Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/progmodes/cplus-md.el @ 798:b7932f859d4e
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author | Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> |
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date | Thu, 16 Jul 1992 19:23:43 +0000 |
parents | 8a533acedb77 |
children | 20674ae6bf52 |
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1 ;;; c++-mode.el --- C++ code editing commands for Emacs |
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2 |
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3 ;; Author: Dave Detlefs <dld@cs.cmu.edu> |
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4 ;; Stewart Clamen <clamen@cs.cmu.edu> |
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5 ;; Maintainer: Dave Detlefs <dld@cs.cmu.edu> |
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6 ;; Last-Modified: 09 May 1991 |
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7 ;; Keywords: c |
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8 |
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9 ;;; Commentary: |
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10 |
257 | 11 ;; 1987 Dave Detlefs (dld@cs.cmu.edu) |
12 ;; and Stewart Clamen (clamen@cs.cmu.edu). | |
13 ;; Done by fairly faithful modification of: | |
14 ;; c-mode.el, Copyright (C) 1985 Richard M. Stallman. | |
798
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15 |
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16 ;;; Change Log: |
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17 |
257 | 18 ;; Feb, 1990 (Dave Detlefs, dld@cs.cmu.edu) |
19 ;; Fixed electric-c++-terminator to handle double colons, at the | |
20 ;; request of John Hagerman. | |
21 ;; | |
22 ;; Jan, 1990 (Doug Lea, dl@oswego.edu) | |
23 ;; Replaced c++-comment-region and c++-uncomment-region with | |
24 ;; versions from Igor Metz that avoid potential infinite loops. | |
25 ;; | |
26 ;; Oct, 1989 (Dave Detlefs, dld@cs.cmu.edu) | |
27 ;; Added contribution from Igor Metz <metz@iam.unibe.ch>: | |
28 ;; functions c++-comment-region and c++-uncomment-region and | |
29 ;; corresponding key-binding. | |
30 ;; Also fixed bug in indentation of second line after an empty | |
31 ;; arglist with empty-arglist non-null. | |
32 ;; | |
33 ;; Sept, 1989 (Glen Ditchfield, gjditchfield@violet.uwaterloo.ca): | |
34 ;; Textual changes to more closely imitate Emacs 18.55's c-mode. | |
35 ;; Fixed handling of "default:", where ":" was the last character in the | |
36 ;; buffer. Fixed indentation of comments starting in column 0, and when | |
37 ;; previous line contained more than one comment start string. Fixed | |
38 ;; handling of "friend class". | |
39 ;; | |
40 ;; Aug 7, 1989; John Hagerman (hagerman@ece.cmu.edu): | |
41 ;; Changed calculate-c++-indent to handle member initializations | |
42 ;; more flexibly. Two new variables are used to control behavior: | |
43 ;; c++-member-init-indent and c++-continued-member-init-offset. | |
44 ;; Note the assumption that member initializations and argument | |
45 ;; declarations are not mixed in one function definition. | |
46 ;; | |
47 ;; June 1989 (Dave Detlefs, dld@cs.cmu.edu) | |
48 ;; Fixed calculate-c++-indent to handle continued lines ending in | |
49 ;; {'s. (I wasn't following C-mode closely enough, or C-mode | |
50 ;; changed.) Made ' a quote character, at the behest of someone | |
51 ;; whose mail I apparently deleted (if they send me mail I'll credit | |
52 ;; them here in a future revision.) | |
53 ;; Dan Weinreb (dlw@odi.com) pointed out that 'c++-mode successively | |
54 ;; bound c++-indent-exp and c++-indent-defun to ESC-^q. ESC-^q is | |
55 ;; now bound to c++-indent-exp, while, c++-indent-defun is invoked | |
56 ;; with ESC-^x. | |
57 | |
58 ;; February 1989 (Dave Detlefs, dld@cs.cmu.edu) | |
59 ;; Fixed some errors in c++-indent-defun, as pointed out by Sam | |
60 ;; Haradhvala (odi!sam@talcott.harvard.edu). | |
61 ;; October 1988 (Dave Detlefs, dld@cs.cmu.edu) | |
62 ;; It turns out I had only *thought* I had made | |
63 ;; beginning(end)-of-defun work. It should work better now -- you | |
64 ;; can either attempt to match defun headers "strongly," using a | |
65 ;; very complicated regexp, or "weakly," using a simple one. This | |
66 ;; is settable by a variable; the default is the cheaper weak | |
67 ;; method. (Stewart Clamen was intimately involved in this, too.) | |
68 ;; | |
69 ;; I made "'" *not* be a string delimiter, because that was causing | |
70 ;; comments containing contractions to ("// don't") to mess up paren | |
71 ;; balancing. | |
72 ;; | |
73 ;; I also incorporated another slight indentation fix from Glen | |
74 ;; Ditchfield. | |
75 ;; | |
76 ;; We hope this is will make into version 19 of gnu-emacs. | |
77 ;; | |
78 ;; September 1988: incorporated changes from Fred Calm at Schlumberger. | |
79 ;; Also, made beginning(end)-of-defun, indent-defun work. | |
80 ;; | |
81 ;; August 1987: incorporated changes done by Glen Ditchfield of Waterloo. | |
82 | |
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83 ;;; Code: |
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84 |
257 | 85 (defvar c++-mode-abbrev-table nil |
86 "Abbrev table used in C++ mode.") | |
87 (define-abbrev-table 'c++-mode-abbrev-table ()) | |
88 | |
89 (defvar c++-mode-map () | |
90 "Keymap used in C++ mode.") | |
91 (if c++-mode-map | |
92 () | |
93 (setq c++-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap)) | |
94 (define-key c++-mode-map "\C-j" 'reindent-then-newline-and-indent) | |
95 (define-key c++-mode-map "{" 'electric-c++-brace) | |
96 (define-key c++-mode-map "}" 'electric-c++-brace) | |
97 (define-key c++-mode-map ";" 'electric-c++-semi) | |
98 (define-key c++-mode-map "\e\C-h" 'mark-c-function) | |
99 (define-key c++-mode-map "\e\C-q" 'indent-c++-exp) | |
100 (define-key c++-mode-map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify) | |
101 (define-key c++-mode-map "\t" 'c++-indent-command) | |
102 (define-key c++-mode-map "\C-c\C-i" 'c++-insert-header) | |
103 (define-key c++-mode-map "\C-c\C-\\" 'c++-macroize-region) | |
104 (define-key c++-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'c++-comment-region) | |
105 (define-key c++-mode-map "\C-c\C-u" 'c++-uncomment-region) | |
106 (define-key c++-mode-map "\e\C-a" 'c++-beginning-of-defun) | |
107 (define-key c++-mode-map "\e\C-e" 'c++-end-of-defun) | |
108 (define-key c++-mode-map "\e\C-x" 'c++-indent-defun)) | |
109 | |
110 (defvar c++-mode-syntax-table nil | |
111 "Syntax table used in C++ mode.") | |
112 | |
113 (if c++-mode-syntax-table | |
114 () | |
115 (setq c++-mode-syntax-table (copy-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table)) | |
116 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ ". 12" c++-mode-syntax-table) | |
117 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" c++-mode-syntax-table) | |
118 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "." c++-mode-syntax-table)) | |
119 | |
120 (defvar c++-continued-member-init-offset nil | |
121 "*Extra indent for continuation lines of member inits; | |
122 NIL means to align with previous initializations rather than | |
123 with the colon on the first line.") | |
124 (defvar c++-member-init-indent 0 | |
125 "*Indentation level of member initializations in function declarations.") | |
126 (defvar c++-friend-offset -4 | |
127 "*Offset of C++ friend class declarations relative to member declarations.") | |
128 (defvar c++-electric-colon t | |
129 "*If t, colon is an electric terminator.") | |
130 (defvar c++-empty-arglist-indent nil | |
131 "*Indicates how far to indent an line following an empty argument | |
132 list. Nil indicates to just after the paren.") | |
133 | |
134 | |
135 ;;;###autoload | |
136 (defun c++-mode () | |
137 "Major mode for editing C++ code. Very much like editing C code. | |
138 Expression and list commands understand all C++ brackets. | |
139 Tab at left margin indents for C++ code | |
140 Comments are delimited with /* ... */ {or with // ... <newline>} | |
141 Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only. | |
142 Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back. | |
143 \\{c++-mode-map} | |
144 Variables controlling indentation style: | |
145 c-tab-always-indent | |
146 Non-nil means TAB in C mode should always reindent the current line, | |
147 regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used. | |
148 Default is t. | |
149 c-auto-newline | |
150 Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces, | |
151 and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code. | |
152 c-indent-level | |
153 Indentation of C statements within surrounding block. | |
154 The surrounding block's indentation is the indentation | |
155 of the line on which the open-brace appears. | |
156 c-continued-statement-offset | |
157 Extra indentation given to a substatement, such as the | |
158 then-clause of an if or body of a while. | |
159 c-continued-brace-offset | |
160 Extra indentation given to a brace that starts a substatement. | |
161 This is in addition to c-continued-statement-offset. | |
162 c-brace-offset | |
163 Extra indentation for line if it starts with an open brace. | |
164 c-brace-imaginary-offset | |
165 An open brace following other text is treated as if it were | |
166 this far to the right of the start of its line. | |
167 c-argdecl-indent | |
168 Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments. | |
169 c-label-offset | |
170 Extra indentation for line that is a label, or case or ``default:'', or | |
171 ``public:'' or ``private:'', or ``protected:''. | |
172 c++-electric-colon | |
173 If non-nil at invocation of c++-mode (t is the default) colon electricly | |
174 indents. | |
175 c++-empty-arglist-indent | |
176 If non-nil, a function declaration or invocation which ends a line with a | |
177 left paren is indented this many extra spaces, instead of flush with the | |
178 left paren. | |
179 c++-friend-offset | |
180 Offset of C++ friend class declarations relative to member declarations. | |
181 c++-member-init-indent | |
182 Indentation level of member initializations in function declarations, | |
183 if they are on a separate line beginning with a colon. | |
184 c++-continued-member-init-offset | |
185 Extra indentation for continuation lines of member initializations; NIL | |
186 means to align with previous initializations rather than with the colon. | |
187 | |
188 Settings for K&R, BSD, and Stroustrup indentation styles are | |
189 c-indent-level 5 8 4 | |
190 c-continued-statement-offset 5 8 4 | |
191 c-continued-brace-offset 0 | |
192 c-brace-offset -5 -8 0 | |
193 c-brace-imaginary-offset 0 | |
194 c-argdecl-indent 0 8 4 | |
195 c-label-offset -5 -8 -4 | |
196 c++-empty-arglist-indent 4 | |
197 c++-friend-offset 0 | |
198 | |
199 Turning on C++ mode calls the value of the variable `c++-mode-hook' with | |
200 no args if that value is non-nil." | |
201 (interactive) | |
202 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
203 (use-local-map c++-mode-map) | |
204 (set-syntax-table c++-mode-syntax-table) | |
205 (setq major-mode 'c++-mode | |
206 mode-name "C++" | |
207 comment-column 32 | |
208 local-abbrev-table c++-mode-abbrev-table) | |
209 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'c++-indent-line) | |
210 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "// ") | |
211 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end) "") | |
212 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) "/\\*+ *\\|// *") | |
213 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-hook) 'c++-comment-indent) | |
214 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) (concat "^$\\|" page-delimiter)) | |
215 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate) paragraph-start) | |
216 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix) t) | |
217 (set (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline) t) | |
218 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) nil) | |
219 (run-hooks 'c++-mode-hook) | |
220 (if c++-electric-colon | |
221 (define-key c++-mode-map ":" 'electric-c++-terminator))) | |
222 | |
223 ;; This is used by indent-for-comment | |
224 ;; to decide how much to indent a comment in C++ code | |
225 ;; based on its context. | |
226 (defun c++-comment-indent () | |
227 (if (looking-at "^\\(/\\*\\|//\\)") | |
228 0 ; Existing comment at bol stays there. | |
229 (save-excursion | |
230 (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
231 (max | |
232 ;; leave at least one space on non-empty lines. | |
233 (if (zerop (current-column)) 0 (1+ (current-column))) | |
234 (let ((cur-pt (point))) | |
235 (beginning-of-line 0) | |
236 ;; If previous line had a comment, use it's indent | |
237 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip cur-pt t) | |
238 (progn | |
239 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) | |
240 (current-column)) | |
241 comment-column)))))) ; otherwise indent at comment column. | |
242 | |
243 (defun electric-c++-brace (arg) | |
244 "Insert character and correct line's indentation." | |
245 (interactive "P") | |
246 (let (insertpos) | |
247 (if (and (not arg) | |
248 (eolp) | |
249 (or (save-excursion | |
250 (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
251 (bolp)) | |
252 (if c-auto-newline (progn (c++-indent-line) (newline) t)))) | |
253 (progn | |
254 (insert last-command-char) | |
255 (c++-indent-line) | |
256 (if c-auto-newline | |
257 (progn | |
258 (newline) | |
259 ;; (newline) may have done auto-fill | |
260 (setq insertpos (- (point) 2)) | |
261 (c++-indent-line))) | |
262 (save-excursion | |
263 (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos))) | |
264 (delete-char -1)))) | |
265 (if insertpos | |
266 (save-excursion | |
267 (goto-char insertpos) | |
268 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))) | |
269 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))) | |
270 | |
271 (defun electric-c++-semi (arg) | |
272 "Insert character and correct line's indentation." | |
273 (interactive "P") | |
274 (if c-auto-newline | |
275 (electric-c++-terminator arg) | |
276 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))) | |
277 | |
278 (defun electric-c++-terminator (arg) | |
279 "Insert character and correct line's indentation." | |
280 (interactive "P") | |
281 (let (insertpos (end (point))) | |
282 (if (and (not arg) (eolp) | |
283 (not (save-excursion | |
284 (beginning-of-line) | |
285 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
286 (or (= (following-char) ?#) | |
287 ;; Colon is special only after a label, or | |
288 ;; case, or another colon. | |
289 ;; So quickly rule out most other uses of colon | |
290 ;; and do no indentation for them. | |
291 (and (eq last-command-char ?:) | |
292 (not (looking-at "case[ \t]")) | |
293 (save-excursion | |
294 (forward-word 1) | |
295 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
296 (< (point) end)) | |
297 ;; Do re-indent double colons | |
298 (save-excursion | |
299 (end-of-line 1) | |
300 (looking-at ":"))) | |
301 (progn | |
302 (beginning-of-defun) | |
303 (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp (point) end))) | |
304 (or (nth 3 pps) (nth 4 pps) (nth 5 pps)))))))) | |
305 (progn | |
306 (insert last-command-char) | |
307 (c++-indent-line) | |
308 (and c-auto-newline | |
309 (not (c-inside-parens-p)) | |
310 (progn | |
311 ;; the new marker object, used to be just an integer | |
312 (setq insertpos (make-marker)) | |
313 ;; changed setq to set-marker | |
314 (set-marker insertpos (1- (point))) | |
315 ;; do this before the newline, since in auto fill can break | |
316 (newline) | |
317 (c-indent-line))) | |
318 (save-excursion | |
319 (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos))) | |
320 (delete-char -1)))) | |
321 (if insertpos | |
322 (save-excursion | |
323 (goto-char insertpos) | |
324 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))) | |
325 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))) | |
326 | |
327 (defun c++-indent-command (&optional whole-exp) | |
328 "Indent current line as C++ code, or in some cases insert a tab character. | |
329 If `c-tab-always-indent' is non-nil (the default), always indent current | |
330 line. Otherwise, indent the current line only if point is at the left | |
331 margin or in the line's indentation; otherwise insert a tab. | |
332 | |
333 A numeric argument, regardless of its value, means indent rigidly all means | |
334 indent rigidly all the lines of the expression starting after point so that | |
335 this line becomes properly indented. The relative indentation among the | |
336 lines of the expression are preserved." | |
337 (interactive "P") | |
338 (if whole-exp | |
339 ;; If arg, always indent this line as C | |
340 ;; and shift remaining lines of expression the same amount. | |
341 (let ((shift-amt (c++-indent-line)) | |
342 beg end) | |
343 (save-excursion | |
344 (if c-tab-always-indent | |
345 (beginning-of-line)) | |
346 (setq beg (point)) | |
347 (forward-sexp 1) | |
348 (setq end (point)) | |
349 (goto-char beg) | |
350 (forward-line 1) | |
351 (setq beg (point))) | |
352 (if (> end beg) | |
353 (indent-code-rigidly beg end shift-amt "#"))) | |
354 (if (and (not c-tab-always-indent) | |
355 (save-excursion | |
356 (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
357 (not (bolp)))) | |
358 (insert-tab) | |
359 (c++-indent-line)))) | |
360 | |
361 (defun c++-indent-line () | |
362 "Indent current line as C++ code. | |
363 Return the amount the indentation changed by." | |
364 (let ((indent (calculate-c++-indent nil)) | |
365 beg shift-amt | |
366 (case-fold-search nil) | |
367 (pos (- (point-max) (point)))) | |
368 (beginning-of-line) | |
369 (setq beg (point)) | |
370 (cond ((eq indent nil) | |
371 (setq indent (current-indentation))) | |
372 ((eq indent t) | |
373 (setq indent (calculate-c-indent-within-comment))) | |
374 ((looking-at "[ \t]*#") | |
375 (setq indent 0)) | |
376 (t | |
377 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
378 (if (listp indent) (setq indent (car indent))) | |
379 (cond ((looking-at "\\(default\\|public\\|private\\|protected\\):") | |
380 (setq indent (+ indent c-label-offset))) | |
381 ((or (looking-at "case\\b") | |
382 (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]") | |
383 (save-excursion | |
384 (forward-sexp 1) | |
385 (looking-at ":[^:]")))) | |
386 (setq indent (max 1 (+ indent c-label-offset)))) | |
387 ((and (looking-at "else\\b") | |
388 (not (looking-at "else\\s_"))) | |
389 (setq indent (save-excursion | |
390 (c-backward-to-start-of-if) | |
391 (current-indentation)))) | |
392 ((looking-at "friend\[ \t]class[ \t]") | |
393 (setq indent (+ indent c++-friend-offset))) | |
394 ((= (following-char) ?}) | |
395 (setq indent (- indent c-indent-level))) | |
396 ((= (following-char) ?{) | |
397 (setq indent (+ indent c-brace-offset)))))) | |
398 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
399 (setq shift-amt (- indent (current-column))) | |
400 (if (zerop shift-amt) | |
401 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point)) | |
402 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))) | |
403 (delete-region beg (point)) | |
404 (indent-to indent) | |
405 ;; If initial point was within line's indentation, | |
406 ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text. | |
407 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point)) | |
408 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))) | |
409 shift-amt)) | |
410 | |
411 (defun calculate-c++-indent (&optional parse-start) | |
412 "Return appropriate indentation for current line as C++ code. | |
413 In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to. | |
414 Returns nil if line starts inside a string, t if in a comment." | |
415 (save-excursion | |
416 (beginning-of-line) | |
417 (let ((indent-point (point)) | |
418 (case-fold-search nil) | |
419 state | |
420 containing-sexp) | |
421 (if parse-start | |
422 (goto-char parse-start) | |
423 (beginning-of-defun)) | |
424 (while (< (point) indent-point) | |
425 (setq parse-start (point)) | |
426 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0)) | |
427 (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr state)))) | |
428 (cond ((or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state)) | |
429 ;; return nil or t if should not change this line | |
430 (nth 4 state)) | |
431 ((null containing-sexp) | |
432 ;; Line is at top level. May be data or function definition, or | |
433 ;; may be function argument declaration or member initialization. | |
434 ;; Indent like the previous top level line unless | |
435 ;; (1) the previous line ends in a closeparen without semicolon, | |
436 ;; in which case this line is the first argument declaration or | |
437 ;; member initialization, or | |
438 ;; (2) the previous line begins with a colon, | |
439 ;; in which case this is the second line of member inits. | |
440 ;; It is assumed that arg decls and member inits are not mixed. | |
441 (goto-char indent-point) | |
442 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
443 (if (= (following-char) ?{) | |
444 0 ; Unless it starts a function body | |
445 (c++-backward-to-noncomment (or parse-start (point-min))) | |
446 (if (= (preceding-char) ?\)) | |
447 (progn ; first arg decl or member init | |
448 (goto-char indent-point) | |
449 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
450 (if (= (following-char) ?:) | |
451 c++-member-init-indent | |
452 c-argdecl-indent)) | |
453 (if (= (preceding-char) ?\;) | |
454 (backward-char 1)) | |
455 (if (= (preceding-char) ?}) | |
456 0 | |
457 (beginning-of-line) ; continued arg decls or member inits | |
458 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
459 (if (= (following-char) ?:) | |
460 (if c++-continued-member-init-offset | |
461 (+ (current-indentation) | |
462 c++-continued-member-init-offset) | |
463 (progn | |
464 (forward-char 1) | |
465 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
466 (current-column))) | |
467 (current-indentation))) | |
468 ))) | |
469 ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{) | |
470 ;; line is expression, not statement: | |
471 ;; indent to just after the surrounding open -- unless | |
472 ;; empty arg list, in which case we do what | |
473 ;; c++-empty-arglist-indent says to do. | |
474 (if (and c++-empty-arglist-indent | |
475 (or (null (nth 2 state)) ;; indicates empty arg | |
476 ;; list. | |
477 ;; Use a heuristic: if the first | |
478 ;; non-whitespace following left paren on | |
479 ;; same line is not a comment, | |
480 ;; is not an empty arglist. | |
481 (save-excursion | |
482 (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp)) | |
483 (not | |
484 (looking-at "\\( \\|\t\\)*[^/\n]"))))) | |
485 (progn | |
486 (goto-char containing-sexp) | |
487 (beginning-of-line) | |
488 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
489 (goto-char (min (+ (point) c++-empty-arglist-indent) | |
490 (1+ containing-sexp))) | |
491 (current-column)) | |
492 ;; In C-mode, we would always indent to one after the | |
493 ;; left paren. Here, though, we may have an | |
494 ;; empty-arglist, so we'll indent to the min of that | |
495 ;; and the beginning of the first argument. | |
496 (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp)) | |
497 (current-column))) | |
498 (t | |
499 ;; Statement. Find previous non-comment character. | |
500 (goto-char indent-point) | |
501 (c++-backward-to-noncomment containing-sexp) | |
502 (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?} ?: ?\{))) | |
503 ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement; | |
504 ;; indent c-continued-statement-offset more than the | |
505 ;; previous line of the statement. | |
506 (progn | |
507 (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp) | |
508 (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column))) | |
509 ;; This line starts a new statement. | |
510 ;; Position following last unclosed open. | |
511 (goto-char containing-sexp) | |
512 ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace? | |
513 (or | |
514 ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it. | |
515 (save-excursion | |
516 (forward-char 1) | |
517 (while (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") | |
518 (looking-at | |
519 (concat | |
520 "#\\|/\\*\\|//" | |
521 "\\|case[ \t]" | |
522 "\\|[a-zA-Z0-9_$]*:[^:]" | |
523 "\\|friend[ \t]class[ \t]"))) | |
524 ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace. | |
525 (cond ((= (following-char) ?\#) | |
526 (forward-line 1)) | |
527 ((looking-at "/\\*") | |
528 (search-forward "*/" nil 'move)) | |
529 ((looking-at "//\\|friend[ \t]class[ \t]") | |
530 (forward-line 1)) | |
531 (t | |
532 (re-search-forward ":[^:]" nil 'move)))) | |
533 ;; The first following code counts | |
534 ;; if it is before the line we want to indent. | |
535 (and (< (point) indent-point) | |
536 (current-column))) | |
537 ;; If no previous statement, | |
538 ;; indent it relative to line brace is on. | |
539 ;; For open brace in column zero, don't let statement | |
540 ;; start there too. If c-indent-offset is zero, | |
541 ;; use c-brace-offset + c-continued-statement-offset instead. | |
542 ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line, | |
543 ;; add in c-brace-imaginary-offset. | |
544 (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop c-indent-level)) | |
545 (+ c-brace-offset c-continued-statement-offset) | |
546 c-indent-level) | |
547 ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace. | |
548 ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line, | |
549 ;; add the c-brace-imaginary-offset. | |
550 (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
551 (if (bolp) 0 c-brace-imaginary-offset)) | |
552 ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp, | |
553 ;; move to the beginning of that; | |
554 ;; possibly a different line | |
555 (progn | |
556 (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\)) | |
557 (forward-sexp -1)) | |
558 ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on. | |
559 (current-indentation)))))))))) | |
560 | |
561 (defun c++-backward-to-noncomment (lim) | |
562 (let (opoint stop) | |
563 (while (not stop) | |
564 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f" lim) | |
565 (setq opoint (point)) | |
566 (cond ((and (>= (point) (+ 2 lim)) | |
567 (save-excursion | |
568 (forward-char -2) | |
569 (looking-at "\\*/"))) | |
570 (search-backward "/*" lim 'move)) | |
571 ((and | |
572 (search-backward "//" (max (point-bol) lim) 'move) | |
573 (not (within-string-p (point) opoint)))) | |
574 (t (beginning-of-line) | |
575 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
576 (if (looking-at "#") | |
577 (setq stop (<= (point) lim)) | |
578 (setq stop t) | |
579 (goto-char opoint))))))) | |
580 | |
581 (defun indent-c++-exp () | |
582 "Indent each line of the C++ grouping following point." | |
583 (interactive) | |
584 (let ((indent-stack (list nil)) | |
585 (contain-stack (list (point))) | |
586 (case-fold-search nil) | |
587 restart outer-loop-done inner-loop-done state ostate | |
588 this-indent last-sexp | |
589 at-else at-brace | |
590 (opoint (point)) | |
591 (next-depth 0)) | |
592 (save-excursion | |
593 (forward-sexp 1)) | |
594 (save-excursion | |
595 (setq outer-loop-done nil) | |
596 (while (and (not (eobp)) (not outer-loop-done)) | |
597 (setq last-depth next-depth) | |
598 ;; Compute how depth changes over this line | |
599 ;; plus enough other lines to get to one that | |
600 ;; does not end inside a comment or string. | |
601 ;; Meanwhile, do appropriate indentation on comment lines. | |
602 (setq innerloop-done nil) | |
603 (while (and (not innerloop-done) | |
604 (not (and (eobp) (setq outer-loop-done t)))) | |
605 (setq ostate state) | |
606 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)) | |
607 nil nil state)) | |
608 (setq next-depth (car state)) | |
609 (if (and (car (cdr (cdr state))) | |
610 (>= (car (cdr (cdr state))) 0)) | |
611 (setq last-sexp (car (cdr (cdr state))))) | |
612 (if (or (nth 4 ostate)) | |
613 (c++-indent-line)) | |
614 (if (or (nth 3 state)) | |
615 (forward-line 1) | |
616 (setq innerloop-done t))) | |
617 (if (<= next-depth 0) | |
618 (setq outer-loop-done t)) | |
619 (if outer-loop-done | |
620 nil | |
621 ;; If this line had ..))) (((.. in it, pop out of the levels | |
622 ;; that ended anywhere in this line, even if the final depth | |
623 ;; doesn't indicate that they ended. | |
624 (while (> last-depth (nth 6 state)) | |
625 (setq indent-stack (cdr indent-stack) | |
626 contain-stack (cdr contain-stack) | |
627 last-depth (1- last-depth))) | |
628 (if (/= last-depth next-depth) | |
629 (setq last-sexp nil)) | |
630 ;; Add levels for any parens that were started in this line. | |
631 (while (< last-depth next-depth) | |
632 (setq indent-stack (cons nil indent-stack) | |
633 contain-stack (cons nil contain-stack) | |
634 last-depth (1+ last-depth))) | |
635 (if (null (car contain-stack)) | |
636 (setcar contain-stack (or (car (cdr state)) | |
637 (save-excursion (forward-sexp -1) | |
638 (point))))) | |
639 (forward-line 1) | |
640 (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
641 (if (eolp) | |
642 nil | |
643 (if (and (car indent-stack) | |
644 (>= (car indent-stack) 0)) | |
645 ;; Line is on an existing nesting level. | |
646 ;; Lines inside parens are handled specially. | |
647 (if (/= (char-after (car contain-stack)) ?{) | |
648 (setq this-indent (car indent-stack)) | |
649 ;; Line is at statement level. | |
650 ;; Is it a new statement? Is it an else? | |
651 ;; Find last non-comment character before this line | |
652 (save-excursion | |
653 (setq at-else (looking-at "else\\W")) | |
654 (setq at-brace (= (following-char) ?{)) | |
655 (c++-backward-to-noncomment opoint) | |
656 (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?} ?: ?{))) | |
657 ;; Preceding line did not end in comma or semi; | |
658 ;; indent this line c-continued-statement-offset | |
659 ;; more than previous. | |
660 (progn | |
661 (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp | |
662 (car contain-stack)) | |
663 (setq this-indent | |
664 (+ c-continued-statement-offset | |
665 (current-column) | |
666 (if at-brace c-continued-brace-offset 0)))) | |
667 ;; Preceding line ended in comma or semi; | |
668 ;; use the standard indent for this level. | |
669 (if at-else | |
670 (progn (c-backward-to-start-of-if opoint) | |
671 (setq this-indent (current-indentation))) | |
672 (setq this-indent (car indent-stack)))))) | |
673 ;; Just started a new nesting level. | |
674 ;; Compute the standard indent for this level. | |
675 (let ((val (calculate-c++-indent | |
676 (if (car indent-stack) | |
677 (- (car indent-stack)))))) | |
678 (setcar indent-stack | |
679 (setq this-indent val)))) | |
680 ;; Adjust line indentation according to its contents | |
681 (if (looking-at "\\(public\\|private\\|protected\\):") | |
682 (setq this-indent (- this-indent c-indent-level))) | |
683 (if (or (looking-at "case[ \t]") | |
684 (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]") | |
685 (save-excursion | |
686 (forward-sexp 1) | |
687 (looking-at ":[^:]")))) | |
688 (setq this-indent (max 1 (+ this-indent c-label-offset)))) | |
689 (if (looking-at "friend[ \t]class[ \t]") | |
690 (setq this-indent (+ this-indent c++-friend-offset))) | |
691 (if (= (following-char) ?}) | |
692 (setq this-indent (- this-indent c-indent-level))) | |
693 (if (= (following-char) ?{) | |
694 (setq this-indent (+ this-indent c-brace-offset))) | |
695 ;; Put chosen indentation into effect. | |
696 (or (= (current-column) this-indent) | |
697 (= (following-char) ?\#) | |
698 (progn | |
699 (delete-region (point) (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))) | |
700 (indent-to this-indent))) | |
701 ;; Indent any comment following the text. | |
702 (or (looking-at comment-start-skip) | |
703 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip | |
704 (save-excursion (end-of-line) | |
705 (point)) t) | |
706 (progn | |
707 (indent-for-comment) | |
708 (beginning-of-line)))))))))) | |
709 | |
710 (defun fill-C-comment () | |
711 (interactive) | |
712 (save-excursion | |
713 (let ((save fill-prefix)) | |
714 (beginning-of-line 1) | |
715 (save-excursion | |
716 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip | |
717 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)) | |
718 t) | |
719 (goto-char (match-end 0)) | |
720 (set-fill-prefix)) | |
721 (while (looking-at fill-prefix) | |
722 (previous-line 1)) | |
723 (next-line 1) | |
724 (insert-string "\n") | |
725 (fill-paragraph nil) | |
726 (delete-char -1) | |
727 (setq fill-prefix save)))) | |
728 | |
729 (defun point-bol () | |
730 "Returns the value of the point at the beginning of the current line." | |
731 (save-excursion | |
732 (beginning-of-line) | |
733 (point))) | |
734 | |
735 (defun c++-insert-header () | |
736 "Insert header denoting C++ code at top of buffer." | |
737 (interactive) | |
738 (save-excursion | |
739 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
740 (insert "// " | |
741 "This may look like C code, but it is really " | |
742 "-*- C++ -*-" | |
743 "\n\n"))) | |
744 | |
745 (defun within-string-p (point1 point2) | |
746 "Returns true if number of double quotes between two points is odd." | |
747 (let ((s (buffer-substring point1 point2))) | |
748 (not (zerop (mod (count-char-in-string ?\" s) 2))))) | |
749 | |
750 (defun count-char-in-string (c s) | |
751 (let ((count 0) | |
752 (pos 0)) | |
753 (while (< pos (length s)) | |
754 (setq count (+ count (if (\= (aref s pos) c) 1 0))) | |
755 (setq pos (1+ pos))) | |
756 count)) | |
757 | |
758 ;;; This page covers "macroization;" making C++ parameterized types | |
759 ;;; via macros. | |
760 | |
761 (defvar c++-default-macroize-column 78 | |
762 "Place to insert backslashes.") | |
763 | |
764 (defun c++-macroize-region (from to arg) | |
765 "Insert backslashes at end of every line in region. Useful for defining cpp | |
766 macros. If called with negative argument, will remove trailing backslashes, | |
767 so that indentation will work right." | |
768 (interactive "r\np") | |
769 (save-excursion | |
770 (goto-char from) | |
771 (beginning-of-line 1) | |
772 (let ((line (count-lines (point-min) (point))) | |
773 (to-line (save-excursion (goto-char to) | |
774 (count-lines (point-min) (point))))) | |
775 (while (< line to-line) | |
776 (backslashify-current-line (> arg 0)) | |
777 (next-line 1) (setq line (1+ line)))))) | |
778 | |
779 (defun backslashify-current-line (doit) | |
780 (end-of-line 1) | |
781 (cond | |
782 (doit | |
783 ;; Note that "\\\\" is needed to get one backslash. | |
784 (if (not (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (looking-at "\\\\"))) | |
785 (progn | |
786 (if (>= (current-column) c++-default-macroize-column) | |
787 (insert " \\") | |
788 (while (<= (current-column) c++-default-macroize-column) | |
789 (insert "\t") (end-of-line)) | |
790 (delete-char -1) | |
791 (while (< (current-column) c++-default-macroize-column) | |
792 (insert " ") (end-of-line)) | |
793 (insert "\\"))))) | |
794 (t | |
795 (forward-char -1) | |
796 (if (looking-at "\\\\") | |
797 (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
798 (kill-line)))))) | |
799 | |
800 | |
801 ;;; This page covers commenting out multiple lines. | |
802 | |
803 (defun c++-comment-region () | |
804 "Comment out all lines in a region between mark and current point. | |
805 Inserts \"// \" (`comment-start') in front of each line." | |
806 (interactive) | |
807 (let* ((m (if (eq (mark) nil) (error "Mark is not set!") (mark))) | |
808 (start (if (< (point) m) (point) m)) | |
809 (end (if (> (point) m) (point) m)) | |
810 (mymark (copy-marker end))) | |
811 (save-excursion | |
812 (goto-char start) | |
813 (while (< (point) (marker-position mymark)) | |
814 (beginning-of-line) | |
815 (insert comment-start) | |
816 (beginning-of-line) | |
817 (next-line 1))))) | |
818 | |
819 (defun c++-uncomment-region () | |
820 "Uncomment all lines in region between mark and current point. | |
821 Deletes the leading \"// \" (`comment-start') from each line, if any." | |
822 (interactive) | |
823 (let* ((m (if (eq (mark) nil) (error "Mark is not set!") (mark))) | |
824 (start (if (< (point) m) (point) m)) | |
825 (end (if (> (point) m) (point) m)) | |
826 (mymark (copy-marker end)) | |
827 (len (length comment-start)) | |
828 (char (string-to-char comment-start))) | |
829 (save-excursion | |
830 (goto-char start) | |
831 (while (< (point) (marker-position mymark)) | |
832 (beginning-of-line) | |
833 (if (looking-at (concat " *" comment-start)) | |
834 (progn | |
835 (zap-to-char 1 char) | |
836 (delete-char len))) | |
837 (beginning-of-line) | |
838 (next-line 1))))) | |
839 | |
840 ;;; Below are two regular expressions that attempt to match defuns | |
841 ;;; "strongly" and "weakly." The strong one almost reconstructs the | |
842 ;;; grammar of C++; the weak one just figures anything id or curly on | |
843 ;;; the left begins a defun. The constant "c++-match-header-strongly" | |
844 ;;; determines which to use; the default is the weak one. | |
845 | |
846 (defvar c++-match-header-strongly nil | |
847 "*If nil, use `c++-defun-header-weak' to identify beginning of definitions. | |
848 If non-nil, use `c++-defun-header-strong'.") | |
849 | |
850 (defvar c++-defun-header-strong-struct-equivs "\\(class\\|struct\\|enum\\)" | |
851 "Regexp to match names of structure declaration blocks in C++.") | |
852 | |
853 (defconst c++-defun-header-strong | |
854 (let* | |
855 (; valid identifiers | |
856 ;; There's a real wierdness here -- if I switch the below | |
857 (id "\\(\\w\\|_\\)+") | |
858 ;; to be | |
859 ;; (id "\\(_\\|\\w\\)+") | |
860 ;; things no longer work right. Try it and see! | |
861 | |
862 ; overloadable operators | |
863 (op-sym1 | |
864 "[---+*/%^&|~!=<>]\\|[---+*/%^&|<>=!]=\\|<<=?\\|>>=?") | |
865 (op-sym2 | |
866 "&&\\|||\\|\\+\\+\\|--\\|()\\|\\[\\]") | |
867 (op-sym (concat "\\(" op-sym1 "\\|" op-sym2 "\\)")) | |
868 ; whitespace | |
869 (middle "[^\\*]*\\(\\*+[^/\\*][^\\*]*\\)*") | |
870 (c-comment (concat "/\\*" middle "\\*+/")) | |
871 (wh (concat "\\(\\s \\|\n\\|//.*$\\|" c-comment "\\)")) | |
872 (wh-opt (concat wh "*")) | |
873 (wh-nec (concat wh "+")) | |
874 (oper (concat "\\(" "operator" "\\(" | |
875 wh-opt op-sym "\\|" wh-nec id "\\)" "\\)")) | |
876 (dcl-list "([^():]*)") | |
877 (func-name (concat "\\(" oper "\\|" id "::" id "\\|" id "\\)")) | |
878 (inits | |
879 (concat "\\(:" | |
880 "\\(" wh-opt id "(.*\\()" wh-opt "," "\\)\\)*" | |
881 wh-opt id "(.*)" wh-opt "{" | |
882 "\\|" wh-opt "{\\)")) | |
883 (type-name (concat | |
884 "\\(" c++-defun-header-strong-struct-equivs wh-nec "\\)?" | |
885 id)) | |
886 (type (concat "\\(const" wh-nec "\\)?" | |
887 "\\(" type-name "\\|" type-name wh-opt "\\*+" "\\|" | |
888 type-name wh-opt "&" "\\)")) | |
889 (modifier "\\(inline\\|virtual\\|overload\\|auto\\|static\\)") | |
890 (modifiers (concat "\\(" modifier wh-nec "\\)*")) | |
891 (func-header | |
892 ;; type arg-dcl | |
893 (concat modifiers type wh-nec func-name wh-opt dcl-list wh-opt inits)) | |
894 (inherit (concat "\\(:" wh-opt "\\(public\\|private\\)?" | |
895 wh-nec id "\\)")) | |
896 (cs-header (concat | |
897 c++-defun-header-strong-struct-equivs | |
898 wh-nec id wh-opt inherit "?" wh-opt "{"))) | |
899 (concat "^\\(" func-header "\\|" cs-header "\\)")) | |
900 "Strongly-defined regexp to match beginning of structure or function def.") | |
901 | |
902 | |
903 ;; This part has to do with recognizing defuns. | |
904 | |
905 ;; The weak convention we will use is that a defun begins any time | |
906 ;; there is a left curly brace, or some identifier on the left margin, | |
907 ;; followed by a left curly somewhere on the line. (This will also | |
908 ;; incorrectly match some continued strings, but this is after all | |
909 ;; just a weak heuristic.) Suggestions for improvement (short of the | |
910 ;; strong scheme shown above) are welcomed. | |
911 | |
912 (defconst c++-defun-header-weak "^{\\|^[_a-zA-Z].*{" | |
913 "Weakly-defined regexp to match beginning of structure or function def.") | |
914 | |
915 (defun c++-beginning-of-defun (arg) | |
916 (interactive "p") | |
917 (let ((c++-defun-header (if c++-match-header-strongly | |
918 c++-defun-header-strong | |
919 c++-defun-header-weak))) | |
920 (cond ((or (= arg 0) (and (> arg 0) (bobp))) nil) | |
921 ((and (not (looking-at c++-defun-header)) | |
922 (let ((curr-pos (point)) | |
923 (open-pos (if (search-forward "{" nil 'move) | |
924 (point))) | |
925 (beg-pos | |
926 (if (re-search-backward c++-defun-header nil 'move) | |
927 (match-beginning 0)))) | |
928 (if (and open-pos beg-pos | |
929 (< beg-pos curr-pos) | |
930 (> open-pos curr-pos)) | |
931 (progn | |
932 (goto-char beg-pos) | |
933 (if (= arg 1) t nil));; Are we done? | |
934 (goto-char curr-pos) | |
935 nil)))) | |
936 (t | |
937 (if (and (looking-at c++-defun-header) (not (bobp))) | |
938 (forward-char (if (< arg 0) 1 -1))) | |
939 (and (re-search-backward c++-defun-header nil 'move (or arg 1)) | |
940 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))))) | |
941 | |
942 | |
943 (defun c++-end-of-defun (arg) | |
944 (interactive "p") | |
945 (let ((c++-defun-header (if c++-match-header-strongly | |
946 c++-defun-header-strong | |
947 c++-defun-header-weak))) | |
948 (if (and (eobp) (> arg 0)) | |
949 nil | |
950 (if (and (> arg 0) (looking-at c++-defun-header)) (forward-char 1)) | |
951 (let ((pos (point))) | |
952 (c++-beginning-of-defun | |
953 (if (< arg 0) | |
954 (- (- arg (if (eobp) 0 1))) | |
955 arg)) | |
956 (if (and (< arg 0) (bobp)) | |
957 t | |
958 (if (re-search-forward c++-defun-header nil 'move) | |
959 (progn (forward-char -1) | |
960 (forward-sexp) | |
961 (beginning-of-line 2))) | |
962 (if (and (= pos (point)) | |
963 (re-search-forward c++-defun-header nil 'move)) | |
964 (c++-end-of-defun 1)))) | |
965 t))) | |
966 | |
967 (defun c++-indent-defun () | |
968 "Indents the current function definition, struct or class declaration." | |
969 (interactive) | |
970 (let ((restore (point))) | |
971 (c++-end-of-defun 1) | |
972 (beginning-of-line 1) | |
973 (let ((end (point))) | |
974 (c++-beginning-of-defun 1) | |
975 (while (<= (point) end) | |
976 (c++-indent-line) | |
977 (next-line 1) | |
978 (beginning-of-line 1))) | |
979 (goto-char restore))) | |
662
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Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
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980 |
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981 ;;; c++-mode.el ends here |