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(minibuffer-try-completion, minibuffer-all-completions): Fix last change.
| author | Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> |
|---|---|
| date | Mon, 14 Apr 2008 03:30:47 +0000 |
| parents | c895a1d0e007 |
| children | a6193201ca6a |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
| 91647 | 1 \input texinfo @c -*- mode: texinfo -*- |
| 2 @c %**start of header | |
| 3 @setfilename ../../info/epa | |
| 4 @settitle EasyPG Assistant User's Manual | |
| 5 @c %**end of header | |
| 6 | |
| 7 @set VERSION 1.0.0 | |
| 8 | |
| 9 @copying | |
| 10 This file describes EasyPG Assistant. | |
| 11 | |
| 12 Copyright @copyright{} 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
| 13 | |
| 14 @quotation | |
| 15 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document | |
| 16 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or | |
| 17 any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no | |
| 18 Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover | |
| 19 Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU | |
| 20 Free Documentation License". | |
| 21 @end quotation | |
| 22 @end copying | |
| 23 | |
| 24 @dircategory Emacs | |
| 25 @direntry | |
| 26 * EasyPG Assistant: (epa). An Emacs user interface to GNU Privacy Guard. | |
| 27 @end direntry | |
| 28 | |
| 29 | |
| 30 @titlepage | |
| 31 @title EasyPG Assistant | |
| 32 | |
| 33 @author by Daiki Ueno | |
| 34 @page | |
| 35 | |
| 36 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll | |
| 37 @insertcopying | |
| 38 @end titlepage | |
| 39 @page | |
| 40 | |
| 41 @c @summarycontents | |
| 42 @c @contents | |
| 43 | |
| 44 @node Top | |
| 45 @top EasyPG Assistant user's manual | |
| 46 | |
| 47 EasyPG Assistant is an Emacs user interface to GNU Privacy Guard | |
| 48 (GnuPG, @pxref{Top, , Top, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}). | |
| 49 | |
| 50 EasyPG Assistant is a part of the package called EasyPG, an all-in-one | |
| 51 GnuPG interface for Emacs. EasyPG also contains the library interface | |
| 52 called EasyPG Library. | |
| 53 | |
| 54 @noindent | |
| 55 This manual covers EasyPG version @value{VERSION}. | |
| 56 | |
| 57 @menu | |
| 58 * Overview:: | |
| 59 * Quick start:: | |
| 60 * Commands:: | |
| 61 @end menu | |
| 62 | |
| 63 @node Overview | |
| 64 @chapter Overview | |
| 65 | |
| 66 EasyPG Assistant provides the following features. | |
| 67 | |
| 68 @itemize @bullet | |
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69 @item Key management. |
| 91647 | 70 @item Cryptographic operations on regions. |
| 71 @item Cryptographic operations on files. | |
| 72 @item Dired integration. | |
| 73 @item Mail-mode integration. | |
| 74 @item Automatic encryption/decryption of *.gpg files. | |
| 75 @end itemize | |
| 76 | |
| 77 @node Quick start | |
| 78 @chapter Quick start | |
| 79 | |
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80 EasyPG Assistant commands are prefixed by @samp{epa-}. For example, |
| 91647 | 81 |
| 82 @itemize @bullet | |
| 83 @item To browse your keyring, type @kbd{M-x epa-list-keys} | |
| 84 | |
| 85 @item To create a cleartext signature of the region, type @kbd{M-x epa-sign-region} | |
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86 |
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87 @item To encrypt a file, type @kbd{M-x epa-encrypt-file} |
| 91647 | 88 @end itemize |
| 89 | |
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90 EasyPG Assistant provides several cryptographic features which can be |
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91 integrated into other Emacs functionalities. For example, automatic |
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92 encryption/decryption of @samp{*.gpg} files. |
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93 |
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94 To install these features, do @kbd{C-u 1 M-x epa-mode}. It can also |
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95 be turned on by customize. Try @kbd{M-x customize-variable epa-mode}. |
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96 |
| 91647 | 97 @node Commands |
| 98 @chapter Commands | |
| 99 | |
| 100 This chapter introduces various commands for typical use cases. | |
| 101 | |
| 102 @menu | |
| 103 * Key management:: | |
| 104 * Cryptographic operations on regions:: | |
| 105 * Cryptographic operations on files:: | |
| 106 * Dired integration:: | |
| 107 * Mail-mode integration:: | |
| 108 * Encrypting/decrypting *.gpg files:: | |
| 109 @end menu | |
| 110 | |
| 111 @node Key management | |
| 112 @section Key management | |
| 113 Probably the first step of using EasyPG Assistant is to browse your | |
| 114 keyring. @kbd{M-x epa-list-keys} is corresponding to @samp{gpg | |
| 115 --list-keys} from the command line. | |
| 116 | |
| 117 @deffn Command epa-list-keys name mode | |
| 118 Show all keys matched with @var{name} from the public keyring. | |
| 119 @end deffn | |
| 120 | |
| 121 @noindent | |
| 122 The output looks as follows. | |
| 123 | |
| 124 @example | |
| 125 u A5B6B2D4B15813FE Daiki Ueno <ueno@@unixuser.org> | |
| 126 @end example | |
| 127 | |
| 128 @noindent | |
| 129 A character on the leftmost column indicates the trust level of the | |
| 130 key. If it is @samp{u}, the key is marked as ultimately trusted. The | |
| 131 second column is the key ID, and the rest is the user ID. | |
| 132 | |
| 133 You can move over entries by @key{TAB}. If you type @key{RET} or | |
| 134 click button1 on an entry, you will see more detailed information | |
| 135 about the key you selected. | |
| 136 | |
| 137 @example | |
| 138 u Daiki Ueno <ueno@@unixuser.org> | |
| 139 u A5B6B2D4B15813FE 1024bits DSA | |
| 140 Created: 2001-10-09 | |
| 141 Expires: 2007-09-04 | |
| 142 Capabilities: sign certify | |
| 143 Fingerprint: 8003 7CD0 0F1A 9400 03CA 50AA A5B6 B2D4 B158 13FE | |
| 144 u 4447461B2A9BEA2D 2048bits ELGAMAL_E | |
| 145 Created: 2001-10-09 | |
| 146 Expires: 2007-09-04 | |
| 147 Capabilities: encrypt | |
| 148 Fingerprint: 9003 D76B 73B7 4A8A E588 10AF 4447 461B 2A9B EA2D | |
| 149 @end example | |
| 150 | |
| 151 @noindent | |
| 152 To browse your private keyring, use @kbd{M-x epa-list-secret-keys}. | |
| 153 | |
| 154 @deffn Command epa-list-secret-keys name | |
| 155 Show all keys matched with @var{name} from the private keyring. | |
| 156 @end deffn | |
| 157 | |
| 158 @noindent | |
| 159 In @samp{*Keys*} buffer, several commands are available. The common | |
| 160 use case is to export some keys to a file. To do that, type @kbd{m} | |
| 161 to select keys, type @kbd{o}, and then supply the filename. | |
| 162 | |
| 163 Below are other commands related to key management. Some of them take | |
| 164 a file as input/output, and others take the current region. | |
| 165 | |
| 166 @deffn Command epa-insert-keys keys | |
| 167 Insert selected @var{keys} after the point. It will let you select | |
| 168 keys before insertion. By default, it will encode keys in the OpenPGP | |
| 169 armor format. | |
| 170 @end deffn | |
| 171 | |
| 172 @deffn Command epa-import-keys file | |
| 173 Import keys from @var{file} to your keyring. | |
| 174 @end deffn | |
| 175 | |
| 176 @deffn Command epa-import-keys-region start end | |
| 177 Import keys from the current region between @var{start} and @var{end} | |
| 178 to your keyring. | |
| 179 @end deffn | |
| 180 | |
| 181 @deffn Command epa-import-armor-in-region start end | |
| 182 Import keys in the OpenPGP armor format in the current region between | |
| 183 @var{start} and @var{end}. The difference from | |
| 184 @code{epa-import-keys-region} is that | |
| 185 @code{epa-import-armor-in-region} searches armors in the region and | |
| 186 applies @code{epa-import-keys-region} to each of them. | |
| 187 @end deffn | |
| 188 | |
| 189 @deffn Command epa-delete-keys allow-secret | |
| 190 Delete selected keys. If @var{allow-secret} is non-@code{nil}, it | |
| 191 also delete the secret keys. | |
| 192 @end deffn | |
| 193 | |
| 194 @node Cryptographic operations on regions | |
| 195 @section Cryptographic operations on regions | |
| 196 | |
| 197 @deffn Command epa-decrypt-region start end | |
| 198 Decrypt the current region between @var{start} and @var{end}. It | |
| 199 replaces the region with the decrypted text. | |
| 200 @end deffn | |
| 201 | |
| 202 @deffn Command epa-decrypt-armor-in-region start end | |
| 203 Decrypt OpenPGP armors in the current region between @var{start} and | |
| 204 @var{end}. The difference from @code{epa-decrypt-region} is that | |
| 205 @code{epa-decrypt-armor-in-region} searches armors in the region | |
| 206 and applies @code{epa-decrypt-region} to each of them. That is, this | |
| 207 command does not alter the original text around armors. | |
| 208 @end deffn | |
| 209 | |
| 210 @deffn Command epa-verify-region start end | |
| 211 Verify the current region between @var{start} and @var{end}. It sends | |
| 212 the verification result to the minibuffer or a popup window. It | |
| 213 replaces the region with the signed text. | |
| 214 @end deffn | |
| 215 | |
| 216 @deffn Command epa-verify-cleartext-in-region | |
| 217 Verify OpenPGP cleartext blocks in the current region between | |
| 218 @var{start} and @var{end}. The difference from | |
| 219 @code{epa-verify-region} is that @code{epa-verify-cleartext-in-region} | |
| 220 searches OpenPGP cleartext blocks in the region and applies | |
| 221 @code{epa-verify-region} to each of them. That is, this command does | |
| 222 not alter the original text around OpenPGP cleartext blocks. | |
| 223 @end deffn | |
| 224 | |
| 225 @deffn Command epa-sign-region start end signers type | |
| 226 Sign the current region between @var{start} and @var{end}. By | |
| 227 default, it creates a cleartext signature. If a prefix argument is | |
| 228 given, it will let you select signing keys, and then a signature | |
| 229 type. | |
| 230 @end deffn | |
| 231 | |
| 232 @deffn Command epa-encrypt-region start end recipients sign signers | |
| 233 Encrypt the current region between @var{start} and @var{end}. It will | |
| 234 let you select recipients. If a prefix argument is given, it will | |
| 235 also ask you whether or not to sign the text before encryption and if | |
| 236 you answered yes, it will let you select the signing keys. | |
| 237 @end deffn | |
| 238 | |
| 239 @node Cryptographic operations on files | |
| 240 @section Cryptographic operations on files | |
| 241 | |
| 242 @deffn Command epa-decrypt-file file | |
| 243 Decrypt @var{file}. | |
| 244 @end deffn | |
| 245 | |
| 246 @deffn Command epa-verify-file file | |
| 247 Verify @var{file}. | |
| 248 @end deffn | |
| 249 | |
| 250 @deffn Command epa-sign-file file signers type | |
| 251 Sign @var{file}. If a prefix argument is given, it will let you | |
| 252 select signing keys, and then a signature type. | |
| 253 @end deffn | |
| 254 | |
| 255 @deffn Command epa-encrypt-file file recipients | |
| 256 Encrypt @var{file}. It will let you select recipients. | |
| 257 @end deffn | |
| 258 | |
| 259 @node Dired integration | |
| 260 @section Dired integration | |
| 261 | |
| 262 EasyPG Assistant extends Dired Mode for GNU Emacs to allow users to | |
| 263 easily do cryptographic operations on files. For example, | |
| 264 | |
| 265 @example | |
| 266 M-x dired | |
| 267 (mark some files) | |
| 268 : e (or M-x epa-dired-do-encrypt) | |
| 269 (select recipients by 'm' and click [OK]) | |
| 270 @end example | |
| 271 | |
| 272 @noindent | |
| 273 The following keys are assigned. | |
| 274 | |
| 275 @table @kbd | |
| 276 @item : d | |
| 277 @kindex @kbd{: d} | |
| 278 @findex epa-dired-do-decrypt | |
| 279 Decrypt marked files. | |
| 280 | |
| 281 @item : v | |
| 282 @kindex @kbd{: v} | |
| 283 @findex epa-dired-do-verify | |
| 284 Verify marked files. | |
| 285 | |
| 286 @item : s | |
| 287 @kindex @kbd{: s} | |
| 288 @findex epa-dired-do-sign | |
| 289 Sign marked files. | |
| 290 | |
| 291 @item : e | |
| 292 @kindex @kbd{: e} | |
| 293 @findex epa-dired-do-encrypt | |
| 294 Encrypt marked files. | |
| 295 | |
| 296 @end table | |
| 297 | |
| 298 @node Mail-mode integration | |
| 299 @section Mail-mode integration | |
| 300 | |
| 301 EasyPG Assistant provides a minor mode to help user compose inline PGP | |
| 302 messages. Inline PGP is sending the OpenPGP blobs directly inside a | |
| 303 mail message and it is not recommended and you should consider to use | |
| 304 PGP/MIME. See | |
| 305 @uref{http://josefsson.org/inline-openpgp-considered-harmful.html, | |
| 306 Inline PGP in E-mail is bad, Mm'kay?}. | |
| 307 | |
| 308 @noindent | |
| 309 The following keys are assigned. | |
| 310 | |
| 311 @table @kbd | |
| 312 @item C-c C-e d | |
| 313 @kindex @kbd{C-c C-e d} | |
| 314 @findex epa-mail-decrypt | |
| 315 Decrypt OpenPGP armors in the current buffer. | |
| 316 | |
| 317 @item C-c C-e v | |
| 318 @kindex @kbd{C-c C-e v} | |
| 319 @findex epa-mail-verify | |
| 320 Verify OpenPGP cleartext signed messages in the current buffer. | |
| 321 | |
| 322 @item C-c C-e s | |
| 323 @kindex @kbd{C-c C-e s} | |
| 324 @findex epa-mail-sign | |
| 325 Compose a signed message from the current buffer. | |
| 326 | |
| 327 @item C-c C-e e | |
| 328 @kindex @kbd{C-c C-e e} | |
| 329 @findex epa-mail-encrypt | |
| 330 Compose an encrypted message from the current buffer. | |
| 331 | |
| 332 @end table | |
| 333 | |
| 334 @node Encrypting/decrypting *.gpg files | |
| 335 @section Encrypting/decrypting *.gpg files | |
| 336 Once @code{epa-setup} is loaded, every file whose extension is | |
| 337 @samp{.gpg} will be treated as encrypted. That is, when you attempt | |
| 338 to open such a file which already exists, the decrypted text is | |
| 339 inserted in the buffer rather than encrypted one. On the other hand, | |
| 340 when you attempt to save the buffer to a file whose extension is | |
| 341 @samp{.gpg}, encrypted data is written. | |
| 342 | |
| 343 If you want to temporarily disable this behavior, use @kbd{M-x | |
| 344 epa-file-disable}, and then to enable this behavior use @kbd{M-x | |
| 345 epa-file-enable}. | |
| 346 | |
| 347 @deffn Command epa-file-disable | |
| 348 Disable automatic encryption/decryption of *.gpg files. | |
| 349 @end deffn | |
| 350 | |
| 351 @deffn Command epa-file-enable | |
| 352 Enable automatic encryption/decryption of *.gpg files. | |
| 353 @end deffn | |
| 354 | |
| 355 @noindent | |
| 356 @code{epa-file} will let you select recipients. If you want to | |
| 357 suppress this question, it might be a good idea to put the following | |
| 358 line on the first line of the text being encrypted. | |
| 359 @vindex epa-file-encrypt-to | |
| 360 | |
| 361 @cartouche | |
| 362 @lisp | |
| 363 ;; -*- epa-file-encrypt-to: ("ueno@@unixuser.org") -*- | |
| 364 @end lisp | |
| 365 @end cartouche | |
| 366 | |
| 93506 | 367 The file name extension of encrypted files can be controlled by |
| 368 @var{epa-file-name-regexp}. | |
| 369 | |
| 370 @defvar epa-file-name-regexp | |
| 371 Regexp which matches filenames treated as encrypted. | |
| 372 @end defvar | |
| 373 | |
| 91647 | 374 Other variables which control the automatic encryption/decryption |
| 375 behavior are below. | |
| 376 | |
| 377 @defvar epa-file-cache-passphrase-for-symmetric-encryption | |
| 378 If non-@code{nil}, cache passphrase for symmetric encryption. The | |
| 379 default value is @code{nil}. | |
| 380 @end defvar | |
| 381 | |
| 382 @defvar epa-file-inhibit-auto-save | |
| 383 If non-@code{nil}, disable auto-saving when opening an encrypted file. | |
| 384 The default value is @code{t}. | |
| 385 @end defvar | |
| 386 | |
| 387 @bye | |
| 388 | |
| 389 @c End: | |
| 91687 | 390 |
| 391 @ignore | |
| 392 arch-tag: 7404e246-7d4c-4db4-9332-c1293a455a4f | |
| 393 @end ignore |
