# HG changeset patch
# User Thomas Butter <tbutter>
# Date 1123708597 0
# Node ID 46facec74fc1799ff3dc1ee2e81c05f605debd65
# Parent  409d6a11da511ae9b8481db75082a189435a439a
[gaim-migrate @ 13361]
added STUN API to detect a NAT and the public ip

committer: Tailor Script <tailor@pidgin.im>

diff -r 409d6a11da51 -r 46facec74fc1 src/Makefile.am
--- a/src/Makefile.am	Wed Aug 10 21:13:44 2005 +0000
+++ b/src/Makefile.am	Wed Aug 10 21:16:37 2005 +0000
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
 	signals.c \
 	status.c \
 	stringref.c \
+	stun.c \
 	sound.c \
 	sslconn.c \
 	upnp.c \
@@ -135,6 +136,7 @@
 	signals.h \
 	status.h \
 	stringref.h \
+	stun.h \
 	sound.h \
 	sslconn.h \
 	upnp.h \
diff -r 409d6a11da51 -r 46facec74fc1 src/stun.c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/stun.c	Wed Aug 10 21:16:37 2005 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/**
+ * @file stun.c STUN (RFC3489) Implementation
+ * @ingroup core
+ *
+ * gaim
+ *
+ * Gaim is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
+ * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
+ * source distribution.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * TODO: currently only detects if there is a NAT and not the type of NAT
+ */
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <ifaddrs.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "account.h"
+#include "stun.h"
+#include "prefs.h"
+
+struct stun_nattype nattype = {-1, 0, "\0"};
+
+static gint transid[4];
+
+static GSList *callbacks = 0;
+static int fd = -1;
+gint incb = -1;
+
+static void do_callbacks() {
+	while(callbacks) {
+		StunCallback cb = callbacks->data;
+		cb(&nattype);
+		callbacks = g_slist_remove(callbacks, cb);
+	}
+}
+
+static void reply_cb(gpointer data, gint source, GaimInputCondition cond) {
+	char buffer[10240];
+	char *tmp;
+	int len;
+	struct in_addr in;
+	struct stun_attrib *attrib;
+	struct stun_header *hdr;
+	
+	len = recv(source, buffer, 10240, 0);
+
+	hdr = (struct stun_header*)buffer;
+	if(hdr->transid[0]!=transid[0] || hdr->transid[1]!=transid[1] || hdr->transid[2]!=transid[2] || hdr->transid[3]!=transid[3]) { // wrong transaction
+		gaim_debug_info("simple", "got wrong transid\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	
+	tmp = buffer + sizeof(struct stun_header);
+	while(buffer+len > tmp) {
+
+		attrib = (struct stun_attrib*) tmp;
+		if(attrib->type == htons(0x0001) && attrib->len == htons(8)) {
+			memcpy(&in.s_addr, tmp+sizeof(struct stun_attrib)+2+2, 4);
+			strcpy(nattype.publicip, inet_ntoa(in));
+		}
+		tmp += sizeof(struct stun_attrib) + attrib->len;
+	}
+	gaim_debug_info("simple", "got public ip %s\n",nattype.publicip);
+	nattype.status = 2;
+	nattype.type = 1;
+	
+	// is it a NAT?
+	struct ifconf ifc;
+	struct ifreq *ifr;
+	struct sockaddr_in *sinptr;
+
+	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buffer);
+	ifc.ifc_req = (struct ifreq *) buffer;
+	ioctl(source, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);
+
+	tmp = buffer;
+	while(tmp < buffer + ifc.ifc_len) {
+		ifr = (struct ifreq *) tmp;
+		len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
+
+		tmp += sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) + len;
+
+		if(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) {
+			// we only care about ipv4 interfaces
+			sinptr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
+			if(sinptr->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) {
+				// no NAT
+				gaim_debug_info("simple","no nat");
+				nattype.type = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+				
+	do_callbacks();
+	gaim_input_remove(incb);
+}
+
+struct stun_nattype *gaim_stun_discover(StunCallback cb) {
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	struct stun_header data;
+	int ret = 0;
+	
+	if(nattype.status == 1) { // currently discovering
+		callbacks = g_slist_append(callbacks, cb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if(nattype.status == 2 || nattype.status == 0) { // already discovered
+		cb(&nattype);
+		return &nattype;
+	}
+
+	if((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
+		nattype.status = 0;
+		cb(&nattype);
+		return &nattype;
+	}
+
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	addr.sin_port = htons(12108);
+	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+	while( ((ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) < 0 ) && ntohs(addr.sin_port) < 12208) {
+		addr.sin_port = htons(ntohs(addr.sin_port)+1);
+	}
+	if( ret < 0 ) {
+		nattype.status = 0;
+		cb(&nattype);
+		return &nattype;
+	}
+	incb = gaim_input_add(fd, GAIM_INPUT_READ, reply_cb, NULL);
+
+	char *ip = gaim_prefs_get_string("/core/network/stun_ip");
+	int port = gaim_prefs_get_int("/core/network/stun_port");
+	
+	if(port == 0 || ip == NULL || ip[0] == '\0') return NULL;
+	
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	addr.sin_port = htons(port);
+	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip);
+
+	data.type = htons(0x0001);
+	data.len = 0;
+	transid[0] = data.transid[0] = rand();
+	transid[1] = data.transid[1] = ntohl(((int)'g' << 24) + ((int)'a' << 16) + ((int)'i' << 8) + (int)'m');
+	transid[2] = data.transid[2] = rand();
+	transid[3] = data.transid[3] = rand();
+	
+	if( sendto(fd, &data, sizeof(struct stun_header), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < sizeof(struct stun_header)) {
+			nattype.status = 0;
+			cb(&nattype);
+			return &nattype;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
diff -r 409d6a11da51 -r 46facec74fc1 src/stun.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/stun.h	Wed Aug 10 21:16:37 2005 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/**
+ * @file stun.h STUN API
+ * @ingroup core
+ *
+ * gaim
+ *
+ * Gaim is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
+ * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
+ * source distribution.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+#ifndef _GAIM_STUN_H_
+#define _GAIM_STUN_H_
+
+/**************************************************************************/
+/** @name STUN API                                                        */
+/**************************************************************************/
+
+struct stun_nattype {
+	gint status;	// 0 - unknown (no STUN server reachable), 1 - discovering, 2 - discovered
+	gint type;	// 0 - public ip
+			// 1 - NAT (unknown type)
+			// 2 - full cone
+			// 3 - restricted cone
+			// 4 - port restricted cone
+			// 5 - symmetric
+	char publicip[16];
+};
+	
+struct stun_header {
+	short	type;
+	short	len;
+	int	transid[4];
+};
+
+struct stun_attrib {
+	short type;
+	short len;
+};
+
+typedef void (*StunCallback) (struct stun_nattype *);
+
+/**
+ * Starts a NAT discovery. It returns a struct stun_nattype if the discovery
+ * is already done. Otherwise the callback is called when the discovery is over
+ * and NULL is returned.
+ *
+ * @param A callback
+ *
+ * @return a struct stun_nattype which includes the public IP and the type
+ *         of NAT or NULL is discovery would block
+ */
+struct stun_nattype *gaim_stun_discover(StunCallback cb);
+
+#endif /* _GAIM_STUN_H_ */