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annotate lisp/calc/README @ 63092:80ef8a2a052d
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| author | Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> |
|---|---|
| date | Mon, 06 Jun 2005 19:47:05 +0000 |
| parents | e3b4fae26626 |
| children | b0ebddde406c |
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| 40785 | 1 |
| 41048 | 2 This directory contains Calc, an advanced desk calculator for GNU |
| 3 Emacs. | |
| 40785 | 4 |
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5 "Calc" Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 40785 | 6 |
| 41048 | 7 Written by: |
| 8 Dave Gillespie | |
| 9 c/o Synaptics, Inc. | |
| 10 2698 Orchard Parkway | |
| 11 San Jose CA 95134 | |
| 12 daveg@synaptics.com, uunet!synaptx!daveg | |
| 40785 | 13 |
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14 Currently maintained by: |
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15 Jay Belanger <belanger@truman.edu> |
| 40785 | 16 |
| 17 From the introduction to the manual: | |
| 18 | |
| 19 "Calc" is an advanced calculator and mathematical tool that runs as | |
| 20 part of the GNU Emacs environment. Very roughly based on the HP-28/48 | |
| 21 series of calculators, its many features include: | |
| 22 | |
| 23 * Choice of algebraic or RPN (stack-based) entry of calculations. | |
| 24 | |
| 25 * Arbitrary precision integers and floating-point numbers. | |
| 26 | |
| 27 * Arithmetic on rational numbers, complex numbers (rectangular and | |
| 28 polar), error forms with standard deviations, open and closed | |
| 29 intervals, vectors and matrices, dates and times, infinities, | |
| 30 sets, quantities with units, and algebraic formulas. | |
| 31 | |
| 32 * Mathematical operations such as logarithms and trigonometric functions. | |
| 33 | |
| 34 * Programmer's features (bitwise operations, non-decimal numbers). | |
| 35 | |
| 36 * Financial functions such as future value and internal rate of return. | |
| 37 | |
| 38 * Number theoretical features such as prime factorization and | |
| 39 arithmetic modulo M for any M. | |
| 40 | |
| 41 * Algebraic manipulation features, including symbolic calculus. | |
| 42 | |
| 43 * Moving data to and from regular editing buffers. | |
| 44 | |
| 45 * "Embedded mode" for manipulating Calc formulas and data directly | |
| 46 inside any editing buffer. | |
| 47 | |
| 48 * Graphics using GNUPLOT, a versatile (and free) plotting program. | |
| 49 | |
| 50 * Easy programming using keyboard macros, algebraic formulas, | |
| 51 algebraic rewrite rules, or extended Emacs Lisp. | |
| 52 | |
| 53 | |
| 54 Calc is written entirely in Emacs Lisp, for maximum portability. | |
| 55 | |
| 56 I am anxious to hear about your experiences using Calc. Send mail to | |
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57 "belanger@truman.edu". A bug report is most useful if you include the |
| 40785 | 58 exact input and output that occurred, any modes in effect (such as the |
| 59 current precision), and so on. If you find Calc is difficult to operate | |
| 60 in any way, or if you have other suggestions, don't hesitate to let me | |
| 61 know. If you find errors (including simple typos) in the manual, let | |
| 62 me know. Even if you find no bugs at all I would love to hear your | |
| 63 opinions. | |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | |
| 67 Summary of changes to "Calc" | |
| 68 ------- -- ------- -- ---- | |
| 69 | |
| 70 | |
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71 Version 2.1: |
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72 |
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73 * Added new functions: sec, csc, cot, sech, csch, coth. |
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74 |
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75 * 0^0 now evaluates to 1. |
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76 |
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77 * Added a new language mode for LaTeX. |
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78 |
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79 * Calc now tries to use an appropriate language mode in embedded mode. |
|
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parents:
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80 |
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81 * Calc now restores original modes when leaving embedded mode. |
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Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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82 |
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83 * User settable variables which are not set with keystrokes are now |
|
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Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
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84 customizable. |
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85 |
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86 * Made ~/.calc.el the default Calc settings file. |
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87 |
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88 * Miscellaneous updates and bugfixes. |
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Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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89 |
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parents:
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90 |
| 40785 | 91 Version 2.02f: |
| 92 | |
| 93 * Fixed a bug which broke `I', `H', `K' prefix keys in recent Emacs. | |
| 94 | |
| 95 * Fixed a bug in calc.texinfo which prevented "make tex2" from working. | |
| 96 | |
| 97 * Updated `C-y' (calc-yank) to understand Emacs 19 generalized kill ring. | |
| 98 | |
| 99 * Added a copy of "calccard.tex", the Calc quick reference card. | |
| 100 | |
| 101 | |
| 102 Version 2.02e: | |
| 103 | |
| 104 * Fixed an installation bug caused by recent changes to `write-region'. | |
| 105 | |
| 106 | |
| 107 Version 2.02d: | |
| 108 | |
| 109 * Fixed a minor installation problem with a Emacs 19.29 byte-compiler bug. | |
| 110 | |
| 111 * Removed archaic "macedit" package (superseded by "edmacro"). | |
| 112 | |
| 113 | |
| 114 Version 2.02c: | |
| 115 | |
| 116 * Patch to port Calc to Lucid Emacs 19; still works with GNU 18 and GNU 19. | |
| 117 | |
| 118 * Fixed a bug that broke `C-x C-c' after Calc graphics had been used. | |
| 119 | |
| 120 | |
| 121 Version 2.02b: | |
| 122 | |
| 123 * Minor patch to port Calc to GNU Emacs 19. Will be superseded by Calc 3.00. | |
| 124 | |
| 125 | |
| 126 Version 2.02: | |
| 127 | |
| 128 * Revamped the manual a bit; rearranged some sections. | |
| 129 | |
| 130 * Added marginal notes for Key/Function Index refs in printed manual. | |
| 131 | |
| 132 * Changed `M-# r' to deal more gracefully with blank lines. | |
| 133 | |
| 134 * Made reductions like `V R +' and `M-# :' considerably faster. | |
| 135 | |
| 136 * Improved parsing and display of cases like "[a + b]". | |
| 137 | |
| 138 * Added `t +' and `t -' for doing business date arithmetic. | |
| 139 | |
| 140 * Added "syntax tables," the opposite of compositions. | |
| 141 | |
| 142 * Added another Rewrites Tutorial exercise. | |
| 143 | |
| 144 * Added the "vmatches" function. | |
| 145 | |
| 146 * Added the `Modes' variable and `m g' command. | |
| 147 | |
| 148 * Improved `u s' to cancel, e.g., "11 mph hr / yd" to get a number. | |
| 149 | |
| 150 * Added "quick units" commands "u 0" through "u 9". | |
| 151 | |
| 152 * Moved `M-%' to calc.el to avoid autoloading problems. | |
| 153 | |
| 154 * Added `M-=' during algebraic entry, acts like `RET ='. | |
| 155 | |
| 156 * Made `LFD' prevent evaluation when finishing a calc-edit command. | |
| 157 | |
| 158 * Changed calc-store commands to use `t .' mode for trail display. | |
| 159 | |
| 160 * Improved integrator to understand forms involving "erf". | |
| 161 | |
| 162 * Fixed parser to make sense of "[1....1e2]" input. | |
| 163 | |
| 164 * Fixed FORTRAN parser to treat a(i,j) as a_i_j if a is declared matrix. | |
| 165 | |
| 166 * Got rid of some version number stamps to reduce size of patches. | |
| 167 | |
| 168 * Fixed a bug in defmath treating "<=" and ">=" predicates. | |
| 169 | |
| 170 * Fixed a bug in which Calc crashed multiplying two date forms. | |
| 171 | |
| 172 * Fixed a bug in line breaker that crashed for large, nested formulas. | |
| 173 | |
| 174 * Fixed a bug using ` to edit string("foo"). | |
| 175 | |
| 176 * Fixed a bug where `M-# y' in Big mode copied stack level number. | |
| 177 | |
| 178 * Fixed a bug where `g O' used wrong default directory, no completion. | |
| 179 | |
| 180 * Fixed a bug where "foo_bar(i)" parsed in C mode but showed as foo#bar. | |
| 181 | |
| 182 * Fixed several bugs where large calculations got "computation too long." | |
| 183 | |
| 184 | |
| 185 Version 2.01: | |
| 186 | |
| 187 * Added percentage commands `M-%', `b %', and `c %'. | |
| 188 | |
| 189 * Changed Big mode to force radix-10 in superscripts. | |
| 190 | |
| 191 * Improved display of fractions in various language modes. | |
| 192 | |
| 193 * Changed `a n' to work properly with equations and inequalities. | |
| 194 | |
| 195 * The problem with cross references to Index nodes in TeX has been fixed. | |
| 196 | |
| 197 * Fixed a bug where recursive esc-maps make calc-ext/-aent unloadable. | |
| 198 | |
| 199 * Fixed a bug in `M-# k', then `OFF' right away, with fresh Emacs. | |
| 200 | |
| 201 * Fixed a bug in which "S_i_j" was formatted wrong after `j s'. | |
| 202 | |
| 203 * Fixed a bug in which `h k u c' positioned cursor on wrong line. | |
| 204 | |
| 205 * Fixed a bug where `z ?' crashed if `z %' was defined. | |
| 206 | |
| 207 * Fixed a bug in `j O' (calc-select-once-maybe). | |
| 208 | |
| 209 * Fixed "make private" not to ask "Delete excess versions" and crash. | |
| 210 | |
| 211 | |
| 212 Version 2.00: | |
| 213 | |
| 214 * First complete posting of Calc since 1.01. | |
| 215 | |
| 216 * Most parts of Calc have seen changes since version 1.07. See | |
| 217 section "New for Calc 2.00" in the manual for a summary. In | |
| 218 the FTP version of the Calc distribution, the file README.prev | |
| 219 contains a detailed change history from 1.00 up to 2.00. | |
| 220 |
