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1 * BUILDING EMACS ON MAC OS 8/9 AND MAC OS X -*- outline -*-
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2
|
53580
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3 Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
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|
4
|
|
5 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim
|
|
6 copies of this document as received, in any medium, provided that
|
|
7 the copyright notice and permission notice are preserved, and that
|
|
8 the distributor grants the recipient permission for further
|
|
9 redistribution as permitted by this notice.
|
|
10
|
|
11 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions of this
|
|
12 document, or of portions of it, under the above conditions,
|
|
13 provided also that they carry prominent notices stating who last
|
|
14 changed them.
|
|
15
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16 * BUILDING EMACS ON MAC OS X
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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17
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18 You should be able to build Emacs on Mac OS X by typing the following
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19 commands at the top-level directory after the source distribution is
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20 un-tarred.
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21
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22 ./configure --enable-carbon-app
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23 make
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24 make install
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25
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26 The last step may fail if you do not have permissions to install. If
|
|
27 you try to install into /usr (with ./configure --prefix=/usr), then you
|
|
28 must install as root using the sudo command. However, it is not
|
|
29 recommended; see the notes section below for more details.
|
|
30
|
|
31 The --enable-carbon-app specifies that the carbon GUI application
|
|
32 should be installed into /Application. If you want it to install in a
|
|
33 different location, specify --enable-carbon-app=<mydir>
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34
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35 If you have X Window installed on your Mac and you are building Emacs
|
|
36 to run under Carbon and not X Window, you need to type `./configure
|
|
37 --without-x' instead of `./configure'.
|
|
38
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39 You can type `make bootstrap' instead of `make' to rebuild everything,
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40 including byte-compiling the Lisp files.
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41
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42 If you are compiling on Mac OS X versions before 10.2 and have not
|
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43 installed the GNU texinfo package on your system, the build will
|
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44 complain that makeinfo cannot be found. Instructions for installing the
|
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45 GNU texinfo package are given below. Alternatively, you can type `make
|
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46 -k' instead of `make' and safely ignore the error messages and use the
|
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47 existing info files.
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48
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49 After Emacs is installed, you can run it by typing `emacs -nw' from a
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50 terminal (make sure your path contains /usr/local/bin) or by
|
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51 double-clicking on /Applications/Emacs.app in the Finder. To start
|
|
52 Emacs as a GUI application from the terminal, the pathname to the
|
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53 executable in the bundle, i.e.,
|
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54
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55 /Application/Emacs.app/Contents/MacOS/Emacs
|
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56
|
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57 must be typed to the shell to enable Emacs to locate its resources
|
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58 correctly. You may want to create a symlink or alias to this path to
|
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59 quickly access both the terminal and GUI versions.
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60
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These are Nozomu Ando's changes to build Emacs to run under X Window
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61 If you are building Emacs to run on Mac OS X and X Window,
|
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These are Nozomu Ando's changes to build Emacs to run under X Window
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62 instead of typing `./configure' above, type
|
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63
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64 ./configure --without-carbon --with-x
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65
|
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66
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67 To use colors in a terminal, put the following lines in the file
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68 ~/.termcap and log in again.
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69
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70 -----
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71 # added ANSI color
|
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72 vt100|vt100-am|vt100am|dec vt100:\
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73 :pa#64:Co#8:Sf=\E[3%dm:Sb=\E[4%dm:op=\E[m:AF=\E[3%dm:AB=\E[4%dm:\
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74 :do=^J:co#80:li#24:cl=\E[;H\E[2J:sf=2*\ED:\
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75 :le=^H:bs:am:cm=5\E[%i%d;%dH:nd=2\E[C:up=2\E[A:\
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76 :ce=3\E[K:cd=50\E[J:so=2\E[7m:se=2\E[m:us=2\E[4m:ue=2\E[m:\
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77 :md=2\E[1m:mr=2\E[7m:mb=2\E[5m:me=2\E[m:\
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78 :rf=/usr/share/tabset/vt100:\
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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79 :rs=\E>\E[?3l\E[?4l\E[?5l\E[?7h\E[?8h\E[;r\E[0m\E(B\E)B\E[2J:\
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80 :ks=\E[?1h\E=:ke=\E[?1l\E>:\
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81 :ku=\EOA:kd=\EOB:kr=\EOC:kl=\EOD:kb=^H:\
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82 :ho=\E[H:k1=\EOP:k2=\EOQ:k3=\EOR:k4=\EOS:pt:sr=2*\EM:vt#3:xn:\
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83 :sc=\E7:rc=\E8:cs=\E[%i%d;%dr:
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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84 -----
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85
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86 To build the `info' files in versions prior to Mac OS X 10.2, you need
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87 to install the texinfo software.
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88
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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89 To install from source, obtain texinfo-4.2.tar.gz from ftp.gnu.org or
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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90 a mirror. Un-tar it, enter its directory and type
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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91
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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92 ./configure
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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93 make
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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94 make install
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95
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96 The last step may need to be performed as root (sudo make install).
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97
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98 You may also like to install ispell, which will allow you to use
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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99 ispell and flyspell-mode. To install ispell from source, you first
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100 need to install GNU textutils.
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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101
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102 To do so, download textutils-2.0.tar.gz from ftp.gnu.org or a mirror.
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Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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103 Un-tar it, enter its directory, type
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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|
104
|
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105 ./configure --host=powerpc-apple-bsd
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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106 make
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107 make install
|
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108
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109 Again, the last step may need to be performed as root. Note that if you
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Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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110 run `make check', the test for `pr' will fail.
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
111
|
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Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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112 Get and un-tar ispell-3.2.06.tar.gz. Look for it here:
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113
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114 http://fmg-www.cs.ucla.edu/geoff/ispell.html
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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|
115
|
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116 Go into its directory, type
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|
117
|
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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118 cp local.h.samp local.h
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
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119
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120 Add a line `#define TERMLIB ""' to the end of local.h.
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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121
|
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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122 Set the environment variable TMPDIR to an existing directory. For
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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123 example since `/tmp' exists on my machine and I am using `bash', I
|
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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124 typed
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
125
|
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Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
126 export TMPDIR=/tmp
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127
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128 Run `make' and `make install', the latter as root.
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129
|
48748
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130 * BUILDING BINARY DISTRIBUTIONS FOR MAC OS X
|
|
131
|
|
132 If you are intending to build a binary distribution of Emacs, there is
|
|
133 a script that will greatly simplify the process. It is called
|
|
134 make-package and it is contained in this directory. It will generate
|
|
135 a disc image containing a installer bundle. By default the installer
|
|
136 will place the emacs common files in /usr/local/* and the carbon
|
|
137 application in /Applications. Typical usage would be
|
|
138
|
|
139 ./make-package
|
|
140
|
|
141 After running, an compressed disk image of the installer will be placed
|
|
142 in a file called EmacsInstaller.dmg. This file can be then distributed
|
|
143 to whomever would like a binary distribution. Here are the common
|
|
144 options to user
|
|
145
|
49600
|
146 --with-x - Use the X11 GUI instead of the Carbon GUI.
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48748
|
147 --prefix=DIR - Place the common emacs files in the given DIR. The
|
|
148 default is /usr/local. See note below if placing
|
|
149 in /usr
|
|
150 --self-contained - Place the common emacs files inside the Emacs.app
|
|
151 itself. This makes the application trivial to
|
|
152 uninstall and copy between computers.
|
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153 --app-symlink - Use a symlink inside the Application to the
|
48748
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154 $prefix/bin/emacs to reduce disk space. Note, this
|
|
155 option may removed in the future.
|
|
156
|
|
157
|
|
158 For usage of other options, use the --help option.
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159
|
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Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
160 * BUILDING EMACS ON MAC OS 8/9
|
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
161
|
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Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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162 You can use either Metrowerks CodeWarrior Pro 6 or MPW-GM (Aug. 2001)
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
163 to build Emacs. MPW-GM can be downloaded free of charge from Apple.
|
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
diff
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|
164
|
01b93e5e53a7
Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
165 In either case, you will need MPW-GM to build the make-docfile utility
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
166 and to generate the doc string file DOC.
|
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Patch for building Emacs on Mac OS X. April 26, 2002. See ChangeLog,
Andrew Choi <akochoi@shaw.ca>
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|
167
|
55853
f900ce9a7062
Updating list of TODOs to remove image support and environment variable problem
Steven Tamm <steventamm@mac.com>
diff
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168 ### IMPORTANT ### You can use StuffIt Expander to decompress and untar
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169 the distribution. However, you *must* set the radio button in the
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170 Preferences->Cross Platform->Convert text files to Macintosh format to
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171 "Never". Otherwise the compiled Lisp files will be corrupted.
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172
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173 (Optional) A subset of the fonts from the GNU intlfonts-1.2
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174 distribution converted to NFNT format can be obtained from
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175
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176 ftp://mac-emacs.sourceforge.net/pub/mac-emacs/GNU-fonts.smi.bin
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177
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178 To build Emacs in the MPW Shell, simply set the directory to
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179 ...:emacs:mac: and build the target Emacs of the make file
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180 makefile.mpw. I.e., execute the commands
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181
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182 make Emacs -f makefile.MPW > Emacs.MakeScript
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183 Emacs.MakeScript
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184
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185 To build Emacs using CodeWarrior, start up the CodeWarrior IDE, choose
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186 File->Import Project... and select the file cw6-mcp.xml. When
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187 prompted to save the project, navigate to same directory as the file
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188 cw6-mcp.xml, name the project emacs-cw6.mcp, and save it there. Then
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189 choose Project->Make. Note that this does not build the DOC file. To
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190 do so, use MPW and build the target "Doc" in makefile.MPW.
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191
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192 Once built, the Emacs application (Emacs CW or Emacs MPW) can be
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193 launched where it is created.
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194
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195 To build an optimized version of Emacs in CodeWarrior, change the
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196 value in the Emacs Settings->Code Generation->Global Optimization
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197 dialog. To build a version for profiling, check the Profiler
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198 Information box in the Emacs Settings->Code Generation->PPC Processor
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199 dialog and include the Profiler PPC.Lib library.
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200
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201 * NOTES
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202
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203 Emacs should build and run on a PowerMac running Mac OS 8.6 - 10.3.
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204
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205 You will need around 100 MB of disk space for the source files and
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206 intermediate files.
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207
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208 It will not run on machines running Mac OS 8/9 with more than 512 MB
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209 of physical or virtual memory. It does not have this restriction when
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210 it is run under Mac OS X. But the usual 128MB buffer limit of a
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211 32-bit Emacs still exists.
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212
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213 Under Mac OS 8/9, there is no support for building the LEIM directory.
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214 However, it can be built on Mac OS X or another platform and
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215 transferred to the Mac.
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216
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217 On Mac OS 8/9, to use the same icon as when Emacs is built on Windows
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218 NT, define GNU_ICON in mac/src/Emacs.r. Currently Emacs uses a
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219 generic application icon on the Mac OS X. A better looking one is
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220 coming soon.
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221
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222 On Mac OS X, installing the emacs files in /usr can cause issues with
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223 system sofware updates possibly overwriting the distribution. If this
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224 is a concern, as it should be in normal binary distributions, please
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225 use /usr/local as the prefix for installation.
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226
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227 Enjoy!
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228
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229 Andrew.
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230 <akochoi@mac.com>
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