Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/calculator.el @ 37458:7dea8001633f
Fix dates for the last few entries, so they increase monotonically.
author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
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date | Wed, 25 Apr 2001 13:53:40 +0000 |
parents | 9199190adb77 |
children | b174db545cfd |
rev | line source |
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33491 | 1 ;;; calculator.el --- A [not so] simple calculator for Emacs. |
27587 | 2 |
33491 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 2000 by Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
27587 | 4 |
35314 | 5 ;; Author: Eli Barzilay <eli@barzilay.org> |
27587 | 6 ;; Keywords: tools, convenience |
33631 | 7 ;; Time-stamp: <2000-11-19 20:59:59 eli> |
27587 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
12 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
13 ;; Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | |
14 ;; later version. | |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
17 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
19 ;; General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, | |
24 ;; MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
25 | |
33631 | 26 ;;;===================================================================== |
27587 | 27 ;;; Commentary: |
28 ;; | |
33491 | 29 ;; A calculator for Emacs. |
33551 | 30 ;; Why should you reach for your mouse to get xcalc (calc.exe, gcalc or |
33491 | 31 ;; whatever), when you have Emacs running already? |
27587 | 32 ;; |
33 ;; If this is not part of your Emacs distribution, then simply bind | |
34 ;; `calculator' to a key and make it an autoloaded function, e.g.: | |
35 ;; (autoload 'calculator "calculator" | |
33491 | 36 ;; "Run the Emacs calculator." t) |
27587 | 37 ;; (global-set-key [(control return)] 'calculator) |
38 ;; | |
33491 | 39 ;; Written by Eli Barzilay: Maze is Life! eli@barzilay.org |
40 ;; http://www.barzilay.org/ | |
27587 | 41 ;; |
42 ;; For latest version, check | |
33491 | 43 ;; http://www.barzilay.org/misc/calculator.el |
27587 | 44 |
45 (eval-and-compile | |
46 (if (fboundp 'defgroup) nil | |
47 (defmacro defgroup (&rest forms) nil) | |
48 (defmacro defcustom (s v d &rest r) (list 'defvar s v d)))) | |
49 | |
33631 | 50 ;;;===================================================================== |
27587 | 51 ;;; Customization: |
52 | |
53 (defgroup calculator nil | |
33491 | 54 "Simple Emacs calculator." |
27587 | 55 :prefix "calculator" |
30889 | 56 :version "21.1" |
27587 | 57 :group 'tools |
58 :group 'convenience) | |
59 | |
60 (defcustom calculator-electric-mode nil | |
61 "*Run `calculator' electrically, in the echo area. | |
33491 | 62 Electric mode saves some place but changes the way you interact with the |
63 calculator." | |
27587 | 64 :type 'boolean |
65 :group 'calculator) | |
66 | |
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67 (defcustom calculator-use-menu t |
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68 "*Make `calculator' create a menu. |
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69 Note that this requires easymenu. Must be set before loading." |
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70 :type 'boolean |
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71 :group 'calculator) |
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72 |
27587 | 73 (defcustom calculator-bind-escape nil |
74 "*If non-nil, set escape to exit the calculator." | |
75 :type 'boolean | |
76 :group 'calculator) | |
77 | |
78 (defcustom calculator-unary-style 'postfix | |
79 "*Value is either 'prefix or 'postfix. | |
80 This determines the default behavior of unary operators." | |
81 :type '(choice (const prefix) (const postfix)) | |
82 :group 'calculator) | |
83 | |
33491 | 84 (defcustom calculator-prompt "Calc=%s> " |
85 "*The prompt used by the Emacs calculator. | |
27587 | 86 It should contain a \"%s\" somewhere that will indicate the i/o radixes, |
87 this string will be a two-character string as described in the | |
88 documentation for `calculator-mode'." | |
89 :type 'string | |
90 :group 'calculator) | |
91 | |
33491 | 92 (defcustom calculator-number-digits 3 |
93 "*The calculator's number of digits used for standard display. | |
94 Used by the `calculator-standard-display' function - it will use the | |
95 format string \"%.NC\" where this number is N and C is a character given | |
96 at runtime." | |
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97 :type 'integer |
27587 | 98 :group 'calculator) |
99 | |
33491 | 100 (defcustom calculator-remove-zeros t |
101 "*Non-nil value means delete all redundant zero decimal digits. | |
102 If this value is not t, and not nil, redundant zeros are removed except | |
103 for one and if it is nil, nothing is removed. | |
104 Used by the `calculator-remove-zeros' function." | |
105 :type '(choice (const t) (const leave-decimal) (const nil)) | |
27587 | 106 :group 'calculator) |
107 | |
33491 | 108 (defcustom calculator-displayer '(std ?n) |
109 "*A displayer specification for numerical values. | |
110 This is the displayer used to show all numbers in an expression. Result | |
111 values will be displayed according to the first element of | |
112 `calculator-displayers'. | |
113 | |
114 The displayer is a symbol, a string or an expression. A symbol should | |
115 be the name of a one-argument function, a string is used with a single | |
116 argument and an expression will be evaluated with the variable `num' | |
117 bound to whatever should be displayed. If it is a function symbol, it | |
118 should be able to handle special symbol arguments, currently 'left and | |
119 'right which will be sent by special keys to modify display parameters | |
120 associated with the displayer function (for example to change the number | |
121 of digits displayed). | |
122 | |
123 An exception to the above is the case of the list (std C) where C is a | |
124 character, in this case the `calculator-standard-displayer' function | |
125 will be used with this character for a format string.") | |
126 | |
127 (defcustom calculator-displayers | |
128 '(((std ?n) "Standard dislpay, decimal point or scientific") | |
129 (calculator-eng-display "Eng display") | |
130 ((std ?f) "Standard display, decimal point") | |
131 ((std ?e) "Standard dislpay, scientific") | |
132 ("%S" "Emacs printer")) | |
133 "*A list of displayers. | |
134 Each element is a list of a displayer and a description string. The | |
135 first element is the one which is curently used, this is for the display | |
136 of result values not values in expressions. A displayer specification | |
137 is the same as the values that can be stored in `calculator-displayer'. | |
138 | |
139 `calculator-rotate-displayer' rotates this list." | |
140 :type 'sexp | |
27587 | 141 :group 'calculator) |
142 | |
33491 | 143 (defcustom calculator-paste-decimals t |
144 "*If non-nil, convert pasted integers so they have a decimal point. | |
145 This makes it possible to paste big integers since they will be read as | |
146 floats, otherwise the Emacs reader will fail on them." | |
27587 | 147 :type 'boolean |
148 :group 'calculator) | |
149 | |
150 (defcustom calculator-2s-complement nil | |
151 "*If non-nil, show negative numbers in 2s complement in radix modes. | |
152 Otherwise show as a negative number." | |
153 :type 'boolean | |
154 :group 'calculator) | |
155 | |
156 (defcustom calculator-mode-hook nil | |
33491 | 157 "*List of hook functions for `calculator-mode' to run." |
27587 | 158 :type 'hook |
159 :group 'calculator) | |
160 | |
161 (defcustom calculator-user-registers nil | |
162 "*An association list of user-defined register bindings. | |
163 Each element in this list is a list of a character and a number that | |
164 will be stored in that character's register. | |
165 | |
166 For example, use this to define the golden ratio number: | |
33491 | 167 (setq calculator-user-registers '((?g . 1.61803398875))) |
168 before you load calculator." | |
27587 | 169 :type '(repeat (cons character number)) |
170 :set '(lambda (_ val) | |
171 (and (boundp 'calculator-registers) | |
172 (setq calculator-registers | |
173 (append val calculator-registers))) | |
174 (setq calculator-user-registers val)) | |
175 :group 'calculator) | |
176 | |
177 (defcustom calculator-user-operators nil | |
178 "*A list of additional operators. | |
179 This is a list in the same format as specified in the documentation for | |
180 `calculator-operators', that you can use to bind additional calculator | |
181 operators. It is probably not a good idea to modify this value with | |
182 `customize' since it is too complex... | |
183 | |
184 Examples: | |
185 | |
30889 | 186 * A very simple one, adding a postfix \"x-to-y\" conversion keys, using |
187 t as a prefix key: | |
27587 | 188 |
189 (setq calculator-user-operators | |
190 '((\"tf\" cl-to-fr (+ 32 (/ (* X 9) 5)) 1) | |
191 (\"tc\" fr-to-cl (/ (* (- X 32) 5) 9) 1) | |
192 (\"tp\" kg-to-lb (/ X 0.453592) 1) | |
193 (\"tk\" lb-to-kg (* X 0.453592) 1) | |
194 (\"tF\" mt-to-ft (/ X 0.3048) 1) | |
195 (\"tM\" ft-to-mt (* X 0.3048) 1))) | |
196 | |
197 * Using a function-like form is very simple, X for an argument (Y the | |
198 second in case of a binary operator), TX is a truncated version of X | |
199 and F does a recursive call, Here is a [very inefficient] Fibonacci | |
200 number calculation: | |
201 | |
202 (add-to-list 'calculator-user-operators | |
203 '(\"F\" fib (if (<= TX 1) | |
33491 | 204 1 |
205 (+ (F (- TX 1)) (F (- TX 2)))) 0)) | |
27587 | 206 |
207 Note that this will be either postfix or prefix, according to | |
208 `calculator-unary-style'." | |
209 :type '(repeat (list string symbol sexp integer integer)) | |
210 :group 'calculator) | |
211 | |
33631 | 212 ;;;===================================================================== |
27587 | 213 ;;; Code: |
214 | |
33631 | 215 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 216 ;;; Variables |
217 | |
27587 | 218 (defvar calculator-initial-operators |
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219 '(;; "+"/"-" have keybindings of themselves, not calculator-ops |
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220 ("=" = identity 1 -1) |
33491 | 221 (nobind "+" + + 2 4) |
222 (nobind "-" - - 2 4) | |
223 (nobind "+" + + -1 9) | |
224 (nobind "-" - - -1 9) | |
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225 ("(" \( identity -1 -1) |
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226 (")" \) identity +1 10) |
27587 | 227 ;; normal keys |
228 ("|" or (logior TX TY) 2 2) | |
229 ("#" xor (logxor TX TY) 2 2) | |
230 ("&" and (logand TX TY) 2 3) | |
231 ("*" * * 2 5) | |
232 ("/" / / 2 5) | |
233 ("\\" div (/ TX TY) 2 5) | |
234 ("%" rem (% TX TY) 2 5) | |
235 ("L" log log 2 6) | |
236 ("S" sin (sin DX) x 6) | |
237 ("C" cos (cos DX) x 6) | |
238 ("T" tan (tan DX) x 6) | |
239 ("IS" asin (D (asin X)) x 6) | |
240 ("IC" acos (D (acos X)) x 6) | |
241 ("IT" atan (D (atan X)) x 6) | |
242 ("Q" sqrt sqrt x 7) | |
243 ("^" ^ expt 2 7) | |
244 ("!" ! calculator-fact x 7) | |
245 (";" 1/ (/ 1 X) 1 7) | |
246 ("_" - - 1 8) | |
247 ("~" ~ (lognot TX) x 8) | |
248 (">" repR calculator-repR 1 8) | |
249 ("<" repL calculator-repL 1 8) | |
250 ("v" avg (/ (apply '+ L) (length L)) 0 8) | |
251 ("l" tot (apply '+ L) 0 8) | |
252 ) | |
253 "A list of initial operators. | |
254 This is a list in the same format as `calculator-operators'. Whenever | |
255 `calculator' starts, it looks at the value of this variable, and if it | |
256 is not empty, its contents is prepended to `calculator-operators' and | |
257 the appropriate key bindings are made. | |
258 | |
259 This variable is then reset to nil. Don't use this if you want to add | |
260 user-defined operators, use `calculator-user-operators' instead.") | |
261 | |
262 (defvar calculator-operators nil | |
263 "The calculator operators, each a list with: | |
264 | |
265 1. The key that is bound to for this operation (usually a string); | |
266 | |
267 2. The displayed symbol for this function; | |
268 | |
269 3. The function symbol, or a form that uses the variables `X' and `Y', | |
270 (if it is a binary operator), `TX' and `TY' (truncated integer | |
271 versions), `DX' (converted to radians if degrees mode is on), `D' | |
272 (function for converting radians to degrees if deg mode is on), `L' | |
273 (list of saved values), `F' (function for recursive iteration calls) | |
274 and evaluates to the function value - these variables are capital; | |
275 | |
33491 | 276 4. The function's arity, optional, one of: 2 => binary, -1 => prefix |
277 unary, +1 => postfix unary, 0 => a 0-arg operator func, non-number => | |
278 postfix/prefix as determined by `calculator-unary-style' (the | |
279 default); | |
27587 | 280 |
33491 | 281 5. The function's precedence - should be in the range of 1 (lowest) to |
282 9 (highest) (optional, defaults to 1); | |
27587 | 283 |
284 It it possible have a unary prefix version of a binary operator if it | |
285 comes later in this list. If the list begins with the symbol 'nobind, | |
286 then no key binding will take place - this is only useful for predefined | |
287 keys. | |
288 | |
289 Use `calculator-user-operators' to add operators to this list, see its | |
290 documentation for an example.") | |
291 | |
292 (defvar calculator-stack nil | |
293 "Stack contents - operations and operands.") | |
294 | |
295 (defvar calculator-curnum nil | |
296 "Current number being entered (as a string).") | |
297 | |
298 (defvar calculator-stack-display nil | |
299 "Cons of the stack and its string representation.") | |
300 | |
301 (defvar calculator-char-radix | |
302 '((?D . nil) (?B . bin) (?O . oct) (?H . hex) (?X . hex)) | |
303 "A table to convert input characters to corresponding radix symbols.") | |
304 | |
305 (defvar calculator-output-radix nil | |
306 "The mode for display, one of: nil (decimal), 'bin, 'oct or 'hex.") | |
307 | |
308 (defvar calculator-input-radix nil | |
309 "The mode for input, one of: nil (decimal), 'bin, 'oct or 'hex.") | |
310 | |
311 (defvar calculator-deg nil | |
312 "Non-nil if trig functions operate on degrees instead of radians.") | |
313 | |
314 (defvar calculator-saved-list nil | |
315 "A list of saved values collected.") | |
316 | |
317 (defvar calculator-saved-ptr 0 | |
318 "The pointer to the current saved number.") | |
319 | |
320 (defvar calculator-add-saved nil | |
321 "Bound to t when a value should be added to the saved-list.") | |
322 | |
323 (defvar calculator-display-fragile nil | |
324 "When non-nil, we see something that the next digit should replace.") | |
325 | |
326 (defvar calculator-buffer nil | |
327 "The current calculator buffer.") | |
328 | |
33491 | 329 (defvar calculator-eng-extra nil |
330 "Internal value used by `calculator-eng-display'.") | |
331 | |
332 (defvar calculator-eng-tmp-show nil | |
333 "Internal value used by `calculator-eng-display'.") | |
334 | |
27587 | 335 (defvar calculator-last-opXY nil |
336 "The last binary operation and its arguments. | |
337 Used for repeating operations in calculator-repR/L.") | |
338 | |
339 (defvar calculator-registers ; use user-bindings first | |
340 (append calculator-user-registers (list (cons ?e e) (cons ?p pi))) | |
341 "The association list of calculator register values.") | |
342 | |
343 (defvar calculator-saved-global-map nil | |
344 "Saved global key map.") | |
345 | |
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346 (defvar calculator-restart-other-mode nil |
33491 | 347 "Used to hack restarting with the electric mode changed.") |
348 | |
33631 | 349 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 350 ;;; Key bindings |
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351 |
27587 | 352 (defvar calculator-mode-map nil |
353 "The calculator key map.") | |
354 | |
355 (or calculator-mode-map | |
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356 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) |
27587 | 357 (suppress-keymap map t) |
358 (define-key map "i" nil) | |
359 (define-key map "o" nil) | |
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360 (let ((p |
33491 | 361 '((calculator-open-paren "[") |
362 (calculator-close-paren "]") | |
363 (calculator-op-or-exp "+" "-" [kp-add] [kp-subtract]) | |
364 (calculator-digit "0" "1" "2" "3" "4" "5" "6" "7" "8" | |
365 "9" "a" "b" "c" "d" "f" | |
366 [kp-0] [kp-1] [kp-2] [kp-3] [kp-4] | |
367 [kp-5] [kp-6] [kp-7] [kp-8] [kp-9]) | |
368 (calculator-op [kp-divide] [kp-multiply]) | |
369 (calculator-decimal "." [kp-decimal]) | |
370 (calculator-exp "e") | |
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371 (calculator-dec/deg-mode "D") |
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372 (calculator-set-register "s") |
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373 (calculator-get-register "g") |
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374 (calculator-radix-mode "H" "X" "O" "B") |
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375 (calculator-radix-input-mode "id" "ih" "ix" "io" "ib" |
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376 "iD" "iH" "iX" "iO" "iB") |
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377 (calculator-radix-output-mode "od" "oh" "ox" "oo" "ob" |
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378 "oD" "oH" "oX" "oO" "oB") |
33491 | 379 (calculator-rotate-displayer "'") |
380 (calculator-rotate-displayer-back "\"") | |
381 (calculator-displayer-left "{") | |
382 (calculator-displayer-right "}") | |
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383 (calculator-saved-up [up] [?\C-p]) |
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384 (calculator-saved-down [down] [?\C-n]) |
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385 (calculator-quit "q" [?\C-g]) |
33491 | 386 (calculator-enter [enter] [linefeed] [kp-enter] |
387 [return] [?\r] [?\n]) | |
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388 (calculator-save-on-list " " [space]) |
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389 (calculator-clear-saved [?\C-c] [(control delete)]) |
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390 (calculator-save-and-quit [(control return)] |
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391 [(control kp-enter)]) |
33631 | 392 (calculator-paste [insert] [(shift insert)] |
393 [mouse-2]) | |
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394 (calculator-clear [delete] [?\C-?] [?\C-d]) |
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395 (calculator-help [?h] [??] [f1] [help]) |
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396 (calculator-copy [(control insert)]) |
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397 (calculator-backspace [backspace]) |
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398 ))) |
27587 | 399 (while p |
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400 ;; reverse the keys so first defs come last - makes the more |
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401 ;; sensible bindings visible in the menu |
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402 (let ((func (car (car p))) (keys (reverse (cdr (car p))))) |
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403 (while keys |
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|
404 (define-key map (car keys) func) |
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|
405 (setq keys (cdr keys)))) |
27587 | 406 (setq p (cdr p)))) |
407 (if calculator-bind-escape | |
408 (progn (define-key map [?\e] 'calculator-quit) | |
409 (define-key map [escape] 'calculator-quit)) | |
410 (define-key map [?\e ?\e ?\e] 'calculator-quit)) | |
411 ;; make C-h work in text-mode | |
412 (or window-system (define-key map [?\C-h] 'calculator-backspace)) | |
27904
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413 ;; set up a menu |
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414 (if (and calculator-use-menu (not (boundp 'calculator-menu))) |
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415 (let ((radix-selectors |
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416 (mapcar (lambda (x) |
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417 `([,(nth 0 x) |
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418 (calculator-radix-mode ,(nth 2 x)) |
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419 :style radio |
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420 :keys ,(nth 2 x) |
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421 :selected |
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422 (and |
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423 (eq calculator-input-radix ',(nth 1 x)) |
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424 (eq calculator-output-radix ',(nth 1 x)))] |
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425 [,(concat (nth 0 x) " Input") |
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426 (calculator-radix-input-mode ,(nth 2 x)) |
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427 :keys ,(concat "i" (downcase (nth 2 x))) |
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428 :style radio |
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429 :selected |
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430 (eq calculator-input-radix ',(nth 1 x))] |
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431 [,(concat (nth 0 x) " Output") |
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432 (calculator-radix-output-mode ,(nth 2 x)) |
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433 :keys ,(concat "o" (downcase (nth 2 x))) |
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434 :style radio |
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435 :selected |
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436 (eq calculator-output-radix ',(nth 1 x))])) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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|
437 '(("Decimal" nil "D") |
af501f05394a
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438 ("Binary" bin "B") |
af501f05394a
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439 ("Octal" oct "O") |
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440 ("Hexadecimal" hex "H")))) |
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441 (op '(lambda (name key) |
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442 `[,name (calculator-op ,key) :keys ,key]))) |
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443 (easy-menu-define |
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|
444 calculator-menu map "Calculator menu." |
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445 `("Calculator" |
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|
446 ["Help" |
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447 (let ((last-command 'calculator-help)) (calculator-help)) |
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448 :keys "?"] |
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449 "---" |
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450 ["Copy" calculator-copy] |
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451 ["Paste" calculator-paste] |
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452 "---" |
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453 ["Electric mode" |
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|
454 (progn (calculator-quit) |
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455 (setq calculator-restart-other-mode t) |
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456 (run-with-timer 0.1 nil '(lambda () (message nil))) |
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457 ;; the message from the menu will be visible, |
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|
458 ;; couldn't make it go away... |
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|
459 (calculator)) |
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|
460 :active (not calculator-electric-mode)] |
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|
461 ["Normal mode" |
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|
462 (progn (setq calculator-restart-other-mode t) |
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463 (calculator-quit)) |
af501f05394a
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|
464 :active calculator-electric-mode] |
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|
465 "---" |
af501f05394a
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|
466 ("Functions" |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
467 ,(funcall op "Repeat-right" ">") |
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468 ,(funcall op "Repeat-left" "<") |
af501f05394a
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|
469 "------General------" |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
470 ,(funcall op "Reciprocal" ";") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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|
471 ,(funcall op "Log" "L") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
472 ,(funcall op "Square-root" "Q") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
473 ,(funcall op "Factorial" "!") |
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|
474 "------Trigonometric------" |
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|
475 ,(funcall op "Sinus" "S") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
476 ,(funcall op "Cosine" "C") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
477 ,(funcall op "Tangent" "T") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
478 ,(funcall op "Inv-Sinus" "IS") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
479 ,(funcall op "Inv-Cosine" "IC") |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
480 ,(funcall op "Inv-Tangent" "IT") |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
481 "------Bitwise------" |
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changeset
|
482 ,(funcall op "Or" "|") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
483 ,(funcall op "Xor" "#") |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
484 ,(funcall op "And" "&") |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
485 ,(funcall op "Not" "~")) |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
486 ("Saved List" |
af501f05394a
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27587
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changeset
|
487 ["Eval+Save" calculator-save-on-list] |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
488 ["Prev number" calculator-saved-up] |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
489 ["Next number" calculator-saved-down] |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
490 ["Delete current" calculator-clear |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
491 :active (and calculator-display-fragile |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
492 calculator-saved-list |
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changeset
|
493 (= (car calculator-stack) |
af501f05394a
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|
494 (nth calculator-saved-ptr |
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changeset
|
495 calculator-saved-list)))] |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
496 ["Delete all" calculator-clear-saved] |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
497 "---" |
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changeset
|
498 ,(funcall op "List-total" "l") |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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parents:
27587
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changeset
|
499 ,(funcall op "List-average" "v")) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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27587
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changeset
|
500 ("Registers" |
af501f05394a
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27587
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changeset
|
501 ["Get register" calculator-get-register] |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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parents:
27587
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changeset
|
502 ["Set register" calculator-set-register]) |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
503 ("Modes" |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
504 ["Radians" |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
505 (progn |
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changeset
|
506 (and (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix) |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
507 (calculator-radix-mode "D")) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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|
508 (and calculator-deg (calculator-dec/deg-mode))) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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|
509 :keys "D" |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
510 :style radio |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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27587
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changeset
|
511 :selected (not (or calculator-input-radix |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
512 calculator-output-radix |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
27587
diff
changeset
|
513 calculator-deg))] |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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changeset
|
514 ["Degrees" |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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27587
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changeset
|
515 (progn |
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changeset
|
516 (and (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix) |
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27587
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changeset
|
517 (calculator-radix-mode "D")) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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|
518 (or calculator-deg (calculator-dec/deg-mode))) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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27587
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changeset
|
519 :keys "D" |
af501f05394a
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diff
changeset
|
520 :style radio |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
27587
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changeset
|
521 :selected (and calculator-deg |
af501f05394a
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changeset
|
522 (not (or calculator-input-radix |
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changeset
|
523 calculator-output-radix)))] |
af501f05394a
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27587
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changeset
|
524 "---" |
af501f05394a
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Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
27587
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changeset
|
525 ,@(mapcar 'car radix-selectors) |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
27587
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changeset
|
526 ("Seperate I/O" |
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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parents:
27587
diff
changeset
|
527 ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 1 x)) radix-selectors) |
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528 "---" |
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529 ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 2 x)) radix-selectors))) |
33491 | 530 ("Decimal Dislpay" |
531 ,@(mapcar (lambda (d) | |
532 (vector (cadr d) | |
533 ;; Note: inserts actual object here | |
534 `(calculator-rotate-displayer ',d))) | |
535 calculator-displayers) | |
536 "---" | |
537 ["Change Display Left" calculator-displayer-left] | |
538 ["Change Display Right" calculator-displayer-right]) | |
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539 "---" |
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540 ["Copy+Quit" calculator-save-and-quit] |
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541 ["Quit" calculator-quit])))) |
27587 | 542 (setq calculator-mode-map map))) |
543 | |
33631 | 544 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 545 ;;; Startup and mode stuff |
546 | |
27587 | 547 (defun calculator-mode () |
33491 | 548 ;; this help is also used as the major help screen |
549 "A [not so] simple calculator for Emacs. | |
27587 | 550 |
551 This calculator is used in the same way as other popular calculators | |
552 like xcalc or calc.exe - but using an Emacs interface. | |
553 | |
554 Expressions are entered using normal infix notation, parens are used as | |
555 normal. Unary functions are usually postfix, but some depends on the | |
556 value of `calculator-unary-style' (if the style for an operator below is | |
557 specified, then it is fixed, otherwise it depends on this variable). | |
558 `+' and `-' can be used as either binary operators or prefix unary | |
559 operators. Numbers can be entered with exponential notation using `e', | |
560 except when using a non-decimal radix mode for input (in this case `e' | |
561 will be the hexadecimal digit). | |
562 | |
563 Here are the editing keys: | |
564 * `RET' `=' evaluate the current expression | |
565 * `C-insert' copy the whole current expression to the `kill-ring' | |
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566 * `C-return' evaluate, save result the `kill-ring' and exit |
27587 | 567 * `insert' paste a number if the one was copied (normally) |
568 * `delete' `C-d' clear last argument or whole expression (hit twice) | |
569 * `backspace' delete a digit or a previous expression element | |
570 * `h' `?' pop-up a quick reference help | |
571 * `ESC' `q' exit (`ESC' can be used if `calculator-bind-escape' is | |
572 non-nil, otherwise use three consecutive `ESC's) | |
573 | |
574 These operators are pre-defined: | |
575 * `+' `-' `*' `/' the common binary operators | |
576 * `\\' `%' integer division and reminder | |
577 * `_' `;' postfix unary negation and reciprocal | |
578 * `^' `L' binary operators for x^y and log(x) in base y | |
579 * `Q' `!' unary square root and factorial | |
580 * `S' `C' `T' unary trigonometric operators - sin, cos and tan | |
581 * `|' `#' `&' `~' bitwise operators - or, xor, and, not | |
582 | |
583 The trigonometric functions can be inverted if prefixed with an `I', see | |
584 below for the way to use degrees instead of the default radians. | |
585 | |
586 Two special postfix unary operators are `>' and `<': whenever a binary | |
587 operator is performed, it is remembered along with its arguments; then | |
588 `>' (`<') will apply the same operator with the same right (left) | |
589 argument. | |
590 | |
591 hex/oct/bin modes can be set for input and for display separately. | |
592 Another toggle-able mode is for using degrees instead of radians for | |
593 trigonometric functions. | |
594 The keys to switch modes are (`X' is shortcut for `H'): | |
595 * `D' switch to all-decimal mode, or toggle degrees/radians | |
596 * `B' `O' `H' `X' binary/octal/hexadecimal modes for input & display | |
597 * `i' `o' followed by one of `D' `B' `O' `H' `X' (case | |
598 insensitive) sets only the input or display radix mode | |
599 The prompt indicates the current modes: | |
600 * \"D=\": degrees mode; | |
601 * \"?=\": (? is B/O/H) this is the radix for both input and output; | |
602 * \"=?\": (? is B/O/H) the display radix (when input is decimal); | |
603 * \"??\": (? is D/B/O/H) 1st char for input radix, 2nd for display. | |
604 | |
33491 | 605 Also, the quote character can be used to switch display modes for |
606 decimal numbers (double-quote rotates back), and the two brace | |
607 characters (\"{\" and \"}\" change display parameters that these | |
608 displayers use (if they handle such). | |
609 | |
27587 | 610 Values can be saved for future reference in either a list of saved |
611 values, or in registers. | |
612 | |
613 The list of saved values is useful for statistics operations on some | |
614 collected data. It is possible to navigate in this list, and if the | |
615 value shown is the current one on the list, an indication is displayed | |
616 as \"[N]\" if this is the last number and there are N numbers, or | |
617 \"[M/N]\" if the M-th value is shown. | |
618 * `SPC' evaluate the current value as usual, but also adds | |
619 the result to the list of saved values | |
620 * `l' `v' computes total / average of saved values | |
621 * `up' `C-p' browse to the previous value in the list | |
622 * `down' `C-n' browse to the next value in the list | |
623 * `delete' `C-d' remove current value from the list (if it is on it) | |
624 * `C-delete' `C-c' delete the whole list | |
625 | |
626 Registers are variable-like place-holders for values: | |
627 * `s' followed by a character attach the current value to that character | |
628 * `g' followed by a character fetches the attached value | |
629 | |
630 There are many variables that can be used to customize the calculator. | |
631 Some interesting customization variables are: | |
632 * `calculator-electric-mode' use only the echo-area electrically. | |
633 * `calculator-unary-style' set most unary ops to pre/postfix style. | |
634 * `calculator-user-registers' to define user-preset registers. | |
635 * `calculator-user-operators' to add user-defined operators. | |
636 See the documentation for these variables, and \"calculator.el\" for | |
637 more information. | |
638 | |
639 \\{calculator-mode-map}" | |
640 (interactive) | |
641 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
642 (setq major-mode 'calculator-mode) | |
643 (setq mode-name "Calculator") | |
644 (use-local-map calculator-mode-map) | |
645 (run-hooks 'calculator-mode-hook)) | |
646 | |
33491 | 647 (eval-when-compile (require 'electric) (require 'ehelp)) |
648 | |
27587 | 649 ;;;###autoload |
650 (defun calculator () | |
33491 | 651 "Run the Emacs calculator. |
27587 | 652 See the documentation for `calculator-mode' for more information." |
653 (interactive) | |
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654 (if calculator-restart-other-mode |
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655 (setq calculator-electric-mode (not calculator-electric-mode))) |
27587 | 656 (if calculator-initial-operators |
657 (progn (calculator-add-operators calculator-initial-operators) | |
658 (setq calculator-initial-operators nil) | |
659 ;; don't change this since it is a customization variable, | |
33491 | 660 ;; its set function will add any new operators |
27587 | 661 (calculator-add-operators calculator-user-operators))) |
662 (if calculator-electric-mode | |
663 (save-window-excursion | |
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664 (progn (require 'electric) (message nil)) ; hide load message |
27587 | 665 (let (old-g-map old-l-map (echo-keystrokes 0) |
666 (garbage-collection-messages nil)) ; no gc msg when electric | |
667 ;; strange behavior in FSF: doesn't always select correct | |
668 ;; minibuffer. I have no idea how to fix this | |
669 (setq calculator-buffer (window-buffer (minibuffer-window))) | |
670 (select-window (minibuffer-window)) | |
671 (calculator-reset) | |
672 (calculator-update-display) | |
673 (setq old-l-map (current-local-map)) | |
674 (setq old-g-map (current-global-map)) | |
675 (setq calculator-saved-global-map (current-global-map)) | |
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676 (use-local-map nil) |
27587 | 677 (use-global-map calculator-mode-map) |
678 (unwind-protect | |
679 (catch 'calculator-done | |
680 (Electric-command-loop | |
681 'calculator-done | |
682 ;; can't use 'noprompt, bug in electric.el | |
683 '(lambda () 'noprompt) | |
684 nil | |
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685 (lambda (x y) (calculator-update-display)))) |
27587 | 686 (and calculator-buffer |
687 (catch 'calculator-done (calculator-quit))) | |
688 (use-local-map old-l-map) | |
689 (use-global-map old-g-map)))) | |
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690 (progn |
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691 (setq calculator-buffer |
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692 (or (and (bufferp calculator-buffer) |
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693 (buffer-live-p calculator-buffer) |
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694 calculator-buffer) |
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695 (if calculator-electric-mode |
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696 (get-buffer-create "*calculator*") |
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697 (let ((split-window-keep-point nil) |
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698 (window-min-height 2)) |
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699 (select-window |
33491 | 700 ;; maybe leave two lines for our window because |
701 ;; of the normal `raised' modeline in Emacs 21 | |
702 (split-window-vertically | |
703 (- (window-height) | |
704 (if (and | |
705 (fboundp 'face-attr-construct) | |
706 (plist-get (face-attr-construct 'modeline) | |
707 :box)) | |
708 3 | |
709 2)))) | |
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710 (switch-to-buffer |
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711 (get-buffer-create "*calculator*")))))) |
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712 (set-buffer calculator-buffer) |
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713 (calculator-mode) |
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714 (setq buffer-read-only t) |
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715 (calculator-reset) |
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716 (message "Hit `?' For a quick help screen."))) |
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717 (if (and calculator-restart-other-mode calculator-electric-mode) |
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718 (calculator))) |
27587 | 719 |
33631 | 720 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 721 ;;; Operatos |
722 | |
27587 | 723 (defun calculator-op-arity (op) |
724 "Return OP's arity, 2, +1 or -1." | |
725 (let ((arity (or (nth 3 op) 'x))) | |
726 (if (numberp arity) | |
727 arity | |
728 (if (eq calculator-unary-style 'postfix) +1 -1)))) | |
729 | |
730 (defun calculator-op-prec (op) | |
731 "Return OP's precedence for reducing when inserting into the stack. | |
732 Defaults to 1." | |
733 (or (nth 4 op) 1)) | |
734 | |
735 (defun calculator-add-operators (more-ops) | |
736 "This function handles operator addition. | |
737 Adds MORE-OPS to `calculator-operator', called initially to handle | |
738 `calculator-initial-operators' and `calculator-user-operators'." | |
739 (let ((added-ops nil)) | |
740 (while more-ops | |
741 (or (eq (car (car more-ops)) 'nobind) | |
742 (let ((i -1) (key (car (car more-ops)))) | |
743 ;; make sure the key is undefined, so it's easy to define | |
744 ;; prefix keys | |
745 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length key)) | |
746 (or (keymapp | |
747 (lookup-key calculator-mode-map | |
748 (substring key 0 (1+ i)))) | |
749 (progn | |
750 (define-key | |
751 calculator-mode-map (substring key 0 (1+ i)) nil) | |
752 (setq i (length key))))) | |
753 (define-key calculator-mode-map key 'calculator-op))) | |
754 (setq added-ops (cons (if (eq (car (car more-ops)) 'nobind) | |
755 (cdr (car more-ops)) | |
756 (car more-ops)) | |
757 added-ops)) | |
758 (setq more-ops (cdr more-ops))) | |
759 ;; added-ops come first, but in correct order | |
760 (setq calculator-operators | |
761 (append (nreverse added-ops) calculator-operators)))) | |
762 | |
33631 | 763 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 764 ;;; Display stuff |
765 | |
27587 | 766 (defun calculator-reset () |
767 "Reset calculator variables." | |
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768 (or calculator-restart-other-mode |
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769 (setq calculator-stack nil |
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770 calculator-curnum nil |
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771 calculator-stack-display nil |
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772 calculator-display-fragile nil)) |
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773 (setq calculator-restart-other-mode nil) |
27587 | 774 (calculator-update-display)) |
775 | |
776 (defun calculator-get-prompt () | |
777 "Return a string to display. | |
778 The string is set not to exceed the screen width." | |
779 (let* ((calculator-prompt | |
780 (format calculator-prompt | |
781 (cond | |
782 ((or calculator-output-radix calculator-input-radix) | |
783 (if (eq calculator-output-radix | |
784 calculator-input-radix) | |
785 (concat | |
786 (char-to-string | |
787 (car (rassq calculator-output-radix | |
788 calculator-char-radix))) | |
789 "=") | |
790 (concat | |
791 (if calculator-input-radix | |
792 (char-to-string | |
793 (car (rassq calculator-input-radix | |
794 calculator-char-radix))) | |
795 "=") | |
796 (char-to-string | |
797 (car (rassq calculator-output-radix | |
798 calculator-char-radix)))))) | |
799 (calculator-deg "D=") | |
800 (t "==")))) | |
801 (prompt | |
802 (concat calculator-prompt | |
803 (cdr calculator-stack-display) | |
804 (cond (calculator-curnum | |
805 ;; number being typed | |
806 (concat calculator-curnum "_")) | |
807 ((and (= 1 (length calculator-stack)) | |
808 calculator-display-fragile) | |
809 ;; only the result is shown, next number will | |
810 ;; restart | |
811 nil) | |
812 (t | |
813 ;; waiting for a number or an operator | |
814 "?")))) | |
815 (trim (- (length prompt) (1- (window-width))))) | |
816 (if (<= trim 0) | |
817 prompt | |
818 (concat calculator-prompt | |
819 (substring prompt (+ trim (length calculator-prompt))))))) | |
820 | |
821 (defun calculator-curnum-value () | |
822 "Get the numeric value of the displayed number string as a float." | |
823 (if calculator-input-radix | |
824 (let ((radix | |
825 (cdr (assq calculator-input-radix | |
826 '((bin . 2) (oct . 8) (hex . 16))))) | |
827 (i -1) (value 0)) | |
828 ;; assume valid input (upcased & characters in range) | |
829 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length calculator-curnum)) | |
830 (setq value | |
831 (+ (let ((ch (aref calculator-curnum i))) | |
832 (- ch (if (<= ch ?9) ?0 (- ?A 10)))) | |
833 (* radix value)))) | |
834 value) | |
835 (car | |
836 (read-from-string | |
837 (cond | |
838 ((equal "." calculator-curnum) | |
839 "0.0") | |
840 ((string-match "[eE][+-]?$" calculator-curnum) | |
841 (concat calculator-curnum "0")) | |
842 ((string-match "\\.[0-9]\\|[eE]" calculator-curnum) | |
843 calculator-curnum) | |
844 ((string-match "\\." calculator-curnum) | |
33491 | 845 ;; do this because Emacs reads "23." as an integer |
27587 | 846 (concat calculator-curnum "0")) |
847 ((stringp calculator-curnum) | |
848 (concat calculator-curnum ".0")) | |
849 (t "0.0")))))) | |
850 | |
33491 | 851 (defun calculator-rotate-displayer (&optional new-disp) |
852 "Switch to the next displayer on the `calculator-displayers' list. | |
853 Can be called with an optional argument NEW-DISP to force rotation to | |
854 that argument." | |
855 (interactive) | |
856 (setq calculator-displayers | |
857 (if (and new-disp (memq new-disp calculator-displayers)) | |
858 (let ((tmp nil)) | |
859 (while (not (eq (car calculator-displayers) new-disp)) | |
860 (setq tmp (cons (car calculator-displayers) tmp)) | |
861 (setq calculator-displayers (cdr calculator-displayers))) | |
862 (setq calculator-displayers | |
863 (nconc calculator-displayers (nreverse tmp)))) | |
864 (nconc (cdr calculator-displayers) | |
865 (list (car calculator-displayers))))) | |
866 (message "Using %s." (cadr (car calculator-displayers))) | |
867 (if calculator-electric-mode | |
868 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil))) | |
869 (calculator-enter)) | |
870 | |
871 (defun calculator-rotate-displayer-back () | |
872 "Like `calculator-rotate-displayer', but rotates modes back." | |
873 (interactive) | |
874 (calculator-rotate-displayer (car (last calculator-displayers)))) | |
875 | |
876 (defun calculator-displayer-left () | |
877 "Send the current displayer function a 'left argument. | |
878 This is used to modify display arguments (if the current displayer | |
879 function supports this)." | |
880 (interactive) | |
881 (and (car calculator-displayers) | |
882 (let ((disp (caar calculator-displayers))) | |
883 (cond ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp 'left)) | |
884 ((and (consp disp) (eq 'std (car disp))) | |
885 (calculator-standard-displayer 'left (cadr disp))))))) | |
886 | |
887 (defun calculator-displayer-right () | |
888 "Send the current displayer function a 'right argument. | |
889 This is used to modify display arguments (if the current displayer | |
890 function supports this)." | |
891 (interactive) | |
892 (and (car calculator-displayers) | |
893 (let ((disp (caar calculator-displayers))) | |
894 (cond ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp 'right)) | |
895 ((and (consp disp) (eq 'std (car disp))) | |
896 (calculator-standard-displayer 'right (cadr disp))))))) | |
897 | |
898 (defun calculator-remove-zeros (numstr) | |
899 "Get a number string NUMSTR and remove unnecessary zeroes. | |
900 the behavior of this function is controlled by | |
901 `calculator-remove-zeros'." | |
902 (cond ((and (eq calculator-remove-zeros t) | |
903 (string-match "\\.0+\\([eE][+-]?[0-9]*\\)?$" numstr)) | |
904 ;; remove all redundant zeros leaving an integer | |
905 (if (match-beginning 1) | |
906 (concat (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 0)) | |
907 (match-string 1 numstr)) | |
908 (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 0)))) | |
909 ((and calculator-remove-zeros | |
910 (string-match | |
911 "\\..\\([0-9]*[1-9]\\)?\\(0+\\)\\([eE][+-]?[0-9]*\\)?$" | |
912 numstr)) | |
913 ;; remove zeros, except for first after the "." | |
914 (if (match-beginning 3) | |
915 (concat (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 2)) | |
916 (match-string 3 numstr)) | |
917 (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 2)))) | |
918 (t numstr))) | |
919 | |
920 (defun calculator-standard-displayer (num char) | |
921 "Standard display function, used to display NUM. | |
922 Its behavior is determined by `calculator-number-digits' and the given | |
923 CHAR argument (both will be used to compose a format string). If the | |
924 char is \"n\" then this function will choose one between %f or %e, this | |
925 is a work around %g jumping to exponential notation too fast. | |
926 | |
927 The special 'left and 'right symbols will make it change the current | |
928 number of digits displayed (`calculator-number-digits'). | |
929 | |
930 It will also remove redundant zeros from the result." | |
931 (if (symbolp num) | |
932 (cond ((eq num 'left) | |
933 (and (> calculator-number-digits 0) | |
934 (setq calculator-number-digits | |
935 (1- calculator-number-digits)) | |
936 (calculator-enter))) | |
937 ((eq num 'right) | |
938 (setq calculator-number-digits | |
939 (1+ calculator-number-digits)) | |
940 (calculator-enter))) | |
941 (let ((str (format | |
942 (concat "%." | |
943 (number-to-string calculator-number-digits) | |
944 (if (eq char ?n) | |
945 (let ((n (abs num))) | |
946 (if (or (< n 0.001) (> n 1e8)) "e" "f")) | |
947 (string char))) | |
948 num))) | |
949 (calculator-remove-zeros str)))) | |
950 | |
951 (defun calculator-eng-display (num) | |
952 "Display NUM in engineering notation. | |
953 The number of decimal digits used is controlled by | |
954 `calculator-number-digits', so to change it at runtime you have to use | |
955 the 'left or 'right when one of the standard modes is used." | |
956 (if (symbolp num) | |
957 (cond ((eq num 'left) | |
958 (setq calculator-eng-extra | |
959 (if calculator-eng-extra | |
960 (1+ calculator-eng-extra) | |
961 1)) | |
962 (let ((calculator-eng-tmp-show t)) (calculator-enter))) | |
963 ((eq num 'right) | |
964 (setq calculator-eng-extra | |
965 (if calculator-eng-extra | |
966 (1- calculator-eng-extra) | |
967 -1)) | |
968 (let ((calculator-eng-tmp-show t)) (calculator-enter)))) | |
969 (let ((exp 0)) | |
970 (and (not (= 0 num)) | |
971 (progn | |
972 (while (< (abs num) 1.0) | |
973 (setq num (* num 1000.0)) (setq exp (- exp 3))) | |
974 (while (> (abs num) 999.0) | |
975 (setq num (/ num 1000.0)) (setq exp (+ exp 3))) | |
976 (and calculator-eng-tmp-show | |
977 (not (= 0 calculator-eng-extra)) | |
978 (let ((i calculator-eng-extra)) | |
979 (while (> i 0) | |
980 (setq num (* num 1000.0)) (setq exp (- exp 3)) | |
981 (setq i (1- i))) | |
982 (while (< i 0) | |
983 (setq num (/ num 1000.0)) (setq exp (+ exp 3)) | |
984 (setq i (1+ i))))))) | |
985 (or calculator-eng-tmp-show (setq calculator-eng-extra nil)) | |
986 (let ((str (format (concat "%." calculator-number-digits "f") | |
987 num))) | |
988 (concat (let ((calculator-remove-zeros | |
989 ;; make sure we don't leave integers | |
990 (and calculator-remove-zeros 'x))) | |
991 (calculator-remove-zeros str)) | |
992 "e" (number-to-string exp)))))) | |
993 | |
27587 | 994 (defun calculator-num-to-string (num) |
995 "Convert NUM to a displayable string." | |
996 (cond | |
997 ((and (numberp num) calculator-output-radix) | |
998 ;; print with radix - for binary I convert the octal number | |
999 (let ((str (format (if (eq calculator-output-radix 'hex) "%x" "%o") | |
1000 (calculator-truncate | |
1001 (if calculator-2s-complement num (abs num)))))) | |
1002 (if (eq calculator-output-radix 'bin) | |
1003 (let ((i -1) (s "")) | |
1004 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length str)) | |
1005 (setq s | |
1006 (concat s | |
1007 (cdr (assq (aref str i) | |
1008 '((?0 . "000") (?1 . "001") | |
1009 (?2 . "010") (?3 . "011") | |
1010 (?4 . "100") (?5 . "101") | |
1011 (?6 . "110") (?7 . "111"))))))) | |
1012 (string-match "^0*\\(.+\\)" s) | |
1013 (setq str (match-string 1 s)))) | |
1014 (upcase | |
1015 (if (and (not calculator-2s-complement) (< num 0)) | |
1016 (concat "-" str) | |
1017 str)))) | |
33491 | 1018 ((and (numberp num) (car calculator-displayers)) |
1019 (let ((disp (if (= 1 (length calculator-stack)) | |
1020 ;; customizable display for a single value | |
1021 (caar calculator-displayers) | |
1022 calculator-displayer))) | |
1023 (cond ((stringp disp) (format disp num)) | |
1024 ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp num)) | |
1025 ((and (consp disp) | |
1026 (eq 'std (car disp))) | |
1027 (calculator-standard-displayer | |
1028 num (cadr disp))) | |
1029 ((listp disp) (eval disp)) | |
1030 (t (prin1-to-string num t))))) | |
1031 ;; operators are printed here | |
27587 | 1032 (t (prin1-to-string (nth 1 num) t)))) |
1033 | |
1034 (defun calculator-update-display (&optional force) | |
1035 "Update the display. | |
1036 If optional argument FORCE is non-nil, don't use the cached string." | |
1037 (set-buffer calculator-buffer) | |
1038 ;; update calculator-stack-display | |
1039 (if (or force | |
1040 (not (eq (car calculator-stack-display) calculator-stack))) | |
1041 (setq calculator-stack-display | |
1042 (cons calculator-stack | |
1043 (if calculator-stack | |
1044 (concat | |
1045 (mapconcat 'calculator-num-to-string | |
1046 (reverse calculator-stack) | |
1047 " ") | |
1048 " " | |
1049 (and calculator-display-fragile | |
1050 calculator-saved-list | |
1051 (= (car calculator-stack) | |
1052 (nth calculator-saved-ptr | |
1053 calculator-saved-list)) | |
1054 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1055 (format "[%s]" (length calculator-saved-list)) | |
1056 (format "[%s/%s]" | |
1057 (- (length calculator-saved-list) | |
1058 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1059 (length calculator-saved-list))))) | |
1060 "")))) | |
1061 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)) | |
1062 (erase-buffer) | |
1063 (insert (calculator-get-prompt))) | |
1064 (set-buffer-modified-p nil) | |
1065 (if calculator-display-fragile | |
1066 (goto-char (1+ (length calculator-prompt))) | |
1067 (goto-char (1- (point))))) | |
1068 | |
33631 | 1069 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1070 ;;; Stack computations |
1071 | |
27587 | 1072 (defun calculator-reduce-stack (prec) |
1073 "Reduce the stack using top operator. | |
1074 PREC is a precedence - reduce everything with higher precedence." | |
1075 (while | |
1076 (cond | |
1077 ((and (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)) ; have three values | |
1078 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; two operators & num | |
1079 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1080 (consp (nth 2 calculator-stack)) | |
1081 (eq '\) (nth 1 (nth 0 calculator-stack))) | |
1082 (eq '\( (nth 1 (nth 2 calculator-stack)))) | |
1083 ;; reduce "... ( x )" --> "... x" | |
1084 (setq calculator-stack | |
1085 (cons (nth 1 calculator-stack) | |
1086 (nthcdr 3 calculator-stack))) | |
1087 ;; another iteration | |
1088 t) | |
1089 ((and (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)) ; have three values | |
1090 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; two nums & operator | |
1091 (consp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1092 (numberp (nth 2 calculator-stack)) | |
1093 (= 2 (calculator-op-arity ; binary operator | |
1094 (nth 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1095 (<= prec ; with higher prec. | |
1096 (calculator-op-prec (nth 1 calculator-stack)))) | |
1097 ;; reduce "... x op y" --> "... r", r is the result | |
1098 (setq calculator-stack | |
1099 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1100 (nth 2 (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1101 (nth 2 calculator-stack) | |
1102 (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1103 (nthcdr 3 calculator-stack))) | |
1104 ;; another iteration | |
1105 t) | |
1106 ((and (>= (length calculator-stack) 2) ; have two values | |
1107 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; number & operator | |
1108 (consp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1109 (= -1 (calculator-op-arity ; prefix-unary op | |
1110 (nth 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1111 (<= prec ; with higher prec. | |
1112 (calculator-op-prec (nth 1 calculator-stack)))) | |
1113 ;; reduce "... op x" --> "... r" for prefix op | |
1114 (setq calculator-stack | |
1115 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1116 (nth 2 (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1117 (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1118 (nthcdr 2 calculator-stack))) | |
1119 ;; another iteration | |
1120 t) | |
1121 ((and (cdr calculator-stack) ; have two values | |
1122 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; operator & number | |
1123 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1124 (= +1 (calculator-op-arity ; postfix-unary op | |
1125 (nth 0 calculator-stack))) | |
1126 (<= prec ; with higher prec. | |
1127 (calculator-op-prec (nth 0 calculator-stack)))) | |
1128 ;; reduce "... x op" --> "... r" for postfix op | |
1129 (setq calculator-stack | |
1130 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1131 (nth 2 (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1132 (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1133 (nthcdr 2 calculator-stack))) | |
1134 ;; another iteration | |
1135 t) | |
1136 ((and calculator-stack ; have one value | |
1137 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; an operator | |
1138 (= 0 (calculator-op-arity ; 0-ary op | |
1139 (nth 0 calculator-stack)))) | |
1140 ;; reduce "... op" --> "... r" for 0-ary op | |
1141 (setq calculator-stack | |
1142 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1143 (nth 2 (nth 0 calculator-stack))) | |
1144 (nthcdr 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1145 ;; another iteration | |
1146 t) | |
1147 ((and (cdr calculator-stack) ; have two values | |
1148 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; both numbers | |
1149 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1150 ;; get rid of redundant numbers: | |
1151 ;; reduce "... y x" --> "... x" | |
1152 ;; needed for 0-ary ops that puts more values | |
1153 (setcdr calculator-stack (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)))) | |
1154 (t ;; no more iterations | |
1155 nil)))) | |
1156 | |
33491 | 1157 (defun calculator-funcall (f &optional X Y) |
1158 "If F is a symbol, evaluate (F X Y). | |
1159 Otherwise, it should be a list, evaluate it with X, Y bound to the | |
1160 arguments." | |
1161 ;; remember binary ops for calculator-repR/L | |
1162 (if Y (setq calculator-last-opXY (list f X Y))) | |
1163 (condition-case nil | |
1164 ;; there used to be code here that returns 0 if the result was | |
1165 ;; smaller than calculator-epsilon (1e-15). I don't think this is | |
1166 ;; necessary now. | |
1167 (if (symbolp f) | |
1168 (cond ((and X Y) (funcall f X Y)) | |
1169 (X (funcall f X)) | |
1170 (t (funcall f))) | |
1171 ;; f is an expression | |
1172 (let* ((__f__ f) ; so we can get this value below... | |
1173 (TX (calculator-truncate X)) | |
1174 (TY (and Y (calculator-truncate Y))) | |
1175 (DX (if calculator-deg (/ (* X pi) 180) X)) | |
1176 (L calculator-saved-list) | |
1177 (Fbound (fboundp 'F)) | |
1178 (Fsave (and Fbound (symbol-function 'F))) | |
1179 (Dbound (fboundp 'D)) | |
1180 (Dsave (and Dbound (symbol-function 'D)))) | |
1181 ;; a shortened version of flet | |
1182 (fset 'F (function | |
1183 (lambda (&optional x y) | |
1184 (calculator-funcall __f__ x y)))) | |
1185 (fset 'D (function | |
1186 (lambda (x) | |
1187 (if calculator-deg (/ (* x 180) pi) x)))) | |
1188 (unwind-protect (eval f) | |
1189 (if Fbound (fset 'F Fsave) (fmakunbound 'F)) | |
1190 (if Dbound (fset 'D Dsave) (fmakunbound 'D))))) | |
1191 (error 0))) | |
1192 | |
27587 | 1193 (eval-when-compile ; silence the compiler |
1194 (or (fboundp 'event-key) | |
1195 (defun event-key (&rest _) nil)) | |
1196 (or (fboundp 'key-press-event-p) | |
1197 (defun key-press-event-p (&rest _) nil))) | |
1198 | |
33631 | 1199 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1200 ;;; Input interaction |
1201 | |
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1202 (defun calculator-last-input (&optional keys) |
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1203 "Last char (or event or event sequence) that was read. |
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1204 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
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1205 (let ((inp (or keys (this-command-keys)))) |
27587 | 1206 (if (or (stringp inp) (not (arrayp inp))) |
1207 inp | |
1208 ;; this translates kp-x to x and [tries to] create a string to | |
1209 ;; lookup operators | |
1210 (let* ((i -1) (converted-str (make-string (length inp) ? )) k) | |
1211 ;; converts an array to a string the ops lookup with keypad | |
1212 ;; input | |
1213 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length inp)) | |
1214 (setq k (aref inp i)) | |
1215 ;; if Emacs will someday have a event-key, then this would | |
1216 ;; probably be modified anyway | |
1217 (and (fboundp 'event-key) (key-press-event-p k) | |
33491 | 1218 (event-key k) (setq k (event-key k))) |
27587 | 1219 ;; assume all symbols are translatable with an ascii-character |
1220 (and (symbolp k) | |
1221 (setq k (or (get k 'ascii-character) ? ))) | |
1222 (aset converted-str i k)) | |
1223 converted-str)))) | |
1224 | |
1225 (defun calculator-clear-fragile (&optional op) | |
1226 "Clear the fragile flag if it was set, then maybe reset all. | |
1227 OP is the operator (if any) that caused this call." | |
1228 (if (and calculator-display-fragile | |
1229 (or (not op) | |
1230 (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op)) | |
1231 (= 0 (calculator-op-arity op)))) | |
1232 ;; reset if last calc finished, and now get a num or prefix or 0-ary | |
33491 | 1233 ;; op |
27587 | 1234 (calculator-reset)) |
1235 (setq calculator-display-fragile nil)) | |
1236 | |
1237 (defun calculator-digit () | |
1238 "Enter a single digit." | |
1239 (interactive) | |
1240 (let ((inp (aref (calculator-last-input) 0))) | |
1241 (if (and (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1242 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1243 (cond | |
1244 ((not calculator-input-radix) (<= inp ?9)) | |
1245 ((eq calculator-input-radix 'bin) (<= inp ?1)) | |
1246 ((eq calculator-input-radix 'oct) (<= inp ?7)) | |
1247 (t t))) | |
1248 ;; enter digit if starting a new computation or have an op on the | |
33491 | 1249 ;; stack |
27587 | 1250 (progn |
1251 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1252 (let ((digit (upcase (char-to-string inp)))) | |
1253 (if (equal calculator-curnum "0") | |
1254 (setq calculator-curnum nil)) | |
1255 (setq calculator-curnum | |
1256 (concat (or calculator-curnum "") digit))) | |
1257 (calculator-update-display))))) | |
1258 | |
1259 (defun calculator-decimal () | |
1260 "Enter a decimal period." | |
1261 (interactive) | |
1262 (if (and (not calculator-input-radix) | |
1263 (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1264 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1265 (not (and calculator-curnum | |
1266 (string-match "[.eE]" calculator-curnum)))) | |
1267 ;; enter the period on the same condition as a digit, only if no | |
33491 | 1268 ;; period or exponent entered yet |
27587 | 1269 (progn |
1270 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1271 (setq calculator-curnum (concat (or calculator-curnum "0") ".")) | |
1272 (calculator-update-display)))) | |
1273 | |
1274 (defun calculator-exp () | |
1275 "Enter an `E' exponent character, or a digit in hex input mode." | |
1276 (interactive) | |
1277 (if calculator-input-radix | |
1278 (calculator-digit) | |
1279 (if (and (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1280 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1281 (not (and calculator-curnum | |
1282 (string-match "[eE]" calculator-curnum)))) | |
33491 | 1283 ;; same condition as above, also no E so far |
27587 | 1284 (progn |
1285 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1286 (setq calculator-curnum (concat (or calculator-curnum "1") "e")) | |
1287 (calculator-update-display))))) | |
1288 | |
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1289 (defun calculator-op (&optional keys) |
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1290 "Enter an operator on the stack, doing all necessary reductions. |
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1291 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1292 (interactive) |
33491 | 1293 (catch 'op-error |
1294 (let* ((last-inp (calculator-last-input keys)) | |
1295 (op (assoc last-inp calculator-operators))) | |
1296 (calculator-clear-fragile op) | |
1297 (if (and calculator-curnum (/= (calculator-op-arity op) 0)) | |
1298 (setq calculator-stack | |
1299 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1300 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1301 (if (and (= 2 (calculator-op-arity op)) | |
1302 (not (and calculator-stack | |
1303 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack))))) | |
1304 ;; we have a binary operator but no number - search for a prefix | |
1305 ;; version | |
1306 (let ((rest-ops calculator-operators)) | |
1307 (while (not (equal last-inp (car (car rest-ops)))) | |
1308 (setq rest-ops (cdr rest-ops))) | |
1309 (setq op (assoc last-inp (cdr rest-ops))) | |
1310 (if (not (and op (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op)))) | |
1311 ;;(error "Binary operator without a first operand") | |
1312 (progn | |
1313 (message "Binary operator without a first operand") | |
1314 (if calculator-electric-mode | |
1315 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil))) | |
1316 (throw 'op-error nil))))) | |
1317 (calculator-reduce-stack | |
1318 (cond ((eq (nth 1 op) '\() 10) | |
1319 ((eq (nth 1 op) '\)) 0) | |
1320 (t (calculator-op-prec op)))) | |
1321 (if (or (and (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op)) | |
1322 (numberp (car calculator-stack))) | |
1323 (and (/= (calculator-op-arity op) -1) | |
1324 (/= (calculator-op-arity op) 0) | |
1325 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))) | |
1326 ;;(error "Unterminated expression") | |
1327 (progn | |
1328 (message "Unterminated expression") | |
1329 (if calculator-electric-mode | |
1330 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil))) | |
1331 (throw 'op-error nil))) | |
1332 (setq calculator-stack (cons op calculator-stack)) | |
1333 (calculator-reduce-stack (calculator-op-prec op)) | |
1334 (and (= (length calculator-stack) 1) | |
1335 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1336 ;; the display is fragile if it contains only one number | |
1337 (setq calculator-display-fragile t) | |
1338 ;; add number to the saved-list | |
1339 calculator-add-saved | |
1340 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1341 (setq calculator-saved-list | |
1342 (cons (car calculator-stack) calculator-saved-list)) | |
1343 (let ((p (nthcdr (1- calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1344 calculator-saved-list))) | |
1345 (setcdr p (cons (car calculator-stack) (cdr p)))))) | |
1346 (calculator-update-display)))) | |
27587 | 1347 |
1348 (defun calculator-op-or-exp () | |
1349 "Either enter an operator or a digit. | |
33491 | 1350 Used with +/- for entering them as digits in numbers like 1e-3 (there is |
1351 no need for negative numbers since these are handled by unary | |
1352 operators)." | |
27587 | 1353 (interactive) |
1354 (if (and (not calculator-display-fragile) | |
1355 calculator-curnum | |
1356 (string-match "[eE]$" calculator-curnum)) | |
1357 (calculator-digit) | |
1358 (calculator-op))) | |
1359 | |
33631 | 1360 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1361 ;;; Input/output modes (not display) |
1362 | |
27587 | 1363 (defun calculator-dec/deg-mode () |
1364 "Set decimal mode for display & input, if decimal, toggle deg mode." | |
1365 (interactive) | |
1366 (if calculator-curnum | |
1367 (setq calculator-stack | |
1368 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1369 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1370 (if (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix) | |
1371 (progn (setq calculator-input-radix nil) | |
1372 (setq calculator-output-radix nil)) | |
1373 ;; already decimal - toggle degrees mode | |
1374 (setq calculator-deg (not calculator-deg))) | |
1375 (calculator-update-display t)) | |
1376 | |
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1377 (defun calculator-radix-mode (&optional keys) |
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1378 "Set input and display radix modes. |
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1379 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1380 (interactive) |
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1381 (calculator-radix-input-mode keys) |
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1382 (calculator-radix-output-mode keys)) |
27587 | 1383 |
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1384 (defun calculator-radix-input-mode (&optional keys) |
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1385 "Set input radix modes. |
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1386 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1387 (interactive) |
1388 (if calculator-curnum | |
1389 (setq calculator-stack | |
1390 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1391 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1392 (setq calculator-input-radix | |
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|
1393 (let ((inp (calculator-last-input keys))) |
27587 | 1394 (cdr (assq (upcase (aref inp (1- (length inp)))) |
1395 calculator-char-radix)))) | |
1396 (calculator-update-display)) | |
1397 | |
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1398 (defun calculator-radix-output-mode (&optional keys) |
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1399 "Set display radix modes. |
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1400 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1401 (interactive) |
1402 (if calculator-curnum | |
1403 (setq calculator-stack | |
1404 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1405 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1406 (setq calculator-output-radix | |
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1407 (let ((inp (calculator-last-input keys))) |
27587 | 1408 (cdr (assq (upcase (aref inp (1- (length inp)))) |
1409 calculator-char-radix)))) | |
1410 (calculator-update-display t)) | |
1411 | |
33631 | 1412 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1413 ;;; Saved values list |
1414 | |
27587 | 1415 (defun calculator-save-on-list () |
1416 "Evaluate current expression, put result on the saved values list." | |
1417 (interactive) | |
1418 (let ((calculator-add-saved t)) ; marks the result to be added | |
1419 (calculator-enter))) | |
1420 | |
1421 (defun calculator-clear-saved () | |
1422 "Clear the list of saved values in `calculator-saved-list'." | |
1423 (interactive) | |
1424 (setq calculator-saved-list nil) | |
33491 | 1425 (setq calculator-saved-ptr 0) |
27587 | 1426 (calculator-update-display t)) |
1427 | |
1428 (defun calculator-saved-move (n) | |
1429 "Go N elements up the list of saved values." | |
1430 (interactive) | |
1431 (and calculator-saved-list | |
1432 (or (null calculator-stack) calculator-display-fragile) | |
1433 (progn | |
1434 (setq calculator-saved-ptr | |
1435 (max (min (+ n calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1436 (length calculator-saved-list)) | |
1437 0)) | |
1438 (if (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list) | |
1439 (setq calculator-stack | |
1440 (list (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list)) | |
1441 calculator-display-fragile t) | |
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1442 (calculator-reset)) |
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1443 (calculator-update-display)))) |
27587 | 1444 |
1445 (defun calculator-saved-up () | |
1446 "Go up the list of saved values." | |
1447 (interactive) | |
1448 (calculator-saved-move +1)) | |
1449 | |
1450 (defun calculator-saved-down () | |
1451 "Go down the list of saved values." | |
1452 (interactive) | |
1453 (calculator-saved-move -1)) | |
1454 | |
33631 | 1455 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1456 ;;; Misc functions |
1457 | |
27587 | 1458 (defun calculator-open-paren () |
1459 "Equivalents of `(' use this." | |
1460 (interactive) | |
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1461 (calculator-op "(")) |
27587 | 1462 |
1463 (defun calculator-close-paren () | |
1464 "Equivalents of `)' use this." | |
1465 (interactive) | |
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1466 (calculator-op ")")) |
27587 | 1467 |
1468 (defun calculator-enter () | |
27904
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1469 "Evaluate current expression." |
27587 | 1470 (interactive) |
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1471 (calculator-op "=")) |
27587 | 1472 |
1473 (defun calculator-backspace () | |
1474 "Backward delete a single digit or a stack element." | |
1475 (interactive) | |
1476 (if calculator-curnum | |
1477 (setq calculator-curnum | |
1478 (if (> (length calculator-curnum) 1) | |
1479 (substring calculator-curnum | |
1480 0 (1- (length calculator-curnum))) | |
1481 nil)) | |
1482 (setq calculator-stack (cdr calculator-stack))) | |
1483 (calculator-update-display)) | |
1484 | |
1485 (defun calculator-clear () | |
1486 "Clear current number." | |
1487 (interactive) | |
1488 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1489 (cond | |
1490 ;; if the current number is from the saved-list - remove it | |
1491 ((and calculator-display-fragile | |
1492 calculator-saved-list | |
1493 (= (car calculator-stack) | |
1494 (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list))) | |
1495 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1496 (setq calculator-saved-list (cdr calculator-saved-list)) | |
1497 (let ((p (nthcdr (1- calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1498 calculator-saved-list))) | |
1499 (setcdr p (cdr (cdr p))) | |
1500 (setq calculator-saved-ptr (1- calculator-saved-ptr)))) | |
1501 (if calculator-saved-list | |
1502 (setq calculator-stack | |
1503 (list (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list))) | |
1504 (calculator-reset))) | |
1505 ;; reset if fragile or double clear | |
1506 ((or calculator-display-fragile (eq last-command this-command)) | |
1507 (calculator-reset))) | |
1508 (calculator-update-display)) | |
1509 | |
1510 (defun calculator-copy () | |
1511 "Copy current number to the `kill-ring'." | |
1512 (interactive) | |
1513 (calculator-enter) | |
33491 | 1514 ;; remove trailing spaces and and an index |
27587 | 1515 (let ((s (cdr calculator-stack-display))) |
33491 | 1516 (if (string-match "^\\([^ ]+\\) *\\(\\[[0-9/]+\\]\\)? *$" s) |
27587 | 1517 (setq s (match-string 1 s))) |
1518 (kill-new s))) | |
1519 | |
1520 (defun calculator-set-register (reg) | |
1521 "Set a register value for REG." | |
1522 (interactive "cRegister to store into: ") | |
1523 (let* ((as (assq reg calculator-registers)) | |
1524 (val (progn (calculator-enter) (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1525 (if as | |
1526 (setcdr as val) | |
1527 (setq calculator-registers | |
1528 (cons (cons reg val) calculator-registers))) | |
1529 (message (format "[%c] := %S" reg val)))) | |
1530 | |
1531 (defun calculator-put-value (val) | |
1532 "Paste VAL as if entered. | |
1533 Used by `calculator-paste' and `get-register'." | |
1534 (if (and (numberp val) | |
1535 ;; (not calculator-curnum) | |
1536 (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1537 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))) | |
1538 (progn | |
1539 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1540 (setq calculator-curnum (calculator-num-to-string val)) | |
1541 (calculator-update-display)))) | |
1542 | |
1543 (defun calculator-paste () | |
1544 "Paste a value from the `kill-ring'." | |
1545 (interactive) | |
1546 (calculator-put-value | |
33491 | 1547 (let ((str (current-kill 0))) |
33631 | 1548 (and calculator-paste-decimals |
1549 (string-match "\\([0-9]+\\)\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\(e[0-9]+\\)?" | |
1550 str) | |
1551 (or (match-string 1 str) | |
1552 (match-string 2 str) | |
1553 (match-string 3 str)) | |
1554 (setq str (concat (match-string 1 str) | |
1555 (or (match-string 2 str) ".0") | |
1556 (match-string 3 str)))) | |
33491 | 1557 (condition-case nil (car (read-from-string str)) |
1558 (error nil))))) | |
27587 | 1559 |
1560 (defun calculator-get-register (reg) | |
1561 "Get a value from a register REG." | |
1562 (interactive "cRegister to get value from: ") | |
1563 (calculator-put-value (cdr (assq reg calculator-registers)))) | |
1564 | |
1565 (defun calculator-help () | |
1566 ;; this is used as the quick reference screen you get with `h' | |
1567 "Quick reference: | |
1568 * numbers/operators/parens/./e - enter expressions | |
1569 + - * / \\(div) %(rem) _(-X,postfix) ;(1/X,postfix) ^(exp) L(og) | |
1570 Q(sqrt) !(fact) S(in) C(os) T(an) |(or) #(xor) &(and) ~(not) | |
1571 * >/< repeats last binary operation with its 2nd (1st) arg as postfix op | |
33491 | 1572 * I inverses next trig function * '/\"/{} - display/display args |
1573 * D - switch to all-decimal, or toggle deg/rad mode | |
27587 | 1574 * B/O/H/X - binary/octal/hex mode for i/o (X is a shortcut for H) |
1575 * i/o - prefix for d/b/o/x - set only input/output modes | |
1576 * enter/= - evaluate current expr. * s/g - set/get a register | |
1577 * space - evaluate & save on list * l/v - list total/average | |
1578 * up/down/C-p/C-n - browse saved * C-delete - clear all saved | |
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1579 * C-insert - copy whole expr. * C-return - evaluate, copy, exit |
27587 | 1580 * insert - paste a number * backspace- delete backwards |
1581 * delete - clear argument or list value or whole expression (twice) | |
1582 * escape/q - exit." | |
1583 (interactive) | |
1584 (if (eq last-command 'calculator-help) | |
1585 (let ((mode-name "Calculator") | |
1586 (major-mode 'calculator-mode) | |
1587 (g-map (current-global-map)) | |
1588 (win (selected-window))) | |
1589 (require 'ehelp) | |
1590 (if calculator-electric-mode | |
1591 (use-global-map calculator-saved-global-map)) | |
33631 | 1592 (if (or (not calculator-electric-mode) |
1593 ;; XEmacs has a problem with electric-describe-mode | |
1594 (string-match "XEmacs" (emacs-version))) | |
1595 (describe-mode) | |
1596 (electric-describe-mode)) | |
27587 | 1597 (if calculator-electric-mode |
1598 (use-global-map g-map)) | |
1599 (select-window win) ; these are for XEmacs (also below) | |
1600 (message nil)) | |
1601 (let ((one (one-window-p t)) | |
1602 (win (selected-window)) | |
1603 (help-buf (get-buffer-create "*Help*"))) | |
1604 (save-window-excursion | |
1605 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" | |
1606 (princ (documentation 'calculator-help))) | |
1607 (if one | |
1608 (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer | |
1609 (get-buffer-window help-buf))) | |
1610 (message | |
1611 "`%s' again for more help, any other key continues normally." | |
1612 (calculator-last-input)) | |
1613 (select-window win) | |
1614 (sit-for 360)) | |
1615 (select-window win)))) | |
1616 | |
1617 (defun calculator-quit () | |
1618 "Quit calculator." | |
1619 (interactive) | |
1620 (set-buffer calculator-buffer) | |
1621 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)) (erase-buffer)) | |
1622 (if (not calculator-electric-mode) | |
1623 (progn | |
1624 (condition-case nil | |
1625 (while (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer) | |
1626 (delete-window (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer))) | |
1627 (error nil)) | |
1628 (kill-buffer calculator-buffer))) | |
1629 (setq calculator-buffer nil) | |
1630 (message "Calculator done.") | |
1631 (if calculator-electric-mode (throw 'calculator-done nil))) | |
1632 | |
1633 (defun calculator-save-and-quit () | |
1634 "Quit the calculator, saving the result on the `kill-ring'." | |
1635 (interactive) | |
1636 (calculator-enter) | |
1637 (calculator-copy) | |
1638 (calculator-quit)) | |
1639 | |
1640 (defun calculator-repR (x) | |
1641 "Repeats the last binary operation with its second argument and X. | |
1642 To use this, apply a binary operator (evaluate it), then call this." | |
1643 (if calculator-last-opXY | |
1644 ;; avoid rebinding calculator-last-opXY | |
1645 (let ((calculator-last-opXY calculator-last-opXY)) | |
1646 (calculator-funcall | |
1647 (car calculator-last-opXY) x (nth 2 calculator-last-opXY))) | |
1648 x)) | |
1649 | |
1650 (defun calculator-repL (x) | |
1651 "Repeats the last binary operation with its first argument and X. | |
1652 To use this, apply a binary operator (evaluate it), then call this." | |
1653 (if calculator-last-opXY | |
1654 ;; avoid rebinding calculator-last-opXY | |
1655 (let ((calculator-last-opXY calculator-last-opXY)) | |
1656 (calculator-funcall | |
1657 (car calculator-last-opXY) (nth 1 calculator-last-opXY) x)) | |
1658 x)) | |
1659 | |
1660 (defun calculator-fact (x) | |
1661 "Simple factorial of X." | |
1662 (let ((r (if (<= x 10) 1 1.0))) | |
1663 (while (> x 0) | |
1664 (setq r (* r (truncate x))) | |
1665 (setq x (1- x))) | |
1666 r)) | |
1667 | |
1668 (defun calculator-truncate (n) | |
1669 "Truncate N, return 0 in case of overflow." | |
1670 (condition-case nil (truncate n) (error 0))) | |
1671 | |
1672 | |
1673 (provide 'calculator) | |
1674 | |
1675 ;;; calculator.el ends here |