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1 % Quick Reference Card for VIP 3.5 under GNU Emacs version 18 on Unix systems
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2 %**start of header
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3 \newcount\columnsperpage
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4
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5 % This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below).
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6 % Specify how many you want here. Nothing else needs to be changed.
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7
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8 \columnsperpage=1
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9
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10 % Copyright (C) 1987, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
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11 % 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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12
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13 % This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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14
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15 % GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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16 % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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17 % the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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18 % any later version.
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19
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20 % GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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21 % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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22 % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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23 % GNU General Public License for more details.
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24
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25 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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26 % along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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27 % the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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28 % Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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29
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30 % This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
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31 %
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32 % The final reference card has six columns, three on each side.
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33 % This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways:
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34 % 1 column per page
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35 % produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%.
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36 % This gives the best resolution.
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37 % 2 columns per page
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38 % produces three already-reduced pages.
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39 % You will still need to cut and paste.
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40 % 3 columns per page
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41 % produces two pages which must be printed sideways to make a
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42 % ready-to-use 8.5 x 11 inch reference card.
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43 % For this you need a dvi device driver that can print sideways.
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44 % Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above.
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45 %
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46 % Author:
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47 % Masahiko Sato
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48 % Internet: ms@sail.stanford.edu
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49 % Junet: masahiko@sato.riec.tohoku.junet
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50 %
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51 % The original TeX code for formatting the reference card was written by:
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52 % Stephen Gildea
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53 % UUCP: mit-erl!gildea
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54 % Internet: gildea@stop.mail-abuse.org
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55
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56
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57 \def\versionnumber{1.2}
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58 \def\year{2007}
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59 \def\version{September 2006\ v\versionnumber}
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60
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61 \def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
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62 \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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63 Permissions on back. v\versionnumber}}
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64
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65 \def\copyrightnotice{
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66 %\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
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67 \vskip 1ex \begingroup\small
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68 \centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
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69 \centerline{designed by Masahiko Sato, \version}
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70 \centerline{for VIP 3.5 under GNU Emacs version 18 on Unix systems}
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71
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72 Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of
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73 this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
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74 are preserved on all copies.
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75
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76 For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software
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77 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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78
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79 \endgroup}
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80
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81 % make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
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82 % can be scanned without complaint.
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83 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}
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84
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85 \newdimen\intercolumnskip
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86 \newbox\columna
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87 \newbox\columnb
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88
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89 \def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}
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90
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91 \message{[\ncolumns\space
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92 column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}
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93
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94 \def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}
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95
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96 % This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea
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97 % October 1986.
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98 % Slightly modified by Masahiko Sato, September 1987.
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99 \if 1\ncolumns
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100 \hsize 4in
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101 \vsize 10in
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102 %\voffset -.7in
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103 \voffset -.57in
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104 \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
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105 \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
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106 \font\miniheadingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag1 % masahiko
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107 \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
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108 \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy
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109
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110 \footline{\hss\folio}
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111 \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
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112 \else
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113 %\hsize 3.2in
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114 %\vsize 7.95in
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115 \hsize 3.41in % masahiko
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116 \vsize 8in % masahiko
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117 \hoffset -.75in
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118 \voffset -.745in
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119 \font\titlefont=cmbx10 \scaledmag2
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120 \font\headingfont=cmbx10 \scaledmag1
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121 \font\miniheadingfont=cmbx10 % masahiko
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122 \font\smallfont=cmr6
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123 \font\smallsy=cmsy6
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124 \font\eightrm=cmr8
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125 \font\eightbf=cmbx8
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126 \font\eightit=cmti8
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127 \font\eightsl=cmsl8
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128 \font\eighttt=cmtt8
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129 \font\eightsy=cmsy8
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130 \textfont0=\eightrm
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131 \textfont2=\eightsy
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132 \def\rm{\eightrm}
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133 \def\bf{\eightbf}
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134 \def\it{\eightit}
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135 \def\sl{\eightsl} % masahiko
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136 \def\tt{\eighttt}
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137 \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
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138 \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
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139 \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
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140 \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect
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141
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142 \if 2\ncolumns
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143 \let\maxcolumn=b
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144 \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
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145 \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
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146 \else \if 3\ncolumns
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147 \let\maxcolumn=c
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148 \nopagenumbers
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149 \else
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150 \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
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151 \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
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152 \fi\fi
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153
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154 %\intercolumnskip=.46in
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155 \intercolumnskip=.19in % masahiko .19x4 + 3.41x3 = 10.99
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156 \def\abc{a}
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157 \output={%
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158 % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
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159 %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
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160 \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
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161 \else\if a\abc
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162 \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
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163 %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
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164 \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
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165 \else
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166 \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
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167 \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
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168 \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
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169 \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
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170 \makefootline}\advancepageno}
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171 \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
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172
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173 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
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174 \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
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175 \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
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176 \end}
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177 \fi
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178
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179 % we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
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180 % we might want to talk about
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181 \catcode`\^=12
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182 \catcode`\_=12
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183
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184 \chardef\\=`\\
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185 \chardef\{=`\{
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186 \chardef\}=`\}
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187
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188 \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
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189
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190 \parindent 0pt
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191 \parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex
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192
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193 \def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}
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194
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195 \outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}
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196
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197 \outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}
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198
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199 \outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
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200 \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
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201 \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
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202
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203 % masahiko
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204 \outer\def\subsection#1{\par\filbreak
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205 \vskip 2ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\miniheadingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
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206 \vskip 1ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
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207
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208 \newdimen\keyindent
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209
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210 \def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
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211 \def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
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212 \endindentedkeys
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213
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214 \def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}
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215
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216 \def\<#1>{$\langle${\rm #1}$\rangle$}
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217
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218 \def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows
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219
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220 \def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
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221 \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt}
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222 {\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
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223 \def\endexample{\endgroup}
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224
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225 \def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop
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226 {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em
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227 \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}}
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228
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229 \newbox\metaxbox
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230 \setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
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231 \newdimen\metaxwidth
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232 \metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox
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233
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234 \def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize
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235 {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}%
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236 \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil
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237 \kbd{#2}\hfil}}
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238
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239 \def\fivecol#1#2#3#4#5{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
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240 &\kbd{#3}\quad&\kbd{#4}\quad&\kbd{#5}\cr}
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241
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242 \def\fourcol#1#2#3#4{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
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243 &\kbd{#3}\quad&\kbd{#4}\quad\cr}
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244
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245 \def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
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246 &\kbd{#3}\quad\cr}
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247
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248 \def\twocol#1#2{\hskip\keyindent\relax\kbd{#1}\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad\cr}
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249
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250 \def\twocolkey#1#2#3#4{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad&\relax#3\hfil&\kbd{#4}\quad\cr}
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251
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252 %**end of header
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253
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254 \beginindentedkeys
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255
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256 \title{VIP Quick Reference Card}
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257
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258 \centerline{(for version 3.5 under GNU Emacs version 18)}
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259
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260 %\copyrightnotice
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261
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262 \section{Loading VIP}
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263
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264 Just type \kbd{M-x vip-mode} followed by \kbd{RET}
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265
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266 \section{VIP Modes}
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267
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268 VIP has three modes: {\it emacs mode}, {\it vi mode} and {\it insert mode}.
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269 Mode line tells you which mode you are in.
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270 In emacs mode you can do all the normal GNU Emacs editing.
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271 This card explains only vi mode and insert mode.
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272 {\bf GNU Emacs Reference Card} explains emacs mode.
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273 You can switch modes as follows.
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274
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275 \key{from emacs mode to vi mode}{C-z}
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276 \key{from vi mode to emacs mode}{C-z}
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277 \metax{from vi mode to insert mode}{i, I, a, A, o, O {\rm or} C-o}
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278 \key{from insert mode to vi mode}{ESC}
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279
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280 If you wish to be in vi mode just after you startup Emacs,
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281 include the line:
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282
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283 \hskip 5ex
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284 \kbd{(setq term-setup-hook 'vip-mode)}
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285
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286 in your \kbd{.emacs} file.
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287 Or, you can put the following alias in your \kbd{.cshrc} file.
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288
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289 \hskip 5ex
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290 \kbd{alias vip 'emacs \\!* -f vip-mode'}
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291
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292
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293 \section{Insert Mode}
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294 Insert mode is like emacs mode except for the following.
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295
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296 \key{go back to vi mode}{ESC}
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297 \key{delete previous character}{C-h}
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298 \key{delete previous word}{C-w}
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299 \key{emulate \kbd{ESC} key in emacs mode}{C-z}
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300
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301 The rest of this card explains commands in {\bf vi mode}.
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302
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303 \section{Getting Information on VIP}
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304
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305 Execute info command by typing \kbd{M-x info} and select menu item
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306 \kbd{vip}. Also:
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307
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308 \key{describe function attached to the key {\it x}}{C-h k {\it x}}
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309
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310 \section{Leaving Emacs}
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311
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312 \key{suspend Emacs}{X Z {\rm or} :st}
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313 \metax{exit Emacs permanently}{Z Z {\rm or} X C {\rm or} :q}
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314
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315 \section{Error Recovery}
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316
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317 \key{abort partially typed or executing command}{C-g}
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318 \key{redraw messed up screen}{C-l}
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319 \metax{{\bf recover} a file lost by a system crash}{M-x recover-file}
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320 \metax{restore a buffer to its original contents}{M-x revert-buffer}
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321
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322 \shortcopyrightnotice
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323
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324 \section{Counts}
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325
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326 Most commands in vi mode accept a {\it count} which can be supplied as a
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327 prefix to the commands. In most cases, if a count is given, the
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328 command is executed that many times. E.g., \kbd{5 d d} deletes 5
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329 lines.
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330
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331 %\shortcopyrightnotice
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332 \section{Registers}
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333
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334 There are 26 registers (\kbd{a} to \kbd{z}) that can store texts
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335 and marks.
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336 You can append a text at the end of a register (say \kbd{x}) by
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337 specifying the register name in capital letter (say \kbd{X}).
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338 There are also 9 read only registers (\kbd{1} to \kbd{9}) that store
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339 up to 9 previous changes.
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340 We will use {\it x\/} to denote a register.
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341 \section{Entering Insert Mode}
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342
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343 \key{{\bf insert} at point}{i}
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344 \key{{\bf append} after cursor}{a}
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345 \key{{\bf insert} before first non-white}{I}
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346 \key{{\bf append} at end of line}{A}
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347 \key{{\bf open} line below}{o}
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348 \key{{\bf open} line above}{O}
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349 \key{{\bf open} line at point}{C-o}
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350
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351 \section{Buffers and Windows}
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352
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353 \key{move cursor to {\bf next} window}{C-n}
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354 \key{delete current window}{X 0}
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355 \key{delete other windows}{X 1}
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356 \key{split current window into two windows}{X 2}
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357 \key{show current buffer in two windows}{X 3}
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358 \key{{\bf switch} to a buffer in the current window}{s {\sl buffer}}
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359 \key{{\bf switch} to a buffer in another window}{S {\sl buffer}}
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360 \key{{\bf kill} a buffer}{K}
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361 \key{list existing {\bf buffers}}{X B}
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362
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363 \section{Files}
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364
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365 \metax{{\bf visit} file in the current window}{v {\sl file} {\rm or} :e {\sl file}}
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366 \key{{\bf visit} file in another window}{V {\sl file}}
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367 \key{{\bf save} buffer to the associated file}{X S}
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368 \key{{\bf write} buffer to a specified file}{X W}
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369 \key{{\bf insert} a specified file at point}{X I}
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370 \key{{\bf get} information on the current {\bf file}}{g {\rm or} :f}
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371 \key{run the {\bf directory} editor}{X d}
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372
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373 \section{Viewing the Buffer}
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374
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375 \key{scroll to next screen}{SPC {\rm or} C-f}
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376 \key{scroll to previous screen}{RET {\rm or} C-b}
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377 \key{scroll {\bf down} half screen}{C-d}
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378 \key{scroll {\bf up} half screen}{C-u}
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379 \key{scroll down one line}{C-e}
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380 \key{scroll up one line}{C-y}
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381
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382 \key{put current line on the {\bf home} line}{z H {\rm or} z RET}
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383 \key{put current line on the {\bf middle} line}{z M {\rm or} z .}
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384 \key{put current line on the {\bf last} line}{z L {\rm or} z -}
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385
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386 \section{Marking and Returning}
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387
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388 \key{{\bf mark} point in register {\it x}}{m {\it x}}
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389 \key{set mark at buffer beginning}{m <}
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390 \key{set mark at buffer end}{m >}
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391 \key{set mark at point}{m .}
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392 \key{jump to mark}{m ,}
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393 \key{exchange point and mark}{` `}
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394 \key{... and skip to first non-white on line}{' '}
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395 \key{go to mark {\it x}}{` {\it x}}
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396 \key{... and skip to first non-white on line}{' {\it x}}
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397
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398 \section{Macros}
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399
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400 \key{start remembering keyboard macro}{X (}
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401 \key{finish remembering keyboard macro}{X )}
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402 \key{call last keyboard macro}{*}
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403 \key{execute macro stored in register {\it x}}{@ {\it x}}
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404
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405 \section{Motion Commands}
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406
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407 \key{go backward one character}{h}
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408 \key{go forward one character}{l}
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409 \key{next line keeping the column}{j}
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410 \key{previous line keeping the column}{k}
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411 \key{next line at first non-white}{+}
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412 \key{previous line at first non-white}{-}
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413
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414 \key{beginning of line}{0}
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415 \key{first non-white on line}{^}
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416 \key{end of line}{\$}
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417 \key{go to {\it n}-th column on line}{{\it n} |}
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418
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419 \key{go to {\it n}-th line}{{\it n} G}
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420 \key{go to last line}{G}
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421 \key{find matching parenthesis for \kbd{()}, \kbd{\{\}} and \kbd{[]}}{\%}
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422
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423 \key{go to {\bf home} window line}{H}
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424 \key{go to {\bf middle} window line}{M}
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425 \key{go to {\bf last} window line}{L}
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426
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427 \subsection{Words, Sentences, Paragraphs}
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428
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429 \key{forward {\bf word}}{w {\rm or} W}
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430 \key{{\bf backward} word}{b {\rm or} B}
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431 \key{{\bf end} of word}{e {\rm or} E}
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432
|
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433 In the case of capital letter commands, a word is delimited by a
|
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434 non-white character.
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435
|
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436 \key{forward sentence}{)}
|
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437 \key{backward sentence}{(}
|
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438
|
|
439 \key{forward paragraph}{\}}
|
|
440 \key{backward paragraph}{\{}
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441
|
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442 \subsection{Find Characters on the Line}
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443
|
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444 \key{{\bf find} {\it c} forward on line}{f {\it c}}
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|
445 \key{{\bf find} {\it c} backward on line}{F {\it c}}
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|
446 \key{up {\bf to} {\it c} forward on line}{t {\it c}}
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447 \key{up {\bf to} {\it c} backward on line}{T {\it c}}
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448 \key{repeat previous \kbd{f}, \kbd{F}, \kbd{t} or \kbd{T}}{;}
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|
449 \key{... in the opposite direction}{,}
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450
|
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451 \newcolumn
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452 \title{VIP Quick Reference Card}
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453
|
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454 \section{Searching and Replacing}
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455
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456 \key{search forward for {\sl pat}}{/ {\sl pat}}
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|
457 \key{search backward for {\sl pat}}{?\ {\sl pat}}
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458 \key{repeat previous search}{n}
|
|
459 \key{... in the opposite direction}{N}
|
|
460
|
|
461 \key{incremental {\bf search}}{C-s}
|
|
462 \key{{\bf reverse} incremental search}{C-r}
|
|
463
|
|
464 \key{{\bf replace}}{R}
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465 \key{{\bf query} replace}{Q}
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466 \key{{\bf replace} a character by another character {\it c}}{r {\it c}}
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|
467
|
|
468 \section{Modifying Commands}
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469
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470 The delete (yank, change) commands explained below accept a motion command as
|
|
471 their argument and delete (yank, change) the region determined by the motion
|
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472 command. Motion commands are classified into {\it point commands} and
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473 {\it line commands}. In the case of line commands, whole lines will
|
|
474 be affected by the command. Motion commands will be represented by
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475 {\it m} below.
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476
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|
477 The point commands are as follows:
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478
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479 \hskip 5ex
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|
480 \kbd{h l 0 ^ \$ w W b B e E ( ) / ?\ ` f F t T \% ; ,}
|
|
481
|
|
482 The line commands are as follows:
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483
|
|
484 \hskip 5ex
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485 \kbd{j k + - H M L \{ \} G '}
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486
|
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487 \subsection{Delete/Yank/Change Commands}
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|
488
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|
489 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
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|
490 \fourcol{}{{\bf delete}}{{\bf yank}}{{\bf change}}
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|
491 \fourcol{region determined by {\it m}}{d {\it m}}{y {\it m}}{c {\it m}}
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|
492 \fourcol{... into register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} d {\it m}}{" {\it x\/} y {\it m}}{" {\it x\/} c {\it m}}
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|
493 \fourcol{a line}{d d}{Y {\rm or} y y}{c c}
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494 \fourcol{current {\bf region}}{d r}{y r}{c r}
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495 \fourcol{expanded {\bf region}}{d R}{y R}{c R}
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|
496 \fourcol{to end of line}{D}{y \$}{c \$}
|
|
497 \fourcol{a character after point}{x}{y l}{c l}
|
|
498 \fourcol{a character before point}{DEL}{y h}{c h}
|
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499 }
|
|
500
|
|
501 \subsection{Put Back Commands}
|
|
502
|
|
503 Deleted/yanked/changed text can be put back by the following commands.
|
|
504
|
|
505 \key{{\bf Put} back at point/above line}{P}
|
|
506 \key{... from register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} P}
|
|
507 \key{{\bf put} back after point/below line}{p}
|
|
508 \key{... from register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} p}
|
|
509
|
|
510 \subsection{Repeating and Undoing Modifications}
|
|
511
|
|
512 \key{{\bf undo} last change}{u {\rm or} :und}
|
|
513 \key{repeat last change}{.\ {\rm (dot)}}
|
|
514
|
|
515 Undo is undoable by \kbd{u} and repeatable by \kbd{.}.
|
|
516 For example, \kbd{u...} will undo 4 previous changes.
|
|
517 A \kbd{.} after \kbd{5dd} is equivalent to \kbd{5dd},
|
|
518 while \kbd{3.} after \kbd{5dd} is equivalent to \kbd{3dd}.
|
|
519
|
|
520 \section{Miscellaneous Commands}
|
|
521
|
|
522 \endindentedkeys
|
|
523
|
|
524 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
|
|
525 \fivecol{}{{\bf shift left}}{{\bf shift right}}{{\bf filter shell command}}{{\bf indent}}
|
|
526 \fivecol{region}{< {\it m}}{> {\it m}}{!\ {\it m\/} {\sl shell-com}}{= {\it m}}
|
|
527 \fivecol{line}{< <}{> >}{!\ !\ {\sl shell-com}}{= =}
|
|
528 }
|
|
529
|
|
530 \key{emulate \kbd{ESC}/\kbd{C-h} in emacs mode}{ESC{\rm /}C-h}
|
|
531 \key{emulate \kbd{C-c}/\kbd{C-x} in emacs mode}{C{\rm /}X}
|
|
532
|
|
533 \key{{\bf join} lines}{J}
|
|
534
|
|
535 \key{lowercase region}{\# c {\it m}}
|
|
536 \key{uppercase region}{\# C {\it m}}
|
|
537 \key{execute last keyboard macro on each line in the region}{\# g {\it m}}
|
|
538
|
|
539 \key{insert specified string for each line in the region}{\# q {\it m}}
|
|
540 \key{check spelling of the words in the region}{\# s {\it m}}
|
|
541
|
|
542 \section{Differences from Vi}
|
|
543
|
|
544 \beginindentedkeys
|
|
545
|
|
546 In VIP some keys behave rather differently from Vi.
|
|
547 The table below lists such keys, and you can get the effect of typing
|
|
548 these keys by typing the corresponding keys in the VIP column.
|
|
549
|
|
550 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
|
|
551 \threecol{}{{\bf Vi}}{{\bf VIP}}
|
|
552 \threecol{forward character}{SPC}{l}
|
|
553 \threecol{backward character}{C-h}{h}
|
|
554 \threecol{next line at first non-white}{RET}{+}
|
|
555 \threecol{delete previous character}{X}{DEL}
|
|
556 \threecol{get information on file}{C-g}{g}
|
|
557 \threecol{substitute characters}{s}{x i}
|
|
558 \threecol{substitute line}{S}{c c}
|
|
559 \threecol{change to end of line}{C {\rm or} R}{c \$}
|
|
560 }
|
|
561
|
|
562 (Strictly speaking, \kbd{C} and \kbd{R} behave slightly differently in Vi.)
|
|
563
|
|
564 \section{Customization}
|
|
565
|
|
566 By default, search is case sensitive.
|
|
567 You can change this by including the following line in your \kbd{.vip} file.
|
|
568
|
|
569 \hskip 5ex
|
|
570 \kbd{(setq vip-case-fold-search t)}
|
|
571
|
|
572 \beginindentedkeys
|
|
573
|
|
574 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
|
|
575 \twocol{{\bf variable}}{{\bf default value}}
|
|
576 \twocol{vip-search-wrap-around}{t}
|
|
577 \twocol{vip-case-fold-search}{nil}
|
|
578 \twocol{vip-re-search}{nil}
|
|
579 \twocol{vip-re-replace}{nil}
|
|
580 \twocol{vip-re-query-replace}{nil}
|
|
581 \twocol{vip-open-with-indent}{nil}
|
|
582 \twocol{vip-help-in-insert-mode}{nil}
|
|
583 \twocol{vip-shift-width}{8}
|
|
584 \twocol{vip-tags-file-name}{"TAGS"}
|
|
585 }
|
|
586
|
|
587 %\subsection{Customizing Key Bindings}
|
|
588
|
|
589 Include (some of) following lines in your \kbd{.vip} file
|
|
590 to restore Vi key bindings.
|
|
591
|
|
592 \beginexample
|
|
593 (define-key vip-mode-map "\\C-g" 'vip-info-on-file)
|
|
594 (define-key vip-mode-map "\\C-h" 'vip-backward-char)
|
|
595 (define-key vip-mode-map "\\C-m" 'vip-next-line-at-bol)
|
|
596 (define-key vip-mode-map " " 'vip-forward-char)
|
|
597 (define-key vip-mode-map "g" 'vip-keyboard-quit)
|
|
598 (define-key vip-mode-map "s" 'vip-substitute)
|
|
599 (define-key vip-mode-map "C" 'vip-change-to-eol)
|
|
600 (define-key vip-mode-map "R" 'vip-change-to-eol)
|
|
601 (define-key vip-mode-map "S" 'vip-substitute-line)
|
|
602 (define-key vip-mode-map "X" 'vip-delete-backward-char)
|
|
603 \endexample
|
|
604
|
|
605 \newcolumn
|
|
606
|
|
607 \title{Ex Commands in VIP}
|
|
608
|
|
609 In vi mode, an Ex command is entered by typing:
|
|
610
|
|
611 \hskip 5ex
|
|
612 \kbd{:\ {\sl ex-command} RET}
|
|
613
|
|
614 \section{Ex Addresses}
|
|
615
|
|
616 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=2pt&#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\cr
|
|
617 \twocolkey{current line}{.}{next line with {\sl pat}}{/ {\sl pat} /}
|
|
618 \twocolkey{line {\it n}}{{\it n}}{previous line with {\sl pat}}{?\ {\sl pat} ?}
|
|
619 \twocolkey{last line}{\$}{{\it n\/} line before {\it a}}{{\it a} - {\it n}}
|
|
620 \twocolkey{next line}{+}{{\it a\/} through {\it b}}{{\it a\/} , {\it b}}
|
|
621 \twocolkey{previous line}{-}{line marked with {\it x}}{' {\it x}}
|
|
622 \twocolkey{entire buffer}{\%}{previous context}{' '}
|
|
623 }
|
|
624
|
|
625 Addresses can be specified in front of a command.
|
|
626 For example,
|
|
627
|
|
628 \hskip 5ex
|
|
629 \kbd{:.,.+10m\$}
|
|
630
|
|
631 moves 11 lines below current line to the end of buffer.
|
|
632
|
|
633 \section{Ex Commands}
|
|
634
|
|
635 \endindentedkeys
|
|
636
|
|
637 \key{mark lines matching {\sl pat} and execute {\sl cmds} on these lines}{:g /{\sl pat}/ {\sl cmds}}
|
|
638
|
|
639 \key{mark lines {\it not\/} matching {\sl pat} and execute {\sl cmds} on these lines}{:v /{\sl pat}/ {\sl cmds}}
|
|
640
|
|
641
|
|
642 \key{{\bf move} specified lines after {\sl addr}}{:m {\sl addr}}
|
|
643 \key{{\bf copy} specified lines after {\sl addr}}{:co\rm\ (or \kbd{:t})\ \sl addr}
|
|
644 \key{{\bf delete} specified lines [into register {\it x\/}]}{:d {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
|
|
645 \key{{\bf yank} specified lines [into register {\it x\/}]}{:y {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
|
|
646 \key{{\bf put} back text [from register {\it x\/}]}{:pu {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
|
|
647
|
|
648 \key{{\bf substitute} {\sl repl} for first string on line matching {\sl pat}}{:s /{\sl pat}/{\sl repl}/}
|
|
649
|
|
650 \key{repeat last substitution}{:\&}
|
|
651 \key{repeat previous substitute with previous search pattern as {\sl pat}}{:\~{}}
|
|
652
|
|
653 \key{{\bf read} in a file}{:r {\sl file}}
|
|
654 \key{{\bf read} in the output of a shell command}{:r!\ {\sl command}}
|
|
655 \key{write out specified lines into {\sl file}}{:w {\sl file}}
|
|
656 \key{write out specified lines at the end of {\sl file}}{:w>> {\sl file}}
|
|
657 \key{write out and then quit}{:wq {\sl file}}
|
|
658
|
|
659 \key{define a macro {\it x} that expands to {\sl cmd}}{:map {\it x} {\sl cmd}}
|
|
660 \key{remove macro expansion associated with {\it x}}{:unma {\it x}}
|
|
661
|
|
662 \key{print line number}{:=}
|
|
663 \key{print {\bf version} number of VIP}{:ve}
|
|
664
|
|
665 \key{shift specified lines to the right}{:>}
|
|
666 \key{shift specified lines to the left}{:<}
|
|
667
|
|
668 \key{{\bf join} lines}{:j}
|
|
669 \key{mark specified line to register {\it x}}{:k {\it x}}
|
|
670 \key{{\bf set} a variable's value}{:se}
|
|
671 \key{run a sub{\bf shell} in a window}{:sh}
|
|
672 \key{execute shell command {\sl command}}{:!\ {\sl command}}
|
|
673 \key{find first definition of {\bf tag} {\sl tag}}{:ta {\sl tag}}
|
|
674
|
|
675
|
|
676 \copyrightnotice
|
|
677
|
|
678 \bye
|
|
679
|
|
680 % Local variables:
|
|
681 % compile-command: "tex refcard"
|
|
682 % End:
|
52401
|
683
|
|
684 % arch-tag: 342a9548-4de4-499d-b864-74fb426b6729
|