view src/mediastreamer/msv4l.c @ 12024:e67993da8a22

[gaim-migrate @ 14317] I strongly suspect CruiseControl is going to yell at me for this. A voice chat API, GUI + mediastreamer. This is what I'm using for Google Talk. This doesn't actually do anything at all. There's no code in the Jabber plugin yet to use this API (although it Works For Me). All it will do is compile and link. If you're lucky. To build this, you should install oRTP from Linphone, Speex and iLBC (also from linphone, I believe). To not build this, ./configure --disable-vv. Most of the configure.ac and Makefile.am hackery was lifted right out of Linphone with a few modifications. It seems to work if you have everything installed or if you --disable-vv. I haven't really tested not having everything installed and not --disabling-vv. It's kinda funky to include all of mediastreamer in the source tree like this, but linphone doesn't build it as a separate library. I'll probably wind up writing them a patch to build it as a .so so we can link it dynamically instead. This code certainly isn't finished. It'll adapt as I progress on the Google code, but it's certainly of more use here in CVS than in my personal tree. committer: Tailor Script <tailor@pidgin.im>
author Sean Egan <seanegan@gmail.com>
date Wed, 09 Nov 2005 08:07:20 +0000
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/*
  The mediastreamer library aims at providing modular media processing and I/O
	for linphone, but also for any telephony application.
  Copyright (C) 2001  Simon MORLAT simon.morlat@linphone.org
  										
  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  Lesser General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/

#include "msv4l.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

char *v4l_palette_string[17]={
	"none",
	"GREY", /* Linear greyscale */
	"HI240",	/* High 240 cube (BT848) */
	"RGB565",	/* 565 16 bit RGB */
	"RGB24",	/* 24bit RGB */
	"RGB32",	/* 32bit RGB */	
	"RGB555",	/* 555 15bit RGB */
	"YUV422",	/* YUV422 capture */
	"YUYV",	
	"UYVY",		/* The great thing about standards is ... */
	"YUV420",
	"YUV411",	/* YUV411 capture */
	"RAW",		/* RAW capture (BT848) */
	"YUV422P",	/* YUV 4:2:2 Planar */
	"YUV411P",	/* YUV 4:1:1 Planar */
	"YUV420P",	/* YUV 4:2:0 Planar */
	"YUV410P",	/* YUV 4:1:0 Planar */
};

#define V4L_PALETTE_TO_STRING(pal) v4l_palette_string[(pal)]

MSFilterInfo v4l_info=
{
	"Video4Linux",
	0,
	MS_FILTER_VIDEO_IO,
	ms_v4l_new,
	NULL
};


static MSV4lClass *ms_v4l_class=NULL;

MSFilter * ms_v4l_new()
{
	MSV4l *obj;
	obj=g_malloc0(sizeof(MSV4l));
	if (ms_v4l_class==NULL)
	{
		ms_v4l_class=g_malloc0(sizeof(MSV4lClass));
		ms_v4l_class_init(ms_v4l_class);
	}
	MS_FILTER(obj)->klass=MS_FILTER_CLASS(ms_v4l_class);
	ms_v4l_init(obj);
	return MS_FILTER(obj);
}	

void ms_v4l_init(MSV4l *obj)
{
	ms_video_source_init(MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj));
	/* initialize the static buffer */
	obj->use_mmap=0;
	obj->fd=-1;
	obj->device = g_strdup("/dev/video0");
	obj->count=0;
	obj->allocdbuf=NULL;
	obj->grab_image=FALSE;
	obj->image_grabbed=NULL;
	obj->cond=g_cond_new();
	obj->stopcond=g_cond_new();
	obj->v4lthread=NULL;
	obj->thread_exited=FALSE;
	obj->frame=0;
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->format="RGB24";	/*default value */
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width = VIDEO_SIZE_CIF_W; /*default value */
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height = VIDEO_SIZE_CIF_H; /*default value */
}

void ms_v4l_class_init(MSV4lClass *klass)
{
	ms_video_source_class_init(MS_VIDEO_SOURCE_CLASS(klass));
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE_CLASS(klass)->start=(void (*)(MSVideoSource *))ms_v4l_start;
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE_CLASS(klass)->stop=(void (*)(MSVideoSource *))ms_v4l_stop;
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE_CLASS(klass)->set_device=(int (*)(MSVideoSource*,const gchar*))ms_v4l_set_device;
	MS_FILTER_CLASS(klass)->process=(void (*)(MSFilter *))v4l_process;
	MS_FILTER_CLASS(klass)->destroy=(MSFilterDestroyFunc)ms_v4l_destroy;
	ms_filter_class_set_name(MS_FILTER_CLASS(klass),"msv4l");
	MS_FILTER_CLASS(klass)->info=(MSFilterInfo*)&v4l_info;
}

void *v4l_thread(MSV4l *obj);

void ms_v4l_start(MSV4l *obj)
{
	int err;
	ms_filter_lock(MS_FILTER(obj));
	obj->fd=open(obj->device,O_RDONLY);
	if (obj->fd<0)
	{
		g_warning("MSV4l: cannot open video device: %s.",strerror(errno));
	}else{
		err=v4l_configure(obj);
		if (err<0) 
		{
			g_warning("MSV4l: could not get configuration of video device");
		}
	}
	obj->thread_exited=FALSE;
	obj->v4lthread=g_thread_create((GThreadFunc)v4l_thread,(gpointer)obj,FALSE,NULL);
	while(!obj->thread_run) g_cond_wait(obj->cond,MS_FILTER(obj)->lock);
	ms_filter_unlock(MS_FILTER(obj));
}

void ms_v4l_stop(MSV4l *obj)
{
	ms_filter_lock(MS_FILTER(obj));
	obj->thread_run=FALSE;
	obj->grab_image=FALSE;
	g_cond_signal(obj->cond);
	if (obj->fd>0)
	{
		close(obj->fd);
		obj->fd=-1;
		if (!obj->use_mmap){
			if (obj->allocdbuf!=NULL) ms_buffer_destroy(obj->allocdbuf);
			else obj->allocdbuf=NULL;
		}else
		{
			munmap(obj->mmapdbuf,obj->vmbuf.size);
			obj->mmapdbuf=NULL;
		}
		obj->image_grabbed=NULL;
	}
	while(!obj->thread_exited) g_cond_wait(obj->stopcond,MS_FILTER(obj)->lock);
	obj->v4lthread=NULL;
	ms_filter_unlock(MS_FILTER(obj));
}

gint ms_v4l_get_width(MSV4l *v4l)
{
	return v4l->win.width;
}

gint ms_v4l_get_height(MSV4l *v4l)
{
	return v4l->win.height;
}

int ms_v4l_set_device(MSV4l *obj, const gchar *device)
{
	if (obj->device!=NULL) g_free(obj->device);
	obj->device=g_strdup(device);
	return 0;
}

void ms_v4l_set_size(MSV4l *obj, gint width, gint height)
{
	gint err;
	gboolean restart = FALSE;
	
	if (obj->fd == -1)
	{
		obj->fd = open(obj->device, O_RDONLY);
		if (obj->fd < 0)
		{
			g_warning("MSV4l: cannot open video device: %s.",strerror(errno));
			return;
		}
	} else
		restart = TRUE;
	
	ms_filter_lock(MS_FILTER(obj));
	err = ioctl(obj->fd, VIDIOCGCAP, &obj->cap);
	if (err != 0)
	{
		g_warning("MSV4l: cannot get device capabilities: %s.",strerror(errno));
		return;
	}
	if (width <= obj->cap.maxwidth && width >= obj->cap.minwidth &&
		height <= obj->cap.maxheight && height >= obj->cap.minheight)
	{
		MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width = width;
		MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height = height;
	}
	ms_filter_unlock(MS_FILTER(obj));
	
	if (restart)
	{
		ms_v4l_stop(obj);
		ms_v4l_start(obj);
	}
		
}

int v4l_configure(MSV4l *f)
{
	gint err;
	gint i;
	struct video_channel *chan=&f->channel;
	struct video_window *win=&f->win;
	struct video_picture *pict=&f->pict;
	struct video_mmap *vmap=&f->vmap;
	struct video_mbuf *vmbuf=&f->vmbuf;
	struct video_capture *vcap=&f->vcap;
	int found=0;
	
	err=ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCGCAP,&f->cap);
	if (err!=0)
	{
		g_warning("MSV4l: cannot get device capabilities: %s.",strerror(errno));
		return -1;
	}
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->dev_name=f->cap.name;
	
	for (i=0;i<f->cap.channels;i++)
	{
		chan->channel=i;
		err=ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCGCHAN,chan);
		if (err==0)
		{
			g_message("Getting video channel %s",chan->name);
			switch(chan->type){
				case VIDEO_TYPE_TV:
					g_message("Channel is a TV.");
				break;
				case VIDEO_TYPE_CAMERA:
					g_message("Channel is a camera");
				break;
				default:
					g_warning("unknown video channel type.");
			}
			found=1;
			break;  /* find the first channel */
		}
	}
	if (found) g_message("A valid video channel was found.");
	/* select this channel */
	ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCSCHAN,chan);
	
	/* set/get the resolution */
	err = -1;
	/*
	if (f->cap.type & VID_TYPE_SUBCAPTURE) {
		vcap->x = vcap->y = 0;
		vcap->width = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->width;
		vcap->height = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->height;
		err = ioctl(f->fd, VIDIOCSCAPTURE, vcap);
		if (err > -1) {
			f->width = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->width;
			f->height = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->height;
		}
	}
	*/
	if (err < 0) {
		win->x = win->y = 0;
		win->width = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->width;
		win->height = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->height;
		win->clipcount = win->flags = 0;
		win->clips = NULL;
		err=ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCSWIN,win);
		if (err < 0) {
			g_warning("Could not set video window properties: %s",strerror(errno));
			
			err=ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCGWIN,win);
			if (err < 0) {
				g_warning("Could not set video window properties: %s",strerror(errno));
				return -1;
			}
			f->width = win->width;
			f->height = win->height;
		}
		else {
			f->width = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->width;
			f->height = MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->height;
		}
	}
	
	/* get picture properties */
	err=ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCGPICT,pict);
	if (err<0){
		g_warning("Could not get picture properties: %s",strerror(errno));
		return -1;
	}
	g_message("Picture properties: depth=%i, palette=%i.",pict->depth, pict->palette);
	f->bsize=(pict->depth/8) * f->height * f->width;
	
	/* try to get mmap properties */
	err=ioctl(f->fd,VIDIOCGMBUF,vmbuf);
	if (err<0){
		g_warning("Could not get mmap properties: %s",strerror(errno));
		f->use_mmap=0;
	}else 
	{
		if (vmbuf->size>0){
			f->use_mmap=1;
			/* do the mmap */
			f->mmapdbuf=mmap((void*)f,vmbuf->size,PROT_READ,MAP_PRIVATE,f->fd,0);
			if (f->mmapdbuf==(void*)-1) {
				g_warning("Could not mmap. Using read instead.");
				f->use_mmap=0;
				f->mmapdbuf=NULL;
			}else {
				/* initialize the mediastreamer buffers */
				gint i;
				g_message("Using %i-frames mmap'd buffer.",vmbuf->frames);
				for(i=0;i<vmbuf->frames;i++){
					f->img[i].buffer=f->mmapdbuf+vmbuf->offsets[i];
					f->img[i].size=f->bsize;
					f->img[i].ref_count=1;
				}
				f->frame=0;
			}
		} else g_warning("This device cannot support mmap.");
	}
	
	/* initialize the video map structure */
	vmap->width=win->width;
	vmap->height=win->height;
	vmap->format=pict->palette;
	vmap->frame=0;
	
	MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(f)->format=V4L_PALETTE_TO_STRING(pict->palette);
	return 0;
}	

#define BPP 3
static inline
void crop( guchar *src, gint s_width, gint s_height, guchar *dest, gint d_width, gint d_height)
{
	register int i;
	register int stride = d_width*BPP;
	register guchar *s = src, *d = dest;
	s += ((s_height - d_height)/2 * s_width * BPP) + ((s_width - d_width)/2 * BPP);
	for (i = 0; i < d_height; i++, d += stride, s += s_width * BPP)
		memcpy( d, s, stride);
}

MSBuffer * v4l_grab_image_mmap(MSV4l *obj){
	struct video_mmap *vmap=&obj->vmap;
	struct video_mbuf *vmbuf=&obj->vmbuf;
	int err;
	int syncframe;
	int jitter=vmbuf->frames-1;
	obj->query_frame=(obj->frame) % vmbuf->frames;
	ms_trace("v4l_mmap_process: query_frame=%i",
			obj->query_frame);
	vmap->frame=obj->query_frame;
	err=ioctl(obj->fd,VIDIOCMCAPTURE,vmap);
	if (err<0) {
		g_warning("v4l_mmap_process: error in VIDIOCMCAPTURE: %s.",strerror(errno));
		return NULL;
	}
	syncframe=(obj->frame-jitter);
	obj->frame++;
	if (syncframe>=0){
		syncframe=syncframe%vmbuf->frames;
		err=ioctl(obj->fd,VIDIOCSYNC,&syncframe);
		if (err<0) {
			g_warning("v4l_mmap_process: error in VIDIOCSYNC: %s.",strerror(errno));	
			return NULL;
		}
	}else {
		return NULL;
	}
	/* not particularly efficient - hope for a capture source that 
	   provides subcapture or setting window */
	
	if (obj->width != MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width || obj->height != MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height){
		guchar tmp[obj->bsize];
		crop((guchar*) obj->img[syncframe].buffer, obj->width, obj->height, tmp,
			MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width, MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height);
		memcpy(obj->img[syncframe].buffer, tmp, MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width *
			MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height * obj->pict.depth/8);
	}
	return &obj->img[syncframe];
}

MSBuffer *v4l_grab_image_read(MSV4l *obj){
	int err;
	if (obj->allocdbuf==NULL){
		obj->allocdbuf=ms_buffer_new(obj->bsize);
		obj->allocdbuf->ref_count++;
	}
	if (obj->width != MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width || obj->height != MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height)
	{
		guchar tmp[obj->bsize];
		err=read(obj->fd,tmp,obj->bsize);
		if (err>0)
			crop(tmp, obj->width, obj->height, obj->allocdbuf->buffer, MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->width, MS_VIDEO_SOURCE(obj)->height);
		else {
			g_warning("MSV4l: Fail to read(): %s",strerror(errno));
			return NULL;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		err=read(obj->fd,obj->allocdbuf->buffer,obj->bsize);
		if (err<0){
			g_warning("MSV4l: Fail to read(): %s",strerror(errno));
			return NULL;
		}
	}
	return obj->allocdbuf;
}


MSBuffer * v4l_make_mire(MSV4l *obj){
	gchar *data;
	int i,j,line,pos;
	int patternw=obj->parent.width/6; 
	int patternh=obj->parent.height/6;
	int red,green=0,blue=0;
	if (obj->allocdbuf==NULL){
		obj->allocdbuf=ms_buffer_new(obj->parent.width*obj->parent.height*3);
		obj->allocdbuf->ref_count++;
	}
	data=obj->allocdbuf->buffer;
	for (i=0;i<obj->parent.height;++i){
		line=i*obj->parent.width*3;
		if ( ((i+obj->count)/patternh) & 0x1) red=255;
		else red= 0;
		for (j=0;j<obj->parent.width;++j){
			int tmp;
			pos=line+(j*3);
			
			if ( ((j+obj->count)/patternw) & 0x1) blue=255;
			else blue= 0;
			
			data[pos]=red;
			data[pos+1]=green;
			data[pos+2]=blue;
		}
	}
	obj->count++;
	usleep(60000);
	return obj->allocdbuf;
}


void *v4l_thread(MSV4l *obj){
	GMutex *mutex=MS_FILTER(obj)->lock;
	g_mutex_lock(mutex);
	obj->thread_run=TRUE;
	g_cond_signal(obj->cond);
	while(obj->thread_run){
		g_cond_wait(obj->cond,mutex);
		if (obj->grab_image){
			MSBuffer *grabbed;
			g_mutex_unlock(mutex);
			if (obj->fd>0){
				if (obj->use_mmap){
					grabbed=v4l_grab_image_mmap(obj);
				}else{
					grabbed=v4l_grab_image_read(obj);
				}
			}else grabbed=v4l_make_mire(obj);
			g_mutex_lock(mutex);
			if (grabbed){
				obj->image_grabbed=grabbed;
				obj->grab_image=FALSE;
			}
		}
	}
	g_cond_signal(obj->stopcond);
	obj->thread_exited=TRUE;
	g_mutex_unlock(mutex);
	return NULL;
}




void v4l_process(MSV4l * obj)
{
	GMutex *mutex=MS_FILTER(obj)->lock;
	g_mutex_lock(mutex);
	if (obj->image_grabbed!=NULL){
		MSMessage *m=ms_message_alloc();
		ms_message_set_buf(m,obj->image_grabbed);
		ms_queue_put(MS_FILTER(obj)->outqueues[0],m);
		obj->image_grabbed=NULL;
	}else{
		obj->grab_image=TRUE;
		g_cond_signal(obj->cond);
	}
	g_mutex_unlock(mutex);
}

void ms_v4l_uninit(MSV4l *obj)
{
	if (obj->device!=NULL) {
		g_free(obj->device);
		obj->device=NULL;
	}
	if (obj->v4lthread!=NULL) ms_v4l_stop(obj);
	if (obj->allocdbuf!=NULL) {
		ms_buffer_destroy(obj->allocdbuf);
		obj->allocdbuf=NULL;
	}
	g_cond_free(obj->cond);
	g_cond_free(obj->stopcond);
	ms_filter_uninit(MS_FILTER(obj));
}

void ms_v4l_destroy(MSV4l *obj)
{
	ms_v4l_uninit(obj);
	g_free(obj);
}