stream, film_chunk.chunk_size,
        film_chunk.pts,
        film_chunk.chunk_offset, (film_chunk.syncinfo1 & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0);
    }
  }
  film_data->current_chunk++;

  return 1;
}

static demuxer_t* demux_open_film(demuxer_t* demuxer)
{
  sh_video_t *sh_video = NULL;
  sh_audio_t *sh_audio = NULL;
  film_data_t *film_data;
  film_chunk_t film_chunk;
  int header_size;
  unsigned int chunk_type;
  unsigned int chunk_size;
  unsigned int i;
  unsigned int video_format;
  int audio_channels;
  int counting_chunks;
  unsigned int total_audio_bytes = 0;

  film_data = malloc(sizeof(film_data_t));
  film_data->total_chunks = 0;
  film_data->current_chunk = 0;
  film_data->chunks = NULL;
  film_data->chunks_per_second = 0;

  // go back to the beginning
  stream_reset(demuxer->stream);
  stream_seek(demuxer->stream, 0);

  // read the master chunk type
  chunk_type = stream_read_fourcc(demuxer->stream);
  // validate the chunk type
  if (chunk_type != CHUNK_FILM)
  {
    mp_msg(MSGT_DEMUX, MSGL_ERR, "Not a FILM file\n");
    free(film_data);
    return NULL;
  }

  // get the header size, which implicitly points past the header and
  // to the start of the data
  header_size = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
  film_data->film_version = stream_read_fourcc(demuxer->stream);
  demuxer->movi_start = header_size;
  demuxer->movi_end = demuxer->stream->end_pos;
  header_size -= 16;

  mp_msg(MSGT_DEMUX, MSGL_HINT, "FILM version %.4s\n",
    (char *)&film_data->film_version);

  // skip to where the next chunk should be
  stream_skip(demuxer->stream, 4);

  // traverse through the header
  while (header_size > 0)
  {
    // fetch the chunk type and size
    chunk_type = stream_read_fourcc(demuxer->stream);
    chunk_size = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
    header_size -= chunk_size;

    switch (chunk_type)
    {
    case CHUNK_FDSC:
      mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_V, "parsing FDSC chunk\n");

      // fetch the video codec fourcc to see if there's any video
      video_format = stream_read_fourcc(demuxer->stream);
      if (video_format)
      {
        // create and initialize the video stream header
        sh_video = new_sh_video(demuxer, 0);
        demuxer->video->sh = sh_video;
        sh_video->ds = demuxer->video;

        sh_video->format = video_format;
        sh_video->disp_h = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
        sh_video->disp_w = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
        mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_V,
          "  FILM video: %d x %d\n", sh_video->disp_w,
          sh_video->disp_h);
      }
      else
        // skip height and width if no video
        stream_skip(demuxer->stream, 8);

      if(demuxer->audio->id<-1){
          mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_INFO,"chunk size = 0x%X \n",chunk_size);
	stream_skip(demuxer->stream, chunk_size-12-8);
	break; // audio disabled (or no soundcard)
      }

      // skip over unknown byte, but only if file had non-NULL version
      if (film_data->film_version)
        stream_skip(demuxer->stream, 1);

      // fetch the audio channels to see if there's any audio
      // don't do this if the file is a quirky file with NULL version
      if (film_data->film_version)
      {
        audio_channels = stream_read_char(demuxer->stream);
        if (audio_channels > 0)
        {
          // create and initialize the audio stream header
          sh_audio = new_sh_audio(demuxer, 0);
          demuxer->audio->id = 0;
          demuxer->audio->sh = sh_audio;
          sh_audio->ds = demuxer->audio;

          sh_audio->wf = malloc(sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX));

          // uncompressed PCM format
          sh_audio->wf->wFormatTag = 1;
          sh_audio->format = 1;
          sh_audio->wf->nChannels = audio_channels;
          sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample = stream_read_char(demuxer->stream);
          stream_skip(demuxer->stream, 1);  // skip unknown byte
          sh_audio->wf->nSamplesPerSec = stream_read_word(demuxer->stream);
          sh_audio->wf->nAvgBytesPerSec =
            sh_audio->wf->nSamplesPerSec * sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample
            * sh_audio->wf->nChannels / 8;
          stream_skip(demuxer->stream, 6);  // skip the rest of the unknown

          mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_V,
            "  FILM audio: %d channels, %d bits, %d Hz\n",
            sh_audio->wf->nChannels, 8 * sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample,
            sh_audio->wf->nSamplesPerSec);
        }
        else
          stream_skip(demuxer->stream, 10);
      }
      else
      {
        // otherwise, make some assumptions about the audio

        // create and initialize the audio stream header
        sh_audio = new_sh_audio(demuxer, 0);
        demuxer->audio->sh = sh_audio;
        sh_audio->ds = demuxer->audio;

        sh_audio->wf = malloc(sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX));

        // uncompressed PCM format
        sh_audio->wf->wFormatTag = 1;
        sh_audio->format = 1;
        sh_audio->wf->nChannels = 1;
        sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample = 8;
        sh_audio->wf->nSamplesPerSec = 22050;
        sh_audio->wf->nAvgBytesPerSec =
          sh_audio->wf->nSamplesPerSec * sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample
          * sh_audio->wf->nChannels / 8;

        mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_V,
          "  FILM audio: %d channels, %d bits, %d Hz\n",
          sh_audio->wf->nChannels, sh_audio->wf->wBitsPerSample,
          sh_audio->wf->nSamplesPerSec);
      }
      break;

    case CHUNK_STAB:
      mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_V, "parsing STAB chunk\n");

      if (sh_video)
      {
        sh_video->fps = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
        sh_video->frametime = 1.0 / sh_video->fps;
      }

      // fetch the number of chunks
      film_data->total_chunks = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
      film_data->current_chunk = 0;
      mp_msg(MSGT_DECVIDEO, MSGL_V,
        "  STAB chunk contains %d chunks\n", film_data->total_chunks);

      // allocate enough entries for the chunk
      film_data->chunks =
        calloc(film_data->total_chunks, sizeof(film_chunk_t));

      // build the chunk index
      counting_chunks = 1;
      for (i = 0; i < film_data->total_chunks; i++)
      {
        film_chunk = film_data->chunks[i];
        film_chunk.chunk_offset =
          demuxer->movi_start + stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
        film_chunk.chunk_size = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
        film_chunk.syncinfo1 = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);
        film_chunk.syncinfo2 = stream_read_dword(demuxer->stream);

        // count chunks for the purposes of seeking
        if (counting_chunks)
        {
          // if we're counting chunks, always count an audio chunk
          if (film_chunk.syncinfo1 == 0xFFFFFFFF)
            film_data->chunks_per_second++;
          // if it's a video chunk, check if it's time to stop counting
          else if ((film_chunk.syncinfo1 & 0x7FFFFFFF) >= sh_video->fps)
            counting_chunks = 0;
          else
            film_data->chunks_per_second++;
        }

        // precalculate PTS
        if (film_chunk.syncinfo1 == 0xFFFFFFFF)
        {
	  if(demuxer->audio->id>=-1)
          film_chunk.pts =
            (float)total_audio_bytes / (float)sh_audio->wf->nAvgBytesPerSec;
          total_audio_bytes += film_chunk.chunk_size;
        }
        else
          film_chunk.pts =
            (film_chunk.syncinfo1 & 0x7FFFFFFF) / sh_video->fps;

        film_data->chunks[i] = film_chunk;
      }

      // in some FILM files (notably '1.09'), the length of the FDSC chunk
      // follows different rules
      if (chunk_size == (film_data->total_chunks * 16))
        header_size -= 16;
      break;

    default:
      mp_msg(MSGT_DEMUX, MSGL_ERR, "Unrecognized FILM header chunk: %08X\n",
        chunk_type);
      return NULL;
      break;
    }
  }

  demuxer->priv = film_data;

  return demuxer;
}

static void demux_close_film(demuxer_t* demuxer) {
  film_data_t *film_data = demuxer->priv;

  if(!film_data)
    return;
  if(film_data->chunks)
    free(film_data->chunks);
  free(film_data);

}

static int film_check_file(demuxer_t* demuxer)
{
  int signature=stream_read_fourcc(demuxer->stream);

  // check for the FILM file magic number
  if(signature==mmioFOURCC('F', 'I', 'L', 'M'))
    return DEMUXER_TYPE_FILM;

  return 0;
}


const demuxer_desc_t demuxer_desc_film = {
  "FILM/CPK demuxer for Sega Saturn CD-ROM games",
  "film",
  "FILM",
  "Mike Melanson",
  "",
  DEMUXER_TYPE_FILM,
  0, // unsafe autodetect (short signature)
  film_check_file,
  demux_film_fill_buffer,
  demux_open_film,
  demux_close_film,
  demux_seek_film,
  NULL
};