Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/textmodes/xml-lite.el @ 44201:2eeb8d7f1161
(xml-lite-in-string-p): Use sgml-lexical-context.
(xml-lite-parse-tag-backward): Use sgml-tag-syntax-table.
(xml-lite-get-context): Check that open/close tags match.
Don't stop scanning while we're ignoring matching tags.
author | Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> |
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date | Thu, 28 Mar 2002 16:13:01 +0000 |
parents | ee2adfa7e248 |
children | 84ff52bf6d2f |
rev | line source |
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43687 | 1 ;;; xml-lite.el --- an indentation-engine for XML |
2 | |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
43687 | 4 |
5 ;; Author: Mike Williams <mdub@bigfoot.com> | |
6 ;; Created: February 2001 | |
7 ;; Keywords: xml | |
8 | |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
11 ;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
14 ;; (at your option) any later version. | |
15 ;; | |
16 ;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 ;; | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
25 | |
26 ;;; Commentary: | |
27 ;; | |
28 ;; This package provides a simple indentation engine for XML. It is | |
29 ;; intended for use in situations where the full power of the popular PSGML | |
30 ;; package (DTD parsing, syntax checking) is not required. | |
31 ;; | |
32 ;; xml-lite is designed to be used in conjunction with the default GNU | |
33 ;; Emacs sgml-mode, to provide a lightweight XML-editing environment. | |
34 | |
35 ;;; Thanks: | |
36 ;; | |
37 ;; Jens Schmidt <Jens.Schmidt@oracle.com> | |
38 ;; for his feedback and suggestions | |
39 | |
40 ;;; Code: | |
41 | |
42 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) | |
43 (require 'sgml-mode) | |
44 | |
45 | |
46 ;; Variables | |
47 | |
48 (defgroup xml-lite nil | |
49 "Customizable variables for XML-Lite mode." | |
50 :group 'languages | |
51 ) | |
52 | |
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53 (defcustom xml-lite-basic-offset 2 |
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54 "*Specifies the basic indentation level for `xml-lite-indent-line'." |
43687 | 55 :type 'integer |
56 :group 'xml-lite | |
57 ) | |
58 | |
59 (defcustom xml-lite-electric-slash 'close | |
60 "*If non-nil, inserting a '/' after a '<' behaves electrically. | |
61 If set to `indent', typing '</' just triggers reindentation. | |
62 If set to `close', typing '</' inserts an end-tag for the | |
63 enclosing XML element." | |
64 :type '(choice (const :tag "Indent" indent) | |
65 | |
66 (const :tag "Close" close) | |
67 (const :tag "No" nil)) | |
68 | |
69 :group 'xml-lite | |
70 ) | |
71 | |
72 (defcustom xml-lite-mode-line-string " XML" | |
73 "*String to display in the modeline when `xml-lite-mode' is active. | |
74 Set this to nil if you don't want a modeline indicator for xml-lite-mode." | |
75 :type 'string | |
76 :group 'xml-lite) | |
77 | |
78 (defcustom xml-lite-mode-hook nil | |
79 "*Hook called by `xml-lite-mode'." | |
80 :type 'hook | |
81 :group 'xml-lite) | |
82 | |
83 ;;;###autoload | |
84 (defvar xml-lite-mode nil | |
85 "Non-nil if `xml-lite-mode' is enabled.") | |
86 (make-variable-buffer-local 'xml-lite-mode) | |
87 | |
88 | |
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89 ;; Syntax analysis |
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90 |
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91 (defsubst xml-lite-at-indentation-p () |
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92 "Return true if point is at the first non-whitespace character on the line." |
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93 (save-excursion |
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94 (skip-chars-backward " \t") |
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95 (bolp))) |
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96 |
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97 (defun xml-lite-in-string-p (&optional limit) |
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98 "Determine whether point is inside a string. If it is, return the |
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99 position of the character starting the string, else return nil. |
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100 |
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101 Parse begins from LIMIT, which defaults to the preceding occurence of a tag |
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102 at the beginning of a line." |
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103 (let ((context (sgml-lexical-context limit))) |
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104 (if (eq (car context) 'string) (cdr context)))) |
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105 |
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106 |
43687 | 107 ;; Parsing |
108 (defstruct (xml-lite-tag | |
109 (:constructor xml-lite-make-tag (type start end name name-end))) | |
110 type start end name name-end) | |
111 (defsubst xml-lite-parse-tag-name () | |
112 "Skip past a tag-name, and return the name." | |
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113 (buffer-substring-no-properties |
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114 (point) (progn (skip-syntax-forward "w_") (point)))) |
43687 | 115 |
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116 (defsubst xml-lite-looking-back-at (s) |
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117 (let ((limit (max (- (point) (length s)) (point-min)))) |
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118 (equal s (buffer-substring-no-properties limit (point))))) |
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119 |
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120 (defsubst xml-lite-looking-at (s) |
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121 (let ((limit (min (+ (point) (length s))))) |
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122 (equal s (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) limit)))) |
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123 |
43687 | 124 (defun xml-lite-parse-tag-backward () |
125 "Get information about the parent tag." | |
126 (let ((limit (point)) | |
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127 tag-type tag-start tag-end name name-end) |
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128 (with-syntax-table sgml-tag-syntax-table |
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129 (cond |
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130 |
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131 ((null (re-search-backward "[<>]" nil t))) |
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132 |
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133 ((= ?> (char-after)) ;--- found tag-end --- |
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134 (setq tag-end (1+ (point))) |
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135 (goto-char tag-end) |
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136 (cond |
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137 ((xml-lite-looking-back-at "--") ; comment |
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138 (setq tag-type 'comment |
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139 tag-start (search-backward "<!--" nil t))) |
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140 ((xml-lite-looking-back-at "]]>") ; cdata |
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141 (setq tag-type 'cdata |
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142 tag-start (search-backward "![CDATA[" nil t))) |
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143 (t |
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144 (setq tag-start (ignore-errors (backward-sexp) (point)))))) |
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145 |
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146 ((= ?< (char-after)) ;--- found tag-start --- |
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147 ;; !!! This should not happen because the caller should be careful |
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148 ;; that we do not start from within a tag !!! |
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149 (setq tag-start (point)) |
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150 (goto-char (1+ tag-start)) |
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151 (cond |
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152 ((xml-lite-looking-at "!--") ; comment |
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153 (setq tag-type 'comment |
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154 tag-end (search-forward "-->" nil t))) |
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155 ((xml-lite-looking-at "![CDATA[") ; cdata |
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156 (setq tag-type 'cdata |
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157 tag-end (search-forward "]]>" nil t))) |
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158 (t |
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159 (goto-char tag-start) |
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160 (setq tag-end (ignore-errors (forward-sexp) (point))))))) |
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161 |
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162 (cond |
43687 | 163 |
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164 ((or tag-type (null tag-start))) |
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165 |
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166 ((= ?! (char-after (1+ tag-start))) ; declaration |
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167 (setq tag-type 'decl)) |
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168 |
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169 ((= ?? (char-after (1+ tag-start))) ; processing-instruction |
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170 (setq tag-type 'pi)) |
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171 |
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172 ((= ?/ (char-after (1+ tag-start))) ; close-tag |
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173 (goto-char (+ 2 tag-start)) |
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174 (setq tag-type 'close |
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175 name (xml-lite-parse-tag-name) |
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176 name-end (point))) |
43687 | 177 |
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178 ((member ; JSP tags etc |
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179 (char-after (1+ tag-start)) |
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180 '(?% ?#)) |
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181 (setq tag-type 'unknown)) |
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183 (t |
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184 (goto-char (1+ tag-start)) |
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185 (setq tag-type 'open |
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186 name (xml-lite-parse-tag-name) |
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187 name-end (point)) |
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188 ;; check whether it's an empty tag |
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189 (if (or (and tag-end (eq ?/ (char-before (- tag-end 1)))) |
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190 (and (not sgml-xml-mode) |
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191 (member-ignore-case name sgml-empty-tags))) |
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192 (setq tag-type 'empty)))) |
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194 (cond |
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195 (tag-start |
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196 (goto-char tag-start) |
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197 (xml-lite-make-tag tag-type tag-start tag-end name name-end)))))) |
43687 | 198 |
199 (defsubst xml-lite-inside-tag-p (tag-info &optional point) | |
200 "Return true if TAG-INFO contains the POINT." | |
201 (let ((end (xml-lite-tag-end tag-info)) | |
202 (point (or point (point)))) | |
203 (or (null end) | |
204 (> end point)))) | |
205 | |
206 (defun xml-lite-get-context (&optional full) | |
207 "Determine the context of the current position. | |
208 If FULL is non-nil, parse back to the beginning of the buffer, otherwise | |
209 parse until we find a start-tag as the first thing on a line. | |
210 | |
211 The context is a list of tag-info structures. The last one is the tag | |
212 immediately enclosing the current position." | |
213 (let ((here (point)) | |
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214 (ignore nil) |
43687 | 215 tag-info context) |
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216 ;; CONTEXT keeps track of the tag-stack |
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217 ;; IGNORE keeps track of the nesting level of point relative to the |
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218 ;; first (outermost) tag on the context. This is the list of |
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219 ;; enclosing start-tags we'll have to ignore. |
43687 | 220 (save-excursion |
221 | |
222 (while | |
223 (and (or (not context) | |
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224 ignore |
43687 | 225 full |
226 (not (xml-lite-at-indentation-p))) | |
227 (setq tag-info (xml-lite-parse-tag-backward))) | |
228 | |
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229 ;; This tag may enclose things we thought were tags. If so, |
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230 ;; discard them. |
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231 (while (and context |
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232 (> (xml-lite-tag-end tag-info) |
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233 (xml-lite-tag-end (car context)))) |
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234 (setq context (cdr context))) |
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235 |
43687 | 236 (cond |
237 | |
238 ;; inside a tag ... | |
239 ((xml-lite-inside-tag-p tag-info here) | |
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240 (push tag-info context)) |
43687 | 241 |
242 ;; start-tag | |
243 ((eq (xml-lite-tag-type tag-info) 'open) | |
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244 (cond |
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245 ((null ignore) (push tag-info context)) |
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246 ((eq t (compare-strings (xml-lite-tag-name tag-info) nil nil |
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247 (car ignore) nil nil t)) |
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248 (setq ignore (cdr ignore))) |
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249 (t |
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250 ;; The open and close tags don't match. |
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251 (if (not sgml-xml-mode) |
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252 ;; Assume the open tag is simply not closed. |
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253 (message "Unclosed tag <%s>" (xml-lite-tag-name tag-info)) |
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254 (message "Unmatched tags <%s> and </%s>" |
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255 (xml-lite-tag-name tag-info) (pop ignore)))))) |
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257 ;; end-tag |
43687 | 258 ((eq (xml-lite-tag-type tag-info) 'close) |
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259 (push (xml-lite-tag-name tag-info) ignore)) |
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260 |
43687 | 261 ))) |
262 | |
263 ;; return context | |
264 context | |
265 )) | |
266 | |
267 (defun xml-lite-show-context (&optional full) | |
268 "Display the current context. | |
269 If FULL is non-nil, parse back to the beginning of the buffer." | |
270 (interactive "P") | |
271 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*XML Context*" | |
272 (pp (xml-lite-get-context full)))) | |
273 | |
274 | |
275 ;; Indenting | |
276 | |
277 (defun xml-lite-calculate-indent () | |
278 "Calculate the column to which this line should be indented." | |
279 (let* ((here (point)) | |
280 (context (xml-lite-get-context)) | |
281 (ref-tag-info (car context)) | |
282 (last-tag-info (car (last context)))) | |
283 | |
284 (save-excursion | |
285 (cond | |
286 | |
287 ;; no context | |
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288 ((null context) 0) |
43687 | 289 |
290 ;; inside a comment | |
291 ((eq 'comment (xml-lite-tag-type last-tag-info)) | |
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292 (let ((mark (looking-at "--"))) |
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293 (goto-char (xml-lite-tag-start last-tag-info)) |
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294 (forward-char 2) |
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295 (if mark (current-column) |
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296 (forward-char 2) |
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297 (+ (if (zerop (skip-chars-forward " \t")) 1 0) |
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298 (current-column))))) |
43687 | 299 |
300 ;; inside a tag | |
301 ((xml-lite-inside-tag-p last-tag-info here) | |
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302 |
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303 (let ((start-of-enclosing-string |
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304 (xml-lite-in-string-p (xml-lite-tag-start last-tag-info)))) |
43687 | 305 (cond |
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306 ;; inside an attribute value |
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307 (start-of-enclosing-string |
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308 (goto-char start-of-enclosing-string) |
43687 | 309 (1+ (current-column))) |
310 ;; if we have a tag-name, base indent on that | |
311 ((and (xml-lite-tag-name-end last-tag-info) | |
312 (progn | |
313 (goto-char (xml-lite-tag-name-end last-tag-info)) | |
314 (not (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))) | |
315 (1+ (current-column))) | |
316 ;; otherwise, add indent-offset | |
317 (t | |
318 (goto-char (xml-lite-tag-start last-tag-info)) | |
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319 (+ (current-column) xml-lite-basic-offset))))) |
43687 | 320 |
321 ;; inside an element | |
322 (t | |
323 ;; indent to start of tag | |
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324 (let ((indent-offset xml-lite-basic-offset)) |
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325 ;; add xml-lite-basic-offset, unless we're looking at the |
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326 ;; matching end-tag |
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327 (if (and (eq (length context) 1) |
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328 (xml-lite-looking-at "</")) |
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329 (setq indent-offset 0)) |
43687 | 330 (goto-char (xml-lite-tag-start ref-tag-info)) |
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331 (+ (current-column) indent-offset))) |
43687 | 332 |
333 )))) | |
334 | |
335 (defun xml-lite-indent-line () | |
336 "Indent the current line as XML." | |
337 (interactive) | |
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338 (let* ((savep (point)) |
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339 (indent-col |
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340 (save-excursion |
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341 (beginning-of-line) |
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342 (skip-chars-forward " \t") |
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343 (if (>= (point) savep) (setq savep nil)) |
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344 ;; calculate basic indent |
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345 (xml-lite-calculate-indent)))) |
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346 (if savep |
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347 (save-excursion (indent-line-to indent-col)) |
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348 (indent-line-to indent-col)))) |
43687 | 349 |
350 | |
351 ;; Editing shortcuts | |
352 | |
353 (defun xml-lite-insert-end-tag () | |
354 "Insert an end-tag for the current element." | |
355 (interactive) | |
356 (let* ((context (xml-lite-get-context)) | |
357 (tag-info (car (last context))) | |
358 (type (and tag-info (xml-lite-tag-type tag-info)))) | |
359 | |
360 (cond | |
361 | |
362 ((null context) | |
363 (error "Nothing to close")) | |
364 | |
365 ;; inside a tag | |
366 ((xml-lite-inside-tag-p tag-info) | |
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367 (insert (cond |
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368 ((eq type 'open) " />") |
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369 ((eq type 'comment) " -->") |
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370 ((eq type 'cdata) "]]>") |
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371 ((eq type 'jsp) "%>") |
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372 ((eq type 'pi) "?>") |
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373 (t ">")))) |
43687 | 374 |
375 ;; inside an element | |
376 ((eq type 'open) | |
377 (insert "</" (xml-lite-tag-name tag-info) ">") | |
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378 (indent-according-to-mode)) |
43687 | 379 |
380 (t | |
381 (error "Nothing to close"))))) | |
382 | |
383 (defun xml-lite-slash (arg) | |
384 "Insert ARG slash characters. | |
385 Behaves electrically if `xml-lite-electric-slash' is non-nil." | |
386 (interactive "p") | |
387 (cond | |
388 ((not (and (eq (char-before) ?<) (= arg 1))) | |
389 (insert-char ?/ arg)) | |
390 ((eq xml-lite-electric-slash 'indent) | |
391 (insert-char ?/ 1) | |
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392 (indent-according-to-mode)) |
43687 | 393 ((eq xml-lite-electric-slash 'close) |
394 (delete-backward-char 1) | |
395 (xml-lite-insert-end-tag)) | |
396 (t | |
397 (insert-char ?/ arg)))) | |
398 | |
399 | |
400 ;; Keymap | |
401 | |
402 (defvar xml-lite-mode-map | |
403 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) | |
404 (define-key map "\C-c/" 'xml-lite-insert-end-tag) | |
405 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'xml-lite-show-context) | |
406 (define-key map "/" 'xml-lite-slash) | |
407 map) | |
408 "Key bindings for `xml-lite-mode'.") | |
409 | |
410 | |
411 ;; Minor mode | |
412 | |
413 ;;;###autoload | |
414 (define-minor-mode xml-lite-mode | |
415 "Toggle `xml-lite-mode'. | |
416 With ARG, enable xml-lite-mode if and only if ARG is positive. | |
417 | |
418 xml-lite-mode provides indentation for XML tags. The value of | |
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419 `xml-lite-basic-offset' determines the amount of indentation. |
43687 | 420 |
421 Key bindings: | |
422 \\{xml-lite-mode-map}" | |
423 nil ; initial value | |
424 " XML" ; mode indicator | |
425 'xml-lite-mode-map ; keymap | |
426 (if xml-lite-mode | |
427 (progn | |
44180
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
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428 (if (eq major-mode 'fundamental-mode) (sgml-mode)) |
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
|
429 (set (make-local-variable 'sgml-xml-mode) t) |
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
|
430 (set (make-local-variable 'xml-lite-orig-indent-line-function) |
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
|
431 indent-line-function) |
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
|
432 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'xml-lite-indent-line)) |
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
|
433 (kill-local-variable 'sgml-xml-mode) |
e7a365c909ff
Don't require `custom'.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
44168
diff
changeset
|
434 (setq indent-line-function xml-lite-orig-indent-line-function))) |
43687 | 435 |
436 (provide 'xml-lite) | |
437 | |
438 ;;; xml-lite.el ends here |