view libmpcodecs/vf_detc.c @ 23510:a6c619ee9d30

Teletext support for tv:// (v4l and v4l2 only) modified patch from Otvos Attila oattila at chello dot hu Module uses zvbi library for all low-level VBI operations (like I/O with vbi device, converting vbi pages into usefull vbi_page stuctures, rendering them into RGB32 images). All teletext related stuff (except properties, slave commands and rendering osd in text mode or RGB32 rendered teletext pages in spu mode) is implemented in tvi_vbi.c New properties: teletext_page - switching between pages teletext_mode - switch between on/off/opaque/transparent modes teletext_format - (currently read-only) allows to get format info (black/white,gray,text) teletext_half_page - trivial zooming (displaying top/bottom half of teletext page) New slave commands: teletext_add_dec - user interface for jumping to any page by editing page number interactively teletext_go_link - goes though links, specified on current page

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "mp_msg.h"

#include "img_format.h"
#include "mp_image.h"
#include "vf.h"

#include "libvo/fastmemcpy.h"

struct metrics {
	int even;
	int odd;
	int noise;
	int temp;
};

struct vf_priv_s {
	int frame;
	int drop, lastdrop;
	struct metrics pm;
	int thres[5];
	int inframes, outframes;
	int mode;
	int (*analyze)(struct vf_priv_s *, mp_image_t *, mp_image_t *);
	int needread;
};

#define COMPE(a,b,e) (abs((a)-(b)) < (((a)+(b))>>(e)))
#define COMPARABLE(a,b) COMPE((a),(b),2)
#define VERYCLOSE(a,b) COMPE((a),(b),3)

#define OUTER_TC_NBHD(s) ( \
 COMPARABLE((s)[-1].m.even,(s)[-1].m.odd) && \
 COMPARABLE((s)[1].m.even,(s)[0].m.odd) && \
 COMPARABLE((s)[2].m.even,(s)[1].m.odd) && \
 COMPARABLE((s)[-1].m.noise,(s)[0].m.temp) && \
 COMPARABLE((s)[2].m.noise,(s)[2].m.temp) )

#define INNER_TC_NBHD(s,l,h) ( \
 COMPARABLE((s)[0].m.even,(l)) && \
 COMPARABLE((s)[2].m.odd,(l)) && ( \
 COMPARABLE((s)[0].m.noise,(h)) || \
 COMPARABLE((s)[1].m.noise,(h)) ) )

enum {
	TC_DROP,
	TC_PROG,
	TC_IL1,
	TC_IL2
};

static inline void *my_memcpy_pic(void * dst, void * src, int bytesPerLine, int height, int dstStride, int srcStride)
{
	int i;
	void *retval=dst;

	for(i=0; i<height; i++)
	{
		fast_memcpy(dst, src, bytesPerLine);
		src+= srcStride;
		dst+= dstStride;
	}

	return retval;
}

static unsigned int hash_pic(unsigned char *img, int w, int h, int stride)
{
	int step = w*h/1024;
	unsigned int hash=0;
	int x=0, y;

	step -= step % 3;

	for (y=0; y<h; y++) {
		for (; x<w; x+=step) {
			hash = hash ^ (hash<<4) ^ img[x];
		}
		x -= w;
		img += stride;
	}
	
	return hash;
}

static void block_diffs(struct metrics *m, unsigned char *old, unsigned char *new, int os, int ns)
{
	int x, y, even=0, odd=0, noise, temp;
	unsigned char *oldp, *newp;
	m->noise = m->temp = 0;
	for (x = 8; x; x--) {
		oldp = old++;
		newp = new++;
		noise = temp = 0;
		for (y = 4; y; y--) {
			even += abs(newp[0]-oldp[0]);
			odd += abs(newp[ns]-oldp[os]);
			noise += newp[ns]-newp[0];
			temp += oldp[os]-newp[0];
			oldp += os<<1;
			newp += ns<<1;
		}
		m->noise += abs(noise);
		m->temp += abs(temp);
	}
	m->even = even;
	m->odd = odd;
}

static void diff_planes(struct metrics *m, unsigned char *old, unsigned char *new, int w, int h, int os, int ns)
{
	int x, y, me=0, mo=0, mn=0, mt=0;
	struct metrics l;
	for (y = 0; y < h-7; y += 8) {
		for (x = 0; x < w-7; x += 8) {
			block_diffs(&l, old+x+y*os, new+x+y*ns, os, ns);
			if (l.even > me) me = l.even;
			if (l.odd > mo) mo = l.odd;
			if (l.noise > mn) mn = l.noise;
			if (l.temp > mt) mt = l.temp;
		}
	}
	m->even = me;
	m->odd = mo;
	m->noise = mn;
	m->temp = mt;
}

static void diff_fields(struct metrics *metr, mp_image_t *old, mp_image_t *new)
{
	struct metrics m, mu, mv;
	diff_planes(&m, old->planes[0], new->planes[0],
		new->w, new->h, old->stride[0], new->stride[0]);
	if (new->flags & MP_IMGFLAG_PLANAR) {
		diff_planes(&mu, old->planes[1], new->planes[1],
			new->chroma_width, new->chroma_height,
			old->stride[1], new->stride[1]);
		diff_planes(&mv, old->planes[2], new->planes[2],
			new->chroma_width, new->chroma_height,
			old->stride[2], new->stride[2]);
		if (mu.even > m.even) m.even = mu.even;
		if (mu.odd > m.odd) m.odd = mu.odd;
		if (mu.noise > m.noise) m.noise = mu.noise;
		if (mu.temp > m.temp) m.temp = mu.temp;
		if (mv.even > m.even) m.even = mv.even;
		if (mv.odd > m.odd) m.odd = mv.odd;
		if (mv.noise > m.noise) m.noise = mv.noise;
		if (mv.temp > m.temp) m.temp = mv.temp;
	}
	*metr = m;
}

static void status(int f, struct metrics *m)
{
	mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "frame %d: e=%d o=%d n=%d t=%d\n",
		f, m->even, m->odd, m->noise, m->temp);
}

static int analyze_fixed_pattern(struct vf_priv_s *p, mp_image_t *new, mp_image_t *old)
{
	if (p->frame >= 0) p->frame = (p->frame+1)%5;
	mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "frame %d\n", p->frame);
	switch (p->frame) {
	case -1: case 0: case 1: case 2:
		return TC_PROG;
	case 3:
		return TC_IL1;
	case 4:
		return TC_IL2;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int analyze_aggressive(struct vf_priv_s *p, mp_image_t *new, mp_image_t *old)
{
	struct metrics m, pm;
	
	if (p->frame >= 0) p->frame = (p->frame+1)%5;
	
	diff_fields(&m, old, new);
	
	status(p->frame, &m);

	pm = p->pm;
	p->pm = m;

	if (p->frame == 4) {
		/* We need to break at scene changes, but is this a valid test? */
		if ((m.even > p->thres[2]) && (m.odd > p->thres[2]) && (m.temp > p->thres[3])
			&& (m.temp > 5*pm.temp) && (m.temp*2 > m.noise)) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "scene change breaking telecine!\n");
			p->frame = -1;
			return TC_DROP;
		}
		/* Thres. is to compensate for quantization errors when noise is low */
		if (m.noise - m.temp > -p->thres[4]) {
			if (COMPARABLE(m.even, pm.odd)) {
				//mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "confirmed field match!\n");
				return TC_IL2;
			} else if ((m.even < p->thres[0]) && (m.odd < p->thres[0]) && VERYCLOSE(m.even, m.odd)
				&& VERYCLOSE(m.noise,m.temp) && VERYCLOSE(m.noise,pm.noise)) {
				mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "interlaced frame appears in duplicate!!!\n");
				p->pm = pm; /* hack :) */
				p->frame = 3;
				return TC_IL1;
			} 
		} else {
			mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "mismatched telecine fields!\n");
			p->frame = -1;
		}
	}

	if (2*m.even*m.temp < m.odd*m.noise) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "caught telecine sync!\n");
		p->frame = 3;
		return TC_IL1;
	}

	if (p->frame < 3) {
		if (m.noise > p->thres[3]) {
			if (m.noise > 2*m.temp) {
				mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "merging fields out of sequence!\n");
				return TC_IL2;
			}
			if ((m.noise > 2*pm.noise) && (m.even > p->thres[2]) && (m.odd > p->thres[2])) {
				mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "dropping horrible interlaced frame!\n");
				return TC_DROP;
			}
		}
	}

	switch (p->frame) {
	case -1:
		if (4*m.noise > 5*m.temp) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "merging fields out of sequence!\n");
			return TC_IL2;
		}
	case 0:
	case 1:
	case 2:
		return TC_PROG;
	case 3:
		if ((m.even > p->thres[1]) && (m.even > m.odd) && (m.temp > m.noise)) {
			mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "lost telecine tracking!\n");
			p->frame = -1;
			return TC_PROG;
		}
		return TC_IL1;
	case 4:
		return TC_IL2;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void copy_image(mp_image_t *dmpi, mp_image_t *mpi, int field)
{
	switch (field) {
	case 0:
		my_memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[0], mpi->planes[0], mpi->w, mpi->h/2,
			dmpi->stride[0]*2, mpi->stride[0]*2);
		if (mpi->flags & MP_IMGFLAG_PLANAR) {
			my_memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[1], mpi->planes[1],
				mpi->chroma_width, mpi->chroma_height/2,
				dmpi->stride[1]*2, mpi->stride[1]*2);
			my_memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[2], mpi->planes[2],
				mpi->chroma_width, mpi->chroma_height/2,
				dmpi->stride[2]*2, mpi->stride[2]*2);
		}
		break;
	case 1:
		my_memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[0]+dmpi->stride[0],
			mpi->planes[0]+mpi->stride[0], mpi->w, mpi->h/2,
			dmpi->stride[0]*2, mpi->stride[0]*2);
		if (mpi->flags & MP_IMGFLAG_PLANAR) {
			my_memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[1]+dmpi->stride[1],
				mpi->planes[1]+mpi->stride[1],
				mpi->chroma_width, mpi->chroma_height/2,
				dmpi->stride[1]*2, mpi->stride[1]*2);
			my_memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[2]+dmpi->stride[2],
				mpi->planes[2]+mpi->stride[2],
				mpi->chroma_width, mpi->chroma_height/2,
				dmpi->stride[2]*2, mpi->stride[2]*2);
		}
		break;
	case 2:
		memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[0], mpi->planes[0], mpi->w, mpi->h,
			dmpi->stride[0], mpi->stride[0]);
		if (mpi->flags & MP_IMGFLAG_PLANAR) {
			memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[1], mpi->planes[1],
				mpi->chroma_width, mpi->chroma_height,
				dmpi->stride[1], mpi->stride[1]);
			memcpy_pic(dmpi->planes[2], mpi->planes[2],
				mpi->chroma_width, mpi->chroma_height,
				dmpi->stride[2], mpi->stride[2]);
		}
		break;
	}
}

static int do_put_image(struct vf_instance_s* vf, mp_image_t *dmpi)
{
	struct vf_priv_s *p = vf->priv;
	int dropflag;

	switch (p->drop) {
	case 0:
		dropflag = 0;
		break;
	case 1:
		dropflag = (++p->lastdrop >= 5);
		break;
	case 2:
		dropflag = (++p->lastdrop >= 5) && (4*p->inframes <= 5*p->outframes);
		break;
	}
	
	if (dropflag) {
		mp_msg(MSGT_VFILTER, MSGL_V, "drop! [%d/%d=%g]\n",
			p->outframes, p->inframes, (float)p->outframes/p->inframes);
		p->lastdrop = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	p->outframes++;
	return vf_next_put_image(vf, dmpi, MP_NOPTS_VALUE);
}

static int put_image(struct vf_instance_s* vf, mp_image_t *mpi, double pts)
{
	int ret=0;
	mp_image_t *dmpi;
	struct vf_priv_s *p = vf->priv;

	p->inframes++;

	if (p->needread) dmpi = vf_get_image(vf->next, mpi->imgfmt,
		MP_IMGTYPE_STATIC, MP_IMGFLAG_ACCEPT_STRIDE |
		MP_IMGFLAG_PRESERVE | MP_IMGFLAG_READABLE,
		mpi->width, mpi->height);
	/* FIXME: is there a good way to get rid of static type? */
	else dmpi = vf_get_image(vf->next, mpi->imgfmt,
		MP_IMGTYPE_STATIC, MP_IMGFLAG_ACCEPT_STRIDE |
		MP_IMGFLAG_PRESERVE, mpi->width, mpi->height);
		
	switch (p->analyze(p, mpi, dmpi)) {
	case TC_DROP:
		/* Don't copy anything unless we'll need to read it. */
		if (p->needread) copy_image(dmpi, mpi, 2);
		p->lastdrop = 0;
		break;
	case TC_PROG:
		/* Copy and display the whole frame. */
		copy_image(dmpi, mpi, 2);
		ret = do_put_image(vf, dmpi);
		break;
	case TC_IL1:
		/* Only copy bottom field unless we need to read. */
		if (p->needread) copy_image(dmpi, mpi, 2);
		else copy_image(dmpi, mpi, 1);
		p->lastdrop = 0;
		break;
	case TC_IL2:
		/* Copy top field and show frame, then copy bottom if needed. */
		copy_image(dmpi, mpi, 0);
		ret = do_put_image(vf, dmpi);
		if (p->needread) copy_image(dmpi, mpi, 1);
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}

static int query_format(struct vf_instance_s* vf, unsigned int fmt)
{
	/* FIXME - figure out which other formats work */
	switch (fmt) {
	case IMGFMT_YV12:
	case IMGFMT_IYUV:
	case IMGFMT_I420:
		return vf_next_query_format(vf, fmt);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int config(struct vf_instance_s* vf,
        int width, int height, int d_width, int d_height,
	unsigned int flags, unsigned int outfmt)
{
	return vf_next_config(vf,width,height,d_width,d_height,flags,outfmt);
}

static void uninit(struct vf_instance_s* vf)
{
	free(vf->priv);
}

static struct {
	char *name;
	int (*func)(struct vf_priv_s *p, mp_image_t *new, mp_image_t *old);
	int needread;
} anal_funcs[] = {
	{ "fixed", analyze_fixed_pattern, 0 },
	{ "aggressive", analyze_aggressive, 1 },
	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
};

#define STARTVARS if (0)
#define GETVAR(str, name, out, func) \
 else if (!strncmp((str), name "=", sizeof(name))) \
 (out) = (func)((str) + sizeof(name))

static void parse_var(struct vf_priv_s *p, char *var)
{
	STARTVARS;
	GETVAR(var, "dr", p->drop, atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "t0", p->thres[0], atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "t1", p->thres[1], atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "t2", p->thres[2], atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "t3", p->thres[3], atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "t4", p->thres[4], atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "fr", p->frame, atoi);
	GETVAR(var, "am", p->mode, atoi);
}

static void parse_args(struct vf_priv_s *p, char *args)
{
	char *next, *orig;
	for (args=orig=strdup(args); args; args=next) {
		next = strchr(args, ':');
		if (next) *next++ = 0;
		parse_var(p, args);
	}
	free(orig);
}

static int open(vf_instance_t *vf, char* args)
{
	struct vf_priv_s *p;
	vf->config = config;
	vf->put_image = put_image;
	vf->query_format = query_format;
	vf->uninit = uninit;
	vf->default_reqs = VFCAP_ACCEPT_STRIDE;
	vf->priv = p = calloc(1, sizeof(struct vf_priv_s));
	p->frame = -1;
	p->thres[0] = 440;
	p->thres[1] = 720;
	p->thres[2] = 2500;
	p->thres[3] = 2500;
	p->thres[4] = 800;
	p->drop = 0;
	p->mode = 1;
	if (args) parse_args(p, args);
	p->analyze = anal_funcs[p->mode].func;
	p->needread = anal_funcs[p->mode].needread;
	return 1;
}

vf_info_t vf_info_detc = {
    "de-telecine filter",
    "detc",
    "Rich Felker",
    "",
    open,
    NULL
};