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1 ;;; calculator.el --- a [not so] simple calculator for Emacs
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2001 by Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Author: Eli Barzilay <eli@barzilay.org>
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6 ;; Keywords: tools, convenience
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7
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8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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9
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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11 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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12 ;; Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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13 ;; later version.
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14
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15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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16 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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18 ;; General Public License for more details.
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19
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20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
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23 ;; MA 02111-1307, USA.
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24
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25 ;;;=====================================================================
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26 ;;; Commentary:
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27 ;;
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28 ;; A calculator for Emacs.
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29 ;; Why should you reach for your mouse to get xcalc (calc.exe, gcalc or
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30 ;; whatever), when you have Emacs running already?
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31 ;;
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32 ;; If this is not part of your Emacs distribution, then simply bind
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33 ;; `calculator' to a key and make it an autoloaded function, e.g.:
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34 ;; (autoload 'calculator "calculator"
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35 ;; "Run the Emacs calculator." t)
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36 ;; (global-set-key [(control return)] 'calculator)
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37 ;;
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38 ;; Written by Eli Barzilay: Maze is Life! eli@barzilay.org
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39 ;; http://www.barzilay.org/
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40 ;;
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41 ;; For latest version, check
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42 ;; http://www.barzilay.org/misc/calculator.el
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43 ;;
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44
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45 ;;; History:
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46 ;; I hate history.
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47
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48 (eval-and-compile
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49 (if (fboundp 'defgroup) nil
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50 (defmacro defgroup (&rest forms) nil)
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51 (defmacro defcustom (s v d &rest r) (list 'defvar s v d))))
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52
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53 ;;;=====================================================================
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54 ;;; Customization:
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55
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56 (defgroup calculator nil
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57 "Simple Emacs calculator."
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58 :prefix "calculator"
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59 :version "21.1"
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60 :group 'tools
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61 :group 'convenience)
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62
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63 (defcustom calculator-electric-mode nil
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64 "*Run `calculator' electrically, in the echo area.
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65 Electric mode saves some place but changes the way you interact with the
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66 calculator."
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67 :type 'boolean
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68 :group 'calculator)
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69
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70 (defcustom calculator-use-menu t
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71 "*Make `calculator' create a menu.
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72 Note that this requires easymenu. Must be set before loading."
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73 :type 'boolean
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74 :group 'calculator)
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75
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76 (defcustom calculator-bind-escape nil
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77 "*If non-nil, set escape to exit the calculator."
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78 :type 'boolean
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79 :group 'calculator)
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80
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81 (defcustom calculator-unary-style 'postfix
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82 "*Value is either 'prefix or 'postfix.
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83 This determines the default behavior of unary operators."
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84 :type '(choice (const prefix) (const postfix))
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85 :group 'calculator)
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86
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87 (defcustom calculator-prompt "Calc=%s> "
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88 "*The prompt used by the Emacs calculator.
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89 It should contain a \"%s\" somewhere that will indicate the i/o radixes,
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90 this string will be a two-character string as described in the
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91 documentation for `calculator-mode'."
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92 :type 'string
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93 :group 'calculator)
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94
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95 (defcustom calculator-number-digits 3
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96 "*The calculator's number of digits used for standard display.
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97 Used by the `calculator-standard-display' function - it will use the
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98 format string \"%.NC\" where this number is N and C is a character given
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99 at runtime."
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100 :type 'integer
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101 :group 'calculator)
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102
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103 (defcustom calculator-remove-zeros t
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104 "*Non-nil value means delete all redundant zero decimal digits.
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105 If this value is not t, and not nil, redundant zeros are removed except
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106 for one and if it is nil, nothing is removed.
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107 Used by the `calculator-remove-zeros' function."
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108 :type '(choice (const t) (const leave-decimal) (const nil))
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109 :group 'calculator)
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110
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111 (defcustom calculator-displayer '(std ?n)
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112 "*A displayer specification for numerical values.
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113 This is the displayer used to show all numbers in an expression. Result
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114 values will be displayed according to the first element of
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115 `calculator-displayers'.
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116
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117 The displayer is a symbol, a string or an expression. A symbol should
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118 be the name of a one-argument function, a string is used with a single
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119 argument and an expression will be evaluated with the variable `num'
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120 bound to whatever should be displayed. If it is a function symbol, it
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121 should be able to handle special symbol arguments, currently 'left and
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122 'right which will be sent by special keys to modify display parameters
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123 associated with the displayer function (for example to change the number
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124 of digits displayed).
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125
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126 An exception to the above is the case of the list (std C) where C is a
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127 character, in this case the `calculator-standard-displayer' function
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128 will be used with this character for a format string.")
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129
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130 (defcustom calculator-displayers
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131 '(((std ?n) "Standard display, decimal point or scientific")
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132 (calculator-eng-display "Eng display")
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133 ((std ?f) "Standard display, decimal point")
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134 ((std ?e) "Standard display, scientific")
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135 ("%S" "Emacs printer"))
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136 "*A list of displayers.
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137 Each element is a list of a displayer and a description string. The
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138 first element is the one which is currently used, this is for the display
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139 of result values not values in expressions. A displayer specification
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140 is the same as the values that can be stored in `calculator-displayer'.
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141
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142 `calculator-rotate-displayer' rotates this list."
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143 :type 'sexp
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144 :group 'calculator)
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145
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146 (defcustom calculator-paste-decimals t
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147 "*If non-nil, convert pasted integers so they have a decimal point.
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148 This makes it possible to paste big integers since they will be read as
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149 floats, otherwise the Emacs reader will fail on them."
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150 :type 'boolean
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151 :group 'calculator)
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152
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153 (defcustom calculator-copy-displayer nil
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154 "*If non-nil, this is any value that can be used for
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155 `calculator-displayer', to format a string before copying it with
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156 `calculator-copy'. If nil, then `calculator-displayer's normal value is
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157 used.")
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158
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159 (defcustom calculator-2s-complement nil
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160 "*If non-nil, show negative numbers in 2s complement in radix modes.
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161 Otherwise show as a negative number."
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162 :type 'boolean
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163 :group 'calculator)
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164
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165 (defcustom calculator-mode-hook nil
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166 "*List of hook functions for `calculator-mode' to run."
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167 :type 'hook
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168 :group 'calculator)
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169
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170 (defcustom calculator-user-registers nil
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171 "*An association list of user-defined register bindings.
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172 Each element in this list is a list of a character and a number that
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173 will be stored in that character's register.
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174
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175 For example, use this to define the golden ratio number:
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176 (setq calculator-user-registers '((?g . 1.61803398875)))
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177 before you load calculator."
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178 :type '(repeat (cons character number))
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179 :set '(lambda (_ val)
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180 (and (boundp 'calculator-registers)
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181 (setq calculator-registers
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182 (append val calculator-registers)))
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183 (setq calculator-user-registers val))
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184 :group 'calculator)
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185
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186 (defcustom calculator-user-operators nil
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187 "*A list of additional operators.
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188 This is a list in the same format as specified in the documentation for
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189 `calculator-operators', that you can use to bind additional calculator
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190 operators. It is probably not a good idea to modify this value with
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191 `customize' since it is too complex...
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192
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193 Examples:
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194
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195 * A very simple one, adding a postfix \"x-to-y\" conversion keys, using
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196 t as a prefix key:
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197
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198 (setq calculator-user-operators
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199 '((\"tf\" cl-to-fr (+ 32 (/ (* X 9) 5)) 1)
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200 (\"tc\" fr-to-cl (/ (* (- X 32) 5) 9) 1)
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201 (\"tp\" kg-to-lb (/ X 0.453592) 1)
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202 (\"tk\" lb-to-kg (* X 0.453592) 1)
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203 (\"tF\" mt-to-ft (/ X 0.3048) 1)
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204 (\"tM\" ft-to-mt (* X 0.3048) 1)))
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205
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206 * Using a function-like form is very simple, X for an argument (Y the
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207 second in case of a binary operator), TX is a truncated version of X
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208 and F does a recursive call, Here is a [very inefficient] Fibonacci
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209 number calculation:
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210
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211 (add-to-list 'calculator-user-operators
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212 '(\"F\" fib (if (<= TX 1)
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213 1
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214 (+ (F (- TX 1)) (F (- TX 2)))) 0))
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215
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216 Note that this will be either postfix or prefix, according to
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217 `calculator-unary-style'."
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218 :type '(repeat (list string symbol sexp integer integer))
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219 :group 'calculator)
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220
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221 ;;;=====================================================================
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222 ;;; Code:
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223
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224 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
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225 ;;; Variables
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226
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227 (defvar calculator-initial-operators
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228 '(;; "+"/"-" have keybindings of themselves, not calculator-ops
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229 ("=" = identity 1 -1)
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230 (nobind "+" + + 2 4)
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231 (nobind "-" - - 2 4)
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232 (nobind "+" + + -1 9)
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233 (nobind "-" - - -1 9)
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234 ("(" \( identity -1 -1)
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235 (")" \) identity +1 10)
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236 ;; normal keys
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237 ("|" or (logior TX TY) 2 2)
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238 ("#" xor (logxor TX TY) 2 2)
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239 ("&" and (logand TX TY) 2 3)
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240 ("*" * * 2 5)
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241 ("/" / / 2 5)
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242 ("\\" div (/ TX TY) 2 5)
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243 ("%" rem (% TX TY) 2 5)
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244 ("L" log log 2 6)
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245 ("S" sin (sin DX) x 6)
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246 ("C" cos (cos DX) x 6)
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247 ("T" tan (tan DX) x 6)
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248 ("IS" asin (D (asin X)) x 6)
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249 ("IC" acos (D (acos X)) x 6)
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250 ("IT" atan (D (atan X)) x 6)
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251 ("Q" sqrt sqrt x 7)
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252 ("^" ^ expt 2 7)
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253 ("!" ! calculator-fact x 7)
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254 (";" 1/ (/ 1 X) 1 7)
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255 ("_" - - 1 8)
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256 ("~" ~ (lognot TX) x 8)
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257 (">" repR calculator-repR 1 8)
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258 ("<" repL calculator-repL 1 8)
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259 ("v" avg (/ (apply '+ L) (length L)) 0 8)
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260 ("l" tot (apply '+ L) 0 8)
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261 )
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262 "A list of initial operators.
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263 This is a list in the same format as `calculator-operators'. Whenever
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264 `calculator' starts, it looks at the value of this variable, and if it
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265 is not empty, its contents is prepended to `calculator-operators' and
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266 the appropriate key bindings are made.
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267
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268 This variable is then reset to nil. Don't use this if you want to add
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269 user-defined operators, use `calculator-user-operators' instead.")
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270
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271 (defvar calculator-operators nil
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272 "The calculator operators, each a list with:
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273
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274 1. The key that is bound to for this operation (usually a string);
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275
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276 2. The displayed symbol for this function;
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277
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278 3. The function symbol, or a form that uses the variables `X' and `Y',
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279 (if it is a binary operator), `TX' and `TY' (truncated integer
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280 versions), `DX' (converted to radians if degrees mode is on), `D'
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281 (function for converting radians to degrees if deg mode is on), `L'
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282 (list of saved values), `F' (function for recursive iteration calls)
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283 and evaluates to the function value - these variables are capital;
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284
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285 4. The function's arity, optional, one of: 2 => binary, -1 => prefix
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286 unary, +1 => postfix unary, 0 => a 0-arg operator func, non-number =>
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287 postfix/prefix as determined by `calculator-unary-style' (the
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288 default);
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289
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290 5. The function's precedence - should be in the range of 1 (lowest) to
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291 9 (highest) (optional, defaults to 1);
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292
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293 It it possible have a unary prefix version of a binary operator if it
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294 comes later in this list. If the list begins with the symbol 'nobind,
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295 then no key binding will take place - this is only useful for predefined
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296 keys.
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297
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298 Use `calculator-user-operators' to add operators to this list, see its
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299 documentation for an example.")
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300
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301 (defvar calculator-stack nil
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302 "Stack contents - operations and operands.")
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303
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304 (defvar calculator-curnum nil
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305 "Current number being entered (as a string).")
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306
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307 (defvar calculator-stack-display nil
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308 "Cons of the stack and its string representation.")
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309
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310 (defvar calculator-char-radix
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311 '((?D . nil) (?B . bin) (?O . oct) (?H . hex) (?X . hex))
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312 "A table to convert input characters to corresponding radix symbols.")
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313
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314 (defvar calculator-output-radix nil
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315 "The mode for display, one of: nil (decimal), 'bin, 'oct or 'hex.")
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316
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317 (defvar calculator-input-radix nil
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318 "The mode for input, one of: nil (decimal), 'bin, 'oct or 'hex.")
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319
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320 (defvar calculator-deg nil
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321 "Non-nil if trig functions operate on degrees instead of radians.")
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322
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323 (defvar calculator-saved-list nil
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324 "A list of saved values collected.")
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325
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326 (defvar calculator-saved-ptr 0
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327 "The pointer to the current saved number.")
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328
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329 (defvar calculator-add-saved nil
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330 "Bound to t when a value should be added to the saved-list.")
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331
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332 (defvar calculator-display-fragile nil
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333 "When non-nil, we see something that the next digit should replace.")
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334
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335 (defvar calculator-buffer nil
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336 "The current calculator buffer.")
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337
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338 (defvar calculator-eng-extra nil
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339 "Internal value used by `calculator-eng-display'.")
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340
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341 (defvar calculator-eng-tmp-show nil
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342 "Internal value used by `calculator-eng-display'.")
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343
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344 (defvar calculator-last-opXY nil
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345 "The last binary operation and its arguments.
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346 Used for repeating operations in calculator-repR/L.")
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347
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348 (defvar calculator-registers ; use user-bindings first
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349 (append calculator-user-registers (list (cons ?e e) (cons ?p pi)))
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350 "The association list of calculator register values.")
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351
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352 (defvar calculator-saved-global-map nil
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353 "Saved global key map.")
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354
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355 (defvar calculator-restart-other-mode nil
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356 "Used to hack restarting with the electric mode changed.")
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357
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358 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
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359 ;;; Key bindings
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360
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361 (defvar calculator-mode-map nil
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362 "The calculator key map.")
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363
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364 (or calculator-mode-map
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365 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
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366 (suppress-keymap map t)
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367 (define-key map "i" nil)
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368 (define-key map "o" nil)
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369 (let ((p
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370 '((calculator-open-paren "[")
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371 (calculator-close-paren "]")
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372 (calculator-op-or-exp "+" "-" [kp-add] [kp-subtract])
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373 (calculator-digit "0" "1" "2" "3" "4" "5" "6" "7" "8"
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374 "9" "a" "b" "c" "d" "f"
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375 [kp-0] [kp-1] [kp-2] [kp-3] [kp-4]
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376 [kp-5] [kp-6] [kp-7] [kp-8] [kp-9])
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377 (calculator-op [kp-divide] [kp-multiply])
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378 (calculator-decimal "." [kp-decimal])
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379 (calculator-exp "e")
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380 (calculator-dec/deg-mode "D")
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381 (calculator-set-register "s")
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382 (calculator-get-register "g")
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383 (calculator-radix-mode "H" "X" "O" "B")
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384 (calculator-radix-input-mode "id" "ih" "ix" "io" "ib"
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385 "iD" "iH" "iX" "iO" "iB")
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386 (calculator-radix-output-mode "od" "oh" "ox" "oo" "ob"
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387 "oD" "oH" "oX" "oO" "oB")
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388 (calculator-rotate-displayer "'")
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389 (calculator-rotate-displayer-back "\"")
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390 (calculator-displayer-pref "{")
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391 (calculator-displayer-next "}")
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392 (calculator-saved-up [up] [?\C-p])
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393 (calculator-saved-down [down] [?\C-n])
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394 (calculator-quit "q" [?\C-g])
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395 (calculator-enter [enter] [linefeed] [kp-enter]
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396 [return] [?\r] [?\n])
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397 (calculator-save-on-list " " [space])
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398 (calculator-clear-saved [?\C-c] [(control delete)])
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399 (calculator-save-and-quit [(control return)]
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400 [(control kp-enter)])
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401 (calculator-paste [insert] [(shift insert)]
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402 [mouse-2])
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403 (calculator-clear [delete] [?\C-?] [?\C-d])
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404 (calculator-help [?h] [??] [f1] [help])
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405 (calculator-copy [(control insert)])
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406 (calculator-backspace [backspace])
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407 )))
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408 (while p
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409 ;; reverse the keys so first defs come last - makes the more
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410 ;; sensible bindings visible in the menu
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411 (let ((func (car (car p))) (keys (reverse (cdr (car p)))))
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412 (while keys
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413 (define-key map (car keys) func)
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414 (setq keys (cdr keys))))
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415 (setq p (cdr p))))
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416 (if calculator-bind-escape
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417 (progn (define-key map [?\e] 'calculator-quit)
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418 (define-key map [escape] 'calculator-quit))
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419 (define-key map [?\e ?\e ?\e] 'calculator-quit))
|
|
420 ;; make C-h work in text-mode
|
|
421 (or window-system (define-key map [?\C-h] 'calculator-backspace))
|
27904
|
422 ;; set up a menu
|
|
423 (if (and calculator-use-menu (not (boundp 'calculator-menu)))
|
|
424 (let ((radix-selectors
|
|
425 (mapcar (lambda (x)
|
|
426 `([,(nth 0 x)
|
|
427 (calculator-radix-mode ,(nth 2 x))
|
|
428 :style radio
|
|
429 :keys ,(nth 2 x)
|
|
430 :selected
|
|
431 (and
|
|
432 (eq calculator-input-radix ',(nth 1 x))
|
|
433 (eq calculator-output-radix ',(nth 1 x)))]
|
|
434 [,(concat (nth 0 x) " Input")
|
|
435 (calculator-radix-input-mode ,(nth 2 x))
|
|
436 :keys ,(concat "i" (downcase (nth 2 x)))
|
|
437 :style radio
|
|
438 :selected
|
|
439 (eq calculator-input-radix ',(nth 1 x))]
|
|
440 [,(concat (nth 0 x) " Output")
|
|
441 (calculator-radix-output-mode ,(nth 2 x))
|
|
442 :keys ,(concat "o" (downcase (nth 2 x)))
|
|
443 :style radio
|
|
444 :selected
|
|
445 (eq calculator-output-radix ',(nth 1 x))]))
|
|
446 '(("Decimal" nil "D")
|
|
447 ("Binary" bin "B")
|
|
448 ("Octal" oct "O")
|
|
449 ("Hexadecimal" hex "H"))))
|
|
450 (op '(lambda (name key)
|
|
451 `[,name (calculator-op ,key) :keys ,key])))
|
|
452 (easy-menu-define
|
|
453 calculator-menu map "Calculator menu."
|
|
454 `("Calculator"
|
|
455 ["Help"
|
|
456 (let ((last-command 'calculator-help)) (calculator-help))
|
|
457 :keys "?"]
|
|
458 "---"
|
|
459 ["Copy" calculator-copy]
|
|
460 ["Paste" calculator-paste]
|
|
461 "---"
|
|
462 ["Electric mode"
|
|
463 (progn (calculator-quit)
|
|
464 (setq calculator-restart-other-mode t)
|
|
465 (run-with-timer 0.1 nil '(lambda () (message nil)))
|
|
466 ;; the message from the menu will be visible,
|
|
467 ;; couldn't make it go away...
|
|
468 (calculator))
|
|
469 :active (not calculator-electric-mode)]
|
|
470 ["Normal mode"
|
|
471 (progn (setq calculator-restart-other-mode t)
|
|
472 (calculator-quit))
|
|
473 :active calculator-electric-mode]
|
|
474 "---"
|
|
475 ("Functions"
|
|
476 ,(funcall op "Repeat-right" ">")
|
|
477 ,(funcall op "Repeat-left" "<")
|
|
478 "------General------"
|
|
479 ,(funcall op "Reciprocal" ";")
|
|
480 ,(funcall op "Log" "L")
|
|
481 ,(funcall op "Square-root" "Q")
|
|
482 ,(funcall op "Factorial" "!")
|
|
483 "------Trigonometric------"
|
|
484 ,(funcall op "Sinus" "S")
|
|
485 ,(funcall op "Cosine" "C")
|
|
486 ,(funcall op "Tangent" "T")
|
|
487 ,(funcall op "Inv-Sinus" "IS")
|
|
488 ,(funcall op "Inv-Cosine" "IC")
|
|
489 ,(funcall op "Inv-Tangent" "IT")
|
|
490 "------Bitwise------"
|
|
491 ,(funcall op "Or" "|")
|
|
492 ,(funcall op "Xor" "#")
|
|
493 ,(funcall op "And" "&")
|
|
494 ,(funcall op "Not" "~"))
|
|
495 ("Saved List"
|
|
496 ["Eval+Save" calculator-save-on-list]
|
|
497 ["Prev number" calculator-saved-up]
|
|
498 ["Next number" calculator-saved-down]
|
|
499 ["Delete current" calculator-clear
|
|
500 :active (and calculator-display-fragile
|
|
501 calculator-saved-list
|
|
502 (= (car calculator-stack)
|
|
503 (nth calculator-saved-ptr
|
|
504 calculator-saved-list)))]
|
|
505 ["Delete all" calculator-clear-saved]
|
|
506 "---"
|
|
507 ,(funcall op "List-total" "l")
|
|
508 ,(funcall op "List-average" "v"))
|
|
509 ("Registers"
|
|
510 ["Get register" calculator-get-register]
|
|
511 ["Set register" calculator-set-register])
|
|
512 ("Modes"
|
|
513 ["Radians"
|
|
514 (progn
|
|
515 (and (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix)
|
|
516 (calculator-radix-mode "D"))
|
|
517 (and calculator-deg (calculator-dec/deg-mode)))
|
|
518 :keys "D"
|
|
519 :style radio
|
|
520 :selected (not (or calculator-input-radix
|
|
521 calculator-output-radix
|
|
522 calculator-deg))]
|
|
523 ["Degrees"
|
|
524 (progn
|
|
525 (and (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix)
|
|
526 (calculator-radix-mode "D"))
|
|
527 (or calculator-deg (calculator-dec/deg-mode)))
|
|
528 :keys "D"
|
|
529 :style radio
|
|
530 :selected (and calculator-deg
|
|
531 (not (or calculator-input-radix
|
|
532 calculator-output-radix)))]
|
|
533 "---"
|
|
534 ,@(mapcar 'car radix-selectors)
|
|
535 ("Seperate I/O"
|
|
536 ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 1 x)) radix-selectors)
|
|
537 "---"
|
|
538 ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 2 x)) radix-selectors)))
|
33491
|
539 ("Decimal Dislpay"
|
|
540 ,@(mapcar (lambda (d)
|
|
541 (vector (cadr d)
|
|
542 ;; Note: inserts actual object here
|
|
543 `(calculator-rotate-displayer ',d)))
|
|
544 calculator-displayers)
|
|
545 "---"
|
39430
|
546 ["Change Prev Display" calculator-displayer-prev]
|
|
547 ["Change Next Display" calculator-displayer-next])
|
27904
|
548 "---"
|
|
549 ["Copy+Quit" calculator-save-and-quit]
|
|
550 ["Quit" calculator-quit]))))
|
27587
|
551 (setq calculator-mode-map map)))
|
|
552
|
33631
|
553 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
554 ;;; Startup and mode stuff
|
|
555
|
27587
|
556 (defun calculator-mode ()
|
33491
|
557 ;; this help is also used as the major help screen
|
|
558 "A [not so] simple calculator for Emacs.
|
27587
|
559
|
|
560 This calculator is used in the same way as other popular calculators
|
|
561 like xcalc or calc.exe - but using an Emacs interface.
|
|
562
|
|
563 Expressions are entered using normal infix notation, parens are used as
|
|
564 normal. Unary functions are usually postfix, but some depends on the
|
|
565 value of `calculator-unary-style' (if the style for an operator below is
|
|
566 specified, then it is fixed, otherwise it depends on this variable).
|
|
567 `+' and `-' can be used as either binary operators or prefix unary
|
|
568 operators. Numbers can be entered with exponential notation using `e',
|
|
569 except when using a non-decimal radix mode for input (in this case `e'
|
|
570 will be the hexadecimal digit).
|
|
571
|
|
572 Here are the editing keys:
|
|
573 * `RET' `=' evaluate the current expression
|
|
574 * `C-insert' copy the whole current expression to the `kill-ring'
|
27904
|
575 * `C-return' evaluate, save result the `kill-ring' and exit
|
27587
|
576 * `insert' paste a number if the one was copied (normally)
|
|
577 * `delete' `C-d' clear last argument or whole expression (hit twice)
|
|
578 * `backspace' delete a digit or a previous expression element
|
|
579 * `h' `?' pop-up a quick reference help
|
|
580 * `ESC' `q' exit (`ESC' can be used if `calculator-bind-escape' is
|
|
581 non-nil, otherwise use three consecutive `ESC's)
|
|
582
|
|
583 These operators are pre-defined:
|
|
584 * `+' `-' `*' `/' the common binary operators
|
|
585 * `\\' `%' integer division and reminder
|
|
586 * `_' `;' postfix unary negation and reciprocal
|
|
587 * `^' `L' binary operators for x^y and log(x) in base y
|
|
588 * `Q' `!' unary square root and factorial
|
|
589 * `S' `C' `T' unary trigonometric operators - sin, cos and tan
|
|
590 * `|' `#' `&' `~' bitwise operators - or, xor, and, not
|
|
591
|
|
592 The trigonometric functions can be inverted if prefixed with an `I', see
|
|
593 below for the way to use degrees instead of the default radians.
|
|
594
|
|
595 Two special postfix unary operators are `>' and `<': whenever a binary
|
|
596 operator is performed, it is remembered along with its arguments; then
|
|
597 `>' (`<') will apply the same operator with the same right (left)
|
|
598 argument.
|
|
599
|
|
600 hex/oct/bin modes can be set for input and for display separately.
|
|
601 Another toggle-able mode is for using degrees instead of radians for
|
|
602 trigonometric functions.
|
|
603 The keys to switch modes are (`X' is shortcut for `H'):
|
|
604 * `D' switch to all-decimal mode, or toggle degrees/radians
|
|
605 * `B' `O' `H' `X' binary/octal/hexadecimal modes for input & display
|
|
606 * `i' `o' followed by one of `D' `B' `O' `H' `X' (case
|
|
607 insensitive) sets only the input or display radix mode
|
|
608 The prompt indicates the current modes:
|
|
609 * \"D=\": degrees mode;
|
|
610 * \"?=\": (? is B/O/H) this is the radix for both input and output;
|
|
611 * \"=?\": (? is B/O/H) the display radix (when input is decimal);
|
|
612 * \"??\": (? is D/B/O/H) 1st char for input radix, 2nd for display.
|
|
613
|
33491
|
614 Also, the quote character can be used to switch display modes for
|
|
615 decimal numbers (double-quote rotates back), and the two brace
|
|
616 characters (\"{\" and \"}\" change display parameters that these
|
|
617 displayers use (if they handle such).
|
|
618
|
27587
|
619 Values can be saved for future reference in either a list of saved
|
|
620 values, or in registers.
|
|
621
|
|
622 The list of saved values is useful for statistics operations on some
|
|
623 collected data. It is possible to navigate in this list, and if the
|
|
624 value shown is the current one on the list, an indication is displayed
|
|
625 as \"[N]\" if this is the last number and there are N numbers, or
|
|
626 \"[M/N]\" if the M-th value is shown.
|
|
627 * `SPC' evaluate the current value as usual, but also adds
|
|
628 the result to the list of saved values
|
|
629 * `l' `v' computes total / average of saved values
|
|
630 * `up' `C-p' browse to the previous value in the list
|
|
631 * `down' `C-n' browse to the next value in the list
|
|
632 * `delete' `C-d' remove current value from the list (if it is on it)
|
|
633 * `C-delete' `C-c' delete the whole list
|
|
634
|
|
635 Registers are variable-like place-holders for values:
|
|
636 * `s' followed by a character attach the current value to that character
|
|
637 * `g' followed by a character fetches the attached value
|
|
638
|
|
639 There are many variables that can be used to customize the calculator.
|
|
640 Some interesting customization variables are:
|
|
641 * `calculator-electric-mode' use only the echo-area electrically.
|
|
642 * `calculator-unary-style' set most unary ops to pre/postfix style.
|
|
643 * `calculator-user-registers' to define user-preset registers.
|
|
644 * `calculator-user-operators' to add user-defined operators.
|
|
645 See the documentation for these variables, and \"calculator.el\" for
|
|
646 more information.
|
|
647
|
|
648 \\{calculator-mode-map}"
|
|
649 (interactive)
|
|
650 (kill-all-local-variables)
|
|
651 (setq major-mode 'calculator-mode)
|
|
652 (setq mode-name "Calculator")
|
|
653 (use-local-map calculator-mode-map)
|
|
654 (run-hooks 'calculator-mode-hook))
|
|
655
|
33491
|
656 (eval-when-compile (require 'electric) (require 'ehelp))
|
|
657
|
27587
|
658 ;;;###autoload
|
|
659 (defun calculator ()
|
33491
|
660 "Run the Emacs calculator.
|
27587
|
661 See the documentation for `calculator-mode' for more information."
|
|
662 (interactive)
|
27904
|
663 (if calculator-restart-other-mode
|
|
664 (setq calculator-electric-mode (not calculator-electric-mode)))
|
27587
|
665 (if calculator-initial-operators
|
|
666 (progn (calculator-add-operators calculator-initial-operators)
|
|
667 (setq calculator-initial-operators nil)
|
|
668 ;; don't change this since it is a customization variable,
|
33491
|
669 ;; its set function will add any new operators
|
27587
|
670 (calculator-add-operators calculator-user-operators)))
|
49575
336c18b62203
(calculator): Don't use the minibuffer even in electric mode; use a private
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
diff
changeset
|
671 (setq calculator-buffer (get-buffer-create "*calculator*"))
|
27587
|
672 (if calculator-electric-mode
|
|
673 (save-window-excursion
|
27904
|
674 (progn (require 'electric) (message nil)) ; hide load message
|
27587
|
675 (let (old-g-map old-l-map (echo-keystrokes 0)
|
|
676 (garbage-collection-messages nil)) ; no gc msg when electric
|
49575
336c18b62203
(calculator): Don't use the minibuffer even in electric mode; use a private
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
diff
changeset
|
677 (set-window-buffer (minibuffer-window) calculator-buffer)
|
27587
|
678 (select-window (minibuffer-window))
|
|
679 (calculator-reset)
|
|
680 (calculator-update-display)
|
|
681 (setq old-l-map (current-local-map))
|
|
682 (setq old-g-map (current-global-map))
|
|
683 (setq calculator-saved-global-map (current-global-map))
|
27904
|
684 (use-local-map nil)
|
27587
|
685 (use-global-map calculator-mode-map)
|
|
686 (unwind-protect
|
|
687 (catch 'calculator-done
|
|
688 (Electric-command-loop
|
|
689 'calculator-done
|
|
690 ;; can't use 'noprompt, bug in electric.el
|
|
691 '(lambda () 'noprompt)
|
|
692 nil
|
27904
|
693 (lambda (x y) (calculator-update-display))))
|
27587
|
694 (and calculator-buffer
|
|
695 (catch 'calculator-done (calculator-quit)))
|
|
696 (use-local-map old-l-map)
|
|
697 (use-global-map old-g-map))))
|
27904
|
698 (progn
|
39430
|
699 (cond
|
|
700 ((not (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer))
|
|
701 (let ((split-window-keep-point nil)
|
|
702 (window-min-height 2))
|
|
703 ;; maybe leave two lines for our window because of the normal
|
|
704 ;; `raised' modeline in Emacs 21
|
|
705 (select-window
|
|
706 (split-window-vertically
|
|
707 (if (and (fboundp 'face-attr-construct)
|
|
708 (plist-get (face-attr-construct 'modeline) :box))
|
|
709 -3 -2)))
|
|
710 (switch-to-buffer calculator-buffer)))
|
|
711 ((not (eq (current-buffer) calculator-buffer))
|
|
712 (select-window (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer))))
|
27904
|
713 (calculator-mode)
|
|
714 (setq buffer-read-only t)
|
|
715 (calculator-reset)
|
|
716 (message "Hit `?' For a quick help screen.")))
|
|
717 (if (and calculator-restart-other-mode calculator-electric-mode)
|
|
718 (calculator)))
|
27587
|
719
|
33631
|
720 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
43091
|
721 ;;; Operators
|
33491
|
722
|
27587
|
723 (defun calculator-op-arity (op)
|
|
724 "Return OP's arity, 2, +1 or -1."
|
|
725 (let ((arity (or (nth 3 op) 'x)))
|
|
726 (if (numberp arity)
|
|
727 arity
|
|
728 (if (eq calculator-unary-style 'postfix) +1 -1))))
|
|
729
|
|
730 (defun calculator-op-prec (op)
|
|
731 "Return OP's precedence for reducing when inserting into the stack.
|
|
732 Defaults to 1."
|
|
733 (or (nth 4 op) 1))
|
|
734
|
|
735 (defun calculator-add-operators (more-ops)
|
|
736 "This function handles operator addition.
|
|
737 Adds MORE-OPS to `calculator-operator', called initially to handle
|
|
738 `calculator-initial-operators' and `calculator-user-operators'."
|
|
739 (let ((added-ops nil))
|
|
740 (while more-ops
|
|
741 (or (eq (car (car more-ops)) 'nobind)
|
|
742 (let ((i -1) (key (car (car more-ops))))
|
|
743 ;; make sure the key is undefined, so it's easy to define
|
|
744 ;; prefix keys
|
|
745 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length key))
|
|
746 (or (keymapp
|
|
747 (lookup-key calculator-mode-map
|
|
748 (substring key 0 (1+ i))))
|
|
749 (progn
|
|
750 (define-key
|
|
751 calculator-mode-map (substring key 0 (1+ i)) nil)
|
|
752 (setq i (length key)))))
|
|
753 (define-key calculator-mode-map key 'calculator-op)))
|
|
754 (setq added-ops (cons (if (eq (car (car more-ops)) 'nobind)
|
|
755 (cdr (car more-ops))
|
|
756 (car more-ops))
|
|
757 added-ops))
|
|
758 (setq more-ops (cdr more-ops)))
|
|
759 ;; added-ops come first, but in correct order
|
|
760 (setq calculator-operators
|
|
761 (append (nreverse added-ops) calculator-operators))))
|
|
762
|
33631
|
763 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
764 ;;; Display stuff
|
|
765
|
27587
|
766 (defun calculator-reset ()
|
|
767 "Reset calculator variables."
|
27904
|
768 (or calculator-restart-other-mode
|
|
769 (setq calculator-stack nil
|
|
770 calculator-curnum nil
|
|
771 calculator-stack-display nil
|
|
772 calculator-display-fragile nil))
|
|
773 (setq calculator-restart-other-mode nil)
|
27587
|
774 (calculator-update-display))
|
|
775
|
|
776 (defun calculator-get-prompt ()
|
|
777 "Return a string to display.
|
|
778 The string is set not to exceed the screen width."
|
|
779 (let* ((calculator-prompt
|
|
780 (format calculator-prompt
|
|
781 (cond
|
|
782 ((or calculator-output-radix calculator-input-radix)
|
|
783 (if (eq calculator-output-radix
|
|
784 calculator-input-radix)
|
|
785 (concat
|
|
786 (char-to-string
|
|
787 (car (rassq calculator-output-radix
|
|
788 calculator-char-radix)))
|
|
789 "=")
|
|
790 (concat
|
|
791 (if calculator-input-radix
|
|
792 (char-to-string
|
|
793 (car (rassq calculator-input-radix
|
|
794 calculator-char-radix)))
|
|
795 "=")
|
|
796 (char-to-string
|
|
797 (car (rassq calculator-output-radix
|
|
798 calculator-char-radix))))))
|
|
799 (calculator-deg "D=")
|
|
800 (t "=="))))
|
|
801 (prompt
|
|
802 (concat calculator-prompt
|
|
803 (cdr calculator-stack-display)
|
|
804 (cond (calculator-curnum
|
|
805 ;; number being typed
|
|
806 (concat calculator-curnum "_"))
|
|
807 ((and (= 1 (length calculator-stack))
|
|
808 calculator-display-fragile)
|
|
809 ;; only the result is shown, next number will
|
|
810 ;; restart
|
|
811 nil)
|
|
812 (t
|
|
813 ;; waiting for a number or an operator
|
|
814 "?"))))
|
|
815 (trim (- (length prompt) (1- (window-width)))))
|
|
816 (if (<= trim 0)
|
|
817 prompt
|
|
818 (concat calculator-prompt
|
|
819 (substring prompt (+ trim (length calculator-prompt)))))))
|
|
820
|
|
821 (defun calculator-curnum-value ()
|
|
822 "Get the numeric value of the displayed number string as a float."
|
|
823 (if calculator-input-radix
|
|
824 (let ((radix
|
|
825 (cdr (assq calculator-input-radix
|
|
826 '((bin . 2) (oct . 8) (hex . 16)))))
|
|
827 (i -1) (value 0))
|
|
828 ;; assume valid input (upcased & characters in range)
|
|
829 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length calculator-curnum))
|
|
830 (setq value
|
|
831 (+ (let ((ch (aref calculator-curnum i)))
|
|
832 (- ch (if (<= ch ?9) ?0 (- ?A 10))))
|
|
833 (* radix value))))
|
|
834 value)
|
|
835 (car
|
|
836 (read-from-string
|
|
837 (cond
|
|
838 ((equal "." calculator-curnum)
|
|
839 "0.0")
|
|
840 ((string-match "[eE][+-]?$" calculator-curnum)
|
|
841 (concat calculator-curnum "0"))
|
|
842 ((string-match "\\.[0-9]\\|[eE]" calculator-curnum)
|
|
843 calculator-curnum)
|
|
844 ((string-match "\\." calculator-curnum)
|
33491
|
845 ;; do this because Emacs reads "23." as an integer
|
27587
|
846 (concat calculator-curnum "0"))
|
|
847 ((stringp calculator-curnum)
|
|
848 (concat calculator-curnum ".0"))
|
|
849 (t "0.0"))))))
|
|
850
|
33491
|
851 (defun calculator-rotate-displayer (&optional new-disp)
|
|
852 "Switch to the next displayer on the `calculator-displayers' list.
|
|
853 Can be called with an optional argument NEW-DISP to force rotation to
|
|
854 that argument."
|
|
855 (interactive)
|
|
856 (setq calculator-displayers
|
|
857 (if (and new-disp (memq new-disp calculator-displayers))
|
|
858 (let ((tmp nil))
|
|
859 (while (not (eq (car calculator-displayers) new-disp))
|
|
860 (setq tmp (cons (car calculator-displayers) tmp))
|
|
861 (setq calculator-displayers (cdr calculator-displayers)))
|
|
862 (setq calculator-displayers
|
|
863 (nconc calculator-displayers (nreverse tmp))))
|
|
864 (nconc (cdr calculator-displayers)
|
|
865 (list (car calculator-displayers)))))
|
|
866 (message "Using %s." (cadr (car calculator-displayers)))
|
|
867 (if calculator-electric-mode
|
|
868 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil)))
|
|
869 (calculator-enter))
|
|
870
|
|
871 (defun calculator-rotate-displayer-back ()
|
|
872 "Like `calculator-rotate-displayer', but rotates modes back."
|
|
873 (interactive)
|
|
874 (calculator-rotate-displayer (car (last calculator-displayers))))
|
|
875
|
39430
|
876 (defun calculator-displayer-prev ()
|
33491
|
877 "Send the current displayer function a 'left argument.
|
|
878 This is used to modify display arguments (if the current displayer
|
|
879 function supports this)."
|
|
880 (interactive)
|
|
881 (and (car calculator-displayers)
|
|
882 (let ((disp (caar calculator-displayers)))
|
|
883 (cond ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp 'left))
|
|
884 ((and (consp disp) (eq 'std (car disp)))
|
|
885 (calculator-standard-displayer 'left (cadr disp)))))))
|
|
886
|
39430
|
887 (defun calculator-displayer-next ()
|
33491
|
888 "Send the current displayer function a 'right argument.
|
|
889 This is used to modify display arguments (if the current displayer
|
|
890 function supports this)."
|
|
891 (interactive)
|
|
892 (and (car calculator-displayers)
|
|
893 (let ((disp (caar calculator-displayers)))
|
|
894 (cond ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp 'right))
|
|
895 ((and (consp disp) (eq 'std (car disp)))
|
|
896 (calculator-standard-displayer 'right (cadr disp)))))))
|
|
897
|
|
898 (defun calculator-remove-zeros (numstr)
|
|
899 "Get a number string NUMSTR and remove unnecessary zeroes.
|
|
900 the behavior of this function is controlled by
|
|
901 `calculator-remove-zeros'."
|
|
902 (cond ((and (eq calculator-remove-zeros t)
|
|
903 (string-match "\\.0+\\([eE][+-]?[0-9]*\\)?$" numstr))
|
|
904 ;; remove all redundant zeros leaving an integer
|
|
905 (if (match-beginning 1)
|
|
906 (concat (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 0))
|
|
907 (match-string 1 numstr))
|
|
908 (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 0))))
|
|
909 ((and calculator-remove-zeros
|
|
910 (string-match
|
|
911 "\\..\\([0-9]*[1-9]\\)?\\(0+\\)\\([eE][+-]?[0-9]*\\)?$"
|
|
912 numstr))
|
|
913 ;; remove zeros, except for first after the "."
|
|
914 (if (match-beginning 3)
|
|
915 (concat (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 2))
|
|
916 (match-string 3 numstr))
|
|
917 (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 2))))
|
|
918 (t numstr)))
|
|
919
|
|
920 (defun calculator-standard-displayer (num char)
|
|
921 "Standard display function, used to display NUM.
|
|
922 Its behavior is determined by `calculator-number-digits' and the given
|
|
923 CHAR argument (both will be used to compose a format string). If the
|
|
924 char is \"n\" then this function will choose one between %f or %e, this
|
|
925 is a work around %g jumping to exponential notation too fast.
|
|
926
|
|
927 The special 'left and 'right symbols will make it change the current
|
|
928 number of digits displayed (`calculator-number-digits').
|
|
929
|
|
930 It will also remove redundant zeros from the result."
|
|
931 (if (symbolp num)
|
|
932 (cond ((eq num 'left)
|
|
933 (and (> calculator-number-digits 0)
|
|
934 (setq calculator-number-digits
|
|
935 (1- calculator-number-digits))
|
|
936 (calculator-enter)))
|
|
937 ((eq num 'right)
|
|
938 (setq calculator-number-digits
|
|
939 (1+ calculator-number-digits))
|
|
940 (calculator-enter)))
|
39430
|
941 (let ((str (if (zerop num)
|
|
942 "0"
|
|
943 (format
|
|
944 (concat "%."
|
|
945 (number-to-string calculator-number-digits)
|
|
946 (if (eq char ?n)
|
|
947 (let ((n (abs num)))
|
|
948 (if (or (< n 0.001) (> n 1e8)) "e" "f"))
|
|
949 (string char)))
|
|
950 num))))
|
33491
|
951 (calculator-remove-zeros str))))
|
|
952
|
|
953 (defun calculator-eng-display (num)
|
|
954 "Display NUM in engineering notation.
|
|
955 The number of decimal digits used is controlled by
|
|
956 `calculator-number-digits', so to change it at runtime you have to use
|
|
957 the 'left or 'right when one of the standard modes is used."
|
|
958 (if (symbolp num)
|
|
959 (cond ((eq num 'left)
|
|
960 (setq calculator-eng-extra
|
|
961 (if calculator-eng-extra
|
|
962 (1+ calculator-eng-extra)
|
|
963 1))
|
|
964 (let ((calculator-eng-tmp-show t)) (calculator-enter)))
|
|
965 ((eq num 'right)
|
|
966 (setq calculator-eng-extra
|
|
967 (if calculator-eng-extra
|
|
968 (1- calculator-eng-extra)
|
|
969 -1))
|
|
970 (let ((calculator-eng-tmp-show t)) (calculator-enter))))
|
|
971 (let ((exp 0))
|
|
972 (and (not (= 0 num))
|
|
973 (progn
|
|
974 (while (< (abs num) 1.0)
|
|
975 (setq num (* num 1000.0)) (setq exp (- exp 3)))
|
|
976 (while (> (abs num) 999.0)
|
|
977 (setq num (/ num 1000.0)) (setq exp (+ exp 3)))
|
|
978 (and calculator-eng-tmp-show
|
|
979 (not (= 0 calculator-eng-extra))
|
|
980 (let ((i calculator-eng-extra))
|
|
981 (while (> i 0)
|
|
982 (setq num (* num 1000.0)) (setq exp (- exp 3))
|
|
983 (setq i (1- i)))
|
|
984 (while (< i 0)
|
|
985 (setq num (/ num 1000.0)) (setq exp (+ exp 3))
|
|
986 (setq i (1+ i)))))))
|
|
987 (or calculator-eng-tmp-show (setq calculator-eng-extra nil))
|
39818
|
988 (let ((str (format (concat "%." (number-to-string
|
|
989 calculator-number-digits)
|
|
990 "f")
|
33491
|
991 num)))
|
|
992 (concat (let ((calculator-remove-zeros
|
|
993 ;; make sure we don't leave integers
|
|
994 (and calculator-remove-zeros 'x)))
|
|
995 (calculator-remove-zeros str))
|
|
996 "e" (number-to-string exp))))))
|
|
997
|
27587
|
998 (defun calculator-num-to-string (num)
|
|
999 "Convert NUM to a displayable string."
|
|
1000 (cond
|
|
1001 ((and (numberp num) calculator-output-radix)
|
|
1002 ;; print with radix - for binary I convert the octal number
|
|
1003 (let ((str (format (if (eq calculator-output-radix 'hex) "%x" "%o")
|
|
1004 (calculator-truncate
|
|
1005 (if calculator-2s-complement num (abs num))))))
|
|
1006 (if (eq calculator-output-radix 'bin)
|
|
1007 (let ((i -1) (s ""))
|
|
1008 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length str))
|
|
1009 (setq s
|
|
1010 (concat s
|
|
1011 (cdr (assq (aref str i)
|
|
1012 '((?0 . "000") (?1 . "001")
|
|
1013 (?2 . "010") (?3 . "011")
|
|
1014 (?4 . "100") (?5 . "101")
|
|
1015 (?6 . "110") (?7 . "111")))))))
|
|
1016 (string-match "^0*\\(.+\\)" s)
|
|
1017 (setq str (match-string 1 s))))
|
|
1018 (upcase
|
|
1019 (if (and (not calculator-2s-complement) (< num 0))
|
|
1020 (concat "-" str)
|
|
1021 str))))
|
39430
|
1022 ((and (numberp num) calculator-displayer)
|
|
1023 (cond
|
|
1024 ((stringp calculator-displayer)
|
|
1025 (format calculator-displayer num))
|
|
1026 ((symbolp calculator-displayer)
|
|
1027 (funcall calculator-displayer num))
|
|
1028 ((and (consp calculator-displayer)
|
|
1029 (eq 'std (car calculator-displayer)))
|
|
1030 (calculator-standard-displayer num (cadr calculator-displayer)))
|
|
1031 ((listp calculator-displayer)
|
|
1032 (eval calculator-displayer))
|
|
1033 (t (prin1-to-string num t))))
|
33491
|
1034 ;; operators are printed here
|
27587
|
1035 (t (prin1-to-string (nth 1 num) t))))
|
|
1036
|
|
1037 (defun calculator-update-display (&optional force)
|
|
1038 "Update the display.
|
|
1039 If optional argument FORCE is non-nil, don't use the cached string."
|
|
1040 (set-buffer calculator-buffer)
|
|
1041 ;; update calculator-stack-display
|
|
1042 (if (or force
|
|
1043 (not (eq (car calculator-stack-display) calculator-stack)))
|
|
1044 (setq calculator-stack-display
|
|
1045 (cons calculator-stack
|
|
1046 (if calculator-stack
|
|
1047 (concat
|
39430
|
1048 (let ((calculator-displayer
|
|
1049 (if (and calculator-displayers
|
|
1050 (= 1 (length calculator-stack)))
|
|
1051 ;; customizable display for a single value
|
|
1052 (caar calculator-displayers)
|
|
1053 calculator-displayer)))
|
|
1054 (mapconcat 'calculator-num-to-string
|
|
1055 (reverse calculator-stack)
|
|
1056 " "))
|
27587
|
1057 " "
|
|
1058 (and calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1059 calculator-saved-list
|
|
1060 (= (car calculator-stack)
|
|
1061 (nth calculator-saved-ptr
|
|
1062 calculator-saved-list))
|
|
1063 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1064 (format "[%s]" (length calculator-saved-list))
|
|
1065 (format "[%s/%s]"
|
|
1066 (- (length calculator-saved-list)
|
|
1067 calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1068 (length calculator-saved-list)))))
|
|
1069 ""))))
|
|
1070 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
|
|
1071 (erase-buffer)
|
|
1072 (insert (calculator-get-prompt)))
|
|
1073 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
|
|
1074 (if calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1075 (goto-char (1+ (length calculator-prompt)))
|
|
1076 (goto-char (1- (point)))))
|
|
1077
|
33631
|
1078 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
1079 ;;; Stack computations
|
|
1080
|
27587
|
1081 (defun calculator-reduce-stack (prec)
|
|
1082 "Reduce the stack using top operator.
|
|
1083 PREC is a precedence - reduce everything with higher precedence."
|
|
1084 (while
|
|
1085 (cond
|
|
1086 ((and (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)) ; have three values
|
|
1087 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; two operators & num
|
|
1088 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1089 (consp (nth 2 calculator-stack))
|
|
1090 (eq '\) (nth 1 (nth 0 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1091 (eq '\( (nth 1 (nth 2 calculator-stack))))
|
|
1092 ;; reduce "... ( x )" --> "... x"
|
|
1093 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1094 (cons (nth 1 calculator-stack)
|
|
1095 (nthcdr 3 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1096 ;; another iteration
|
|
1097 t)
|
|
1098 ((and (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)) ; have three values
|
|
1099 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; two nums & operator
|
|
1100 (consp (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1101 (numberp (nth 2 calculator-stack))
|
|
1102 (= 2 (calculator-op-arity ; binary operator
|
|
1103 (nth 1 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1104 (<= prec ; with higher prec.
|
|
1105 (calculator-op-prec (nth 1 calculator-stack))))
|
|
1106 ;; reduce "... x op y" --> "... r", r is the result
|
|
1107 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1108 (cons (calculator-funcall
|
|
1109 (nth 2 (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1110 (nth 2 calculator-stack)
|
|
1111 (nth 0 calculator-stack))
|
|
1112 (nthcdr 3 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1113 ;; another iteration
|
|
1114 t)
|
|
1115 ((and (>= (length calculator-stack) 2) ; have two values
|
|
1116 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; number & operator
|
|
1117 (consp (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1118 (= -1 (calculator-op-arity ; prefix-unary op
|
|
1119 (nth 1 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1120 (<= prec ; with higher prec.
|
|
1121 (calculator-op-prec (nth 1 calculator-stack))))
|
|
1122 ;; reduce "... op x" --> "... r" for prefix op
|
|
1123 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1124 (cons (calculator-funcall
|
|
1125 (nth 2 (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1126 (nth 0 calculator-stack))
|
|
1127 (nthcdr 2 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1128 ;; another iteration
|
|
1129 t)
|
|
1130 ((and (cdr calculator-stack) ; have two values
|
|
1131 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; operator & number
|
|
1132 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1133 (= +1 (calculator-op-arity ; postfix-unary op
|
|
1134 (nth 0 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1135 (<= prec ; with higher prec.
|
|
1136 (calculator-op-prec (nth 0 calculator-stack))))
|
|
1137 ;; reduce "... x op" --> "... r" for postfix op
|
|
1138 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1139 (cons (calculator-funcall
|
|
1140 (nth 2 (nth 0 calculator-stack))
|
|
1141 (nth 1 calculator-stack))
|
|
1142 (nthcdr 2 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1143 ;; another iteration
|
|
1144 t)
|
|
1145 ((and calculator-stack ; have one value
|
|
1146 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; an operator
|
|
1147 (= 0 (calculator-op-arity ; 0-ary op
|
|
1148 (nth 0 calculator-stack))))
|
|
1149 ;; reduce "... op" --> "... r" for 0-ary op
|
|
1150 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1151 (cons (calculator-funcall
|
|
1152 (nth 2 (nth 0 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1153 (nthcdr 1 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1154 ;; another iteration
|
|
1155 t)
|
|
1156 ((and (cdr calculator-stack) ; have two values
|
|
1157 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; both numbers
|
|
1158 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack)))
|
|
1159 ;; get rid of redundant numbers:
|
|
1160 ;; reduce "... y x" --> "... x"
|
|
1161 ;; needed for 0-ary ops that puts more values
|
|
1162 (setcdr calculator-stack (cdr (cdr calculator-stack))))
|
|
1163 (t ;; no more iterations
|
|
1164 nil))))
|
|
1165
|
33491
|
1166 (defun calculator-funcall (f &optional X Y)
|
|
1167 "If F is a symbol, evaluate (F X Y).
|
|
1168 Otherwise, it should be a list, evaluate it with X, Y bound to the
|
|
1169 arguments."
|
|
1170 ;; remember binary ops for calculator-repR/L
|
|
1171 (if Y (setq calculator-last-opXY (list f X Y)))
|
|
1172 (condition-case nil
|
|
1173 ;; there used to be code here that returns 0 if the result was
|
|
1174 ;; smaller than calculator-epsilon (1e-15). I don't think this is
|
|
1175 ;; necessary now.
|
|
1176 (if (symbolp f)
|
|
1177 (cond ((and X Y) (funcall f X Y))
|
|
1178 (X (funcall f X))
|
|
1179 (t (funcall f)))
|
|
1180 ;; f is an expression
|
|
1181 (let* ((__f__ f) ; so we can get this value below...
|
|
1182 (TX (calculator-truncate X))
|
|
1183 (TY (and Y (calculator-truncate Y)))
|
|
1184 (DX (if calculator-deg (/ (* X pi) 180) X))
|
|
1185 (L calculator-saved-list)
|
|
1186 (Fbound (fboundp 'F))
|
|
1187 (Fsave (and Fbound (symbol-function 'F)))
|
|
1188 (Dbound (fboundp 'D))
|
|
1189 (Dsave (and Dbound (symbol-function 'D))))
|
|
1190 ;; a shortened version of flet
|
|
1191 (fset 'F (function
|
|
1192 (lambda (&optional x y)
|
|
1193 (calculator-funcall __f__ x y))))
|
|
1194 (fset 'D (function
|
|
1195 (lambda (x)
|
|
1196 (if calculator-deg (/ (* x 180) pi) x))))
|
|
1197 (unwind-protect (eval f)
|
|
1198 (if Fbound (fset 'F Fsave) (fmakunbound 'F))
|
|
1199 (if Dbound (fset 'D Dsave) (fmakunbound 'D)))))
|
|
1200 (error 0)))
|
|
1201
|
27587
|
1202 (eval-when-compile ; silence the compiler
|
|
1203 (or (fboundp 'event-key)
|
|
1204 (defun event-key (&rest _) nil))
|
|
1205 (or (fboundp 'key-press-event-p)
|
|
1206 (defun key-press-event-p (&rest _) nil)))
|
|
1207
|
33631
|
1208 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
1209 ;;; Input interaction
|
|
1210
|
27904
|
1211 (defun calculator-last-input (&optional keys)
|
|
1212 "Last char (or event or event sequence) that was read.
|
|
1213 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered."
|
|
1214 (let ((inp (or keys (this-command-keys))))
|
27587
|
1215 (if (or (stringp inp) (not (arrayp inp)))
|
|
1216 inp
|
|
1217 ;; this translates kp-x to x and [tries to] create a string to
|
|
1218 ;; lookup operators
|
|
1219 (let* ((i -1) (converted-str (make-string (length inp) ? )) k)
|
|
1220 ;; converts an array to a string the ops lookup with keypad
|
|
1221 ;; input
|
|
1222 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length inp))
|
|
1223 (setq k (aref inp i))
|
|
1224 ;; if Emacs will someday have a event-key, then this would
|
|
1225 ;; probably be modified anyway
|
|
1226 (and (fboundp 'event-key) (key-press-event-p k)
|
33491
|
1227 (event-key k) (setq k (event-key k)))
|
27587
|
1228 ;; assume all symbols are translatable with an ascii-character
|
|
1229 (and (symbolp k)
|
|
1230 (setq k (or (get k 'ascii-character) ? )))
|
|
1231 (aset converted-str i k))
|
|
1232 converted-str))))
|
|
1233
|
|
1234 (defun calculator-clear-fragile (&optional op)
|
|
1235 "Clear the fragile flag if it was set, then maybe reset all.
|
|
1236 OP is the operator (if any) that caused this call."
|
|
1237 (if (and calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1238 (or (not op)
|
|
1239 (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op))
|
|
1240 (= 0 (calculator-op-arity op))))
|
|
1241 ;; reset if last calc finished, and now get a num or prefix or 0-ary
|
33491
|
1242 ;; op
|
27587
|
1243 (calculator-reset))
|
|
1244 (setq calculator-display-fragile nil))
|
|
1245
|
|
1246 (defun calculator-digit ()
|
|
1247 "Enter a single digit."
|
|
1248 (interactive)
|
|
1249 (let ((inp (aref (calculator-last-input) 0)))
|
|
1250 (if (and (or calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1251 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))
|
|
1252 (cond
|
|
1253 ((not calculator-input-radix) (<= inp ?9))
|
|
1254 ((eq calculator-input-radix 'bin) (<= inp ?1))
|
|
1255 ((eq calculator-input-radix 'oct) (<= inp ?7))
|
|
1256 (t t)))
|
|
1257 ;; enter digit if starting a new computation or have an op on the
|
33491
|
1258 ;; stack
|
27587
|
1259 (progn
|
|
1260 (calculator-clear-fragile)
|
|
1261 (let ((digit (upcase (char-to-string inp))))
|
|
1262 (if (equal calculator-curnum "0")
|
|
1263 (setq calculator-curnum nil))
|
|
1264 (setq calculator-curnum
|
|
1265 (concat (or calculator-curnum "") digit)))
|
|
1266 (calculator-update-display)))))
|
|
1267
|
|
1268 (defun calculator-decimal ()
|
|
1269 "Enter a decimal period."
|
|
1270 (interactive)
|
|
1271 (if (and (not calculator-input-radix)
|
|
1272 (or calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1273 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))
|
|
1274 (not (and calculator-curnum
|
|
1275 (string-match "[.eE]" calculator-curnum))))
|
|
1276 ;; enter the period on the same condition as a digit, only if no
|
33491
|
1277 ;; period or exponent entered yet
|
27587
|
1278 (progn
|
|
1279 (calculator-clear-fragile)
|
|
1280 (setq calculator-curnum (concat (or calculator-curnum "0") "."))
|
|
1281 (calculator-update-display))))
|
|
1282
|
|
1283 (defun calculator-exp ()
|
|
1284 "Enter an `E' exponent character, or a digit in hex input mode."
|
|
1285 (interactive)
|
|
1286 (if calculator-input-radix
|
|
1287 (calculator-digit)
|
|
1288 (if (and (or calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1289 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))
|
|
1290 (not (and calculator-curnum
|
|
1291 (string-match "[eE]" calculator-curnum))))
|
33491
|
1292 ;; same condition as above, also no E so far
|
27587
|
1293 (progn
|
|
1294 (calculator-clear-fragile)
|
|
1295 (setq calculator-curnum (concat (or calculator-curnum "1") "e"))
|
|
1296 (calculator-update-display)))))
|
|
1297
|
27904
|
1298 (defun calculator-op (&optional keys)
|
|
1299 "Enter an operator on the stack, doing all necessary reductions.
|
|
1300 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered."
|
27587
|
1301 (interactive)
|
33491
|
1302 (catch 'op-error
|
|
1303 (let* ((last-inp (calculator-last-input keys))
|
|
1304 (op (assoc last-inp calculator-operators)))
|
|
1305 (calculator-clear-fragile op)
|
|
1306 (if (and calculator-curnum (/= (calculator-op-arity op) 0))
|
|
1307 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1308 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack)))
|
|
1309 (setq calculator-curnum nil)
|
|
1310 (if (and (= 2 (calculator-op-arity op))
|
|
1311 (not (and calculator-stack
|
|
1312 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)))))
|
|
1313 ;; we have a binary operator but no number - search for a prefix
|
|
1314 ;; version
|
|
1315 (let ((rest-ops calculator-operators))
|
|
1316 (while (not (equal last-inp (car (car rest-ops))))
|
|
1317 (setq rest-ops (cdr rest-ops)))
|
|
1318 (setq op (assoc last-inp (cdr rest-ops)))
|
|
1319 (if (not (and op (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op))))
|
|
1320 ;;(error "Binary operator without a first operand")
|
|
1321 (progn
|
|
1322 (message "Binary operator without a first operand")
|
|
1323 (if calculator-electric-mode
|
|
1324 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil)))
|
|
1325 (throw 'op-error nil)))))
|
|
1326 (calculator-reduce-stack
|
|
1327 (cond ((eq (nth 1 op) '\() 10)
|
|
1328 ((eq (nth 1 op) '\)) 0)
|
|
1329 (t (calculator-op-prec op))))
|
|
1330 (if (or (and (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op))
|
|
1331 (numberp (car calculator-stack)))
|
|
1332 (and (/= (calculator-op-arity op) -1)
|
|
1333 (/= (calculator-op-arity op) 0)
|
|
1334 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))))
|
|
1335 ;;(error "Unterminated expression")
|
|
1336 (progn
|
|
1337 (message "Unterminated expression")
|
|
1338 (if calculator-electric-mode
|
|
1339 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil)))
|
|
1340 (throw 'op-error nil)))
|
|
1341 (setq calculator-stack (cons op calculator-stack))
|
|
1342 (calculator-reduce-stack (calculator-op-prec op))
|
|
1343 (and (= (length calculator-stack) 1)
|
|
1344 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack))
|
|
1345 ;; the display is fragile if it contains only one number
|
|
1346 (setq calculator-display-fragile t)
|
|
1347 ;; add number to the saved-list
|
|
1348 calculator-add-saved
|
|
1349 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1350 (setq calculator-saved-list
|
|
1351 (cons (car calculator-stack) calculator-saved-list))
|
|
1352 (let ((p (nthcdr (1- calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1353 calculator-saved-list)))
|
|
1354 (setcdr p (cons (car calculator-stack) (cdr p))))))
|
|
1355 (calculator-update-display))))
|
27587
|
1356
|
|
1357 (defun calculator-op-or-exp ()
|
|
1358 "Either enter an operator or a digit.
|
33491
|
1359 Used with +/- for entering them as digits in numbers like 1e-3 (there is
|
|
1360 no need for negative numbers since these are handled by unary
|
|
1361 operators)."
|
27587
|
1362 (interactive)
|
|
1363 (if (and (not calculator-display-fragile)
|
|
1364 calculator-curnum
|
|
1365 (string-match "[eE]$" calculator-curnum))
|
|
1366 (calculator-digit)
|
|
1367 (calculator-op)))
|
|
1368
|
33631
|
1369 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
1370 ;;; Input/output modes (not display)
|
|
1371
|
27587
|
1372 (defun calculator-dec/deg-mode ()
|
|
1373 "Set decimal mode for display & input, if decimal, toggle deg mode."
|
|
1374 (interactive)
|
|
1375 (if calculator-curnum
|
|
1376 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1377 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack)))
|
|
1378 (setq calculator-curnum nil)
|
|
1379 (if (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix)
|
|
1380 (progn (setq calculator-input-radix nil)
|
|
1381 (setq calculator-output-radix nil))
|
|
1382 ;; already decimal - toggle degrees mode
|
|
1383 (setq calculator-deg (not calculator-deg)))
|
|
1384 (calculator-update-display t))
|
|
1385
|
27904
|
1386 (defun calculator-radix-mode (&optional keys)
|
|
1387 "Set input and display radix modes.
|
|
1388 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered."
|
27587
|
1389 (interactive)
|
27904
|
1390 (calculator-radix-input-mode keys)
|
|
1391 (calculator-radix-output-mode keys))
|
27587
|
1392
|
27904
|
1393 (defun calculator-radix-input-mode (&optional keys)
|
|
1394 "Set input radix modes.
|
|
1395 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered."
|
27587
|
1396 (interactive)
|
|
1397 (if calculator-curnum
|
|
1398 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1399 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack)))
|
|
1400 (setq calculator-curnum nil)
|
|
1401 (setq calculator-input-radix
|
27904
|
1402 (let ((inp (calculator-last-input keys)))
|
27587
|
1403 (cdr (assq (upcase (aref inp (1- (length inp))))
|
|
1404 calculator-char-radix))))
|
|
1405 (calculator-update-display))
|
|
1406
|
27904
|
1407 (defun calculator-radix-output-mode (&optional keys)
|
|
1408 "Set display radix modes.
|
|
1409 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered."
|
27587
|
1410 (interactive)
|
|
1411 (if calculator-curnum
|
|
1412 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1413 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack)))
|
|
1414 (setq calculator-curnum nil)
|
|
1415 (setq calculator-output-radix
|
27904
|
1416 (let ((inp (calculator-last-input keys)))
|
27587
|
1417 (cdr (assq (upcase (aref inp (1- (length inp))))
|
|
1418 calculator-char-radix))))
|
|
1419 (calculator-update-display t))
|
|
1420
|
33631
|
1421 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
1422 ;;; Saved values list
|
|
1423
|
27587
|
1424 (defun calculator-save-on-list ()
|
|
1425 "Evaluate current expression, put result on the saved values list."
|
|
1426 (interactive)
|
|
1427 (let ((calculator-add-saved t)) ; marks the result to be added
|
|
1428 (calculator-enter)))
|
|
1429
|
|
1430 (defun calculator-clear-saved ()
|
|
1431 "Clear the list of saved values in `calculator-saved-list'."
|
|
1432 (interactive)
|
|
1433 (setq calculator-saved-list nil)
|
33491
|
1434 (setq calculator-saved-ptr 0)
|
27587
|
1435 (calculator-update-display t))
|
|
1436
|
|
1437 (defun calculator-saved-move (n)
|
|
1438 "Go N elements up the list of saved values."
|
|
1439 (interactive)
|
|
1440 (and calculator-saved-list
|
|
1441 (or (null calculator-stack) calculator-display-fragile)
|
|
1442 (progn
|
|
1443 (setq calculator-saved-ptr
|
|
1444 (max (min (+ n calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1445 (length calculator-saved-list))
|
|
1446 0))
|
|
1447 (if (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list)
|
|
1448 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1449 (list (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list))
|
|
1450 calculator-display-fragile t)
|
27904
|
1451 (calculator-reset))
|
|
1452 (calculator-update-display))))
|
27587
|
1453
|
|
1454 (defun calculator-saved-up ()
|
|
1455 "Go up the list of saved values."
|
|
1456 (interactive)
|
|
1457 (calculator-saved-move +1))
|
|
1458
|
|
1459 (defun calculator-saved-down ()
|
|
1460 "Go down the list of saved values."
|
|
1461 (interactive)
|
|
1462 (calculator-saved-move -1))
|
|
1463
|
33631
|
1464 ;;;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
33491
|
1465 ;;; Misc functions
|
|
1466
|
27587
|
1467 (defun calculator-open-paren ()
|
|
1468 "Equivalents of `(' use this."
|
|
1469 (interactive)
|
27904
|
1470 (calculator-op "("))
|
27587
|
1471
|
|
1472 (defun calculator-close-paren ()
|
|
1473 "Equivalents of `)' use this."
|
|
1474 (interactive)
|
27904
|
1475 (calculator-op ")"))
|
27587
|
1476
|
|
1477 (defun calculator-enter ()
|
27904
|
1478 "Evaluate current expression."
|
27587
|
1479 (interactive)
|
27904
|
1480 (calculator-op "="))
|
27587
|
1481
|
|
1482 (defun calculator-backspace ()
|
|
1483 "Backward delete a single digit or a stack element."
|
|
1484 (interactive)
|
|
1485 (if calculator-curnum
|
|
1486 (setq calculator-curnum
|
|
1487 (if (> (length calculator-curnum) 1)
|
|
1488 (substring calculator-curnum
|
|
1489 0 (1- (length calculator-curnum)))
|
|
1490 nil))
|
|
1491 (setq calculator-stack (cdr calculator-stack)))
|
|
1492 (calculator-update-display))
|
|
1493
|
|
1494 (defun calculator-clear ()
|
|
1495 "Clear current number."
|
|
1496 (interactive)
|
|
1497 (setq calculator-curnum nil)
|
|
1498 (cond
|
|
1499 ;; if the current number is from the saved-list - remove it
|
|
1500 ((and calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1501 calculator-saved-list
|
|
1502 (= (car calculator-stack)
|
|
1503 (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list)))
|
|
1504 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1505 (setq calculator-saved-list (cdr calculator-saved-list))
|
|
1506 (let ((p (nthcdr (1- calculator-saved-ptr)
|
|
1507 calculator-saved-list)))
|
|
1508 (setcdr p (cdr (cdr p)))
|
|
1509 (setq calculator-saved-ptr (1- calculator-saved-ptr))))
|
|
1510 (if calculator-saved-list
|
|
1511 (setq calculator-stack
|
|
1512 (list (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list)))
|
|
1513 (calculator-reset)))
|
|
1514 ;; reset if fragile or double clear
|
|
1515 ((or calculator-display-fragile (eq last-command this-command))
|
|
1516 (calculator-reset)))
|
|
1517 (calculator-update-display))
|
|
1518
|
|
1519 (defun calculator-copy ()
|
|
1520 "Copy current number to the `kill-ring'."
|
|
1521 (interactive)
|
39430
|
1522 (let ((calculator-displayer
|
|
1523 (or calculator-copy-displayer calculator-displayer))
|
|
1524 (calculator-displayers
|
|
1525 (if calculator-copy-displayer nil calculator-displayers)))
|
|
1526 (calculator-enter)
|
|
1527 ;; remove trailing spaces and and an index
|
|
1528 (let ((s (cdr calculator-stack-display)))
|
|
1529 (and s
|
|
1530 (if (string-match "^\\([^ ]+\\) *\\(\\[[0-9/]+\\]\\)? *$" s)
|
|
1531 (setq s (match-string 1 s)))
|
|
1532 (kill-new s)))))
|
27587
|
1533
|
|
1534 (defun calculator-set-register (reg)
|
|
1535 "Set a register value for REG."
|
|
1536 (interactive "cRegister to store into: ")
|
|
1537 (let* ((as (assq reg calculator-registers))
|
|
1538 (val (progn (calculator-enter) (car calculator-stack))))
|
|
1539 (if as
|
|
1540 (setcdr as val)
|
|
1541 (setq calculator-registers
|
|
1542 (cons (cons reg val) calculator-registers)))
|
|
1543 (message (format "[%c] := %S" reg val))))
|
|
1544
|
|
1545 (defun calculator-put-value (val)
|
|
1546 "Paste VAL as if entered.
|
|
1547 Used by `calculator-paste' and `get-register'."
|
|
1548 (if (and (numberp val)
|
|
1549 ;; (not calculator-curnum)
|
|
1550 (or calculator-display-fragile
|
|
1551 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))))
|
|
1552 (progn
|
|
1553 (calculator-clear-fragile)
|
39430
|
1554 (setq calculator-curnum (let ((calculator-displayer "%S"))
|
|
1555 (calculator-num-to-string val)))
|
27587
|
1556 (calculator-update-display))))
|
|
1557
|
|
1558 (defun calculator-paste ()
|
|
1559 "Paste a value from the `kill-ring'."
|
|
1560 (interactive)
|
|
1561 (calculator-put-value
|
33491
|
1562 (let ((str (current-kill 0)))
|
33631
|
1563 (and calculator-paste-decimals
|
|
1564 (string-match "\\([0-9]+\\)\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\(e[0-9]+\\)?"
|
|
1565 str)
|
|
1566 (or (match-string 1 str)
|
|
1567 (match-string 2 str)
|
|
1568 (match-string 3 str))
|
|
1569 (setq str (concat (match-string 1 str)
|
|
1570 (or (match-string 2 str) ".0")
|
|
1571 (match-string 3 str))))
|
33491
|
1572 (condition-case nil (car (read-from-string str))
|
|
1573 (error nil)))))
|
27587
|
1574
|
|
1575 (defun calculator-get-register (reg)
|
|
1576 "Get a value from a register REG."
|
|
1577 (interactive "cRegister to get value from: ")
|
|
1578 (calculator-put-value (cdr (assq reg calculator-registers))))
|
|
1579
|
|
1580 (defun calculator-help ()
|
|
1581 ;; this is used as the quick reference screen you get with `h'
|
|
1582 "Quick reference:
|
|
1583 * numbers/operators/parens/./e - enter expressions
|
|
1584 + - * / \\(div) %(rem) _(-X,postfix) ;(1/X,postfix) ^(exp) L(og)
|
|
1585 Q(sqrt) !(fact) S(in) C(os) T(an) |(or) #(xor) &(and) ~(not)
|
|
1586 * >/< repeats last binary operation with its 2nd (1st) arg as postfix op
|
33491
|
1587 * I inverses next trig function * '/\"/{} - display/display args
|
|
1588 * D - switch to all-decimal, or toggle deg/rad mode
|
27587
|
1589 * B/O/H/X - binary/octal/hex mode for i/o (X is a shortcut for H)
|
|
1590 * i/o - prefix for d/b/o/x - set only input/output modes
|
|
1591 * enter/= - evaluate current expr. * s/g - set/get a register
|
|
1592 * space - evaluate & save on list * l/v - list total/average
|
|
1593 * up/down/C-p/C-n - browse saved * C-delete - clear all saved
|
27904
|
1594 * C-insert - copy whole expr. * C-return - evaluate, copy, exit
|
27587
|
1595 * insert - paste a number * backspace- delete backwards
|
|
1596 * delete - clear argument or list value or whole expression (twice)
|
|
1597 * escape/q - exit."
|
|
1598 (interactive)
|
|
1599 (if (eq last-command 'calculator-help)
|
|
1600 (let ((mode-name "Calculator")
|
|
1601 (major-mode 'calculator-mode)
|
|
1602 (g-map (current-global-map))
|
|
1603 (win (selected-window)))
|
|
1604 (require 'ehelp)
|
|
1605 (if calculator-electric-mode
|
|
1606 (use-global-map calculator-saved-global-map))
|
33631
|
1607 (if (or (not calculator-electric-mode)
|
|
1608 ;; XEmacs has a problem with electric-describe-mode
|
|
1609 (string-match "XEmacs" (emacs-version)))
|
|
1610 (describe-mode)
|
|
1611 (electric-describe-mode))
|
27587
|
1612 (if calculator-electric-mode
|
|
1613 (use-global-map g-map))
|
|
1614 (select-window win) ; these are for XEmacs (also below)
|
|
1615 (message nil))
|
|
1616 (let ((one (one-window-p t))
|
|
1617 (win (selected-window))
|
|
1618 (help-buf (get-buffer-create "*Help*")))
|
|
1619 (save-window-excursion
|
|
1620 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
|
|
1621 (princ (documentation 'calculator-help)))
|
|
1622 (if one
|
|
1623 (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer
|
|
1624 (get-buffer-window help-buf)))
|
|
1625 (message
|
|
1626 "`%s' again for more help, any other key continues normally."
|
|
1627 (calculator-last-input))
|
|
1628 (select-window win)
|
|
1629 (sit-for 360))
|
|
1630 (select-window win))))
|
|
1631
|
|
1632 (defun calculator-quit ()
|
|
1633 "Quit calculator."
|
|
1634 (interactive)
|
|
1635 (set-buffer calculator-buffer)
|
|
1636 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)) (erase-buffer))
|
|
1637 (if (not calculator-electric-mode)
|
|
1638 (progn
|
|
1639 (condition-case nil
|
|
1640 (while (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer)
|
|
1641 (delete-window (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer)))
|
|
1642 (error nil))
|
|
1643 (kill-buffer calculator-buffer)))
|
|
1644 (setq calculator-buffer nil)
|
|
1645 (message "Calculator done.")
|
|
1646 (if calculator-electric-mode (throw 'calculator-done nil)))
|
|
1647
|
|
1648 (defun calculator-save-and-quit ()
|
|
1649 "Quit the calculator, saving the result on the `kill-ring'."
|
|
1650 (interactive)
|
|
1651 (calculator-enter)
|
|
1652 (calculator-copy)
|
|
1653 (calculator-quit))
|
|
1654
|
|
1655 (defun calculator-repR (x)
|
|
1656 "Repeats the last binary operation with its second argument and X.
|
|
1657 To use this, apply a binary operator (evaluate it), then call this."
|
|
1658 (if calculator-last-opXY
|
|
1659 ;; avoid rebinding calculator-last-opXY
|
|
1660 (let ((calculator-last-opXY calculator-last-opXY))
|
|
1661 (calculator-funcall
|
|
1662 (car calculator-last-opXY) x (nth 2 calculator-last-opXY)))
|
|
1663 x))
|
|
1664
|
|
1665 (defun calculator-repL (x)
|
|
1666 "Repeats the last binary operation with its first argument and X.
|
|
1667 To use this, apply a binary operator (evaluate it), then call this."
|
|
1668 (if calculator-last-opXY
|
|
1669 ;; avoid rebinding calculator-last-opXY
|
|
1670 (let ((calculator-last-opXY calculator-last-opXY))
|
|
1671 (calculator-funcall
|
|
1672 (car calculator-last-opXY) (nth 1 calculator-last-opXY) x))
|
|
1673 x))
|
|
1674
|
|
1675 (defun calculator-fact (x)
|
|
1676 "Simple factorial of X."
|
|
1677 (let ((r (if (<= x 10) 1 1.0)))
|
|
1678 (while (> x 0)
|
|
1679 (setq r (* r (truncate x)))
|
|
1680 (setq x (1- x)))
|
|
1681 r))
|
|
1682
|
|
1683 (defun calculator-truncate (n)
|
|
1684 "Truncate N, return 0 in case of overflow."
|
|
1685 (condition-case nil (truncate n) (error 0)))
|
|
1686
|
|
1687
|
|
1688 (provide 'calculator)
|
|
1689
|
52401
|
1690 ;;; arch-tag: a1b9766c-af8a-4a74-b466-65ad8eeb0c73
|
27587
|
1691 ;;; calculator.el ends here
|