annotate src/win32/untar.c @ 9428:796f510a6e19

[gaim-migrate @ 10247] Arun A Tharuvai writes: Slash commands with "w" (and "W") ignore space between it and the next command. This causes the trailing space to either: get treated as the first character of of an immediately following "s" (or "S") argument, or get treated as the entire contents of any following "w" (or "W") arguments. This patch of his, #982083, fixes those issues. committer: Tailor Script <[e-mail]>

/* untar.c */

/*#define VERSION "1.4"*/

/* DESCRIPTION:
 *	Untar extracts files from an uncompressed tar archive, or one which
 *	has been compressed with gzip. Usually such archives will have file
 *	names that end with ".tar" or ".tgz" respectively, although untar
 *	doesn't depend on any naming conventions.  For a summary of the
 *	command-line options, run untar with no arguments.
 *
 * HOW TO COMPILE:
 *	Untar doesn't require any special libraries or compile-time flags.
 *	A simple "cc untar.c -o untar" (or the local equivalent) is
 *	sufficient.  Even "make untar" works, without needing a Makefile.
 *	For Microsoft Visual C++, the command is "cl /D_WEAK_POSIX untar.c"
 *	(for 32 bit compilers) or "cl /F 1400 untar.c" (for 16-bit).
 *
 *	IF YOU SEE COMPILER WARNINGS, THAT'S NORMAL; you can ignore them.
 *	Most of the warnings could be eliminated by adding #include <string.h>
 *	but that isn't portable -- some systems require <strings.h> and
 *	<malloc.h>, for example.  Because <string.h> isn't quite portable,
 *	and isn't really necessary in the context of this program, it isn't
 *	included.
 *
 * PORTABILITY:
 *	Untar only requires the <stdio.h> header.  It uses old-style function
 *	definitions.  It opens all files in binary mode.  Taken together,
 *	this means that untar should compile & run on just about anything.
 *
 *	If your system supports the POSIX chmod(2), utime(2), link(2), and
 *	symlink(2) calls, then you may wish to compile with -D_POSIX_SOURCE,
 *	which will enable untar to use those system calls to restore the
 *	timestamp and permissions of the extracted files, and restore links.
 *	(For Linux, _POSIX_SOURCE is always defined.)
 *
 *	For systems which support some POSIX features but not enough to support
 *	-D_POSIX_SOURCE, you might be able to use -D_WEAK_POSIX.  This allows
 *	untar to restore time stamps and file permissions, but not links.
 *	This should work for Microsoft systems, and hopefully others as well.
 *
 * AUTHOR & COPYRIGHT INFO:
 *	Written by Steve Kirkendall, [e-mail]
 *	Placed in public domain, 6 October 1995
 *
 *	Portions derived from inflate.c -- Not copyrighted 1992 by Mark Adler
 *	version c10p1, 10 January 1993
 *
 *      Altered by Herman Bloggs <[e-mail]>
 *      April 4, 2003
 *      Changes: Stripped out gz compression code, added better interface for
 *      untar.
 */
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifndef SEEK_SET
# define SEEK_SET 0
#endif

#ifdef _WEAK_POSIX
# ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
#  define _POSIX_SOURCE
# endif
#endif

#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <sys/stat.h>
# include <sys/utime.h>
# ifdef _WEAK_POSIX
#  define mode_t int
# else
#  include <unistd.h>
# endif
#endif
#include "debug.h"
#include "untar.h"

#define mkdir(a,b) _mkdir((a))
#define untar_error( error, args... )      gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "untar", error, ## args )
#define untar_warning( warning, args... )  gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_WARNING, "untar", warning, ## args )
#define untar_verbose( args... )           gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_INFO, "untar", ## args )
 
#define WSIZE	32768	/* size of decompression buffer */
#define TSIZE	512	/* size of a "tape" block */
#define CR	13	/* carriage-return character */
#define LF	10	/* line-feed character */

typedef unsigned char	Uchar_t;
typedef unsigned short	Ushort_t;
typedef unsigned long	Ulong_t;

typedef struct
{
	char	filename[100];	/*   0  name of next file */
	char	mode[8];	/* 100  Permissions and type (octal digits) */
	char	owner[8];	/* 108  Owner ID (ignored) */
	char	group[8];	/* 116  Group ID (ignored) */
	char	size[12];	/* 124  Bytes in file (octal digits) */
	char	mtime[12];	/* 136  Modification time stamp (octal digits)*/
	char	checksum[8];	/* 148  Header checksum (ignored) */
	char	type;		/* 156  File type (see below) */
	char	linkto[100];	/* 157  Linked-to name */
	char	brand[8];	/* 257  Identifies tar version (ignored) */
	char	ownername[32];	/* 265  Name of owner (ignored) */
	char	groupname[32];	/* 297  Name of group (ignored) */
	char	devmajor[8];	/* 329  Device major number (ignored) */
	char	defminor[8];	/* 337  Device minor number (ignored) */
	char	prefix[155];	/* 345  Prefix of name (optional) */
	char	RESERVED[12];	/* 500  Pad header size to 512 bytes */
} tar_t;
#define ISREGULAR(hdr)	((hdr).type < '1' || (hdr).type > '6')

Uchar_t slide[WSIZE];

static const char *inname  = NULL;      /* name of input archive */
static FILE	  *infp    = NULL;      /* input byte stream */
static FILE	  *outfp   = NULL;      /* output stream, for file currently being extracted */
static Ulong_t	  outsize  = 0;         /* number of bytes remainin in file currently being extracted */
static char	  **only   = NULL;      /* array of filenames to extract/list */
static int	  nonlys   = 0;	        /* number of filenames in "only" array; 0=extract all */
static int	  didabs   = 0;	        /* were any filenames affected by the absence of -p? */

static untar_opt untarops = 0;          /* Untar options */

/* Options checked during untar process */
#define LISTING (untarops & UNTAR_LISTING)  /* 1 if listing, 0 if extracting */
#define QUIET   (untarops & UNTAR_QUIET)    /* 1 to write nothing to stdout, 0 for normal chatter */
#define VERBOSE (untarops & UNTAR_VERBOSE)  /* 1 to write extra information to stdout */
#define FORCE   (untarops & UNTAR_FORCE)    /* 1 to overwrite existing files, 0 to skip them */
#define ABSPATH (untarops & UNTAR_ABSPATH)  /* 1 to allow leading '/', 0 to strip leading '/' */
#define CONVERT (untarops & UNTAR_CONVERT)  /* 1 to convert newlines, 0 to leave unchanged */

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* create a file for writing.  If necessary, create the directories leading up
 * to that file as well.
 */
static FILE *createpath(name)
	char	*name;	/* pathname of file to create */
{
	FILE	*fp;
	int	i;

	/* if we aren't allowed to overwrite and this file exists, return NULL */
	if (!FORCE && access(name, 0) == 0)
	{
		untar_warning("%s: exists, will not overwrite without \"FORCE option\"\n", name);
		return NULL;
	}

	/* first try creating it the easy way */
	fp = fopen(name, CONVERT ? "w" : "wb");
	if (fp)
		return fp;

	/* Else try making all of its directories, and then try creating
	 * the file again.
	 */
	for (i = 0; name[i]; i++)
	{
		/* If this is a slash, then temporarily replace the '/'
		 * with a '\0' and do a mkdir() on the resulting string.
		 * Ignore errors for now.
		 */
		if (name[i] == '/')
		{
			name[i] = '\0';
			(void)mkdir(name, 0777);
			name[i] = '/';
		}
	}
	fp = fopen(name, CONVERT ? "w" : "wb");
	if (!fp)
		untar_error("Error opening: %s\n", name);
	return fp;
}

/* Create a link, or copy a file.  If the file is copied (not linked) then
 * give a warning.
 */
static void linkorcopy(src, dst, sym)
	char	*src;	/* name of existing source file */
	char	*dst;	/* name of new destination file */
	int	sym;	/* use symlink instead of link */
{
	FILE	*fpsrc;
	FILE	*fpdst;
	int	c;

	/* Open the source file.  We do this first to make sure it exists */
	fpsrc = fopen(src, "rb");
	if (!fpsrc)
	{
		untar_error("Error opening: %s\n", src);
		return;
	}

	/* Create the destination file.  On POSIX systems, this is just to
	 * make sure the directory path exists.
	 */
	fpdst = createpath(dst);
	if (!fpdst)
		/* error message already given */
		return;

#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
# ifndef _WEAK_POSIX
	/* first try to link it over, instead of copying */
	fclose(fpdst);
	unlink(dst);
	if (sym)
	{
		if (symlink(src, dst))
		{
			perror(dst);
		}
		fclose(fpsrc);
		return;
	}
	if (!link(src, dst))
	{
		/* This story had a happy ending */
		fclose(fpsrc);
		return;
	}

	/* Dang.  Reopen the destination again */
	fpdst = fopen(dst, "wb");
	/* This *can't* fail */

# endif /* _WEAK_POSIX */
#endif /* _POSIX_SOURCE */

	/* Copy characters */
	while ((c = getc(fpsrc)) != EOF)
		putc(c, fpdst);

	/* Close the files */
	fclose(fpsrc);
	fclose(fpdst);

	/* Give a warning */
	untar_warning("%s: copy instead of link\n", dst);
}

/* This calls fwrite(), possibly after converting CR-LF to LF */
static void cvtwrite(blk, size, fp)
	Uchar_t	*blk;	/* the block to be written */
	Ulong_t	size;	/* number of characters to be written */
	FILE	*fp;	/* file to write to */
{
	int	i, j;
	static Uchar_t mod[TSIZE];

	if (CONVERT)
	{
		for (i = j = 0; i < size; i++)
		{
			/* convert LF to local newline convention */
			if (blk[i] == LF)
				mod[j++] = '\n';
			/* If CR-LF pair, then delete the CR */
			else if (blk[i] == CR && (i+1 >= size || blk[i+1] == LF))
				;
			/* other characters copied literally */
			else
				mod[j++] = blk[i];
		}
		size = j;
		blk = mod;
	}

	fwrite(blk, (size_t)size, sizeof(Uchar_t), fp);
}


/* Compute the checksum of a tar header block, and return it as a long int.
 * The checksum can be computed using either POSIX rules (unsigned bytes)
 * or Sun rules (signed bytes).
 */
static long checksum(tblk, sunny)
	tar_t	*tblk;	/* buffer containing the tar header block */
	int	sunny;	/* Boolean: Sun-style checksums? (else POSIX) */
{
	long	sum;
	char	*scan;

	/* compute the sum of the first 148 bytes -- everything up to but not
	 * including the checksum field itself.
	 */
	sum = 0L;
	for (scan = (char *)tblk; scan < tblk->checksum; scan++)
	{
		sum += (*scan) & 0xff;
		if (sunny && (*scan & 0x80) != 0)
			sum -= 256;
	}

	/* for the 8 bytes of the checksum field, add blanks to the sum */
	sum += ' ' * sizeof tblk->checksum;
	scan += sizeof tblk->checksum;

	/* finish counting the sum of the rest of the block */
	for (; scan < (char *)tblk + sizeof *tblk; scan++)
	{
		sum += (*scan) & 0xff;
		if (sunny && (*scan & 0x80) != 0)
			sum -= 256;
	}

	return sum;
}



/* list files in an archive, and optionally extract them as well */
static int untar_block(Uchar_t *blk) {
	static char	nbuf[256];/* storage space for prefix+name, combined */
	static char	*name,*n2;/* prefix and name, combined */
	static int	first = 1;/* Boolean: first block of archive? */
	long		sum;	  /* checksum for this block */
	int		i;
	tar_t		tblk[1];

#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
	static mode_t		mode;		/* file permissions */
	static struct utimbuf	timestamp;	/* file timestamp */
#endif

	/* make a local copy of the block, and treat it as a tar header */
	tblk[0] = *(tar_t *)blk;

	/* process each type of tape block differently */
	if (outsize > TSIZE)
	{
		/* data block, but not the last one */
		if (outfp)
			cvtwrite(blk, (Ulong_t)TSIZE, outfp);
		outsize -= TSIZE;
	}
	else if (outsize > 0)
	{
		/* last data block of current file */
		if (outfp)
		{
			cvtwrite(blk, outsize, outfp);
			fclose(outfp);
			outfp = NULL;
#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
			utime(nbuf, &timestamp);
			chmod(nbuf, mode);
#endif
		}
		outsize = 0;
	}
	else if ((tblk)->filename[0] == '\0')
	{
		/* end-of-archive marker */
		if (didabs)
			untar_warning("Removed leading slashes because \"ABSPATH option\" wasn't given.\n");
		return 1;
	}
	else
	{
		/* file header */
	
		/* half-assed verification -- does it look like header? */
		if ((tblk)->filename[99] != '\0'
		 || ((tblk)->size[0] < '0'
			&& (tblk)->size[0] != ' ')
		 || (tblk)->size[0] > '9')
		{
			if (first)
			{
				untar_error("%s: not a valid tar file\n", inname);
				return 0;
			}
			else
			{
				untar_error("Garbage detected; preceding file may be damaged\n");
				return 0;
			}
		}

		/* combine prefix and filename */
		memset(nbuf, 0, sizeof nbuf);
		name = nbuf;
		if ((tblk)->prefix[0])
		{
			strncpy(name, (tblk)->prefix, sizeof (tblk)->prefix);
			strcat(name, "/");
			strncat(name + strlen(name), (tblk)->filename,
				sizeof (tblk)->filename);
		}
		else
		{
			strncpy(name, (tblk)->filename,
				sizeof (tblk)->filename);
		}

		/* Convert any backslashes to forward slashes, and guard
		 * against doubled-up slashes. (Some DOS versions of "tar"
		 * get this wrong.)  Also strip off leading slashes.
		 */
		if (!ABSPATH && (*name == '/' || *name == '\\'))
			didabs = 1;
		for (n2 = nbuf; *name; name++)
		{
			if (*name == '\\')
				*name = '/';
			if (*name != '/'
			 || (ABSPATH && n2 == nbuf)
			 || (n2 != nbuf && n2[-1] != '/'))
				*n2++ = *name;
		}
		if (n2 == nbuf)
			*n2++ = '/';
		*n2 = '\0';

		/* verify the checksum */
		for (sum = 0L, i = 0; i < sizeof((tblk)->checksum); i++)
		{
			if ((tblk)->checksum[i] >= '0'
						&& (tblk)->checksum[i] <= '7')
				sum = sum * 8 + (tblk)->checksum[i] - '0';
		}
		if (sum != checksum(tblk, 0) && sum != checksum(tblk, 1))
		{
			if (!first)
				untar_error("Garbage detected; preceding file may be damaged\n");
			untar_error("%s: header has bad checksum for %s\n", inname, nbuf);
			return 0;
		}

		/* From this point on, we don't care whether this is the first
		 * block or not.  Might as well reset the "first" flag now.
		 */
		first = 0;

		/* if last character of name is '/' then assume directory */
		if (*nbuf && nbuf[strlen(nbuf) - 1] == '/')
			(tblk)->type = '5';

		/* convert file size */
		for (outsize = 0L, i = 0; i < sizeof((tblk)->size); i++)
		{
			if ((tblk)->size[i] >= '0' && (tblk)->size[i] <= '7')
				outsize = outsize * 8 + (tblk)->size[i] - '0';
		}

#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
		/* convert file timestamp */
		for (timestamp.modtime=0L, i=0; i < sizeof((tblk)->mtime); i++)
		{
			if ((tblk)->mtime[i] >= '0' && (tblk)->mtime[i] <= '7')
				timestamp.modtime = timestamp.modtime * 8
						+ (tblk)->mtime[i] - '0';
		}
		timestamp.actime = timestamp.modtime;

		/* convert file permissions */
		for (mode = i = 0; i < sizeof((tblk)->mode); i++)
		{
			if ((tblk)->mode[i] >= '0' && (tblk)->mode[i] <= '7')
				mode = mode * 8 + (tblk)->mode[i] - '0';
		}
#endif

		/* If we have an "only" list, and this file isn't in it,
		 * then skip it.
		 */
		if (nonlys > 0)
		{
			for (i = 0;
			     i < nonlys
				&& strcmp(only[i], nbuf)
				&& (strncmp(only[i], nbuf, strlen(only[i]))
					|| nbuf[strlen(only[i])] != '/');
				i++)
			{
			}
			if (i >= nonlys)
			{
				outfp = NULL;
				return 1;
			}
		}

		/* list the file */
		if (VERBOSE)
			untar_verbose("%c %s",
				ISREGULAR(*tblk) ? '-' : ("hlcbdp"[(tblk)->type - '1']),
				nbuf);
		else if (!QUIET)
			untar_verbose("%s\n", nbuf);

		/* if link, then do the link-or-copy thing */
		if (tblk->type == '1' || tblk->type == '2')
		{
			if (VERBOSE)
				untar_verbose(" -> %s\n", tblk->linkto);
			if (!LISTING)
				linkorcopy(tblk->linkto, nbuf, tblk->type == '2');
			outsize = 0L;
			return 1;
		}

		/* If directory, then make a weak attempt to create it.
		 * Ideally we would do the "create path" thing, but that
		 * seems like more trouble than it's worth since traditional
		 * tar archives don't contain directories anyway.
		 */
		if (tblk->type == '5')
		{
			if (LISTING)
				n2 = " directory";
#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
			else if (mkdir(nbuf, mode) == 0)
#else
			else if (mkdir(nbuf, 0755) == 0)
#endif
				n2 = " created";
			else
				n2 = " ignored";
			if (VERBOSE)
				untar_verbose("%s\n", n2);
			return 1;
		}

		/* if not a regular file, then skip it */
		if (!ISREGULAR(*tblk))
		{
			if (VERBOSE)
				untar_verbose(" ignored\n");
			outsize = 0L;
			return 1;
		}

		/* print file statistics */
		if (VERBOSE)
		{
			untar_verbose(" (%ld byte%s, %ld tape block%s)\n",
				outsize,
				outsize == 1 ? "" : "s",
				(outsize + TSIZE - 1) / TSIZE,
				(outsize > 0  && outsize <= TSIZE) ? "" : "s");
		}

		/* if extracting, then try to create the file */
		if (!LISTING)
			outfp = createpath(nbuf);
		else
			outfp = NULL;

		/* if file is 0 bytes long, then we're done already! */
		if (outsize == 0 && outfp)
		{
			fclose(outfp);
#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
			utime(nbuf, &timestamp);
			chmod(nbuf, mode);
#endif
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

/* Process an archive file.  This involves reading the blocks one at a time
 * and passing them to a untar() function.
 */
int untar(const char *filename, const char* destdir, untar_opt options) {
	int ret=1;
	char curdir[_MAX_PATH];
	untarops = options;
	/* open the archive */
	inname = filename;
	infp = fopen(filename, "rb");
	if (!infp)
	{
		untar_error("Error opening: %s\n", filename);
		return 0;
	}
	
	/* Set current directory */
	if(!GetCurrentDirectory(_MAX_PATH, curdir)) {
		untar_error("Could not get current directory (error %d).\n", GetLastError());
		fclose(infp);
		return 0;
	}
	if(!SetCurrentDirectory(destdir)) {
		untar_error("Could not set current directory to (error %d): %s\n", GetLastError(), destdir);
		fclose(infp);
		return 0;
	} else {
		/* UNCOMPRESSED */
		/* send each block to the untar_block() function */
		while (fread(slide, 1, TSIZE, infp) == TSIZE) {
			if(!untar_block(slide)) {
				untar_error("untar failure: %s\n", filename);
				fclose(infp);
				ret=0;
			}
		}
		if (outsize > 0 && ret) {
			untar_warning("Last file might be truncated!\n");
			fclose(outfp);
			outfp = NULL;
		}
		if(!SetCurrentDirectory(curdir)) {
			untar_error("Could not set current dir back to original (error %d).\n", GetLastError());
			ret=0;
		}
	}

	/* close the archive file. */
	fclose(infp);

	return ret;
}