annotate plugins/perl/perl.c @ 8713:7024b595b6ae

[gaim-migrate @ 9467] " Expansion from my original protocol prefs to plugin prefs. Things are handled a bit different in this iteration of it, but I have already modified msn and jabber to use it, and included an example plugin to show how to use it. It will also generate pages with doxygen. The example plugin doesn't not contain any translatable strings seeing as we're in the string freeze. And it's an example, whats the point of translating it..? Also, I tweaked the documentation for 2 functions in gtkprefs, gaim_gtk_prefs_dropdown and gaim_gtk_prefs_dropdown_from_list. Nothing major in that, just made it say that the list should be a list of pairs label/value. Also there's 5 new files that will need to be added to cvs: src/pluginpref.h src/pluginpref.c src/gtkpluginpref.h src/gtkpluginpref.c plugins/pluginpref_example.c the tarball already has them structured correctly and contains the diff" --Gary Kramlich - amc_grim and the german translator pointed out that sean missed the novell file for POTFILES.in committer: Tailor Script <[e-mail]>

/*
 * gaim
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Christian Hammond <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
# ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
#  include <limits.h>
#  ifndef NAME_MAX
#   define NAME_MAX _POSIX_NAME_MAX
#  endif
# endif
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG
# undef DEBUG
#endif

#undef PACKAGE


#define group perl_group

#ifdef _WIN32
/* This took me an age to figure out.. without this __declspec(dllimport)
 * will be ignored.
 */
# define HASATTRIBUTE
#endif

#include <EXTERN.h>

#ifndef _SEM_SEMUN_UNDEFINED
# define HAS_UNION_SEMUN
#endif

#include <perl.h>
#include <XSUB.h>

#ifndef _WIN32
# include <sys/mman.h>
#endif

#undef PACKAGE

#ifndef _WIN32
# include <dirent.h>
#else
 /* We're using perl's win32 port of this */
# define dirent direct
#endif

#undef group

/* perl module support */
#ifdef OLD_PERL
extern void boot_DynaLoader _((CV * cv));
#else
extern void boot_DynaLoader _((pTHX_ CV * cv)); /* perl is so wacky */
#endif

#undef _
#ifdef DEBUG
# undef DEBUG
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
# undef pipe
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
#define _WIN32DEP_H_
#endif
#include "internal.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "plugin.h"
#include "signals.h"

#include "perl-common.h"
#include "perl-handlers.h"

#define PERL_PLUGIN_ID "core-perl"

typedef struct
{
	GaimPlugin *plugin;
	char *package;
	char *load_sub;
	char *unload_sub;

} GaimPerlScript;


PerlInterpreter *my_perl = NULL;

static void
#ifdef OLD_PERL
xs_init()
#else
xs_init(pTHX)
#endif
{
	char *file = __FILE__;

	/* This one allows dynamic loading of perl modules in perl
           scripts by the 'use perlmod;' construction*/
	newXS("DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader", boot_DynaLoader, file);
}


static void
perl_init(void)
{
	/* changed the name of the variable from load_file to
	   perl_definitions since now it does much more than defining
	   the load_file sub. Moreover, deplaced the initialisation to
	   the xs_init function. (TheHobbit)*/
	char *perl_args[] = { "", "-e", "0", "-w" };
	char perl_definitions[] =
	{
		/* We use to function one to load a file the other to
		   execute the string obtained from the first and holding
		   the file conents. This allows to have a realy local $/
		   without introducing temp variables to hold the old
		   value. Just a question of style:) */
		"package Gaim::PerlLoader;"
		"use Symbol;"

		"sub load_file {"
		  "my $f_name=shift;"
		  "local $/=undef;"
		  "open FH,$f_name or return \"__FAILED__\";"
		  "$_=<FH>;"
		  "close FH;"
		  "return $_;"
		"}"

		"sub destroy_package {"
		  "eval { $_[0]->UNLOAD() if $_[0]->can('UNLOAD'); };"
		  "Symbol::delete_package($_[0]);"
		"}"

		"sub load_n_eval {"
		  "my ($f_name, $package) = @_;"
		  "destroy_package($package);"
		  "my $strin=load_file($f_name);"
		  "return 2 if($strin eq \"__FAILED__\");"
		  "my $eval = qq{package $package; $strin;};"

		  "{"
		  "  eval $eval;"
		  "}"

		  "if($@) {"
		    /*"  #something went wrong\n"*/
		    "die(\"Errors loading file $f_name: $@\");"
		  "}"

		  "return 0;"
		"}"
	};

	my_perl = perl_alloc();
	perl_construct(my_perl);
#ifdef DEBUG
	perl_parse(my_perl, xs_init, 4, perl_args, NULL);
#else
	perl_parse(my_perl, xs_init, 3, perl_args, NULL);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PERL_EVAL_PV
	eval_pv(perl_definitions, TRUE);
#else
	perl_eval_pv(perl_definitions, TRUE); /* deprecated */
#endif

	perl_run(my_perl);
}

static void
perl_end(void)
{
	if (my_perl == NULL)
		return;

	perl_eval_pv(
		"foreach my $lib (@DynaLoader::dl_modules) {"
		  "if ($lib =~ /^Gaim\\b/) {"
		    "$lib .= '::deinit();';"
		    "eval $lib;"
		  "}"
		"}",
		TRUE);

	perl_destruct(my_perl);
	perl_free(my_perl);
	my_perl = NULL;
}

void
gaim_perl_callXS(void (*subaddr)(pTHX_ CV *cv), CV *cv, SV **mark)
{
	dSP;

	PUSHMARK(mark);
	(*subaddr)(aTHX_ cv);

	PUTBACK;
}

static void
normalize_script_name(char *name)
{
	char *c;

	c = strrchr(name, '.');

	if (c != NULL)
		*c = '\0';

	for (c = name; *c != '\0'; c++)
	{
		if (*c != '_' && !g_ascii_isalnum(*c))
			*c = '_';
	}
}

static gboolean
probe_perl_plugin(GaimPlugin *plugin)
{
	/* XXX This would be much faster if I didn't create a new
	 *     PerlInterpreter every time I probed a plugin */
	PerlInterpreter *prober = perl_alloc();
	char *argv[] = {"", plugin->path };
	gboolean status = TRUE;
	HV *plugin_info;

	perl_construct(prober);
	perl_parse(prober, xs_init, 2, argv, NULL);
	perl_run(prober);

	plugin_info = perl_get_hv("PLUGIN_INFO", FALSE);

	if (plugin_info == NULL)
		status = FALSE;
	else if (!hv_exists(plugin_info, "perl_api_version",
						strlen("perl_api_version")) ||
			 !hv_exists(plugin_info, "name", strlen("name")) ||
			 !hv_exists(plugin_info, "load", strlen("load")))
	{
		/* Not a valid plugin. */

		status = FALSE;
	}
	else
	{
		SV **key;
		int perl_api_ver;

		key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "perl_api_version",
					   strlen("perl_api_version"), 0);

		perl_api_ver = SvIV(*key);

		if (perl_api_ver != 2)
			status = FALSE;
		else
		{
			GaimPluginInfo *info;
			GaimPerlScript *gps;
			char *basename;
			STRLEN len;

			gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_INFO, "perl", "Found plugin info\n");

			info = g_new0(GaimPluginInfo, 1);
			gps  = g_new0(GaimPerlScript, 1);

			info->api_version = 2;
			info->type = GAIM_PLUGIN_STANDARD;

			info->dependencies = g_list_append(info->dependencies,
											   PERL_PLUGIN_ID);

			gps->plugin = plugin;

			basename = g_path_get_basename(plugin->path);
			normalize_script_name(basename);
			gps->package = g_strdup_printf("Gaim::Script::%s", basename);
			g_free(basename);

			/* We know this one exists. */
			key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "name", strlen("name"), 0);
			info->name = g_strdup(SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "url", strlen("url"), 0)))
				info->homepage = g_strdup(SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "author", strlen("author"), 0)))
				info->author = g_strdup(SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "summary",
								strlen("summary"), 0)))
				info->summary = g_strdup(SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "description",
								strlen("description"), 0)))
				info->description = g_strdup(SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "version", strlen("version"), 0)))
				info->version = g_strdup(SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "load", strlen("load"), 0)))
				gps->load_sub = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", gps->package,
												SvPV(*key, len));

			if ((key = hv_fetch(plugin_info, "unload", strlen("unload"), 0)))
				gps->unload_sub = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", gps->package,
												  SvPV(*key, len));

			plugin->info = info;
			info->extra_info = gps;

			status = gaim_plugin_register(plugin);
		}
	}

	perl_destruct(prober);
	perl_free(prober);

	return status;
}

static gboolean
load_perl_plugin(GaimPlugin *plugin)
{
	GaimPerlScript *gps = (GaimPerlScript *)plugin->info->extra_info;
	char *atmp[3] = { plugin->path, NULL, NULL };

	if (gps == NULL || gps->load_sub == NULL)
		return FALSE;

	gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_INFO, "perl", "Loading perl script\n");

	if (my_perl == NULL)
		perl_init();

	plugin->handle = gps;

	atmp[1] = gps->package;

	execute_perl("Gaim::PerlLoader::load_n_eval", 2, atmp);

	{
		dSP;
		ENTER;
		SAVETMPS;
		PUSHMARK(sp);
		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(gaim_perl_bless_object(plugin, "Gaim::Plugin")));
		PUTBACK;

		perl_call_pv(gps->load_sub, G_EVAL | G_SCALAR);
		SPAGAIN;

		if (SvTRUE(ERRSV)) {
			STRLEN len;

			gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "perl",
					   "Perl function %s exited abnormally: %s\n",
					   gps->load_sub, SvPV(ERRSV, len));
		}

		PUTBACK;
		FREETMPS;
		LEAVE;
	}

	return TRUE;
}

static void
destroy_package(const char *package)
{
	dSP;

	ENTER;
	SAVETMPS;

	PUSHMARK(SP);
	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(package, strlen(package))));
	PUTBACK;

	perl_call_pv("Gaim::PerlLoader::destroy_package",
				 G_VOID | G_EVAL | G_DISCARD);

	SPAGAIN;

	PUTBACK;
	FREETMPS;
	LEAVE;
}

static gboolean
unload_perl_plugin(GaimPlugin *plugin)
{
	GaimPerlScript *gps = (GaimPerlScript *)plugin->info->extra_info;

	if (gps == NULL || gps->unload_sub == NULL)
		return FALSE;

	gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_INFO, "perl", "Unloading perl script\n");

	{
		dSP;
		ENTER;
		SAVETMPS;
		PUSHMARK(sp);
		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(gaim_perl_bless_object(plugin, "Gaim::Plugin")));
		PUTBACK;

		perl_call_pv(gps->unload_sub, G_EVAL | G_SCALAR);
		SPAGAIN;

		if (SvTRUE(ERRSV)) {
			STRLEN len;

			gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "perl",
					   "Perl function %s exited abnormally: %s\n",
					   gps->load_sub, SvPV(ERRSV, len));
		}

		PUTBACK;
		FREETMPS;
		LEAVE;
	}

	gaim_perl_signal_clear_for_plugin(plugin);
	gaim_perl_timeout_clear_for_plugin(plugin);

	destroy_package(gps->package);

	return TRUE;
}

static void
destroy_perl_plugin(GaimPlugin *plugin)
{
	if (plugin->info != NULL)
	{
		GaimPerlScript *gps;

		if (plugin->info->name != NULL)
			g_free(plugin->info->name);

		if (plugin->info->version != NULL)
			g_free(plugin->info->version);

		if (plugin->info->summary != NULL)
			g_free(plugin->info->summary);

		if (plugin->info->description != NULL)
			g_free(plugin->info->description);

		if (plugin->info->author != NULL)
			g_free(plugin->info->author);

		if (plugin->info->homepage != NULL)
			g_free(plugin->info->homepage);

		gps = (GaimPerlScript *)plugin->info->extra_info;

		if (gps != NULL)
		{
			if (gps->load_sub != NULL)
				g_free(gps->load_sub);

			if (gps->unload_sub != NULL)
				g_free(gps->unload_sub);

			if (gps->package != NULL)
				g_free(gps->package);

			g_free(gps);
			plugin->info->extra_info = NULL;
		}
	}
}

static gboolean
plugin_unload(GaimPlugin *plugin)
{
	perl_end();

	return TRUE;
}

static GaimPluginLoaderInfo loader_info =
{
	NULL,                                             /**< exts           */

	probe_perl_plugin,                                /**< probe          */
	load_perl_plugin,                                 /**< load           */
	unload_perl_plugin,                               /**< unload         */
	destroy_perl_plugin                               /**< destroy        */
};

static GaimPluginInfo info =
{
	2,                                                /**< api_version    */
	GAIM_PLUGIN_LOADER,                               /**< type           */
	NULL,                                             /**< ui_requirement */
	0,                                                /**< flags          */
	NULL,                                             /**< dependencies   */
	GAIM_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,                            /**< priority       */

	PERL_PLUGIN_ID,                                   /**< id             */
	N_("Perl Plugin Loader"),                         /**< name           */
	VERSION,                                          /**< version        */
	N_("Provides support for loading perl plugins."), /**< summary        */
	N_("Provides support for loading perl plugins."), /**< description    */
	"Christian Hammond <[e-mail]>",       /**< author         */
	GAIM_WEBSITE,                                     /**< homepage       */

	NULL,                                             /**< load           */
	plugin_unload,                                    /**< unload         */
	NULL,                                             /**< destroy        */

	NULL,                                             /**< ui_info        */
	&loader_info                                      /**< extra_info     */
};

static void
init_plugin(GaimPlugin *plugin)
{
	loader_info.exts = g_list_append(loader_info.exts, "pl");
}

GAIM_INIT_PLUGIN(perl, init_plugin, info)