annotate mac/INSTALL @ 46776:16b6134d7193

In src: 2002-07-31 Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca> * s/darwin.h: Define MAC_OS, SYMS_SYSTEM, and OTHER_FILES only if HAVE_CARBON is defined. In mac: 2002-07-31 Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca> * INSTALL: Add instructions for building X Window version.
author Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
date Thu, 01 Aug 2002 03:33:20 +0000
parents 01b93e5e53a7
children 7f23d458e897
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 * BUILDING EMACS ON MAC OS 8/9 AND MAC OS X -*- outline -*-
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2
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3 Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim
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6 copies of this document as received, in any medium, provided that
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7 the copyright notice and permission notice are preserved, and that
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8 the distributor grants the recipient permission for further
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9 redistribution as permitted by this notice.
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10
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11 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions of this
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12 document, or of portions of it, under the above conditions,
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13 provided also that they carry prominent notices stating who last
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14 changed them.
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15
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16 * BUILDING EMACS ON MAC OS X
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17
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18 You should be able to build Emacs on Mac OS X by typing the following
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19 commands at the top-level directory after the source distribution is
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20 un-tarred.
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21
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22 ./configure
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23 make
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24 make install
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25
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26 The last step must be performed as root.
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27
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28 You can type `make bootstrap' instead of `make' to rebuild everything,
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29 including byte-compiling the Lisp files.
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30
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31 If you have not installed the GNU texinfo package on your system, the
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32 build will complain that makeinfo cannot be found. Instructions for
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33 installing the GNU texinfo package are given below. Alternatively,
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34 you can type `make -k' instead of `make' and safely ignore the error
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35 messages and use the existing info files.
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36
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37 After Emacs is installed, you can run it by typing `emacs -nw' from a
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38 terminal (make sure your path contains /usr/local/bin) or by
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39 double-clicking on mac/Emacs.app in the Finder. At present,
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40 command-line options cannot be passed to Emacs running under the Aqua
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41 GUI. This should soon be fixed.
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42
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43 If you are building Emacs to run on Mac OS X and X Window, you need to
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44 create a directory containing statically-linked X libraries.
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45
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46 sudo mkdir /usr/X11R6/libstatic
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47 cd /usr/X11R6/libstatic
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48 sudo ln -s ../lib/lib*.a ../lib/X11 .
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49
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50 Instead of typing `./configure' above, type
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51
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52 ./configure --without-carbon --with-x --x-libraries=/usr/X11R6/libstatic
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53
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54 To use colors in a terminal, put the following lines in the file
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55 ~/.termcap and log in again.
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56
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57 -----
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58 # added ANSI color
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59 vt100|vt100-am|vt100am|dec vt100:\
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60 :pa#64:Co#8:Sf=\E[3%dm:Sb=\E[4%dm:op=\E[m:AF=\E[3%dm:AB=\E[4%dm:\
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61 :do=^J:co#80:li#24:cl=\E[;H\E[2J:sf=2*\ED:\
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62 :le=^H:bs:am:cm=5\E[%i%d;%dH:nd=2\E[C:up=2\E[A:\
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63 :ce=3\E[K:cd=50\E[J:so=2\E[7m:se=2\E[m:us=2\E[4m:ue=2\E[m:\
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64 :md=2\E[1m:mr=2\E[7m:mb=2\E[5m:me=2\E[m:\
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65 :rf=/usr/share/tabset/vt100:\
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66 :rs=\E>\E[?3l\E[?4l\E[?5l\E[?7h\E[?8h\E[;r\E[0m\E(B\E)B\E[2J:\
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67 :ks=\E[?1h\E=:ke=\E[?1l\E>:\
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68 :ku=\EOA:kd=\EOB:kr=\EOC:kl=\EOD:kb=^H:\
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69 :ho=\E[H:k1=\EOP:k2=\EOQ:k3=\EOR:k4=\EOS:pt:sr=2*\EM:vt#3:xn:\
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70 :sc=\E7:rc=\E8:cs=\E[%i%d;%dr:
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71 -----
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73 To build a binary distribution of Emacs for Mac OS X, run the shell
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74 script make-bin-dist in the `mac' directory. This will create a file
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75 emacs-21.xx.yy-mac-bin.tar.gz.
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76
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77 To install the binary distribution, untar the file and run the shell
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78 script osx-install in its top-level directory.
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79
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80 To build the `info' files, you need to install the texinfo software.
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81
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82 To install from source, obtain texinfo-4.2.tar.gz from ftp.gnu.org or
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83 a mirror. Un-tar it, enter its directory and type
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84
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85 ./configure
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86 make
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87 make install
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88
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89 The last step needs to be performed as root.
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90
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91 You may also like to install ispell, which will allow you to use
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92 ispell and flyspell-mode. To install ispell from source, you first
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93 need to install GNU textutils.
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94
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95 To do so, download textutils-2.0.tar.gz from ftp.gnu.org or a mirror.
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96 Un-tar it, enter its directory, type
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97
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98 ./configure --host=powerpc-apple-bsd
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99 make
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100 make install
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101
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102 Again, the last step needs to be performed as root. Note that if you
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103 run `make check', the test for `pr' will fail.
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104
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105 Get and un-tar ispell-3.2.06.tar.gz. Look for it here:
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106
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107 http://fmg-www.cs.ucla.edu/geoff/ispell.html
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108
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109 Go into its directory, type
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110
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111 cp local.h.samp local.h
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112
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113 Add a line `#define TERMLIB ""' to the end of local.h.
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114
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115 Set the environment variable TMPDIR to an existing directory. For
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116 example since `/tmp' exists on my machine and I am using `bash', I
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117 typed
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118
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119 export TMPDIR=/tmp
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120
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121 Run `make' and `make install', the latter as root.
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122
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123
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124 * BUILDING EMACS ON MAC OS 8/9
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125
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126 You can use either Metrowerks CodeWarrior Pro 6 or MPW-GM (Aug. 2001)
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127 to build Emacs. MPW-GM can be downloaded free of charge from Apple.
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128
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129 In either case, you will need MPW-GM to build the make-docfile utility
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130 and to generate the doc string file DOC.
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131
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132 ### IMPORTANT ### You can use StuffIf Expander to decompress and untar
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133 the distribution. However, you *must* set the radio button in the
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134 Preferences->Cross Platform->Convert text files to Macintosh format to
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135 "Never". Otherwise the compiled Lisp files will be corrupted.
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136
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137 (Optional) A subset of the fonts from the GNU intlfonts-1.2
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138 distribution converted to NFNT format can be obtained from
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139
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140 ftp://mac-emacs.sourceforge.net/pub/mac-emacs/GNU-fonts.smi.bin
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141
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142 To build Emacs in the MPW Shell, simply set the directory to
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143 ...:emacs:mac: and build the target Emacs of the make file
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144 makefile.mpw. I.e., execute the commands
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145
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146 make Emacs -f makefile.MPW > Emacs.MakeScript
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147 Emacs.MakeScript
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148
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149 To build Emacs using CodeWarrior, start up the CodeWarrior IDE, choose
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150 File->Import Project... and select the file cw6-mcp.xml. When
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151 prompted to save the project, navigate to same directory as the file
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152 cw6-mcp.xml, name the project emacs-cw6.mcp, and save it there. Then
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153 choose Project->Make. Note that this does not build the DOC file. To
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154 do so, use MPW and build the target "Doc" in makefile.MPW.
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155
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156 Once built, the Emacs application (Emacs CW or Emacs MPW) can be
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157 launched where it is created.
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158
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159 To build an optimized version of Emacs in CodeWarrior, change the
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160 value in the Emacs Settings->Code Generation->Global Optimization
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161 dialog. To build a version for profiling, check the Profiler
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162 Information box in the Emacs Settings->Code Generation->PPC Processor
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163 dialog and include the Profiler PPC.Lib library.
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164
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165 * NOTES
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166
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167 Emacs should build and run on a PowerMac running Mac OS 8.6 - 10.1.
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168
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169 You will need around 100 MB of disk space for the source files and
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170 intermediate files.
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171
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172 It will not run on machines running Mac OS 8/9 with more than 256 MB
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173 of physical or virtual memory. It does not have this restriction when
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174 it is run under Mac OS X. But the usual 128MB buffer limit of a
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175 32-bit Emacs still exists.
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176
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177 Under Mac OS 8/9, there is no support for building the LEIM directory.
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178 However, it can be built on Mac OS X or another platform and
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179 transferred to the Mac.
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180
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181 On Mac OS 8/9, to use the same icon as when Emacs is built on Windows
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182 NT, define GNU_ICON in mac/src/Emacs.r. Currently Emacs uses a
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183 generic application icon on the Mac OS X. A better looking one is
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184 coming soon.
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185
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186
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187 Enjoy!
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188
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189 Andrew.
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190 <akochoi@mac.com>