annotate libpurple/dbus-analyze-functions.py @ 18916:0f46f13c0805

Proposed "attention" API, a generalization of zaps (MySpaceIM), buzzes (Yahoo), and nudges (MSN). Adds a PurpleAttentionType struct to prpl.h, which is used to describe the the attention command (some protocols, notably MySpaceIM, support more than one). Uses two reserved fields in PurplePluginProtocolInfo, one function for sending an attention command, another for getting the possible attention commands (similar to status_types). Adds serv_got_attention() to server.c, similar to serv_got_im(), used to notify of incoming or outgoing attention notices.

import re
import string
import sys

# types translated into "int"
simpletypes = ["int", "gint", "guint", "gboolean", "gpointer", "size_t", "gssize", "time_t"]

# List "excluded" contains functions that shouldn't be exported via
# DBus.  If you remove a function from this list, please make sure
# that it does not break "make" with the configure option
# "--enable-dbus" turned on.

excluded = [\
    # I don't remember why this function is excluded; something to do
    # with the fact that it takes a (const) GList as a parameter.
    "purple_presence_add_list",

    # These functions are excluded because they involve value of the
    # type PurpleConvPlacementFunc, which is a pointer to a function and
    # (currently?) can't be translated into a DBus type.  Normally,
    # functions with untranslatable types are skipped, but this script
    # assumes that all non-pointer type names beginning with "Purple"
    # are enums, which is not true in this case.
    "purple_conv_placement_add_fnc",
    "purple_conv_placement_get_fnc",
    "purple_conv_placement_get_current_func",
    "purple_conv_placement_set_current_func",

    # This is excluded because this script treats PurpleLogReadFlags*
    # as pointer to a struct, instead of a pointer to an enum.  This
    # causes a compilation error. Someone should fix this script.
    "purple_log_read",
    ]

# This is a list of functions that return a GList* or GSList * whose elements
# are strings, not pointers to objects.
stringlists = [
    "purple_prefs_get_path_list",
    "purple_prefs_get_string_list",
    "purple_uri_list_extract_filenames",
    "purple_uri_list_extract_uris",
]

# This is a list of functions that return a GList* or GSList* that should
# not be freed.  Ideally, this information should be obtained from the Doxygen
# documentation at some point.
constlists = [
    "purple_account_get_status_types",
    "purple_accounts_get_all",
    "purple_account_option_get_list",
    "purple_connections_get_all",
    "purple_connections_get_connecting",
    "purple_get_conversations",
    "purple_get_ims",
    "purple_get_chats",
    "purple_conv_chat_get_users",
    "purple_conv_chat_get_ignored",
    "purple_mime_document_get_fields",
    "purple_mime_document_get_parts",
    "purple_mime_part_get_fields",
    "purple_notify_user_info_get_entries",
    "purple_request_fields_get_required",
    "purple_request_field_list_get_selected",
    "purple_request_field_list_get_items",
    "purple_savedstatuses_get_all",
    "purple_status_type_get_attrs",
    "purple_presence_get_statuses",
]

pointer = "#pointer#"
myexception = "My Exception"

def ctopascal(name):
    newname = ""
    for word in name.split("_"):
        newname += word.capitalize()
    return newname

class Parameter:
    def __init__(self, type, name):
        self.name = name
        self.type = type

    def fromtokens(tokens, parameternumber = -1):
        if len(tokens) == 0:
            raise myexception
        if (len(tokens) == 1) or (tokens[-1] == pointer):
            if parameternumber >= 0:
                return Parameter(tokens, "param%i" % parameternumber)
            else:
                raise myexception
        else:
            return Parameter(tokens[:-1], tokens[-1])
                    
    fromtokens = staticmethod(fromtokens)

class Binding:
    def __init__(self, functiontext, paramtexts):
        self.function = Parameter.fromtokens(functiontext.split())

        if self.function.name in excluded:
            raise myexception

        self.params = []
        for i in range(len(paramtexts)):
            self.params.append(Parameter.fromtokens(paramtexts[i].split(), i))

        self.call = "%s(%s)" % (self.function.name,
                                ", ".join([param.name for param in self.params]))
        
    
    def process(self):
        for param in self.params:
            self.processinput(param.type, param.name)

        self.processoutput(self.function.type, "RESULT")
        self.flush()
        

    def processinput(self, type, name):
        const = False
        unsigned = False
        if type[0] == "const":
            type = type[1:]
            const = True

        if type[0] == "unsigned":
            type = type[1:]
            unsigned = True

        if len(type) == 1:
            # simple types (int, gboolean, etc.) and enums
            if (type[0] in simpletypes) or ((type[0].startswith("Purple") and not type[0].endswith("Callback"))):
                return self.inputsimple(type, name, unsigned)

        # pointers ... 
        if (len(type) == 2) and (type[1] == pointer):
            # strings
            if type[0] in ["char", "gchar"]:
                if const:
                    return self.inputstring(type, name, unsigned)
                else:
                    raise myexception

            elif type[0] == "GHashTable":
                return self.inputhash(type, name)
                
            # known object types are transformed to integer handles
            elif type[0].startswith("Purple") or type[0] == "xmlnode":
                return self.inputpurplestructure(type, name)

            # unknown pointers are always replaced with NULL
            else:
                return self.inputpointer(type, name)

        raise myexception

   
    def processoutput(self, type, name):
        # the "void" type is simple ...
        if type == ["void"]:
            return self.outputvoid(type, name)

        const = False
        if type[0] == "const":
            type = type[1:]
            const = True

        # a string
        if type == ["char", pointer] or type == ["gchar", pointer]:
            return self.outputstring(type, name, const)

        # simple types (ints, booleans, enums, ...)
        if (len(type) == 1) and \
               ((type[0] in simpletypes) or (type[0].startswith("Purple"))):
            return self.outputsimple(type, name)

        # pointers ...
        if (len(type) == 2) and (type[1] == pointer):

            # handles
            if type[0].startswith("Purple"):
                return self.outputpurplestructure(type, name)

            if type[0] in ["GList", "GSList"]:
                return self.outputlist(type, name)

        raise myexception
    

class ClientBinding (Binding):
    def __init__(self, functiontext, paramtexts, knowntypes, headersonly):
        Binding.__init__(self, functiontext, paramtexts)
        self.knowntypes = knowntypes
        self.headersonly = headersonly
        self.paramshdr = []
        self.decls = []
        self.inputparams = []
        self.outputparams = []
        self.returncode = []

    def flush(self):
        paramslist = ", ".join(self.paramshdr)
        if (paramslist == "") :
            paramslist = "void"
        print "%s %s(%s)" % (self.functiontype, self.function.name,
                             paramslist),

        if self.headersonly:
            print ";"
            return

        print "{"

        for decl in self.decls:
            print decl

        print 'dbus_g_proxy_call(purple_proxy, "%s", NULL,' % ctopascal(self.function.name)
        
        for type_name in self.inputparams:
            print "\t%s, %s, " % type_name,
        print "G_TYPE_INVALID,"

        for type_name in self.outputparams:
            print "\t%s, &%s, " % type_name,
        print "G_TYPE_INVALID);"
        
        for code in self.returncode:
            print code

        print "}\n"
        

    def definepurplestructure(self, type):
        if (self.headersonly) and (type[0] not in self.knowntypes):
            print "struct _%s;" % type[0]
            print "typedef struct _%s %s;" % (type[0], type[0])
            self.knowntypes.append(type[0])

    def inputsimple(self, type, name, us):
        self.paramshdr.append("%s %s" % (type[0], name))
        if us:
            self.inputparams.append(("G_TYPE_UINT", name))
        else:
            self.inputparams.append(("G_TYPE_INT", name))

    def inputstring(self, type, name, us):
        if us:
            self.paramshdr.append("const unsigned char *%s" % name)
        else:
            self.paramshdr.append("const char *%s" % name)
        self.inputparams.append(("G_TYPE_STRING", name))
        
    def inputpurplestructure(self, type, name):
        self.paramshdr.append("const %s *%s" % (type[0], name))
        self.inputparams.append(("G_TYPE_INT", "GPOINTER_TO_INT(%s)" % name))
        self.definepurplestructure(type)

    def inputpointer(self, type, name):
        name += "_NULL"
        self.paramshdr.append("const %s *%s" % (type[0], name))
        self.inputparams.append(("G_TYPE_INT", "0"))
        
    def inputhash(self, type, name):
        self.paramshdr.append("const GHashTable *%s" % name)
        self.inputparams.append(('dbus_g_type_get_map ("GHashTable", G_TYPE_STRING, G_TYPE_STRING)', name))

    def outputvoid(self, type, name):
        self.functiontype = "void"

    def outputstring(self, type, name, const):
        self.functiontype = "char*"
        self.decls.append("char *%s = NULL;" % name)
        self.outputparams.append(("G_TYPE_STRING", name))
#        self.returncode.append("NULLIFY(%s);" % name)
        self.returncode.append("return %s;" % name);

    def outputsimple(self, type, name):
        self.functiontype = type[0]
        self.decls.append("%s %s = 0;" % (type[0], name))
        self.outputparams.append(("G_TYPE_INT", name))
        self.returncode.append("return %s;" % name);

    # we could add "const" to the return type but this would probably
    # be a nuisance
    def outputpurplestructure(self, type, name):
        name = name + "_ID"
        self.functiontype = "%s*" % type[0]
        self.decls.append("int %s = 0;" % name)
        self.outputparams.append(("G_TYPE_INT", "%s" % name))
        self.returncode.append("return (%s*) GINT_TO_POINTER(%s);" % (type[0], name));
        self.definepurplestructure(type)

    def outputlist(self, type, name):
        self.functiontype = "%s*" % type[0]
        self.decls.append("GArray *%s;" % name)
        self.outputparams.append(('dbus_g_type_get_collection("GArray", G_TYPE_INT)', name))
        self.returncode.append("return garray_int_to_%s(%s);" %
                               (type[0].lower(), name));

 
class ServerBinding (Binding):
    def __init__(self, functiontext, paramtexts):
        Binding.__init__(self, functiontext, paramtexts)
        self.dparams = ""
        self.cparams = []
        self.cdecls  = []
        self.ccode  = []
        self.cparamsout = []
        self.ccodeout = []
        self.argfunc = "dbus_message_get_args"

    def flush(self):
        print "static DBusMessage*"
        print "%s_DBUS(DBusMessage *message_DBUS, DBusError *error_DBUS) {" % \
              self.function.name
        
        print "\tDBusMessage *reply_DBUS;"

        for decl in self.cdecls:
            print decl

        print "\t%s(message_DBUS, error_DBUS," % self.argfunc,
        for param in self.cparams:
            print "DBUS_TYPE_%s, &%s," % param,
        print "DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);"

        print "\tCHECK_ERROR(error_DBUS);"

        for code in self.ccode:
            print code

        print "\treply_DBUS = dbus_message_new_method_return (message_DBUS);"

        print "\tdbus_message_append_args(reply_DBUS,",
        for param in self.cparamsout:
            if type(param) is str:
                print "%s," % param,
            else:
                print "DBUS_TYPE_%s, &%s," % param,
        print "DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);"

        for code in self.ccodeout:
            print code

        print "\treturn reply_DBUS;\n}\n"


    def addstring(self, *items):
        for item in items:
            self.dparams += item + r"\0"

    def addintype(self, type, name):
        self.addstring("in", type, name)

    def addouttype(self, type, name):
        self.addstring("out", type, name)


    # input parameters

    def inputsimple(self, type, name, us):
        if us:
            self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t %s;" % name)
            self.cparams.append(("INT32", name))
            self.addintype("i", name)
        else:
            self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_uint32_t %s;" % name)
            self.cparams.append(("UINT32", name))
            self.addintype("u", name)

    def inputstring(self, type, name, us):
        if us:
            self.cdecls.append("\tconst unsigned char *%s;" % name)
        else:
            self.cdecls.append("\tconst char *%s;" % name)
        self.cparams.append(("STRING", name))
        self.ccode.append("\t%s = (%s && %s[0]) ? %s : NULL;" % (name,name,name,name))
        self.addintype("s", name)

    def inputhash(self, type, name):
        self.argfunc = "purple_dbus_message_get_args"
        self.cdecls.append("\tDBusMessageIter %s_ITER;" % name)
        self.cdecls.append("\tGHashTable *%s;" % name)
        self.cparams.append(("ARRAY", "%s_ITER" % name))
        self.ccode.append("\t%s = purple_dbus_iter_hash_table(&%s_ITER, error_DBUS);" \
                     % (name, name))
        self.ccode.append("\tCHECK_ERROR(error_DBUS);")
        self.ccodeout.append("\tg_hash_table_destroy(%s);" % name)
        self.addintype("a{ss}", name)

    def inputpurplestructure(self, type, name):
        self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t %s_ID;" %  name)
        self.cdecls.append("\t%s *%s;" % (type[0], name))
        self.cparams.append(("INT32", name + "_ID"))
        self.ccode.append("\tPURPLE_DBUS_ID_TO_POINTER(%s, %s_ID, %s, error_DBUS);"  % \
                       (name, name, type[0]))
        self.addintype("i", name)

    def inputpointer(self, type, name):
        self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t %s_NULL;" %  name)
        self.cdecls .append("\t%s *%s;" % (type[0], name))
        self.cparams.append(("INT32", name + "_NULL"))
        self.ccode  .append("\t%s = NULL;" % name)
        self.addintype("i", name)

    # output parameters

    def outputvoid(self, type, name):
        self.ccode.append("\t%s;" % self.call) # just call the function

    def outputstring(self, type, name, const):
        if const:
            self.cdecls.append("\tconst char *%s;" % name)
        else:
            self.cdecls.append("\tchar *%s;" % name)
        self.ccode.append("\tif ((%s = %s) == NULL)" % (name, self.call))
        self.ccode.append("\t\t%s = \"\";" % (name))
        self.cparamsout.append(("STRING", name))
        self.addouttype("s", name)
        if not const:
            self.ccodeout.append("\tg_free(%s);" % name)

    def outputsimple(self, type, name):
        self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t %s;" % name)
        self.ccode.append("\t%s = %s;" % (name, self.call))
        self.cparamsout.append(("INT32", name))
        self.addouttype("i", name)

    def outputpurplestructure(self, type, name):
        self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t %s;" % name)
        self.ccode .append("\tPURPLE_DBUS_POINTER_TO_ID(%s, %s, error_DBUS);" % (name, self.call))
        self.cparamsout.append(("INT32", name))
        self.addouttype("i", name)

    # GList*, GSList*, assume that list is a list of objects
    # unless the function is in stringlists
    def outputlist(self, type, name):
        self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t %s_LEN;" % name)
        self.ccodeout.append("\tg_free(%s);" % name)

        self.cdecls.append("\t%s *list;" % type[0]);

        if self.function.name in stringlists:
            self.cdecls.append("\tchar **%s;" % name)
            self.ccode.append("\tlist = %s;" % self.call)
            self.ccode.append("\t%s = (char **)purple_%s_to_array(list, FALSE, &%s_LEN);" % \
                         (name, type[0], name))
            self.cparamsout.append("DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &%s, %s_LEN" \
                          % (name, name))
            if (not (self.function.name in constlists)):
                type_name = type[0].lower()[1:]
                self.ccodeout.append("\tg_%s_foreach(list, (GFunc)g_free, NULL);" % type_name)
                self.ccodeout.append("\tg_%s_free(list);" % type_name)
            self.addouttype("as", name)
        else:
            self.cdecls.append("\tdbus_int32_t *%s;" % name)
            self.ccode.append("\tlist = %s;" % self.call)
            self.ccode.append("\t%s = purple_dbusify_%s(list, FALSE, &%s_LEN);" % \
                         (name, type[0], name))
            if (not (self.function.name in constlists)):
                self.ccode.append("\tg_%s_free(list);" % type[0].lower()[1:])
            self.cparamsout.append("DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &%s, %s_LEN" \
                              % (name, name))
            self.addouttype("ai", name)


class BindingSet:
    regexp = r"^(\w[^()]*)\(([^()]*)\)\s*;\s*$";

    def __init__(self, inputfile, fprefix):
        self.inputiter = iter(inputfile)
        self.functionregexp = \
             re.compile("^%s(\w[^()]*)\(([^()]*)\)\s*;\s*$" % fprefix)    


                
    def process(self):
        print "/* Generated by %s.  Do not edit! */" % sys.argv[0]

        for line in self.inputiter:
            words = line.split()
            if len(words) == 0:             # empty line
                continue
            if line[0] == "#":              # preprocessor directive
                continue
            if words[0] in ["typedef", "struct", "enum", "static"]:
                continue

            # accumulate lines until the parentheses are balance or an
            # empty line has been encountered
            myline = line.strip()
            while myline.count("(") > myline.count(")"):
                newline = self.inputiter.next().strip()
                if len(newline) == 0:
                    break
                myline += " " + newline

            # is this a function declaration?
            thematch = self.functionregexp.match(
                myline.replace("*", " " + pointer + " "))

            if thematch is None:
                continue

            functiontext = thematch.group(1)
            paramstext = thematch.group(2).strip()

            if (paramstext == "void") or (paramstext == ""):
                paramtexts = []
            else:
                paramtexts = paramstext.split(",")

            try:
                self.processfunction(functiontext, paramtexts)
            except myexception:
                sys.stderr.write(myline + "\n")
            except:
                sys.stderr.write(myline + "\n")
                raise

        self.flush()

class ServerBindingSet (BindingSet):
    def __init__(self, inputfile, fprefix):
        BindingSet.__init__(self, inputfile, fprefix)
        self.functions = []


    def processfunction(self, functiontext, paramtexts):
        binding = ServerBinding(functiontext, paramtexts)
        binding.process()
        self.functions.append((binding.function.name, binding.dparams))
        
    def flush(self):
        print "static PurpleDBusBinding bindings_DBUS[] = { "
        for function, params in self.functions:
            print '{"%s", "%s", %s_DBUS},' % \
                  (ctopascal(function), params, function)

        print "{NULL, NULL, NULL}"
        print "};"

        print "#define PURPLE_DBUS_REGISTER_BINDINGS(handle) purple_dbus_register_bindings(handle, bindings_DBUS)"
        
class ClientBindingSet (BindingSet):
    def __init__(self, inputfile, fprefix, headersonly):
        BindingSet.__init__(self, inputfile, fprefix)
        self.functions = []
        self.knowntypes = []
        self.headersonly = headersonly

    def processfunction(self, functiontext, paramtexts):
        binding = ClientBinding(functiontext, paramtexts, self.knowntypes, self.headersonly)
        binding.process()

    def flush(self):
        pass

# Main program

options = {}

for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
    if arg[0:2] == "--":
        mylist = arg[2:].split("=",1)
        command = mylist[0]
        if len(mylist) > 1:
            options[command] = mylist[1]
        else:
            options[command] = None

if "export-only" in options:
    fprefix = "DBUS_EXPORT\s+"
else:
    fprefix = ""

sys.stderr.write("%s: Functions not exported:\n" % sys.argv[0])

if "client" in options:
    bindings = ClientBindingSet(sys.stdin, fprefix,
                                options.has_key("headers"))
else:
    bindings = ServerBindingSet(sys.stdin, fprefix)
bindings.process()