annotate doc/man/emacs.1 @ 107243:bd6485c5bd3d

Bump version to 23.1.93; regenerate AUTHORS.
author Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
date Fri, 26 Feb 2010 22:09:45 -0500
parents 905212a81527
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1 .\" See section COPYING for copyright and redistribution information.
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2 .TH EMACS 1 "2007 April 13" "GNU Emacs 23.1.93"
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3 .
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4 .
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5 .SH NAME
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6 emacs \- GNU project Emacs
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7 .
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8 .
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9 .SH SYNOPSIS
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10 .B emacs
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11 [
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12 .I command-line switches
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13 ] [
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14 .I files ...\&
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15 ]
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16 .
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17 .
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18 .SH DESCRIPTION
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19 .I GNU Emacs
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20 is a version of
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21 .IR Emacs ,
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22 written by the author of the original (PDP-10)
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23 .IR Emacs ,
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24 Richard Stallman.
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25 The user functionality of GNU Emacs encompasses everything other
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26 editors do, and it is easily extensible since its editing commands are
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27 written in Lisp.
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28 .PP
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29 The primary documentation of GNU Emacs is in the GNU Emacs Manual,
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30 which you can read using Info, either from Emacs or as a standalone
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31 program.
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32 Please look there for complete and up-to-date documentation.
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33 This man page is updated only when someone volunteers to do so.
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34 .PP
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35 .I Emacs
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36 has an extensive interactive help facility,
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37 but the facility assumes that you know how to manipulate
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38 .I Emacs
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39 windows and buffers.
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40 CTRL-h or F1 enters the Help facility.
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41 Help Tutorial (CTRL-h t) starts an interactive tutorial to quickly
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42 teach beginners the fundamentals of
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43 .I Emacs.
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44 Help Apropos (CTRL-h a) helps you find a command given its
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45 functionality, Help Key (CTRL-h k) describes a given key sequence, and
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46 Help Function (CTRL-h f) describes a given Lisp function.
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47 .PP
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48 .IR "GNU Emacs" 's
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49 many special packages handle mail reading (RMail) and sending (Mail),
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50 outline editing (Outline), compiling (Compile), running subshells
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51 within
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52 .I Emacs
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53 windows (Shell), running a Lisp read-eval-print loop
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54 (Lisp-Interaction-Mode), automated psychotherapy (Doctor), and much more.
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55 .
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56 .SS Emacs Options
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57 The following options are of general interest:
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58 .RS
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59 .TP 8
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60 .I file
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61 Edit
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62 .IR file .
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63 .TP
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64 .BI \-\-file " file\fR,\fP " \-\-find-file " file\fR,\fP " \-\-visit " file"
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65 The same as specifying
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66 .I file
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67 directly as an argument.
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68 .TP
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69 .BI + number
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70 Go to the line specified by
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71 .I number
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72 (do not insert a space between the "+" sign and
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73 the number).
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74 This applies only to the next file specified.
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75 .TP
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76 .BI + line:column
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77 Go to the specified
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78 .I line
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79 and
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80 .IR column .
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81 .TP
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82 .BR \-q ", " \-\-no\-init\-file
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83 Do not load an init file.
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84 .TP
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85 .B \-\-no\-site\-file
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86 Do not load the site-wide startup file.
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87 .TP
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88 .B \-\-no\-desktop
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89 Do not load a saved desktop.
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90 .TP
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91 .BR \-Q ", " \-\-quick
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92 Similar to "\-q \-\-no\-site\-file \-\-no\-splash". Also, avoid
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93 processing X resources.
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94 .TP
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95 .B \-\-no\-splash
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96 Do not display a splash screen during start-up.
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97 .TP
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98 .B \-\-debug\-init
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99 Enable
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100 .I Emacs
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101 Lisp debugger during the processing of the user init file
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102 .BR ~/.emacs .
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103 This is useful for debugging problems in the init file.
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104 .TP
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105 .BI \-u " user\fR,\fP " \-\-user " user"
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106 Load
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107 .IR user 's
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108 init file.
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109 .TP
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110 .BI \-t " file\fR,\fP " \-\-terminal " file"
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111 Use specified
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112 .I file
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113 as the terminal instead of using stdin/stdout.
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114 This must be the first argument specified in the command line.
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115 .TP
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116 .B \-\-daemon
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117 Start Emacs as a daemon, enabling the Emacs server and disconnecting
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118 from the terminal. You can then use the emacsclient command to
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119 connect to the server (see
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120 .BR emacsclient (1)).
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121 .TP
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122 .B \-\-version
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123 Display
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124 .I Emacs
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125 version information and exit.
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126 .TP
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127 .B \-\-help
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128 Display this help and exit.
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129 .RE
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130 .PP
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131 The following options are Lisp-oriented
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132 (these options are processed in the order encountered):
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133 .RS
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134 .TP 8
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135 .BI \-f " function\fR,\fP " \-\-funcall " function"
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136 Execute the lisp function
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137 .IR function .
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138 .TP
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139 .BI \-l " file\fR,\fP " \-\-load " file"
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140 Load the lisp code in the file
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141 .IR file .
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142 .TP
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143 .BI \-\-eval " expr\fR,\fP " \-\-execute " expr"
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144 Evaluate the Lisp expression
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145 .IR expr .
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146 .RE
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147 .PP
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148 The following options are useful when running
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149 .I Emacs
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150 as a batch editor:
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151 .RS
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152 .TP 8
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153 .B \-\-batch
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154 Edit in batch mode.
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155 The editor will send messages to stderr.
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156 You must use \-l and \-f options to specify files to execute
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157 and functions to call.
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158 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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159 .BI \-\-script " file"
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160 Run
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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161 .I file
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162 as an Emacs Lisp script.
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163 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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164 .BI \-\-insert " file"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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165 Insert contents of
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166 .I file
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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167 into the current buffer.
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168 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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169 .B \-\-kill
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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170 Exit
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171 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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172 while in batch mode.
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173 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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174 .BI \-L " dir\fR,\fP " \-\-directory " dir"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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175 Add
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176 .I dir
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177 to the list of directories
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178 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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179 searches for Lisp files.
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180 .RE
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181 .
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182 .\" START DELETING HERE IF YOU'RE NOT USING X
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183 .SS Using Emacs with X
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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184 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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185 has been tailored to work well with the X window system.
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186 If you run
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187 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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188 from under X windows, it will create its own X window to
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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189 display in.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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190 You will probably want to start the editor as a background
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
191 process so that you can continue using your original window.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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192 .PP
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193 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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194 can be started with the following X switches:
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195 .RS
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196 .TP 8
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197 .BI \-\-name " name"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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198 Specify the name which should be assigned to the initial
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199 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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200 window.
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diff changeset
201 This controls looking up X resources as well as the window title.
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202 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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203 .BI \-T " name\fR,\fP " \-\-title " name"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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204 Specify the title for the initial X window.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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205 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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206 .BR \-r ", " \-rv ", " \-\-reverse\-video
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
207 Display the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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208 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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209 window in reverse video.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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210 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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211 .BI \-fn " font\fR,\fP " \-\-font " font"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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212 Set the
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213 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
214 window's font to that specified by
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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215 .IR font .
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216 You will find the various
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217 .I X
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diff changeset
218 fonts in the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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219 .I /usr/lib/X11/fonts
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220 directory.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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221 Note that
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222 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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223 will only accept fixed width fonts.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
224 Under the X11 Release 4 font-naming conventions, any font with the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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225 value "m" or "c" in the eleventh field of the font name is a fixed
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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226 width font.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
227 Furthermore, fonts whose name are of the form
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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228 .IR width x height
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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229 are generally fixed width, as is the font
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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230 .IR fixed .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
231 See
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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232 .BR xlsfonts (1)
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233 for more information.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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234
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
235 When you specify a font, be sure to put a space between the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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236 switch and the font name.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
237 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
238 .BI \-\-xrm " resources"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
239 Set additional X resources.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
240 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
241 .BI "\-\-color\fR,\fP \-\-color=" mode
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
242 Override color mode for character terminals;
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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243 .I mode
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244 defaults to `auto', and can also be `never', `auto', `always',
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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245 or a mode name like `ansi8'.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
246 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
247 .BI \-bw " pixels\fR,\fP " \-\-border\-width " pixels"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
248 Set the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
249 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
250 window's border width to the number of pixels specified by
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
251 .IR pixels .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
252 Defaults to one pixel on each side of the window.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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253 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
254 .BI \-ib " pixels\fR,\fP " \-\-internal\-border " pixels"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
255 Set the window's internal border width to the number of pixels specified
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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256 by
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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257 .IR pixels .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
258 Defaults to one pixel of padding on each side of the window.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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259 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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260 .BI \-g " geometry\fR,\fP " \-\-geometry " geometry"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
261 Set the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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262 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
263 window's width, height, and position as specified.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
264 The geometry specification is in the standard X format; see
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
265 .BR X (7)
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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266 for more information.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
267 The width and height are specified in characters; the default is
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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268 80 by 24.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
269 See the Emacs manual, section "Options for Window Size and Position",
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270 for information on how window sizes interact
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
271 with selecting or deselecting the tool bar and menu bar.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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272 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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273 .BI \-lsp " pixels\fR,\fP " \-\-line\-spacing " pixels"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
274 Additional space to put between lines.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
275 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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276 .BR \-vb ", " \-\-vertical\-scroll\-bars
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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277 Enable vertical scrollbars.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
278 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
279 .BR \-fh ", " \-\-fullheight
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
280 Make the first frame as high as the screen.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
281 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
282 .BR \-fs ", " \-\-fullscreen
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
283 Make the first frame fullscreen.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
284 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
285 .BR \-fw ", " \-\-fullwidth
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
286 Make the first frame as wide as the screen.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
287 .TP
106781
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
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288 .BR \-mm ", " \-\-maximized
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
289 Maximize the first frame, like "\-fw \-fh".
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
290 .TP
83911
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diff changeset
291 .BI \-fg " color\fR,\fP " \-\-foreground\-color " color"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
292 On color displays, set the color of the text.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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293
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
294 Use the command
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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295 .I M\-x list\-colors\-display
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
296 for a list of valid color names.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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297 .TP
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298 .BI \-bg " color\fR,\fP " \-\-background\-color " color"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
299 On color displays, set the color of the window's background.
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300 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
301 .BI \-bd " color\fR,\fP " \-\-border\-color " color"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
302 On color displays, set the color of the window's border.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
303 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
304 .BI \-cr " color\fR,\fP " \-\-cursor\-color " color"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
305 On color displays, set the color of the window's text cursor.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
306 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
307 .BI \-ms " color\fR,\fP " \-\-mouse\-color " color"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
308 On color displays, set the color of the window's mouse cursor.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
309 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
310 .BI \-d " displayname\fR,\fP " \-\-display " displayname"
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
311 Create the
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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diff changeset
312 .I Emacs
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parents:
diff changeset
313 window on the display specified by
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
314 .IR displayname .
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parents:
diff changeset
315 Must be the first option specified in the command line.
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316 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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317 .BR \-nbi ", " \-\-no\-bitmap\-icon
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
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318 Do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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319 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
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320 .B \-\-iconic
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
321 Start
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
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322 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
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323 in iconified state.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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324 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
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325 .BR \-nbc ", " \-\-no\-blinking\-cursor
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
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326 Disable blinking cursor.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
327 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
328 .BR \-nw ", " \-\-no\-window\-system
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
329 Tell
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
330 .I Emacs
106781
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
331 not to create a graphical frame.
83911
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
332 If you use this switch when invoking
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
333 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
334 from an
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
335 .BR xterm (1)
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
336 window, display is done in that window.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
337 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
338 .BR \-D ", " \-\-basic\-display
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
339 This option disables many display features; use it for
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
340 debugging Emacs.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
341 .RE
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
342 .PP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
343 You can set
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
344 .I X
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
345 default values for your
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
346 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
347 windows in your
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
348 .I \.Xresources
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
349 file (see
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
350 .BR xrdb (1)).
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
351 Use the following format:
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
352 .IP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
353 .RI emacs. keyword : value
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
354 .PP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
355 where
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
356 .I value
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
357 specifies the default value of
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
358 .IR keyword .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
359 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
360 lets you set default values for the following keywords:
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
361 .RS
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
362 .TP 8
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
363 .BR background " (class " Background )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
364 For color displays,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
365 sets the window's background color.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
366 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
367 .BR bitmapIcon " (class " BitmapIcon )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
368 If
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
369 .BR bitmapIcon 's
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
370 value is set to
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
371 .IR on ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
372 the window will iconify into the "kitchen sink."
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
373 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
374 .BR borderColor " (class " BorderColor )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
375 For color displays,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
376 sets the color of the window's border.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
377 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
378 .BR borderWidth " (class " BorderWidth )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
379 Sets the window's border width in pixels.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
380 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
381 .BR cursorColor " (class " Foreground )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
382 For color displays,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
383 sets the color of the window's text cursor.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
384 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
385 .BR cursorBlink " (class " CursorBlink )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
386 Specifies whether to make the cursor blink.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
387 The default is
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
388 .IR on .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
389 Use
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
390 .I off
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
391 or
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
392 .I false
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
393 to turn cursor blinking off.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
394 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
395 .BR font " (class " Font )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
396 Sets the window's text font.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
397 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
398 .BR foreground " (class " Foreground )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
399 For color displays,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
400 sets the window's text color.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
401 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
402 .BR fullscreen " (class " Fullscreen )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
403 The desired fullscreen size.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
404 The value can be one of
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
405 .IR fullboth ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
406 .IR fullwidth ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
407 or
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
408 .IR fullheight ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
409 which correspond to the command-line options `\-fs', `\-fw', and
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
410 `\-fh', respectively.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
411 Note that this applies to the initial frame only.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
412 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
413 .BR geometry " (class " Geometry )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
414 Sets the geometry of the
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
415 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
416 window (as described above).
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
417 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
418 .BR iconName " (class " Title )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
419 Sets the icon name for the
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
420 .I Emacs
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
421 window icon.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
422 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
423 .BR internalBorder " (class " BorderWidth )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
424 Sets the window's internal border width in pixels.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
425 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
426 .BR lineSpacing " (class " LineSpacing )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
427 Additional space ("leading") between lines, in pixels.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
428 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
429 .BR menuBar " (class " MenuBar )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
430 Gives frames menu bars if
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
431 .IR on ;
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
432 don't have menu bars if
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
433 .IR off .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
434 See the Emacs manual, sections "Lucid Resources" and "LessTif
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
435 Resources", for how to control the appearance of the menu bar
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
436 if you have one.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
437 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
438 .BR minibuffer " (class " Minibuffer )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
439 If
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
440 .IR none ,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
441 don't make a minibuffer in this frame.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
442 It will use a separate minibuffer frame instead.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
443 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
444 .BR paneFont " (class " Font )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
445 Font name for menu pane titles, in non-toolkit versions of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
446 .IR Emacs .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
447 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
448 .BR pointerColor " (class " Foreground )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
449 For color displays,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
450 sets the color of the window's mouse cursor.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
451 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
452 .BR privateColormap " (class " PrivateColormap )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
453 If
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
454 .IR on ,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
455 use a private color map, in the case where the "default
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
456 visual" of class
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
457 .B PseudoColor
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
458 and
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
459 .B Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
460 is using it.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
461 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
462 .BR reverseVideo " (class " ReverseVideo )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
463 If
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
464 .BR reverseVideo 's
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
465 value is set to
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
466 .IR on ,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
467 the window will be displayed in reverse video.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
468 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
469 .BR screenGamma " (class "ScreenGamma )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
470 Gamma correction for colors, equivalent to the frame parameter
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
471 `screen\-gamma'.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
472 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
473 .BR scrollBarWidth " (class "ScrollBarWidth )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
474 The scroll bar width in pixels, equivalent to the frame parameter
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
475 `scroll\-bar\-width'.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
476 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
477 .BR selectionFont " (class " SelectionFont )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
478 Font name for pop-up menu items, in non-toolkit versions of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
479 .IR Emacs .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
480 (For toolkit versions, see the Emacs manual, sections
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
481 "Lucid Resources" and "LessTif Resources".)
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
482 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
483 .BR selectionTimeout " (class " SelectionTimeout )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
484 Number of milliseconds to wait for a selection reply.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
485 A value of 0 means wait as long as necessary.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
486 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
487 .BR synchronous " (class " Synchronous )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
488 Run Emacs in synchronous mode if
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
489 .IR on .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
490 Synchronous mode is useful for debugging X problems.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
491 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
492 .BR title " (class " Title )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
493 Sets the title of the
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
494 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
495 window.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
496 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
497 .BR toolBar " (class " ToolBar )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
498 Number of lines to reserve for the tool bar.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
499 .TP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
500 .BR useXIM " (class " UseXIM )
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
501 Turns off use of X input methods (XIM) if
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
502 .I false
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
503 or
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
504 .IR off .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
505 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
506 .BR verticalScrollBars " (class " ScrollBars )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
507 Gives frames scroll bars if
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
508 .IR on ;
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
509 suppresses scroll bars if
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
510 .IR off .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
511 .TP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
512 .BR visualClass " (class " VisualClass )
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
513 Specify the "visual" that X should use.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
514 This tells X how to handle colors.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
515 The value should start with one of
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
516 .IR TrueColor ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
517 .IR PseudoColor ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
518 .IR DirectColor ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
519 .IR StaticColor ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
520 .IR GrayScale ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
521 and
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
522 .IR StaticGray ,
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
523 followed by
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
524 .BI \- depth\fR,\fP
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
525 where
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
526 .I depth
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
527 is the number of color planes.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
528 .RE
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
529 .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
530 .SH MANUALS
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
531 You can order printed copies of the GNU Emacs Manual from the Free
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
532 Software Foundation, which develops GNU software.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
533 See the file ORDERS for ordering information.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
534 .br
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
535 Your local Emacs maintainer might also have copies available.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
536 As with all software and publications from FSF, everyone is permitted
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
537 to make and distribute copies of the Emacs manual.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
538 The TeX source to the manual is also included in the Emacs source
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
539 distribution.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
540 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
541 .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
542 .SH FILES
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
543 /usr/local/share/info \(em files for the Info documentation browser.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
544 The complete text of the Emacs reference manual is included in a
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
545 convenient tree structured form.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
546 Also includes the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual, useful to anyone
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
547 wishing to write programs in the Emacs Lisp extension language.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
548
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
549 /usr/local/share/emacs/$VERSION/lisp \(em Lisp source files and
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
550 compiled files that define most editing commands.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
551 Some are preloaded; others are autoloaded from this directory when
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
552 used.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
553
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
554 /usr/local/libexec/emacs/$VERSION/$ARCH \(em various programs that are
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
555 used with GNU Emacs.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
556
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
557 /usr/local/share/emacs/$VERSION/etc \(em various files of information.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
558
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
559 /usr/local/share/emacs/$VERSION/etc/DOC.* \(em contains the documentation
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
560 strings for the Lisp primitives and preloaded Lisp functions
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
561 of GNU Emacs.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
562 They are stored here to reduce the size of Emacs proper.
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
563
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
564 /usr/local/share/emacs/$VERSION/etc/SERVICE lists people offering
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
565 various services to assist users of GNU Emacs, including education,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
566 troubleshooting, porting and customization.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
567 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
568 .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
569 .SH BUGS
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
570 There is a mailing list, bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org, for reporting Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
571 bugs and fixes.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
572 But before reporting something as a bug, please try to be sure that
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
573 it really is a bug, not a misunderstanding or a deliberate feature.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
574 We ask you to read the section ``Reporting Emacs Bugs'' near the
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
575 end of the reference manual (or Info system) for hints on how and
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
576 when to report bugs.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
577 Also, include the version number of the Emacs you are running in
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
578 \fIevery\fR bug report that you send in.
100417
de02ac213348 Fix MAILINGLISTS (default) location.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 100395
diff changeset
579 Bugs tend actually to be fixed if they can be isolated, so it is
de02ac213348 Fix MAILINGLISTS (default) location.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 100395
diff changeset
580 in your interest to report them in such a way that they can be
de02ac213348 Fix MAILINGLISTS (default) location.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 100395
diff changeset
581 easily reproduced.
83911
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
582
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
583 Do not expect a personal answer to a bug report.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
584 The purpose of reporting bugs is to get them fixed for everyone
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
585 in the next release, if possible.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
586 For personal assistance, look in the SERVICE file (see above) for
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
587 a list of people who offer it.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
588
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
589 Please do not send anything but bug reports to this mailing list.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
590 For more information about Emacs mailing lists, see the
100417
de02ac213348 Fix MAILINGLISTS (default) location.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 100395
diff changeset
591 file /usr/local/share/emacs/$VERSION/etc/MAILINGLISTS.
83911
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
592 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
593 .
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
594 .SH UNRESTRICTIONS
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
595 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
596 is free; anyone may redistribute copies of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
597 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
598 to
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
599 anyone under the terms stated in the
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
600 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
601 General Public License,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
602 a copy of which accompanies each copy of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
603 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
604 and which also
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
605 appears in the reference manual.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
606 .PP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
607 Copies of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
608 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
609 may sometimes be received packaged with distributions of Unix systems,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
610 but it is never included in the scope of any license covering those
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
611 systems.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
612 Such inclusion violates the terms on which distribution is permitted.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
613 In fact, the primary purpose of the General Public License is to
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
614 prohibit anyone from attaching any other restrictions to
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
615 redistribution of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
616 .IR Emacs .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
617 .PP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
618 Richard Stallman encourages you to improve and extend
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
619 .IR Emacs ,
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
620 and urges that
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
621 you contribute your extensions to the GNU library.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
622 Eventually GNU (Gnu's Not Unix) will be a complete replacement
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
623 for Unix.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
624 Everyone will be free to use, copy, study and change the GNU system.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
625 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
626 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
627 .SH SEE ALSO
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
628 .BR emacsclient (1),
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
629 .BR etags (1),
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
630 .BR X (7),
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
631 .BR xlsfonts (1),
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
632 .BR xterm (1),
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
633 .BR xrdb (1)
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
634 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
635 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
636 .SH AUTHORS
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
637 .I Emacs
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
638 was written by Richard Stallman and the Free Software Foundation.
106781
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
639 For detailed credits and acknowledgements, see the GNU Emacs manual.
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
640 .
83911
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
641 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
642 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
643 .SH COPYING
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
644 Copyright
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
645 .if t \(co
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
646 .if n (C)
106781
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
647 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008,
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
648 2009, 2010
aae47b0bcc8d * emacs.1: Copyedits. Update options -Q, -mm and --daemon. Remove deprecated --unibyte option.
Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com>
parents: 106687
diff changeset
649 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
83911
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
650 .PP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
651 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
652 document provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
653 preserved on all copies.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
654 .PP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
655 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
656 this document under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
657 the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
658 a permission notice identical to this one.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
659 .PP
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
660 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
661 document into another language, under the above conditions for
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
662 modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
663 in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation.
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
664 .
2d4256cf645e Move here from ../../etc/
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
665 .\" arch-tag: 04dfd376-b46e-4924-919a-cecc3b257eaa