view TOOLS/dvd2divxscript.pl @ 27518:e54c9b7eb0d8

Revert bad changes to SSA/ASS subtitle packet format The following commits are reverted partially or completely: "a valid ASS line contains 9 ',' before actual text" "demux_mkv: output correctly formated ASS packets" "libass: add a new ass_process_data() to process demuxed subtitle packets" These commits converted the internal representation of SSA/ASS subtitle packets from the format used by Matroska to a custom format where each packet has contents exactly matching one line in complete SSA script files. AFAIK no files natively use such a format for muxed subtitles. The stated reason for this change was to use a format that could in principle be muxed into a maximal number of containers. SSA subtitles do not have an implicit duration so both start time and duration or end time need to be specified explicitly; the new format moved timing information inside the codec packet data so it could be muxed without modification into containers that can represent only start time at the container level. However such a change is wrong from the viewpoint of program architecture. Timing information belongs to the demuxer level, but these commits moved not only the duration but also the authoritative value of the start time to inside the codec data. Additionally the new format lost the value of the Matroska ReadOrder field which is used by MPlayer. This commit changes the internal packet format back to that used by Matroska and makes the internal Matroska demuxer output that format again. Libavformat still outputs the "new" format; it could be converted back to the Matroska format in demux_lavf.c, but I'm not adding that code at least yet. The current lavf code has similar problems as the reverted code in MPlayer, and it also currently fails to provide any way to access the value of the ReadOrder field. I hope that the lavf side will be improved; if it isn't conversion can be added later. For now I'll make MPlayer default to the internal Matroska demuxer instead of the lavf one in a separate commit.

#!/usr/bin/perl

#
# (c) 2002-2004 by Florian Schilhabel <[e-mail]>
#
#
# version 0.1  initial release  22/08/2002
#
#
# If you have any comments, suggestions, etc., feel free to send me a mail ;-))
# flames and other things like that should go to /dev/null
# thankx to all the mplayer developers for this really *great* piece of software
#
#
# This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
#
#
#
use Getopt::Long;

# specify your default Settings here...

$abr_default = 128;          # The default AudioBitRate
$lang_default = "de";        # ... the language
$cdsize_default = 700;       # ... the CD-Rom Size
$writedev_default = "0,1,0"; # ... the CD Writer Device
$speed_default = 4;          # ... the writer speed
$dvd_device = "/dev/dvd";    # and the DVD Rom Device

# end of default Settings



sub delete_tempfiles {
	if (open(FILE, "< audio.stderr")) {
	close (FILE);
	system ("rm audio.stderr")
	}
	if (open(FILE, "< frameno.avi")) {
	close (FILE);
	system ("rm frameno.avi");
	}
	if (open(FILE, "< lavc_stats.txt")) {
	close (FILE);
	system ("rm lavc_stats.txt");
	}
}

GetOptions( 		"help" => \$help,
			"abr=i" => \$abr,
			"lang=s" =>\$lang,
			"cdsize=i" => \$cdsize,
			"dvd=i" => \$dvd_track,
			"keeptemp" => \$keeptemp,
			"shutdown" => \$shutdown,
			"out=s" => \$output,
			"writecd" => \$writecd,
			"writedev=s" => \$writedev,
			"speed=i" => \$speed,
			"dvd-device=s" => \$dvd_device );

if ($help) {
	print "Welcome to the DVD to DIVX Helper Script\n";
	print "\n";
	print "this script encodes a DVD track in 3-pass mode to libavcodec's mpeg4\n";
	print "Optionally it writes the resulting MovieFile to a CD-Rom\n";
	print "as well as the corresponding audio track to mp3\n";
	print "Optionally it writes the resulting MovieFile to a CD-Rom\n";
	print "and shuts down the Computer.\n";
	print "If you like, you can watch the mencoder output on /dev/tty8\n";
	print "Usage:\n";
	print "--help              show this text\n";
	print "--abr               (AudioBitRate) Please enter the desired bitrate\n";
	print "                    this can be either [96|128|192] kbit/sec.\n";
	print "                    Default: 128 kbit/sec.\n";
	print "--lang              specify the Language of the audio track\n";
	print "                    this can be for example <en> or <de>\n";
	print "                    Default: <de>\n";
	print "--dvd               specify the DVD Track, you want to encode\n";
	print "--cdsize            specify the Size of your CD-ROM\n";
	print "                    Default: 700MB\n";
	print "--shutdown          Shutdown the System, when the encoding process has finished\n";
	print "                    this will only be possible if you are root\n";
	print "--out               Specify the Name of your encoded Movie\n";
	print "                    The File Extension will be appended automatically\n";
	print "--writecd           takes the newly created Movie and writes it to a CD-Rom\n";
	print "--writedev          is the usual cdrecord device identifier\n";
	print "                    for example 0,1,0\n";
	print "--speed             the writing speed\n";
	print "                    Default: 4\n";
	print "--dvd-device        device to pull the video off\n";
	print "                    Default: /dev/dvd\n";
	exit;
}

delete_tempfiles();

# testing user values && set defaults...

if ($abr == 96){}
elsif ($abr == 128) {}
elsif ($abr == 192) {}
elsif ($abr == 0 ) {
	print "No AudioBitRate specified - Setting to Default Value\n";
	$abr = $abr_default;
}
else {
print "AudioBitRate not valid. please choose [96|128|192]\n";
exit;
}

if ($lang eq "") {
	print "No Language specified - Setting to Default Value\n";
	$lang = $lang_default;
}
else {}

if ($dvd_track == 0 ) {
	print "No DVD Track selected - You must specify one with: --dvd trackno.\n";
	exit;
}

if ($cdsize == 650) {}
elsif ($cdsize == 700) {}
elsif ($cdsize == 800) {}
elsif ($cdsize == 0 ) {
	print "No CD Size Specified - Setting to Default Value\n";
	$cdsize = $cdsize_default;
}

else	{
print "CD Size not valid. please choose [650|700|800]\n";
exit;
}

if ($output eq "") {
	print "No MovieName given - You must specify one with: --out [movie_name]\n";
	exit;
}
else {
	($name, $extension) = split(/./, $out);
	if ($extension eq "avi") {
		$vob_tempfile = "$name.vob";
		$avi_filename = "$output";
	}
	else {
		$vob_tempfile = "$output.vob";
		print "VOB CacheFile set to $vob_tempfile\n";
		$avi_filename = "$output.avi";
		print "Movie Filename set to $avi_filename\n";
	}
}

if ($shutdown) {
	# test who i am
	$user = `id -u`;
	if ($user == 0) {
		print "System will be shut down after Movie encoding\n";
	}
	else {
		print "Cannot shutdown the system after Movie encoding - you are not 'root'\n";
		exit;
	}
}

if ($writecd) {
	if ($writedev == "") {
		print "Setting CD Writer Device to Default Value\n";
		$writedev = $writedev_default;
	}
	if ($speed == 0) {
		print "Setting CD Writer Speed to Default value\n";
		$speed = $speed_default;
	}

}



###

print "Your Settings for this run are:\n";
print "AudioBitRate:    $abr\n";
print "Language:        $lang\n";
print "DVD-Track:       $dvd_track\n";
print "CD-Rom Size:     $cdsize\n";
print "Movie FIlename:  $avi_filename\n";
if ($writecd) {
	print "CD Writer Dev.:  $writedev\n";
	print "Writer Speed:    $speed\n";
}

# here comes the fun part...

print "precacheing...\n";
$status = system ("mencoder dvd://$dvd_track -ovc copy -oac copy -dvd-device $dvd_device -alang $lang -o $vob_tempfile 1>/dev/tty8 2>/dev/tty8");
die "Prechacheing failed. mencoder exited with Status Code $?" unless $status == 0;

print "Encoding Audio...\n";
$status = system ("mencoder $vob_tempfile -ovc frameno -oac mp3lame -lameopts br=$abr:cbr:vol=3 -o frameno.avi 1>./audio.stderr 2>/dev/tty8");
die "Encoding Audio failed. mencoder exited with Status Code $?" unless $status == 0;

# now we have to find out the recommended bitrate for the Video encoding process...
# my current method to find this out is, hmm, well, *strange*
# but anyway, it works ;-))

open(FILE, "< audio.stderr") or die "Unable to open audio.stderr.";
@lines = <FILE>;
foreach $line (@lines) {
	($index, $zz) = split(" ", $line);
	if ($index eq "Recommended") {
		($a, $b, $c, $d, $size, $f, $bitrate) = split(" ", $line);
		if ($cdsize == $size) {
			$video_bitrate = $bitrate;
			print "Setting Videobitrate to $video_bitrate\n";
		}
	}
}
close (FILE);

print "Encoding Video Stream, 1st pass...\n";
$status = system ("mencoder $vob_tempfile -ovc lavc -lavcopts vpass=1:vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=$video_bitrate:vhq -oac copy -o $avi_filename 1>/dev/tty8 2>/dev/tty8");
die "Encoding Video Stream failed. mencoder exited with Status Code $?" unless $status == 0;

print "Encoding Video Stream, 2nd pass...\n";
$status = system ("mencoder $vob_tempfile -ovc lavc -lavcopts vpass=2:vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=$video_bitrate:vhq -oac copy -o $avi_filename 1>/dev/tty8 2>/dev/tty8");
die "Encoding Video Stream failed. mencoder exited with Status Code $?" unless $status == 0;

print "finished encoding\n";


if ($writecd) {
	print "Now writing CD-Rom\n";
        $status = system("mkisofs -r -J $avi_filename | cdrecord  speed=$speed  dev=$writedev -data  - 2>/dev/tty8 1>/dev/tty8");
	die "Writing CD failed. cdrecord exited with Status Code $?" unless $status == 0;
}
delete_tempfiles();

print "Finished - have a nice day ;-)\n";
if ($shutdown) {
	system("halt");
	exit;
}
exit;