view src/stun.c @ 11369:ab0fa7cd61cc

[gaim-migrate @ 13593] Bring all the changes to OSCAR file transfers from oldstatus to HEAD. Add documentation resulting from my Summer of Code project to CVS including the original editable files (in OpenOffice.org 2.0 format). committer: Tailor Script <[e-mail]>

/**
 * @file stun.c STUN (RFC3489) Implementation
 * @ingroup core
 *
 * gaim
 *
 * STUN implementation inspired by jstun [http://jstun.javawi.de/]
 *
 * Gaim is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
 * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
 * source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <ifaddrs.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#else
#include "libc_interface.h"
#endif

#include "internal.h"

#include "debug.h"
#include "account.h"
#include "stun.h"
#include "prefs.h"

struct stun_nattype nattype = {-1, 0, "\0"};

static GSList *callbacks = 0;
static int fd = -1;
static gint incb = -1;
static gint timeout = -1;
static struct stun_header *packet;
static int packetsize = 0;
static int test = 0;
static int retry = 0;
static struct sockaddr_in addr;

static void do_callbacks() {
	while(callbacks) {
		StunCallback cb = callbacks->data;
		if(cb)
			cb(&nattype);
		callbacks = g_slist_remove(callbacks, cb);
	}
}

static gboolean timeoutfunc(void *blah) {
	if(retry > 2) {
		if(test == 2) nattype.type = 5;
		/* remove input */
		gaim_input_remove(incb);
	
		/* set unknown */
		nattype.status = 0;

		/* callbacks */
		do_callbacks();

		return FALSE;
	}
	retry++;
	sendto(fd, packet, packetsize, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	return TRUE;
}

#ifdef NOTYET
static void do_test2() {
	struct stun_change data;
        data.hdr.type = htons(0x0001);
        data.hdr.len = 0;
        data.hdr.transid[0] = rand();
        data.hdr.transid[1] = ntohl(((int)'g' << 24) + ((int)'a' << 16) + ((int)'i' << 8) + (int)'m');
        data.hdr.transid[2] = rand();
        data.hdr.transid[3] = rand();							data.attrib.type = htons(0x003);
	data.attrib.len = htons(4);
	data.value[3] = 6;
	packet = (struct stun_header*)&data;
	packetsize = sizeof(struct stun_change);
	retry = 0;
	test = 2;
	sendto(fd, packet, packetsize, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
        timeout = gaim_timeout_add(500, (GSourceFunc)timeoutfunc, NULL);
}
#endif

static void reply_cb(gpointer data, gint source, GaimInputCondition cond) {
	char buffer[1024];
	char *tmp;
	int len;
	struct in_addr in;
	struct stun_attrib *attrib;
	struct stun_header *hdr;
	struct ifconf ifc;
	struct ifreq *ifr;
	struct sockaddr_in *sinptr;
	
	len = recv(source, buffer, 1024, 0);

	hdr = (struct stun_header*)buffer;
	if(hdr->transid[0]!=packet->transid[0] || hdr->transid[1]!=packet->transid[1] || hdr->transid[2]!=packet->transid[2] || hdr->transid[3]!=packet->transid[3]) { // wrong transaction
		gaim_debug_info("simple", "got wrong transid\n");
		return;
	}
	if(test==1) {	
		tmp = buffer + sizeof(struct stun_header);
		while(buffer+len > tmp) {

			attrib = (struct stun_attrib*) tmp;
			if(attrib->type == htons(0x0001) && attrib->len == htons(8)) {
				memcpy(&in.s_addr, tmp+sizeof(struct stun_attrib)+2+2, 4);
				strcpy(nattype.publicip, inet_ntoa(in));
			}
			tmp += sizeof(struct stun_attrib) + attrib->len;
		}
		gaim_debug_info("simple", "got public ip %s\n",nattype.publicip);
		nattype.status = 2;
		nattype.type = 1;

		// is it a NAT?

		ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buffer);
		ifc.ifc_req = (struct ifreq *) buffer;
		ioctl(source, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);

		tmp = buffer;
		while(tmp < buffer + ifc.ifc_len) {
			ifr = (struct ifreq *) tmp;

			tmp += sizeof(struct ifreq);

			if(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) {
				// we only care about ipv4 interfaces
				sinptr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
				if(sinptr->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) {
					// no NAT
					gaim_debug_info("simple","no nat");
					nattype.type = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		gaim_timeout_remove(timeout);

#ifdef NOTYET
		do_test2();
#endif
		return;
	} else if(test == 2) {
		do_callbacks();
		gaim_input_remove(incb);
		gaim_timeout_remove(timeout);
		nattype.type = 2;
	}
}
	
struct stun_nattype *gaim_stun_discover(StunCallback cb) {
	static struct stun_header data;
	int ret = 0;
	const char *ip = gaim_prefs_get_string("/core/network/stun_ip");
	int port = gaim_prefs_get_int("/core/network/stun_port");

	if(!ip || !port) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		if(cb) cb(&nattype);
		return &nattype;
	}
	
	if(nattype.status == 1) { // currently discovering
		if(cb) callbacks = g_slist_append(callbacks, cb);
		return NULL;
	}
	if(nattype.status != -1) { // already discovered
		if(cb) cb(&nattype);
		return &nattype;
	}
	if((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		if(cb) cb(&nattype);
		return &nattype;
	}

	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port = htons(12108);
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
	while( ((ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) < 0 ) && ntohs(addr.sin_port) < 12208) {
		addr.sin_port = htons(ntohs(addr.sin_port)+1);
	}
	if( ret < 0 ) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		if(cb) cb(&nattype);
		return &nattype;
	}
	incb = gaim_input_add(fd, GAIM_INPUT_READ, reply_cb, NULL);
	
	if(port == 0 || ip == NULL || ip[0] == '\0') return NULL;
	
	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port = htons(port);
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip);

	data.type = htons(0x0001);
	data.len = 0;
	data.transid[0] = rand();
	data.transid[1] = ntohl(((int)'g' << 24) + ((int)'a' << 16) + ((int)'i' << 8) + (int)'m');
	data.transid[2] = rand();
	data.transid[3] = rand();
	
	if( sendto(fd, &data, sizeof(struct stun_header), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < sizeof(struct stun_header)) {
			nattype.status = 0;
			if(cb) cb(&nattype);
			return &nattype;
	}
	test = 1;
	packet = &data;
	packetsize = sizeof(struct stun_header);
	if(cb) callbacks = g_slist_append(callbacks, cb);
	timeout = gaim_timeout_add(500, (GSourceFunc)timeoutfunc, NULL);
	return NULL;
}