view src/stun.c @ 12360:3153661f4d5c

[gaim-migrate @ 14664] Faceprint is concerned about 2 things: 1)some of the random colors are very close together. as best we can tell, there are two ways to fix this 1a) for each proposed color, iterate the entire list of selected colors, looking to ensure that it is not too close to any of them. this is an O(n^2) operation, with n >= 220 (the current number of colors we look for) 1b) iterate the entire set of possible colors, skipping ahead by some guess (rather than iterating by 1). this is an O(n^3) operation, where n is 65535/(whatever we skip ahead by). This is not only a more expensive operation, but because of the nature of the color list, it is not _necessarily_ going to yield more predictable results, skipping ahead 5 (or any other number) does not necessarily guarantee that you've skipped 5 very similar colors. 2) as you can see, either solution to #1 is potentially a resource hog. #1a is a random delay, #1b is inherently expensive. How often #1a will exceed the bound #1b, if ever, is unknown. rather than doing either of these, we settled on a middle course: a .h file has been created containing a set of colors. currently the set we were previously hard coded to. Gaim will search that list for usable colors and start randomly looking only if that list does not contain sufficient usable colors. ideally this list would be generated to have colors that are known to be a "safe" distance appart, that is colors that you can tell appart. and Ideally it would have a (small) multiple of the number of colors we are searching for. This should ensure that IF we go to randomly searching, we need do so only for a few colors. Right now I have no good way to generate a "safe" list of colors though. committer: Tailor Script <[e-mail]>

/**
 * @file stun.c STUN (RFC3489) Implementation
 * @ingroup core
 *
 * gaim
 *
 * STUN implementation inspired by jstun [http://jstun.javawi.de/]
 *
 * Gaim is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
 * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
 * source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

#include "internal.h"

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <net/if.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif

#include "debug.h"
#include "account.h"
#include "dnssrv.h"
#include "proxy.h"
#include "stun.h"
#include "prefs.h"

static struct stun_nattype nattype = {-1, 0, "\0"};

static GSList *callbacks = 0;
static int fd = -1;
static gint incb = -1;
static gint timeout = -1;
static struct stun_header *packet;
static int packetsize = 0;
static int test = 0;
static int retry = 0;
static struct sockaddr_in addr;

static void do_callbacks() {
	while(callbacks) {
		StunCallback cb = callbacks->data;
		if(cb)
			cb(&nattype);
		callbacks = g_slist_remove(callbacks, cb);
	}
}

static gboolean timeoutfunc(void *blah) {
	if(retry > 2) {
		if(test == 2) nattype.type = 5;
		/* remove input */
		gaim_input_remove(incb);

		/* set unknown */
		nattype.status = 0;

		/* callbacks */
		do_callbacks();

		return FALSE;
	}
	retry++;
	sendto(fd, packet, packetsize, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	return TRUE;
}

#ifdef NOTYET
static void do_test2() {
	struct stun_change data;
	data.hdr.type = htons(0x0001);
	data.hdr.len = 0;
	data.hdr.transid[0] = rand();
	data.hdr.transid[1] = ntohl(((int)'g' << 24) + ((int)'a' << 16) + ((int)'i' << 8) + (int)'m');
	data.hdr.transid[2] = rand();
	data.hdr.transid[3] = rand();
	data.attrib.type = htons(0x003);
	data.attrib.len = htons(4);
	data.value[3] = 6;
	packet = (struct stun_header*)&data;
	packetsize = sizeof(struct stun_change);
	retry = 0;
	test = 2;
	sendto(fd, packet, packetsize, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	timeout = gaim_timeout_add(500, (GSourceFunc)timeoutfunc, NULL);
}
#endif

static void reply_cb(gpointer data, gint source, GaimInputCondition cond) {
	char buffer[1024];
	char *tmp;
	int len;
	struct in_addr in;
	struct stun_attrib *attrib;
	struct stun_header *hdr;
	struct ifconf ifc;
	struct ifreq *ifr;
	struct sockaddr_in *sinptr;

	len = recv(source, buffer, 1024, 0);

	hdr = (struct stun_header*)buffer;
	if(hdr->transid[0]!=packet->transid[0] || hdr->transid[1]!=packet->transid[1] || hdr->transid[2]!=packet->transid[2] || hdr->transid[3]!=packet->transid[3]) { /* wrong transaction */
		gaim_debug_info("stun", "got wrong transid\n");
		return;
	}
	if(test==1) {
		tmp = buffer + sizeof(struct stun_header);
		while(buffer+len > tmp) {

			attrib = (struct stun_attrib*) tmp;
			if(attrib->type == htons(0x0001) && attrib->len == htons(8)) {
				memcpy(&in.s_addr, tmp+sizeof(struct stun_attrib)+2+2, 4);
				strcpy(nattype.publicip, inet_ntoa(in));
			}
			tmp += sizeof(struct stun_attrib) + attrib->len;
		}
		gaim_debug_info("stun", "got public ip %s\n", nattype.publicip);
		nattype.status = 2;
		nattype.type = 1;

		/* is it a NAT? */

		ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buffer);
		ifc.ifc_req = (struct ifreq *) buffer;
		ioctl(source, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);

		tmp = buffer;
		while(tmp < buffer + ifc.ifc_len) {
			ifr = (struct ifreq *) tmp;

			tmp += sizeof(struct ifreq);

			if(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) {
				/* we only care about ipv4 interfaces */
				sinptr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
				if(sinptr->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) {
					/* no NAT */
					gaim_debug_info("stun", "no nat");
					nattype.type = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		gaim_timeout_remove(timeout);

#ifdef NOTYET
		do_test2();
#endif
		return;
	} else if(test == 2) {
		do_callbacks();
		gaim_input_remove(incb);
		gaim_timeout_remove(timeout);
		nattype.type = 2;
	}
}

static void hbn_cb(GSList *hosts, gpointer edata, const char *error_message) {
	static struct stun_header data;
	int ret;

	if(!hosts) return;
	if(!hosts->data) return;

	if((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		do_callbacks();
		return;
	}

	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port = htons(12108);
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
	while( ((ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) < 0 ) && ntohs(addr.sin_port) < 12208) {
		addr.sin_port = htons(ntohs(addr.sin_port)+1);
	}
	if( ret < 0 ) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		do_callbacks();
		return;
	}
	incb = gaim_input_add(fd, GAIM_INPUT_READ, reply_cb, NULL);

	ret = GPOINTER_TO_INT(hosts->data);
	hosts = g_slist_remove(hosts, hosts->data);
	memcpy(&addr, hosts->data, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	g_free(hosts->data);
	hosts = g_slist_remove(hosts, hosts->data);
	while(hosts) {
		hosts = g_slist_remove(hosts, hosts->data);
		g_free(hosts->data);
		hosts = g_slist_remove(hosts, hosts->data);
	}

	data.type = htons(0x0001);
	data.len = 0;
	data.transid[0] = rand();
	data.transid[1] = ntohl(((int)'g' << 24) + ((int)'a' << 16) + ((int)'i' << 8) + (int)'m');
	data.transid[2] = rand();
	data.transid[3] = rand();

	if( sendto(fd, &data, sizeof(struct stun_header), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < sizeof(struct stun_header)) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		do_callbacks();
		return;
	}
	test = 1;
	packet = &data;
	packetsize = sizeof(struct stun_header);
	timeout = gaim_timeout_add(500, (GSourceFunc)timeoutfunc, NULL);
}

static void do_test1(struct srv_response *resp, int results, gpointer sdata) {
	const char *servername = sdata;
	int port = 3478;

	if(results) {
		servername = resp[0].hostname;
		port = resp[0].port;
	}
	gaim_debug_info("stun", "got %d SRV responses, server: %s, port: %d\n", results, servername, port);

	gaim_gethostbyname_async(servername, port, hbn_cb, NULL);
	g_free(resp);
}

struct stun_nattype *gaim_stun_discover(StunCallback cb) {
	const char *servername = gaim_prefs_get_string("/core/network/stun_server");

	gaim_debug_info("stun", "using server %s\n", servername);
	if(nattype.status == 1) { /* currently discovering */
		if(cb) callbacks = g_slist_append(callbacks, cb);
		return NULL;
	}
	if(nattype.status != -1) { /* already discovered */
		if(cb) cb(&nattype);
		return &nattype;
	}

	if(!servername || (strlen(servername)<2)) {
		nattype.status = 0;
		if(cb) cb(&nattype);
		return &nattype;
	}
	callbacks = g_slist_append(callbacks, cb);
	gaim_srv_resolve("stun","udp",servername, do_test1,
		(gpointer) servername);
	return &nattype;
}

void gaim_stun_init() {
	gaim_prefs_add_string("/core/network/stun_server", "");
}