view libaf/af_format.c @ 13249:a6642a4330fa

ensure that avi files have a valid header as soon as possible. without this, the header says 0x0 video size, which works with mplayer when the video size is stored in the codec data, but it does NOT work with other players or with codecs that don't store size (e.g. snow). actually i don't like having seeks in the muxer module, but i don't know any other way to implement this fix without major changes to mencoder. if you have a better fix, please reverse this and commit yours.

/* This audio output filter changes the format of a data block. Valid
   formats are: AFMT_U8, AFMT_S8, AFMT_S16_LE, AFMT_S16_BE
   AFMT_U16_LE, AFMT_U16_BE, AFMT_S32_LE and AFMT_S32_BE.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include "af.h"
#include "../bswap.h"

// Integer to float conversion through lrintf()
#ifdef HAVE_LRINTF
#define __USE_ISOC99 1
#include <math.h>
#else
#define lrintf(x) ((int)(x))
#endif

/* Functions used by play to convert the input audio to the correct
   format */

/* The below includes retrives functions for converting to and from
   ulaw and alaw */ 
#include "af_format_ulaw.c"
#include "af_format_alaw.c"

// Switch endianess
static void endian(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps);
// From singed to unsigned
static void si2us(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps);
// From unsinged to signed
static void us2si(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps);
// Change the number of bits per sample
static void change_bps(void* in, void* out, int len, int inbps, int outbps);
// From float to int signed
static void float2int(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps);
// From signed int to float
static void int2float(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps);

// Convert from string to format
static int str2fmt(char* str)
{
  int format=0;
  // Scan for endianess
  if(strstr(str,"be") || strstr(str,"BE"))
    format |= AF_FORMAT_BE;
  else if(strstr(str,"le") || strstr(str,"LE"))
    format |= AF_FORMAT_LE;
  else
    format |= AF_FORMAT_NE;    

  // Scan for special formats
  if(strstr(str,"mulaw") || strstr(str,"MULAW")){
    format |= AF_FORMAT_MU_LAW; return format;
  }
  if(strstr(str,"alaw") || strstr(str,"ALAW")){
    format |= AF_FORMAT_A_LAW; return format;
  }
  if(strstr(str,"ac3") || strstr(str,"AC3")){
    format |= AF_FORMAT_AC3; return format;
  }
  if(strstr(str,"mpeg2") || strstr(str,"MPEG2")){
    format |= AF_FORMAT_MPEG2; return format;
  }
  if(strstr(str,"imaadpcm") || strstr(str,"IMAADPCM")){
    format |= AF_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM; return format;
  }
  
  // Scan for int/float
  if(strstr(str,"float") || strstr(str,"FLOAT")){
    format |= AF_FORMAT_F; return format;
  }
  else
    format |= AF_FORMAT_I;

  // Scan for signed/unsigned
  if(strstr(str,"unsigned") || strstr(str,"UNSIGNED"))
    format |= AF_FORMAT_US; 
  else
    format |= AF_FORMAT_SI;
  
  return format;
}

/* Convert format to str input str is a buffer for the 
   converted string, size is the size of the buffer */
char* fmt2str(int format, char* str, size_t size)
{
  int i=0;
  // Print endinaness
  if(AF_FORMAT_LE == (format & AF_FORMAT_END_MASK))
    i+=snprintf(str,size,"little endian ");
  else
    i+=snprintf(str,size,"big endian ");
  
  if(format & AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK){
    switch(format & AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK){
    case(AF_FORMAT_MU_LAW): 
      i+=snprintf(&str[i],size-i,"mu law "); break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW): 
      i+=snprintf(&str[i],size-i,"A law "); break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_MPEG2): 
      i+=snprintf(&str[i],size-i,"MPEG 2 "); break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_AC3): 
      i+=snprintf(&str[i],size-i,"AC3 "); break;
    }
  }
  else{
    // Point
    if(AF_FORMAT_F == (format & AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK))
      i+=snprintf(&str[i],size,"float ");
    else{
      // Sign
      if(AF_FORMAT_US == (format & AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK))
	i+=snprintf(&str[i],size-i,"unsigned ");
      else
	i+=snprintf(&str[i],size-i,"signed ");

      i+=snprintf(&str[i],size,"int ");
    }
  }
  return str;
}

// Helper functions to check sanity for input arguments

// Sanity check for bytes per sample
int check_bps(int bps)
{
  if(bps != 4 && bps != 3 && bps != 2 && bps != 1){
    af_msg(AF_MSG_ERROR,"[format] The number of bytes per sample" 
	   " must be 1, 2, 3 or 4. Current value is %i \n",bps);
    return AF_ERROR;
  }
  return AF_OK;
}

// Check for unsupported formats
int check_format(int format)
{
  char buf[256];
  switch(format & AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK){
  case(AF_FORMAT_MPEG2): 
  case(AF_FORMAT_AC3):
    af_msg(AF_MSG_ERROR,"[format] Sample format %s not yet supported \n",
	 fmt2str(format,buf,255)); 
    return AF_ERROR;
  }
  return AF_OK;
}

// Initialization and runtime control
static int control(struct af_instance_s* af, int cmd, void* arg)
{
  switch(cmd){
  case AF_CONTROL_REINIT:{
    char buf1[256];
    char buf2[256];
    // Make sure this filter isn't redundant 
    if(af->data->format == ((af_data_t*)arg)->format && 
       af->data->bps == ((af_data_t*)arg)->bps)
      return AF_DETACH;

    // Check for errors in configuraton
    if((AF_OK != check_bps(((af_data_t*)arg)->bps)) ||
       (AF_OK != check_format(((af_data_t*)arg)->format)) ||
       (AF_OK != check_bps(af->data->bps)) ||
       (AF_OK != check_format(af->data->format)))
      return AF_ERROR;

    af_msg(AF_MSG_VERBOSE,"[format] Changing sample format from %ibit %sto %ibit %s \n",
	   ((af_data_t*)arg)->bps*8,fmt2str(((af_data_t*)arg)->format,buf1,255),
	   af->data->bps*8,fmt2str(af->data->format,buf2,255));

    af->data->rate = ((af_data_t*)arg)->rate;
    af->data->nch  = ((af_data_t*)arg)->nch;
    af->mul.n      = af->data->bps;
    af->mul.d      = ((af_data_t*)arg)->bps;
    return AF_OK;
  }
  case AF_CONTROL_COMMAND_LINE:{
    int bps = 2;
    int format = AF_FORMAT_NE;
    char str[256];
    str[0] = '\0';
    sscanf((char*)arg,"%i:%s",&bps,str);
    // Convert string to format
    format = str2fmt(str);
    
    // Automatic correction of errors
    switch(format & AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK){
    case(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW):
    case(AF_FORMAT_MU_LAW): 
      bps=1; break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_AC3):
      bps=4; break; // I think
    }
    if(AF_FORMAT_F == (format & AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK))
      bps=4;
    
    if((AF_OK != af->control(af,AF_CONTROL_FORMAT_BPS | AF_CONTROL_SET,&bps)) ||
       (AF_OK != af->control(af,AF_CONTROL_FORMAT_FMT | AF_CONTROL_SET,&format)))
      return AF_ERROR;
    return AF_OK;
  }
  case AF_CONTROL_FORMAT_BPS | AF_CONTROL_SET:
    // Reinit must be called after this function has been called
    
    // Check for errors in configuraton
    if(AF_OK != check_bps(*(int*)arg))
      return AF_ERROR;

    af->data->bps = *(int*)arg;
    return AF_OK;
  case AF_CONTROL_FORMAT_FMT | AF_CONTROL_SET:
    // Reinit must be called after this function has been called

    // Check for errors in configuraton
    if(AF_OK != check_format(*(int*)arg))
      return AF_ERROR;

    af->data->format = *(int*)arg;
    return AF_OK;
  }
  return AF_UNKNOWN;
}

// Deallocate memory 
static void uninit(struct af_instance_s* af)
{
  if(af->data)
    free(af->data);
  af->setup = 0;  
}

// Filter data through filter
static af_data_t* play(struct af_instance_s* af, af_data_t* data)
{
  af_data_t*   l   = af->data;	// Local data
  af_data_t*   c   = data;	// Current working data
  int 	       len = c->len/c->bps; // Lenght in samples of current audio block

  if(AF_OK != RESIZE_LOCAL_BUFFER(af,data))
    return NULL;

  // Change to cpu native endian format
  if((c->format&AF_FORMAT_END_MASK)!=AF_FORMAT_NE)
    endian(c->audio,c->audio,len,c->bps);

  // Conversion table
  switch(c->format & ~AF_FORMAT_END_MASK){
  case(AF_FORMAT_MU_LAW):
    from_ulaw(c->audio, l->audio, len, l->bps, l->format&AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK);
    if(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW == (l->format&AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK))
      to_ulaw(l->audio, l->audio, len, 1, AF_FORMAT_SI);
    if((l->format&AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK) == AF_FORMAT_US)
      si2us(l->audio,l->audio,len,l->bps);
    break;
  case(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW):
    from_alaw(c->audio, l->audio, len, l->bps, l->format&AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK);
    if(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW == (l->format&AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK))
      to_alaw(l->audio, l->audio, len, 1, AF_FORMAT_SI);
    if((l->format&AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK) == AF_FORMAT_US)
      si2us(l->audio,l->audio,len,l->bps);
    break;
  case(AF_FORMAT_F):
    switch(l->format&AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK){
    case(AF_FORMAT_MU_LAW):
      to_ulaw(c->audio, l->audio, len, c->bps, c->format&AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK);
      break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW):
      to_alaw(c->audio, l->audio, len, c->bps, c->format&AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK);
      break;
    default:
      float2int(c->audio, l->audio, len, l->bps);
      if((l->format&AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK) == AF_FORMAT_US)
	si2us(l->audio,l->audio,len,l->bps);
      break;
    }
    break;
  default:
    // Input must be int
    
    // Change signed/unsigned
    if((c->format&AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK) != (l->format&AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK)){
      if((c->format&AF_FORMAT_SIGN_MASK) == AF_FORMAT_US)
	us2si(c->audio,c->audio,len,c->bps);
      else
	si2us(c->audio,c->audio,len,c->bps); 
    }
    // Convert to special formats
    switch(l->format&(AF_FORMAT_SPECIAL_MASK|AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK)){
    case(AF_FORMAT_MU_LAW):
      to_ulaw(c->audio, l->audio, len, c->bps, c->format&AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK);
      break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_A_LAW):
      to_alaw(c->audio, l->audio, len, c->bps, c->format&AF_FORMAT_POINT_MASK);
      break;
    case(AF_FORMAT_F):
      int2float(c->audio, l->audio, len, c->bps);
      break;
    default:
      // Change the number of bits
      if(c->bps != l->bps)
	change_bps(c->audio,l->audio,len,c->bps,l->bps);
      else
	memcpy(l->audio,c->audio,len*c->bps);
      break;
    }
    break;
  }

  // Switch from cpu native endian to the correct endianess 
  if((l->format&AF_FORMAT_END_MASK)!=AF_FORMAT_NE)
    endian(l->audio,l->audio,len,l->bps);

  // Set output data
  c->audio  = l->audio;
  c->len    = len*l->bps;
  c->bps    = l->bps;
  c->format = l->format;
  return c;
}

// Allocate memory and set function pointers
static int open(af_instance_t* af){
  af->control=control;
  af->uninit=uninit;
  af->play=play;
  af->mul.n=1;
  af->mul.d=1;
  af->data=calloc(1,sizeof(af_data_t));
  if(af->data == NULL)
    return AF_ERROR;
  return AF_OK;
}

// Description of this filter
af_info_t af_info_format = {
  "Sample format conversion",
  "format",
  "Anders",
  "",
  AF_FLAGS_REENTRANT,
  open
};

static inline uint32_t load24bit(void* data, int pos) {
#if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
  return (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos])<<24) |
	 (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+1])<<16) |
	 (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+2])<<8);
#else
  return (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos])<<8) |
	 (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+1])<<16) |
	 (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+2])<<24);
#endif
}

static inline void store24bit(void* data, int pos, uint32_t expanded_value) {
#if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
      ((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos]=expanded_value>>24;
      ((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+1]=expanded_value>>16;
      ((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+2]=expanded_value>>8;
#else
      ((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos]=expanded_value>>8;
      ((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+1]=expanded_value>>16;
      ((uint8_t*)data)[3*pos+2]=expanded_value>>24;
#endif
}

// Function implementations used by play
static void endian(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps)
{
  register int i;
  switch(bps){
    case(2):{
      for(i=0;i<len;i++){
	((uint16_t*)out)[i]=bswap_16(((uint16_t*)in)[i]);
      }
      break;
    }
    case(3):{
      register uint8_t s;
      for(i=0;i<len;i++){
	s=((uint8_t*)in)[3*i];
	((uint8_t*)out)[3*i]=((uint8_t*)in)[3*i+2];
	if (in != out)
	  ((uint8_t*)out)[3*i+1]=((uint8_t*)in)[3*i+1];
	((uint8_t*)out)[3*i+2]=s;
      }
      break;
    }
    case(4):{
      for(i=0;i<len;i++){
	((uint32_t*)out)[i]=bswap_32(((uint32_t*)in)[i]);
      }
      break;
    }
  }
}

static void si2us(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps)
{
  register int i;
  switch(bps){
  case(1):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((uint8_t*)out)[i]=(uint8_t)(SCHAR_MAX+((int)((int8_t*)in)[i]));
    break;
  case(2):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((uint16_t*)out)[i]=(uint16_t)(SHRT_MAX+((int)((int16_t*)in)[i]));
    break;
  case(3):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      store24bit(out, i, (uint32_t)(INT_MAX+(int32_t)load24bit(in, i)));
    break;
  case(4):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((uint32_t*)out)[i]=(uint32_t)(INT_MAX+((int32_t*)in)[i]);
    break;
  }
}

static void us2si(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps)
{
  register int i;
  switch(bps){
  case(1):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((int8_t*)out)[i]=(int8_t)(SCHAR_MIN+((int)((uint8_t*)in)[i]));
    break;
  case(2):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((int16_t*)out)[i]=(int16_t)(SHRT_MIN+((int)((uint16_t*)in)[i]));
    break;
  case(3):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      store24bit(out, i, (int32_t)(INT_MIN+(uint32_t)load24bit(in, i)));
    break;
  case(4):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((int32_t*)out)[i]=(int32_t)(INT_MIN+((uint32_t*)in)[i]);
    break;
  }	
}

static void change_bps(void* in, void* out, int len, int inbps, int outbps)
{
  register int i;
  switch(inbps){
  case(1):
    switch(outbps){
    case(2):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint16_t*)out)[i]=((uint16_t)((uint8_t*)in)[i])<<8;
      break;
    case(3):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	store24bit(out, i, ((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)in)[i])<<24);
      break;
    case(4):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint32_t*)out)[i]=((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)in)[i])<<24;
      break;
    }
    break;
  case(2):
    switch(outbps){
    case(1):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint8_t*)out)[i]=(uint8_t)((((uint16_t*)in)[i])>>8);
      break;
    case(3):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	store24bit(out, i, ((uint32_t)((uint16_t*)in)[i])<<16);
      break;
    case(4):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint32_t*)out)[i]=((uint32_t)((uint16_t*)in)[i])<<16;
      break;
    }
    break;
  case(3):
    switch(outbps){
    case(1):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint8_t*)out)[i]=(uint8_t)(load24bit(in, i)>>24);
      break;
    case(2):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint16_t*)out)[i]=(uint16_t)(load24bit(in, i)>>16);
      break;
    case(4):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint32_t*)out)[i]=(uint32_t)load24bit(in, i);
      break;
    }
    break;      
  case(4):
    switch(outbps){
    case(1):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint8_t*)out)[i]=(uint8_t)((((uint32_t*)in)[i])>>24);
      break;
    case(2):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	((uint16_t*)out)[i]=(uint16_t)((((uint32_t*)in)[i])>>16);
      break;
    case(3):
      for(i=0;i<len;i++)
        store24bit(out, i, ((uint32_t*)in)[i]);
      break;
    }
    break;      
  }
}

static void float2int(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps)
{
  register int i;
  switch(bps){
  case(1):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((int8_t*)out)[i]=(int8_t)lrintf(SCHAR_MAX*((float*)in)[i]);
    break;
  case(2): 
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((int16_t*)out)[i]=(int16_t)lrintf(SHRT_MAX*((float*)in)[i]);
    break;
  case(3):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      store24bit(out, i, (int32_t)lrintf(INT_MAX*((float*)in)[i]));
    break;
  case(4):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((int32_t*)out)[i]=(int32_t)lrintf(INT_MAX*((float*)in)[i]);
    break;
  }	
}

static void int2float(void* in, void* out, int len, int bps)
{
  register int i;
  switch(bps){
  case(1):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((float*)out)[i]=(1.0/SCHAR_MAX)*((float)((int8_t*)in)[i]);
    break;
  case(2):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((float*)out)[i]=(1.0/SHRT_MAX)*((float)((int16_t*)in)[i]);
    break;
  case(3):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((float*)out)[i]=(1.0/INT_MAX)*((float)((int32_t)load24bit(in, i)));
    break;
  case(4):
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
      ((float*)out)[i]=(1.0/INT_MAX)*((float)((int32_t*)in)[i]);
    break;
  }	
}