view libpurple/protocols/msn/object.c @ 32797:aacfb71133cc

Fix a possible MSN remote crash Incoming messages with certain characters or character encodings can cause clients to crash. The fix is for the contents of all incoming plaintext messages are converted to UTF-8 and validated before used. This was reported to us by Fabian Yamaguchi and this patch was written by Elliott Sales de Andrade (maybe with small, insignificant changes by me)

/**
 * @file object.c MSNObject API
 *
 * purple
 *
 * Purple is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
 * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
 * source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
 */

#include "msn.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "debug.h"
/* Sha1 stuff */
#include "cipher.h"
/* Base64 stuff */
#include "util.h"

#define GET_STRING_TAG(field, id) \
	if ((tag = strstr(str, id "=\"")) != NULL) \
	{ \
		tag += strlen(id "=\""); \
		c = strchr(tag, '"'); \
		if (c != NULL) \
		{ \
			if (obj->field != NULL) \
				g_free(obj->field); \
			obj->field = g_strndup(tag, c - tag); \
		} \
	}

#define GET_INT_TAG(field, id) \
	if ((tag = strstr(str, id "=\"")) != NULL) \
	{ \
		char buf[16]; \
		size_t offset; \
		tag += strlen(id "=\""); \
		c = strchr(tag, '"'); \
		if (c != NULL) \
		{ \
			memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); \
			offset = c - tag; \
			if (offset >= sizeof(buf)) \
				offset = sizeof(buf) - 1; \
			strncpy(buf, tag, offset); \
			obj->field = atoi(buf); \
		} \
	}

static GList *local_objs;

MsnObject *
msn_object_new(void)
{
	MsnObject *obj;

	obj = g_new0(MsnObject, 1);

	msn_object_set_type(obj, MSN_OBJECT_UNKNOWN);
	msn_object_set_friendly(obj, "AAA=");

	return obj;
}

MsnObject *
msn_object_new_from_string(const char *str)
{
	MsnObject *obj;
	char *tag, *c;

	g_return_val_if_fail(str != NULL, NULL);

	if (strncmp(str, "<msnobj ", 8))
		return NULL;

	obj = msn_object_new();

	GET_STRING_TAG(creator,  "Creator");
	GET_INT_TAG(size,        "Size");
	GET_INT_TAG(type,        "Type");
	GET_STRING_TAG(location, "Location");
	GET_STRING_TAG(friendly, "Friendly");
	GET_STRING_TAG(sha1d,    "SHA1D");
	GET_STRING_TAG(sha1c,    "SHA1C");
	GET_STRING_TAG(url,      "Url");
	GET_STRING_TAG(url1,     "Url1");

	/* If we are missing any of the required elements then discard the object */
	if (obj->creator == NULL || obj->size == 0 || obj->type == 0
	 || obj->sha1d == NULL) {
		purple_debug_error("msn", "Discarding invalid msnobj: '%s'\n", str);
		msn_object_destroy(obj);
		return NULL;
	}

	if (obj->location == NULL || obj->friendly == NULL) {
		/* Location/friendly are required for non-buddyicon objects */
		if (obj->type != MSN_OBJECT_USERTILE) {
			purple_debug_error("msn", "Discarding invalid msnobj: '%s'\n", str);
			msn_object_destroy(obj);
			return NULL;
		/* Buddy icon object can contain Url/Url1 instead */
		} else if (obj->url == NULL || obj->url1 == NULL) {
			purple_debug_error("msn", "Discarding invalid msnobj: '%s'\n", str);
			msn_object_destroy(obj);
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	return obj;
}

MsnObject*
msn_object_new_from_image(PurpleStoredImage *img, const char *location,
		const char *creator, MsnObjectType type)
{
	MsnObject *msnobj;

	PurpleCipherContext *ctx;
	char *buf;
	gconstpointer data;
	size_t size;
	char *base64;
	unsigned char digest[20];

	msnobj = NULL;

	if (img == NULL)
		return msnobj;

	size = purple_imgstore_get_size(img);
	data = purple_imgstore_get_data(img);

	/* New object */
	msnobj = msn_object_new();
	msn_object_set_local(msnobj);
	msn_object_set_type(msnobj, type);
	msn_object_set_location(msnobj, location);
	msn_object_set_creator(msnobj, creator);

	msn_object_set_image(msnobj, img);

	/* Compute the SHA1D field. */
	memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));

	ctx = purple_cipher_context_new_by_name("sha1", NULL);
	purple_cipher_context_append(ctx, data, size);
	purple_cipher_context_digest(ctx, sizeof(digest), digest, NULL);

	base64 = purple_base64_encode(digest, sizeof(digest));
	msn_object_set_sha1d(msnobj, base64);
	g_free(base64);

	msn_object_set_size(msnobj, size);

	/* Compute the SHA1C field. */
	buf = g_strdup_printf(
		"Creator%sSize%dType%dLocation%sFriendly%sSHA1D%s",
		msn_object_get_creator(msnobj),
		msn_object_get_size(msnobj),
		msn_object_get_type(msnobj),
		msn_object_get_location(msnobj),
		msn_object_get_friendly(msnobj),
		msn_object_get_sha1d(msnobj));

	memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));

	purple_cipher_context_reset(ctx, NULL);
	purple_cipher_context_append(ctx, (const guchar *)buf, strlen(buf));
	purple_cipher_context_digest(ctx, sizeof(digest), digest, NULL);
	purple_cipher_context_destroy(ctx);
	g_free(buf);

	base64 = purple_base64_encode(digest, sizeof(digest));
	msn_object_set_sha1c(msnobj, base64);
	g_free(base64);

	return msnobj;
}

void
msn_object_destroy(MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->creator);
	g_free(obj->location);
	g_free(obj->friendly);
	g_free(obj->sha1d);
	g_free(obj->sha1c);
	g_free(obj->url);
	g_free(obj->url1);

	purple_imgstore_unref(obj->img);

	if (obj->local)
		local_objs = g_list_remove(local_objs, obj);

	g_free(obj);
}

char *
msn_object_to_string(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	char *str;
	const char *sha1c;

	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	sha1c = msn_object_get_sha1c(obj);

	str = g_strdup_printf("<msnobj Creator=\"%s\" Size=\"%d\" Type=\"%d\" "
						  "Location=\"%s\" Friendly=\"%s\" SHA1D=\"%s\""
						  "%s%s%s/>",
						  msn_object_get_creator(obj),
						  msn_object_get_size(obj),
						  msn_object_get_type(obj),
						  msn_object_get_location(obj),
						  msn_object_get_friendly(obj),
						  msn_object_get_sha1d(obj),
						  sha1c ? " SHA1C=\"" : "",
						  sha1c ? sha1c : "",
						  sha1c ? "\"" : "");

	return str;
}

void
msn_object_set_creator(MsnObject *obj, const char *creator)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->creator);
	obj->creator = g_strdup(creator);
}

void
msn_object_set_size(MsnObject *obj, int size)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	obj->size = size;
}

void
msn_object_set_type(MsnObject *obj, MsnObjectType type)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	obj->type = type;
}

void
msn_object_set_location(MsnObject *obj, const char *location)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->location);
	obj->location = g_strdup(location);
}

void
msn_object_set_friendly(MsnObject *obj, const char *friendly)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->friendly);
	obj->friendly = g_strdup(friendly);
}

void
msn_object_set_sha1d(MsnObject *obj, const char *sha1d)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->sha1d);
	obj->sha1d = g_strdup(sha1d);
}

void
msn_object_set_sha1c(MsnObject *obj, const char *sha1c)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->sha1c);
	obj->sha1c = g_strdup(sha1c);
}

void
msn_object_set_url(MsnObject *obj, const char *url)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->url);
	obj->url = g_strdup(url);
}

void
msn_object_set_url1(MsnObject *obj, const char *url)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	g_free(obj->url1);
	obj->url1 = g_strdup(url);
}

const char *
msn_object_get_creator(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->creator;
}

int
msn_object_get_size(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, 0);

	return obj->size;
}

MsnObjectType
msn_object_get_type(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, MSN_OBJECT_UNKNOWN);

	return obj->type;
}

const char *
msn_object_get_location(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->location;
}

const char *
msn_object_get_friendly(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->friendly;
}

const char *
msn_object_get_sha1d(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->sha1d;
}

const char *
msn_object_get_sha1c(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->sha1c;
}

const char *
msn_object_get_sha1(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	if(obj->sha1c != NULL) {
		return obj->sha1c;
	} else {
		return obj->sha1d;
	}
}

const char *
msn_object_get_url(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->url;
}

const char *
msn_object_get_url1(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	return obj->url1;
}

MsnObject *
msn_object_find_local(const char *sha1)
{
	GList *l;

	g_return_val_if_fail(sha1 != NULL, NULL);

	for (l = local_objs; l != NULL; l = l->next)
	{
		MsnObject *local_obj = l->data;

		if (!strcmp(msn_object_get_sha1(local_obj), sha1))
			return local_obj;
	}

	return NULL;

}

void
msn_object_set_local(MsnObject *obj)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);

	obj->local = TRUE;

	local_objs = g_list_append(local_objs, obj);
}

void
msn_object_set_image(MsnObject *obj, PurpleStoredImage *img)
{
	g_return_if_fail(obj != NULL);
	g_return_if_fail(img != NULL);

	/* obj->local = TRUE; */

	purple_imgstore_unref(obj->img);
	obj->img = purple_imgstore_ref(img);
}

PurpleStoredImage *
msn_object_get_image(const MsnObject *obj)
{
	MsnObject *local_obj;

	g_return_val_if_fail(obj != NULL, NULL);

	local_obj = msn_object_find_local(msn_object_get_sha1(obj));

	if (local_obj != NULL)
		return local_obj->img;

	return NULL;
}