annotate src/getopt.h @ 11534:379490cbe014

[gaim-migrate @ 13783] Treat \ as an inside-word character. committer: Tailor Script <tailor@pidgin.im>
author Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
date Mon, 12 Sep 2005 20:12:32 +0000
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1 /* Declarations for getopt.
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2
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3 NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
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4 "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
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5 before changing it!
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6
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7 Gaim is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
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8 to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
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9 source distribution.
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10
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11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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12 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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13 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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14 later version.
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15
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16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 GNU General Public License for more details.
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20
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21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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23 Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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24
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25 #ifndef _GETOPT_H
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26 #define _GETOPT_H 1
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27
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28 #ifdef __cplusplus
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29 extern "C" {
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30 #endif
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31
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32 /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
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33 When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
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34 the argument value is returned here.
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35 Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
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36 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
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37
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38 extern char *optarg;
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39
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40 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
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41 This is used for communication to and from the caller
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42 and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
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43
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44 On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
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45
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46 When `getopt' returns EOF, this is the index of the first of the
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47 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
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48
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49 Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
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50 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
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51
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52 extern int optind;
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53
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54 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
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55 for unrecognized options. */
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56
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57 extern int opterr;
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58
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59 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
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60
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61 extern int optopt;
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62
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63 /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
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64 The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
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65 of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
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66 zero.
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67
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68 The field `has_arg' is:
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69 no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
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70 required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
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71 optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
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72
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73 If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
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74 to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
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75 left unchanged if the option is not found.
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76
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77 To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
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78 a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
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79 option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
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80 value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
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81 one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
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82 returns the contents of the `val' field. */
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83
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84 struct option
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85 {
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86 #if __STDC__
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87 const char *name;
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88 #else
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89 char *name;
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90 #endif
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91 /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
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92 type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
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93 int has_arg;
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94 int *flag;
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95 int val;
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96 };
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97
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98 /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
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99
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100 #define no_argument 0
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101 #define required_argument 1
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102 #define optional_argument 2
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103
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104 #if __STDC__
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105 #if defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
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106 /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with
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107 differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation
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108 errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */
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109 extern int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts);
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110 #else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
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111 extern int getopt ();
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112 #endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
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113 extern int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts,
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114 const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
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115 extern int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv,
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116 const char *shortopts,
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117 const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
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118
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119 /* Internal only. Users should not call this directly. */
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120 extern int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv,
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121 const char *shortopts,
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122 const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
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123 int long_only);
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124 #else /* not __STDC__ */
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125 extern int getopt ();
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126 extern int getopt_long ();
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127 extern int getopt_long_only ();
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128
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129 extern int _getopt_internal ();
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130 #endif /* not __STDC__ */
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131
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132 #ifdef __cplusplus
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133 }
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134 #endif
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135
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136 #endif /* _GETOPT_H */