annotate etc/emacsclient.1 @ 74346:7318aed68fe7

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author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Fri, 01 Dec 2006 00:47:25 +0000
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1 .TH EMACSCLIENT 1
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2 .\" NAME should be all caps, SECTION should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection
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3 .\" other parms are allowed: see man(7), man(1)
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4 .SH NAME
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5 emacsclient \- tells a running Emacs to visit a file
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6 .SH SYNOPSIS
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7 .B emacsclient
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8 .I "[options] files ..."
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9 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
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10 This manual page documents briefly the
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11 .BR emacsclient
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12 command. Full documentation is available in the GNU Info format; see
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13 below.
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14 This manual page was originally written for the Debian GNU/Linux
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15 distribution, but is not specific to that system.
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16 .PP
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17 .B emacsclient
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18 works in conjunction with the built-in Emacs server.
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19 .PP
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20 You can either call
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21 .B emacsclient
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22 directly or let other programs run it for you when necessary. On
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23 GNU and Unix systems many programs consult the environment
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24 variable EDITOR (sometimes also VISUAL) to obtain the command used for
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25 editing. Thus, setting this environment variable to 'emacsclient'
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26 will allow these programs to use an already running Emacs for editing.
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27 Other operating systems might have their own methods for defining the
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28 default editor.
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29
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30 For
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31 .B emacsclient
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32 to work, you need an already running Emacs with a server. Within Emacs,
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33 call the functions `server-start' or `server-mode'. (Your `.emacs' file
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34 can do this automatically if you add either `(server-start)' or
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35 `(server-mode 1)' to it.)
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36
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37 When you've finished editing the buffer, type `C-x #'
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38 (`server-edit'). This saves the file and sends a message back to the
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39 `emacsclient' program telling it to exit. The programs that use
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40 `EDITOR' wait for the "editor" (actually, `emacsclient') to exit. `C-x
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41 #' also checks for other pending external requests to edit various
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42 files, and selects the next such file.
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43
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44 If you set the variable `server-window' to a window or a frame, `C-x
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45 #' displays the server buffer in that window or in that frame.
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46
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47 .SH OPTIONS
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48 The programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
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49 options starting with two dashes (`-').
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50 .TP
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51 .B \-n, \-\-no-wait
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52 returns
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53 immediately without waiting for you to "finish" the buffer in Emacs.
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54 .TP
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55 .B \-e, \-\-eval
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56 do not visit files but instead evaluate the arguments as Emacs
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57 Lisp expressions.
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58 .TP
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59 .B \-s, \-\-socket-name=FILENAME
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60 use socket named FILENAME for communication.
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61 .TP
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62 .B \-f, \-\-server-file=FILENAME
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63 use TCP configuration file FILENAME for communication.
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64 This can also be specified via the `EMACS_SERVER_FILE' environment variable.
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65 .TP
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66 .B \-a, \-\-alternate-editor=EDITOR
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67 if the Emacs server is not running, run the specified editor instead.
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68 This can also be specified via the `ALTERNATE_EDITOR' environment variable.
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69 .TP
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70 .B \-d, \-\-display=DISPLAY
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71 tell the server to display the files on the given display.
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72 .TP
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73 .B \-V, \-\-version
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74 print version information and exit
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75 .TP
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76 .B \-h, \-\-help
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77 print this usage information message and exit
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78 .SH "SEE ALSO"
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79 The program is documented fully in
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80 .IR "Using Emacs as a Server"
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81 available via the Info system.
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82 .SH AUTHOR
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83 This manual page was written by Stephane Bortzmeyer <bortzmeyer@debian.org>,
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84 for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).
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85 .SH COPYING
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86 This manual page is in the public domain.
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87
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88 .\" arch-tag: 2b35e723-b197-4073-8752-231bc8b3d3f3