annotate libpurple/dbus-server.c @ 18398:16bdcffb1c62

Use the glib strcasecmp functions everywhere, as we've had reports of problems on Windows (with Visual Studio) and the Maemo platform. This way we don't need to worry about where to include <strings.h>.

/*
 * purple
 *
 * Purple is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
 * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
 * source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

#define DBUS_API_SUBJECT_TO_CHANGE

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "account.h"
#include "blist.h"
#include "conversation.h"
#include "dbus-purple.h"
#include "dbus-server.h"
#include "dbus-useful.h"
#include "dbus-bindings.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "savedstatuses.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "xmlnode.h"


/**************************************************************************/
/** @name Purple DBUS pointer registration mechanism                        */
/**************************************************************************/

/*
 * Here we include the list of #PURPLE_DBUS_DEFINE_TYPE statements for
 * all structs defined in purple.  This file has been generated by the
 * #dbus-analyze-types.py script.
 */

#include "dbus-types.c"

/*
 * The following three hashtables map are used to translate between
 * pointers (nodes) and the corresponding handles (ids).
 */

static GHashTable *map_node_id;
static GHashTable *map_id_node;
static GHashTable *map_id_type;

static gchar *init_error;
static int dbus_request_name_reply = DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER;

gboolean purple_dbus_is_owner(void)
{
	return(DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER == dbus_request_name_reply);
}

/**
 * This function initializes the pointer-id traslation system.  It
 * creates the three above hashtables and defines parents of some types.
 */
void
purple_dbus_init_ids(void)
{
	map_id_node = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
	map_id_type = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
	map_node_id = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);

	PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleBuddy)->parent   = PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleBlistNode);
	PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleContact)->parent = PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleBlistNode);
	PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleChat)->parent    = PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleBlistNode);
	PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleGroup)->parent   = PURPLE_DBUS_TYPE(PurpleBlistNode);
}

void
purple_dbus_register_pointer(gpointer node, PurpleDBusType *type)
{
	static gint last_id = 0;

	g_return_if_fail(map_node_id);
	g_return_if_fail(g_hash_table_lookup(map_node_id, node) == NULL);

	last_id++;
	g_hash_table_insert(map_node_id, node, GINT_TO_POINTER(last_id));
	g_hash_table_insert(map_id_node, GINT_TO_POINTER(last_id), node);
	g_hash_table_insert(map_id_type, GINT_TO_POINTER(last_id), type);
}

void
purple_dbus_unregister_pointer(gpointer node)
{
	gpointer id = g_hash_table_lookup(map_node_id, node);

	g_hash_table_remove(map_node_id, node);
	g_hash_table_remove(map_id_node, GINT_TO_POINTER(id));
	g_hash_table_remove(map_id_type, GINT_TO_POINTER(id));
}

gint
purple_dbus_pointer_to_id(gconstpointer node)
{
	gint id = GPOINTER_TO_INT(g_hash_table_lookup(map_node_id, node));
	if ((id == 0) && (node != NULL))
	{
		purple_debug_warning("dbus",
				"Need to register an object with the dbus subsystem. (If you are not a developer, please ignore this message.)\n");
		return 0;
	}
	return id;
}

gpointer
purple_dbus_id_to_pointer(gint id, PurpleDBusType *type)
{
	PurpleDBusType *objtype;

	objtype = (PurpleDBusType*)g_hash_table_lookup(map_id_type,
			GINT_TO_POINTER(id));

	while (objtype != type && objtype != NULL)
		objtype = objtype->parent;

	if (objtype == type)
		return g_hash_table_lookup(map_id_node, GINT_TO_POINTER(id));
	else
		return NULL;
}

gint
purple_dbus_pointer_to_id_error(gconstpointer ptr, DBusError *error)
{
	gint id = purple_dbus_pointer_to_id(ptr);

	if (ptr != NULL && id == 0)
		dbus_set_error(error, "im.pidgin.purple.ObjectNotFound",
				"The return object is not mapped (this is a Purple error)");

	return id;
}

gpointer
purple_dbus_id_to_pointer_error(gint id, PurpleDBusType *type,
		const char *typename, DBusError *error)
{
	gpointer ptr = purple_dbus_id_to_pointer(id, type);

	if (ptr == NULL && id != 0)
		dbus_set_error(error, "im.pidgin.purple.InvalidHandle",
				"%s object with ID = %i not found", typename, id);

	return ptr;
}


/**************************************************************************/
/** @name Modified versions of some DBus functions                        */
/**************************************************************************/

dbus_bool_t
purple_dbus_message_get_args(DBusMessage *message,
		DBusError *error, int first_arg_type, ...)
{
	dbus_bool_t retval;
	va_list var_args;

	va_start(var_args, first_arg_type);
	retval = purple_dbus_message_get_args_valist(message, error, first_arg_type, var_args);
	va_end(var_args);

	return retval;
}

dbus_bool_t
purple_dbus_message_get_args_valist(DBusMessage *message,
		DBusError *error, int first_arg_type, va_list var_args)
{
	DBusMessageIter iter;

	dbus_message_iter_init(message, &iter);
	return purple_dbus_message_iter_get_args_valist(&iter, error, first_arg_type, var_args);
}

dbus_bool_t
purple_dbus_message_iter_get_args(DBusMessageIter *iter,
		DBusError *error, int first_arg_type, ...)
{
	dbus_bool_t retval;
	va_list var_args;

	va_start(var_args, first_arg_type);
	retval = purple_dbus_message_iter_get_args_valist(iter, error, first_arg_type, var_args);
	va_end(var_args);

	return retval;
}

#define TYPE_IS_CONTAINER(typecode)        \
	((typecode) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT ||     \
	 (typecode) == DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY || \
	 (typecode) == DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT ||    \
	 (typecode) == DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY)


dbus_bool_t
purple_dbus_message_iter_get_args_valist(DBusMessageIter *iter,
		DBusError *error, int first_arg_type, va_list var_args)
{
	int spec_type, msg_type, i;

	spec_type = first_arg_type;

	for (i = 0; spec_type != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID; i++)
	{
		msg_type = dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter);

		if (msg_type != spec_type)
		{
			dbus_set_error(error, DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
					"Argument %d is specified to be of type \"%i\", but "
					"is actually of type \"%i\"\n", i,
					spec_type, msg_type);
			return FALSE;
		}

		if (!TYPE_IS_CONTAINER(spec_type))
		{
			gpointer ptr;
			ptr = va_arg (var_args, gpointer);
			dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, ptr);
		}
		else
		{
			DBusMessageIter *sub;
			sub = va_arg (var_args, DBusMessageIter*);
			dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, sub);
			purple_debug_info("dbus", "subiter %p:%p\n", sub, * (gpointer*) sub);
			break; /* for testing only! */
		}

		spec_type = va_arg(var_args, int);
		if (!dbus_message_iter_next(iter) && spec_type != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)
		{
			dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
					"Message has only %d arguments, but more were expected", i);
			return FALSE;
		}
	}

	return TRUE;
}



/**************************************************************************/
/** @name Useful functions                                                */
/**************************************************************************/

const char *empty_to_null(const char *str)
{
	if (str == NULL || str[0] == 0)
		return NULL;
	else
		return str;
}

const char *
null_to_empty(const char *s)
{
	if (s)
		return s;
	else
		return "";
}

dbus_int32_t *
purple_dbusify_GList(GList *list, gboolean free_memory, dbus_int32_t *len)
{
	dbus_int32_t *array;
	int i;
	GList *elem;

	*len = g_list_length(list);
	array = g_new0(dbus_int32_t, *len);
	for (i = 0, elem = list; elem != NULL; elem = elem->next, i++)
		array[i] = purple_dbus_pointer_to_id(elem->data);

	if (free_memory)
		g_list_free(list);

	return array;
}

dbus_int32_t *
purple_dbusify_GSList(GSList *list, gboolean free_memory, dbus_int32_t *len)
{
	dbus_int32_t *array;
	int i;
	GSList *elem;

	*len = g_slist_length(list);
	array = g_new0(dbus_int32_t, *len);
	for (i = 0, elem = list; elem != NULL; elem = elem->next, i++)
		array[i] = purple_dbus_pointer_to_id(elem->data);

	if (free_memory)
		g_slist_free(list);

	return array;
}

gpointer *
purple_GList_to_array(GList *list, gboolean free_memory, dbus_int32_t *len)
{
	gpointer *array;
	int i;
	GList *elem;

	*len = g_list_length(list);
	array = g_new0(gpointer, *len);
	for (i = 0, elem = list; elem != NULL; elem = elem->next, i++)
		array[i] = elem->data;

	if (free_memory)
		g_list_free(list);

	return array;
}

gpointer *
purple_GSList_to_array(GSList *list, gboolean free_memory, dbus_int32_t *len)
{
	gpointer *array;
	int i;
	GSList *elem;

	*len = g_slist_length(list);
	array = g_new0(gpointer, *len);
	for (i = 0, elem = list; elem != NULL; elem = elem->next, i++)
		array[i] = elem->data;

	if (free_memory)
		g_slist_free(list);

	return array;
}

GHashTable *
purple_dbus_iter_hash_table(DBusMessageIter *iter, DBusError *error)
{
	GHashTable *hash;

	/* we do not need to destroy strings because they are part of the message */
	hash = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);

	do {
		char *key, *value;
		DBusMessageIter subiter;

		if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY)
			goto error;
			/* With all due respect to Dijkstra,
			 * this goto is for exception
			 * handling, and it is ok because it
			 * avoids duplication of the code
			 * responsible for destroying the hash
			 * table.  Exceptional instructions
			 * for exceptional situations.
			 */

		dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &subiter);
		if (!purple_dbus_message_iter_get_args(&subiter, error,
				DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &key,
				DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &value,
				DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
			goto error; /* same here */

		g_hash_table_insert(hash, key, value);
	} while (dbus_message_iter_next(iter));

	return hash;

error:
	g_hash_table_destroy(hash);
	return NULL;
}

/**************************************************************/
/* DBus bindings ...                                          */
/**************************************************************/

static DBusConnection *purple_dbus_connection;

DBusConnection *
purple_dbus_get_connection(void)
{
	return purple_dbus_connection;
}

#include "dbus-bindings.c"

static gboolean
purple_dbus_dispatch_cb(DBusConnection *connection,
		DBusMessage *message, void *user_data)
{
	const char *name;
	PurpleDBusBinding *bindings;
	int i;

	bindings = (PurpleDBusBinding*) user_data;

	if (!dbus_message_has_path(message, DBUS_PATH_PURPLE))
		return FALSE;

	name = dbus_message_get_member(message);

	if (name == NULL)
		return FALSE;

	if (dbus_message_get_type(message) != DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_METHOD_CALL)
		return FALSE;

	for (i = 0; bindings[i].name; i++)
		if (!strcmp(name, bindings[i].name))
		{
			DBusMessage *reply;
			DBusError error;

			dbus_error_init(&error);

			reply = bindings[i].handler(message, &error);

			if (reply == NULL && dbus_error_is_set(&error))
				reply = dbus_message_new_error (message,
						error.name, error.message);

			if (reply != NULL)
			{
				dbus_connection_send(connection, reply, NULL);
				dbus_message_unref(reply);
			}

			return TRUE; /* return reply! */
		}

	return FALSE;
}


static const char *
dbus_gettext(const char **ptr)
{
	const char *text = *ptr;
	*ptr += strlen(text) + 1;
	return text;
}

static void
purple_dbus_introspect_cb(GList **bindings_list, void *bindings)
{
	*bindings_list = g_list_prepend(*bindings_list, bindings);
}

static DBusMessage *purple_dbus_introspect(DBusMessage *message)
{
	DBusMessage *reply;
	GString *str;
	GList *bindings_list, *node;

	str = g_string_sized_new(0x1000); /* TODO: why this size? */

	g_string_append(str, "<!DOCTYPE node PUBLIC '-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Object Introspection 1.0//EN' 'http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/introspect.dtd'>\n");
	g_string_append_printf(str, "<node name='%s'>\n", DBUS_PATH_PURPLE);
	g_string_append_printf(str, "<interface name='%s'>\n", DBUS_INTERFACE_PURPLE);

	bindings_list = NULL;
	purple_signal_emit(purple_dbus_get_handle(), "dbus-introspect", &bindings_list);

	for (node = bindings_list; node; node = node->next)
	{
		PurpleDBusBinding *bindings;
		int i;

		bindings = (PurpleDBusBinding*)node->data;

		for (i = 0; bindings[i].name; i++)
		{
			const char *text;

			g_string_append_printf(str, "<method name='%s'>\n", bindings[i].name);

			text = bindings[i].parameters;
			while (*text)
			{
				const char *name, *direction, *type;

				direction = dbus_gettext(&text);
				type = dbus_gettext(&text);
				name = dbus_gettext(&text);

				g_string_append_printf(str,
						"<arg name='%s' type='%s' direction='%s'/>\n",
						name, type, direction);
			}
			g_string_append(str, "</method>\n");
		}
	}

	g_string_append(str, "</interface>\n</node>\n");

	reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(message);
	dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &(str->str),
			DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
	g_string_free(str, TRUE);
	g_list_free(bindings_list);

	return reply;
}

static DBusHandlerResult
purple_dbus_dispatch(DBusConnection *connection,
		DBusMessage *message, void *user_data)
{
	if (purple_signal_emit_return_1(purple_dbus_get_handle(),
			"dbus-method-called", connection, message))
		return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;

	if (dbus_message_get_type(message) == DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_METHOD_CALL &&
			dbus_message_has_path(message, DBUS_PATH_PURPLE) &&
			dbus_message_has_interface(message, DBUS_INTERFACE_INTROSPECTABLE) &&
			dbus_message_has_member(message, "Introspect"))
	{
		DBusMessage *reply;
		reply = purple_dbus_introspect(message);
		dbus_connection_send (connection, reply, NULL);
		dbus_message_unref(reply);
		return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
	}

	return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
}

void
purple_dbus_register_bindings(void *handle, PurpleDBusBinding *bindings)
{
	purple_signal_connect(purple_dbus_get_handle(), "dbus-method-called",
			handle,
			PURPLE_CALLBACK(purple_dbus_dispatch_cb),
			bindings);
	purple_signal_connect(purple_dbus_get_handle(), "dbus-introspect",
			handle,
			PURPLE_CALLBACK(purple_dbus_introspect_cb),
			bindings);
}

static void
purple_dbus_dispatch_init(void)
{
	static DBusObjectPathVTable vtable = {NULL, &purple_dbus_dispatch, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
	DBusError error;
	int result;

	dbus_error_init(&error);
	purple_dbus_connection = dbus_bus_get(DBUS_BUS_STARTER, &error);

	if (purple_dbus_connection == NULL)
	{
		init_error = g_strdup_printf(N_("Failed to get connection: %s"), error.message);
		dbus_error_free(&error);
		return;
	}

	/* Do not allow libdbus to exit on connection failure (This may
	   work around random exit(1) on SIGPIPE errors) */
	dbus_connection_set_exit_on_disconnect (purple_dbus_connection, FALSE);

	if (!dbus_connection_register_object_path(purple_dbus_connection,
			DBUS_PATH_PURPLE, &vtable, NULL))
	{
		init_error = g_strdup_printf(N_("Failed to get name: %s"), error.name);
		dbus_error_free(&error);
		return;
	}

	dbus_request_name_reply =
	result = dbus_bus_request_name(purple_dbus_connection,
			DBUS_SERVICE_PURPLE, 0, &error);

	if (dbus_error_is_set(&error))
	{
		dbus_connection_unref(purple_dbus_connection);
		dbus_error_free(&error);
		purple_dbus_connection = NULL;
		init_error = g_strdup_printf(N_("Failed to get serv name: %s"), error.name);
		return;
	}

	dbus_connection_setup_with_g_main(purple_dbus_connection, NULL);

	purple_debug_misc("dbus", "okkk\n");

	purple_signal_register(purple_dbus_get_handle(), "dbus-method-called",
			 purple_marshal_BOOLEAN__POINTER_POINTER,
			 purple_value_new(PURPLE_TYPE_BOOLEAN), 2,
			 purple_value_new(PURPLE_TYPE_POINTER),
			 purple_value_new(PURPLE_TYPE_POINTER));

	purple_signal_register(purple_dbus_get_handle(), "dbus-introspect",
			 purple_marshal_VOID__POINTER, NULL, 1,
			 purple_value_new_outgoing(PURPLE_TYPE_POINTER));

	PURPLE_DBUS_REGISTER_BINDINGS(purple_dbus_get_handle());
}



/**************************************************************************/
/** @name Signals                                                         */
/**************************************************************************/



static char *
purple_dbus_convert_signal_name(const char *purple_name)
{
	int purple_index, g_index;
	char *g_name = g_new(char, strlen(purple_name) + 1);
	gboolean capitalize_next = TRUE;

	for (purple_index = g_index = 0; purple_name[purple_index]; purple_index++)
		if (purple_name[purple_index] != '-' && purple_name[purple_index] != '_')
		{
			if (capitalize_next)
				g_name[g_index++] = g_ascii_toupper(purple_name[purple_index]);
			else
				g_name[g_index++] = purple_name[purple_index];
			capitalize_next = FALSE;
		} else
			capitalize_next = TRUE;

	g_name[g_index] = 0;

	return g_name;
}

#define my_arg(type) (ptr != NULL ? * ((type *)ptr) : va_arg(data, type))

static gboolean
purple_dbus_message_append_purple_values(DBusMessageIter *iter,
		int number, PurpleValue **purple_values, va_list data)
{
	int i;
	gboolean error = FALSE;

	for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
	{
		const char *str;
		int id;
		gint xint;
		guint xuint;
		gboolean xboolean;
		gpointer ptr = NULL;
		gpointer val;

		if (purple_value_is_outgoing(purple_values[i]))
		{
			ptr = my_arg(gpointer);
			g_return_val_if_fail(ptr, TRUE);
		}

		switch (purple_values[i]->type)
		{
		case PURPLE_TYPE_INT:
			xint = my_arg(gint);
			dbus_message_iter_append_basic(iter, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &xint);
			break;
		case PURPLE_TYPE_UINT:
			xuint = my_arg(guint);
			dbus_message_iter_append_basic(iter, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &xuint);
			break;
		case PURPLE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
			xboolean = my_arg(gboolean);
			dbus_message_iter_append_basic(iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &xboolean);
			break;
		case PURPLE_TYPE_STRING:
			str = null_to_empty(my_arg(char*));
			if (!g_utf8_validate(str, -1, NULL)) {
				gchar *tmp;
				purple_debug_error("dbus", "Invalid UTF-8 string passed to signal, emitting salvaged string!\n");
				tmp = purple_utf8_salvage(str);
				dbus_message_iter_append_basic(iter, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &tmp);
				g_free(tmp);
			} else {
				dbus_message_iter_append_basic(iter, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &str);
			}
			break;
		case PURPLE_TYPE_SUBTYPE: /* registered pointers only! */
		case PURPLE_TYPE_POINTER:
		case PURPLE_TYPE_OBJECT:
		case PURPLE_TYPE_BOXED:
			val = my_arg(gpointer);
			id = purple_dbus_pointer_to_id(val);
			if (id == 0 && val != NULL)
				error = TRUE;      /* Some error happened. */
			dbus_message_iter_append_basic(iter,
					(sizeof(void *) == 4) ? DBUS_TYPE_UINT32 : DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &id);
			break;
		default: /* no conversion implemented */
			g_return_val_if_reached(TRUE);
		}
	}
	return error;
}

#undef my_arg

void
purple_dbus_signal_emit_purple(const char *name, int num_values,
		PurpleValue **values, va_list vargs)
{
	DBusMessage *signal;
	DBusMessageIter iter;
	char *newname;

#if 0 /* this is noisy with no dbus connection */
	g_return_if_fail(purple_dbus_connection);
#else
	if (purple_dbus_connection == NULL)
		return;
#endif


	/*
	 * The test below is a hack that prevents our "dbus-method-called"
	 * signal from being propagated to dbus.  What we really need is a
	 * flag for each signal that states whether this signal is to be
	 * dbus-propagated or not.
	 */
	if (!strcmp(name, "dbus-method-called"))
		return;

	newname = purple_dbus_convert_signal_name(name);
	signal = dbus_message_new_signal(DBUS_PATH_PURPLE, DBUS_INTERFACE_PURPLE, newname);
	dbus_message_iter_init_append(signal, &iter);

	if (purple_dbus_message_append_purple_values(&iter, num_values, values, vargs))
		purple_debug_warning("dbus", "The signal \"%s\" caused some dbus error. (If you are not a developer, please ignore this message.)\n", name);

	dbus_connection_send(purple_dbus_connection, signal, NULL);

	g_free(newname);
	dbus_message_unref(signal);
}

const char *
purple_dbus_get_init_error(void)
{
	return init_error;
}

void *
purple_dbus_get_handle(void)
{
	static int handle;

	return &handle;
}

void
purple_dbus_init(void)
{
	purple_dbus_init_ids();

	g_free(init_error);
	init_error = NULL;
	purple_dbus_dispatch_init();
	if (init_error != NULL)
		purple_debug_error("dbus", "%s\n", init_error);
}

void
purple_dbus_uninit(void)
{
	DBusError error;
	if (!purple_dbus_connection)
		return;

	dbus_error_init(&error);
	dbus_connection_unregister_object_path(purple_dbus_connection, DBUS_PATH_PURPLE);
	dbus_bus_release_name(purple_dbus_connection, DBUS_SERVICE_PURPLE, &error);
	dbus_error_free(&error);
	dbus_connection_unref(purple_dbus_connection);
	purple_dbus_connection = NULL;
	purple_signals_disconnect_by_handle(purple_dbus_get_handle());
	g_free(init_error);
	init_error = NULL;
}