annotate lisp/progmodes/cc-bytecomp.el @ 48478:a94c995f94de

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;;; cc-bytecomp.el --- compile time setup for proper compilation

;; Copyright (C) 2000, 01 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author:     Martin Stjernholm
;; Maintainer: [e-mail]
;; Created:    15-Jul-2000
;; Version:    See cc-mode.el
;; Keywords:   c languages oop

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; This file is used to ensure that the CC Mode files are correctly
;; compiled regardless the environment (e.g. if an older CC Mode with
;; outdated macros are loaded during compilation).  It also provides
;; features to defeat the compiler warnings for selected symbols.
;;
;; There's really nothing CC Mode specific here; this functionality
;; ought to be provided by the byte compilers or some accompanying
;; library.


;;; Code:

(defvar cc-bytecomp-unbound-variables nil)
(defvar cc-bytecomp-original-functions nil)
(defvar cc-bytecomp-original-properties nil)
(defvar cc-bytecomp-load-depth 0)
(defvar cc-bytecomp-loaded-files nil)
(defvar cc-bytecomp-environment-set nil)

(put 'cc-eval-when-compile 'lisp-indent-hook 0)
(defmacro cc-eval-when-compile (&rest body)
  "Like `progn', but evaluates the body at compile time.
The result of the body appears to the compiler as a quoted constant.

This variant works around what looks like a bug in
`eval-when-compile': During byte compilation it byte compiles its
contents before evaluating it.  That can cause forms to be compiled in
situations they aren't intended to be compiled.  See cc-bytecomp.el
for further discussion."
  ;;
  ;; Example: It's not possible to defsubst a primitive, e.g. the
  ;; following will produce an error (in any emacs flavor), since
  ;; `nthcdr' is a primitive function that's handled specially by the
  ;; byte compiler and thus can't be redefined:
  ;;
  ;;     (defsubst nthcdr (val) val)
  ;;
  ;; `defsubst', like `defmacro', needs to be evaluated at compile
  ;; time, so this will produce an error during byte compilation.
  ;;
  ;; CC Mode occasionally needs to do things like this for cross-emacs
  ;; compatibility (although we try to avoid it since it results in
  ;; byte code that isn't compatible between emacsen).  It therefore
  ;; uses the following to conditionally do a `defsubst':
  ;;
  ;;     (eval-when-compile
  ;;       (if (not (fboundp 'foo))
  ;;           (defsubst foo ...)))
  ;;
  ;; But `eval-when-compile' byte compiles its contents and _then_
  ;; evaluates it (in all current emacs versions, up to and including
  ;; Emacs 20.6 and XEmacs 21.1 as of this writing).  So this will
  ;; still produce an error, since the byte compiler will get to the
  ;; defsubst anyway.  That's arguably a bug because the point with
  ;; `eval-when-compile' is that it should evaluate rather than
  ;; compile its contents.
  `(eval-when-compile (eval '(progn ,@body))))

(defun cc-bytecomp-setup-environment ()
  ;; Eval'ed during compilation to setup variables, functions etc
  ;; declared with `cc-bytecomp-defvar' et al.
  (if (= cc-bytecomp-load-depth 0)
      (let (p)
	(if cc-bytecomp-environment-set
	    (error "Byte compilation environment already set - \
perhaps a `cc-bytecomp-restore-environment' is forgotten somewhere"))
	(setq p cc-bytecomp-unbound-variables)
	(while p
	  (if (not (boundp (car p)))
	      (progn
		(eval `(defvar ,(car p)))
		(set (car p) 'cc-bytecomp-ignore)))
	  (setq p (cdr p)))
	(setq p cc-bytecomp-original-functions)
	(while p
	  (let ((fun (car (car p)))
		(temp-macro (car (cdr (car p)))))
	    (if temp-macro
		(eval `(defmacro ,fun ,@temp-macro))
	      (fset fun 'cc-bytecomp-ignore)))
	  (setq p (cdr p)))
	(setq p cc-bytecomp-original-properties)
	(while p
	  (let ((sym (car (car (car p))))
		(prop (cdr (car (car p))))
		(tempdef (car (cdr (car p)))))
	    (put sym prop tempdef))
	  (setq p (cdr p)))
	(setq cc-bytecomp-environment-set t))))

(defun cc-bytecomp-restore-environment ()
  ;; Eval'ed during compilation to restore variables, functions etc
  ;; declared with `cc-bytecomp-defvar' et al.
  (if (= cc-bytecomp-load-depth 0)
      (let (p)
	(setq p cc-bytecomp-unbound-variables)
	(while p
	  (let ((var (car p)))
	    (if (and (boundp var)
		     (eq var 'cc-bytecomp-ignore))
		(makunbound var)))
	  (setq p (cdr p)))
	(setq p cc-bytecomp-original-functions)
	(while p
	  (let ((fun (car (car p)))
		(def (car (cdr (cdr (car p))))))
	    (if (and (fboundp fun)
		     (eq (symbol-function fun) 'cc-bytecomp-ignore))
		(if (eq def 'unbound)
		    (fmakunbound fun)
		  (fset fun def))))
	  (setq p (cdr p)))
	(setq p cc-bytecomp-original-properties)
	(while p
	  (let ((sym (car (car (car p))))
		(prop (cdr (car (car p))))
		(tempdef (car (cdr (car p))))
		(origdef (cdr (cdr (car p)))))
	    (if (eq (get sym prop) tempdef)
		(put sym prop origdef)))
	  (setq p (cdr p)))
	(setq cc-bytecomp-environment-set nil))))

(defun cc-bytecomp-load (cc-part)
  ;; Eval'ed during compilation to load a CC Mode file from the source
  ;; directory (assuming it's the same as the compiled file
  ;; destination dir).
  (if (and (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file)
	   (stringp byte-compile-dest-file))
      (progn
	(cc-bytecomp-restore-environment)
	(let ((cc-bytecomp-load-depth (1+ cc-bytecomp-load-depth))
	      (load-path
	       (cons (file-name-directory byte-compile-dest-file)
		     load-path))
	      (cc-file (concat cc-part ".el")))
	  (if (member cc-file cc-bytecomp-loaded-files)
	      ()
	    (setq cc-bytecomp-loaded-files
		  (cons cc-file cc-bytecomp-loaded-files))
	    (load cc-file nil t t)))
	(cc-bytecomp-setup-environment)
	t)))

(defmacro cc-require (cc-part)
  "Force loading of the corresponding .el file in the current
directory during compilation, but compile in a `require'.  Don't use
within `eval-when-compile'.

Having cyclic cc-require's will result in infinite recursion.  That's
somewhat intentional."
  `(progn
     (cc-eval-when-compile (cc-bytecomp-load (symbol-name ,cc-part)))
     (require ,cc-part)))

(defmacro cc-provide (feature)
  "A replacement for the `provide' form that restores the environment
after the compilation.  Don't use within `eval-when-compile'."
  `(progn
     (eval-when-compile (cc-bytecomp-restore-environment))
     (provide ,feature)))

(defmacro cc-load (cc-part)
  "Force loading of the corresponding .el file in the current
directory during compilation.  Don't use outside `eval-when-compile'
or `eval-and-compile'.

Having cyclic cc-load's will result in infinite recursion.  That's
somewhat intentional."
  `(or (and (featurep 'cc-bytecomp)
	    (cc-bytecomp-load ,cc-part))
       (load ,cc-part nil t nil)))

(defun cc-bytecomp-is-compiling ()
  "Return non-nil if eval'ed during compilation.  Don't use outside
`eval-when-compile'."
  (and (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file)
       (stringp byte-compile-dest-file)))

(defmacro cc-bytecomp-defvar (var)
  "Binds the symbol as a variable during compilation of the file,
to silence the byte compiler.  Don't use within `eval-when-compile'."
  `(eval-when-compile
     (if (boundp ',var)
	 nil
       (if (not (memq ',var cc-bytecomp-unbound-variables))
	   (setq cc-bytecomp-unbound-variables
		 (cons ',var cc-bytecomp-unbound-variables)))
       (if (and (cc-bytecomp-is-compiling)
		(= cc-bytecomp-load-depth 0))
	   (progn
	     (defvar ,var)
	     (set ',var 'cc-bytecomp-ignore))))))

(defmacro cc-bytecomp-defun (fun)
  "Bind the symbol as a function during compilation of the file,
to silence the byte compiler.  Don't use within `eval-when-compile'."
  `(eval-when-compile
     (if (fboundp ',fun)
	 nil
       (if (not (assq ',fun cc-bytecomp-original-functions))
	   (setq cc-bytecomp-original-functions
		 (cons (list ',fun nil 'unbound)
		       cc-bytecomp-original-functions)))
       (if (and (cc-bytecomp-is-compiling)
		(= cc-bytecomp-load-depth 0))
	   (fset ',fun 'cc-bytecomp-ignore)))))

(put 'cc-bytecomp-defmacro 'lisp-indent-function 'defun)
(defmacro cc-bytecomp-defmacro (fun &rest temp-macro)
  "Bind the symbol as a macro during compilation (and evaluation) of the
file.  Don't use outside `eval-when-compile'."
  `(progn
     (if (not (assq ',fun cc-bytecomp-original-functions))
	 (setq cc-bytecomp-original-functions
	       (cons (list ',fun
			   ',temp-macro
			   (if (fboundp ',fun)
			       (symbol-function ',fun)
			     'unbound))
		     cc-bytecomp-original-functions)))
     (defmacro ,fun ,@temp-macro)))

(defmacro cc-bytecomp-put (symbol propname value)
  "Set a property on a symbol during compilation (and evaluation) of
the file.  Don't use outside `eval-when-compile'."
  `(cc-eval-when-compile
     (if (not (assoc (cons ,symbol ,propname) cc-bytecomp-original-properties))
	 (setq cc-bytecomp-original-properties
	       (cons (cons (cons ,symbol ,propname)
			   (cons ,value (get ,symbol ,propname)))
		     cc-bytecomp-original-properties)))
     (put ,symbol ,propname ,value)))

(defmacro cc-bytecomp-obsolete-var (symbol)
  "Suppress warnings about that the given symbol is an obsolete variable.
Don't use within `eval-when-compile'."
  `(eval-when-compile
     (if (get ',symbol 'byte-obsolete-variable)
	 (cc-bytecomp-put ',symbol 'byte-obsolete-variable nil))))

(defun cc-bytecomp-ignore-obsolete (form)
  ;; Wraps a call to `byte-compile-obsolete' that suppresses the warning.
  (let ((byte-compile-warnings
	 (delq 'obsolete (append byte-compile-warnings nil))))
    (byte-compile-obsolete form)))

(defmacro cc-bytecomp-obsolete-fun (symbol)
  "Suppress warnings about that the given symbol is an obsolete function.
Don't use within `eval-when-compile'."
  `(eval-when-compile
     (if (eq (get ',symbol 'byte-compile) 'byte-compile-obsolete)
	 (cc-bytecomp-put ',symbol 'byte-compile
			  'cc-bytecomp-ignore-obsolete))))

;; Override ourselves with a version loaded from source if we're
;; compiling, like cc-require does for all the other files.
(if (and (cc-bytecomp-is-compiling)
	 (= cc-bytecomp-load-depth 0))
    (let ((load-path
	   (cons (file-name-directory byte-compile-dest-file) load-path))
	  (cc-bytecomp-load-depth 1))
      (load "cc-bytecomp.el" nil t t)))


(provide 'cc-bytecomp)

;;; cc-bytecomp.el ends here