view liba52/bitstream.h @ 16529:d320720fe74e

feel free to fix this as you see fit... i want to be sure people will not take interest in this option and look it up and try using it. just enough for those already know it and still stubborn enough to use it.

/*
 * bitstream.h
 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Michel Lespinasse <[e-mail]>
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Aaron Holtzman <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of a52dec, a free ATSC A-52 stream decoder.
 * See http://liba52.sourceforge.net/ for updates.
 *
 * Modified for use with MPlayer, changes contained in liba52_changes.diff.
 * detailed CVS changelog at http://www.mplayerhq.hu/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/main/
 * $Id$
 *
 * a52dec is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * a52dec is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

/* code from ffmpeg/libavcodec */
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || __GNUC_ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 0)
#    define always_inline __attribute__((always_inline)) inline
#else
#    define always_inline inline
#endif

#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(hpux)
/*
 * the alt bitstream reader performs unaligned memory accesses; that doesn't work
 * on sparc/hpux.  For now, disable ALT_BITSTREAM_READER.
 */
#undef	ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
#else
// alternative (faster) bitstram reader (reades upto 3 bytes over the end of the input)
#define ALT_BITSTREAM_READER

/* used to avoid missaligned exceptions on some archs (alpha, ...) */
#if defined (ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_ARMV4L)
#    define unaligned32(a) (*(uint32_t*)(a))
#else
#    ifdef __GNUC__
static always_inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
    struct Unaligned {
	uint32_t i;
    } __attribute__((packed));

    return ((const struct Unaligned *) v)->i;
}
#    elif defined(__DECC)
static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
    return *(const __unaligned uint32_t *) v;
}
#    else
static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
    return *(const uint32_t *) v;
}
#    endif
#endif //!ARCH_X86

#endif
 
/* (stolen from the kernel) */
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN

#	define swab32(x) (x)

#else

#	if defined (__i386__)

#	define swab32(x) __i386_swab32(x)
	static always_inline const uint32_t __i386_swab32(uint32_t x)
	{
		__asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
		return x;
	}

#	else

#	define swab32(x) __generic_swab32(x)
	static always_inline const uint32_t __generic_swab32(uint32_t x)
	{
		return ((((uint8_t*)&x)[0] << 24) | (((uint8_t*)&x)[1] << 16) |
		 (((uint8_t*)&x)[2] << 8)  | (((uint8_t*)&x)[3]));
	}
#	endif
#endif

#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
extern uint32_t *buffer_start; 
extern int indx;
#else
extern uint32_t bits_left;
extern uint32_t current_word;
#endif

void bitstream_set_ptr (uint8_t * buf);
uint32_t bitstream_get_bh(uint32_t num_bits);
int32_t bitstream_get_bh_2(uint32_t num_bits);


static inline uint32_t 
bitstream_get(uint32_t num_bits) // note num_bits is practically a constant due to inlineing
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    uint32_t result= swab32( unaligned32(((uint8_t *)buffer_start)+(indx>>3)) );

    result<<= (indx&0x07);
    result>>= 32 - num_bits;
    indx+= num_bits;
    
    return result;
#else
    uint32_t result;
    
    if(num_bits < bits_left) {
	result = (current_word << (32 - bits_left)) >> (32 - num_bits);
	bits_left -= num_bits;
	return result;
    }

    return bitstream_get_bh(num_bits);
#endif
}

static inline void bitstream_skip(int num_bits)
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
	indx+= num_bits;
#else
	bitstream_get(num_bits);
#endif
}

static inline int32_t 
bitstream_get_2(uint32_t num_bits)
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    int32_t result= swab32( unaligned32(((uint8_t *)buffer_start)+(indx>>3)) );

    result<<= (indx&0x07);
    result>>= 32 - num_bits;
    indx+= num_bits;
        
    return result;
#else
    int32_t result;
	
    if(num_bits < bits_left) {
	result = (((int32_t)current_word) << (32 - bits_left)) >> (32 - num_bits);
	bits_left -= num_bits;
	return result;
    }

    return bitstream_get_bh_2(num_bits);
#endif
}