annotate lisp/calc/calc-poly.el @ 60043:d262f544d0bf

(Integer Basics): Clarify radix explanation. (Predicates on Numbers): Minor clarification. (Comparison of Numbers): Minor clarification. Clarify eql. Typos in min, max. (Math Functions): Clarify overflow in expt.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Mon, 14 Feb 2005 10:19:36 +0000
parents 88f98983accf
children a27ed02e5a65 f2ebccfa87d4
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1 ;;; calc-poly.el --- polynomial functions for Calc
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Author: David Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com>
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6 ;; Maintainer: Jay Belanger <belanger@truman.edu>
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7
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8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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9
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor
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12 ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
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13 ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
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14 ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public
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15 ;; License for full details.
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16
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17 ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
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18 ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the
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19 ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is
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20 ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you
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21 ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a
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22 ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice
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23 ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies.
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24
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25 ;;; Commentary:
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26
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27 ;;; Code:
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28
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29 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el.
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30
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31 (require 'calc-ext)
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32 (require 'calc-macs)
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33
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34 (defun calcFunc-pcont (expr &optional var)
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35 (cond ((Math-primp expr)
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36 (cond ((Math-zerop expr) 1)
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37 ((Math-messy-integerp expr) (math-trunc expr))
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38 ((Math-objectp expr) expr)
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39 ((or (equal expr var) (not var)) 1)
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40 (t expr)))
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41 ((eq (car expr) '*)
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42 (math-mul (calcFunc-pcont (nth 1 expr) var)
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43 (calcFunc-pcont (nth 2 expr) var)))
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44 ((eq (car expr) '/)
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45 (math-div (calcFunc-pcont (nth 1 expr) var)
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46 (calcFunc-pcont (nth 2 expr) var)))
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47 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) (Math-natnump (nth 2 expr)))
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48 (math-pow (calcFunc-pcont (nth 1 expr) var) (nth 2 expr)))
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49 ((memq (car expr) '(neg polar))
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50 (calcFunc-pcont (nth 1 expr) var))
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51 ((consp var)
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52 (let ((p (math-is-polynomial expr var)))
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53 (if p
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54 (let ((lead (nth (1- (length p)) p))
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55 (cont (math-poly-gcd-list p)))
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56 (if (math-guess-if-neg lead)
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57 (math-neg cont)
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58 cont))
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59 1)))
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60 ((memq (car expr) '(+ - cplx sdev))
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61 (let ((cont (calcFunc-pcont (nth 1 expr) var)))
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62 (if (eq cont 1)
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63 1
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64 (let ((c2 (calcFunc-pcont (nth 2 expr) var)))
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65 (if (and (math-negp cont)
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66 (if (eq (car expr) '-) (math-posp c2) (math-negp c2)))
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67 (math-neg (math-poly-gcd cont c2))
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68 (math-poly-gcd cont c2))))))
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69 (var expr)
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70 (t 1)))
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71
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72 (defun calcFunc-pprim (expr &optional var)
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73 (let ((cont (calcFunc-pcont expr var)))
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74 (if (math-equal-int cont 1)
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75 expr
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76 (math-poly-div-exact expr cont var))))
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77
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78 (defun math-div-poly-const (expr c)
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79 (cond ((memq (car-safe expr) '(+ -))
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80 (list (car expr)
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81 (math-div-poly-const (nth 1 expr) c)
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82 (math-div-poly-const (nth 2 expr) c)))
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83 (t (math-div expr c))))
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84
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85 (defun calcFunc-pdeg (expr &optional var)
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86 (if (Math-zerop expr)
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87 '(neg (var inf var-inf))
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88 (if var
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89 (or (math-polynomial-p expr var)
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90 (math-reject-arg expr "Expected a polynomial"))
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91 (math-poly-degree expr))))
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92
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93 (defun math-poly-degree (expr)
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94 (cond ((Math-primp expr)
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95 (if (eq (car-safe expr) 'var) 1 0))
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96 ((eq (car expr) 'neg)
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97 (math-poly-degree (nth 1 expr)))
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98 ((eq (car expr) '*)
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99 (+ (math-poly-degree (nth 1 expr))
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100 (math-poly-degree (nth 2 expr))))
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101 ((eq (car expr) '/)
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102 (- (math-poly-degree (nth 1 expr))
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103 (math-poly-degree (nth 2 expr))))
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104 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) (natnump (nth 2 expr)))
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105 (* (math-poly-degree (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr)))
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106 ((memq (car expr) '(+ -))
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107 (max (math-poly-degree (nth 1 expr))
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108 (math-poly-degree (nth 2 expr))))
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109 (t 1)))
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110
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111 (defun calcFunc-plead (expr var)
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112 (cond ((eq (car-safe expr) '*)
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113 (math-mul (calcFunc-plead (nth 1 expr) var)
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114 (calcFunc-plead (nth 2 expr) var)))
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115 ((eq (car-safe expr) '/)
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116 (math-div (calcFunc-plead (nth 1 expr) var)
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117 (calcFunc-plead (nth 2 expr) var)))
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118 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '^) (math-natnump (nth 2 expr)))
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119 (math-pow (calcFunc-plead (nth 1 expr) var) (nth 2 expr)))
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120 ((Math-primp expr)
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121 (if (equal expr var)
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122 1
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123 expr))
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124 (t
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125 (let ((p (math-is-polynomial expr var)))
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126 (if (cdr p)
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127 (nth (1- (length p)) p)
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128 1)))))
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129
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130
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131
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132
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133
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134 ;;; Polynomial quotient, remainder, and GCD.
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135 ;;; Originally by Ove Ewerlid (ewerlid@mizar.DoCS.UU.SE).
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136 ;;; Modifications and simplifications by daveg.
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137
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138 (defvar math-poly-modulus 1)
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139
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parents:
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140 ;;; Return gcd of two polynomials
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141 (defun calcFunc-pgcd (pn pd)
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142 (if (math-any-floats pn)
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143 (math-reject-arg pn "Coefficients must be rational"))
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144 (if (math-any-floats pd)
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145 (math-reject-arg pd "Coefficients must be rational"))
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146 (let ((calc-prefer-frac t)
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147 (math-poly-modulus (math-poly-modulus pn pd)))
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148 (math-poly-gcd pn pd)))
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149
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150 ;;; Return only quotient to top of stack (nil if zero)
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151
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152 ;; calc-poly-div-remainder is a local variable for
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153 ;; calc-poly-div (in calc-alg.el), but is used by
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154 ;; calcFunc-pdiv, which is called by calc-poly-div.
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155 (defvar calc-poly-div-remainder)
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156
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157 (defun calcFunc-pdiv (pn pd &optional base)
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158 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac t)
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159 (math-poly-modulus (math-poly-modulus pn pd))
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160 (res (math-poly-div pn pd base)))
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161 (setq calc-poly-div-remainder (cdr res))
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162 (car res)))
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163
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164 ;;; Return only remainder to top of stack
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165 (defun calcFunc-prem (pn pd &optional base)
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166 (let ((calc-prefer-frac t)
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167 (math-poly-modulus (math-poly-modulus pn pd)))
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168 (cdr (math-poly-div pn pd base))))
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169
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170 (defun calcFunc-pdivrem (pn pd &optional base)
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171 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac t)
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172 (math-poly-modulus (math-poly-modulus pn pd))
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173 (res (math-poly-div pn pd base)))
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174 (list 'vec (car res) (cdr res))))
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175
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176 (defun calcFunc-pdivide (pn pd &optional base)
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177 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac t)
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178 (math-poly-modulus (math-poly-modulus pn pd))
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179 (res (math-poly-div pn pd base)))
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180 (math-add (car res) (math-div (cdr res) pd))))
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181
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182
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parents:
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183 ;;; Multiply two terms, expanding out products of sums.
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184 (defun math-mul-thru (lhs rhs)
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185 (if (memq (car-safe lhs) '(+ -))
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186 (list (car lhs)
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187 (math-mul-thru (nth 1 lhs) rhs)
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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188 (math-mul-thru (nth 2 lhs) rhs))
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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189 (if (memq (car-safe rhs) '(+ -))
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190 (list (car rhs)
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191 (math-mul-thru lhs (nth 1 rhs))
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192 (math-mul-thru lhs (nth 2 rhs)))
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193 (math-mul lhs rhs))))
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194
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195 (defun math-div-thru (num den)
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196 (if (memq (car-safe num) '(+ -))
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197 (list (car num)
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198 (math-div-thru (nth 1 num) den)
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199 (math-div-thru (nth 2 num) den))
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200 (math-div num den)))
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201
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parents:
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202
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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203 ;;; Sort the terms of a sum into canonical order.
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204 (defun math-sort-terms (expr)
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parents:
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205 (if (memq (car-safe expr) '(+ -))
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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206 (math-list-to-sum
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parents:
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207 (sort (math-sum-to-list expr)
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parents:
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208 (function (lambda (a b) (math-beforep (car a) (car b))))))
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209 expr))
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210
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211 (defun math-list-to-sum (lst)
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212 (if (cdr lst)
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213 (list (if (cdr (car lst)) '- '+)
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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214 (math-list-to-sum (cdr lst))
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parents:
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215 (car (car lst)))
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parents:
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216 (if (cdr (car lst))
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parents:
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217 (math-neg (car (car lst)))
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218 (car (car lst)))))
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219
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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220 (defun math-sum-to-list (tree &optional neg)
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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221 (cond ((eq (car-safe tree) '+)
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parents:
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222 (nconc (math-sum-to-list (nth 1 tree) neg)
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parents:
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223 (math-sum-to-list (nth 2 tree) neg)))
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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224 ((eq (car-safe tree) '-)
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parents:
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225 (nconc (math-sum-to-list (nth 1 tree) neg)
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parents:
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226 (math-sum-to-list (nth 2 tree) (not neg))))
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227 (t (list (cons tree neg)))))
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parents:
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228
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parents:
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229 ;;; Check if the polynomial coefficients are modulo forms.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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230 (defun math-poly-modulus (expr &optional expr2)
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
231 (or (math-poly-modulus-rec expr)
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232 (and expr2 (math-poly-modulus-rec expr2))
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233 1))
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234
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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235 (defun math-poly-modulus-rec (expr)
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parents:
diff changeset
236 (if (and (eq (car-safe expr) 'mod) (Math-natnump (nth 2 expr)))
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parents:
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237 (list 'mod 1 (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
238 (and (memq (car-safe expr) '(+ - * /))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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239 (or (math-poly-modulus-rec (nth 1 expr))
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240 (math-poly-modulus-rec (nth 2 expr))))))
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241
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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242
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
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parents:
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243 ;;; Divide two polynomials. Return (quotient . remainder).
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244 (defvar math-poly-div-base nil)
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245 (defun math-poly-div (u v &optional math-poly-div-base)
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parents:
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246 (if math-poly-div-base
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247 (math-do-poly-div u v)
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248 (math-do-poly-div (calcFunc-expand u) (calcFunc-expand v))))
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249
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parents:
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250 (defun math-poly-div-exact (u v &optional base)
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251 (let ((res (math-poly-div u v base)))
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
252 (if (eq (cdr res) 0)
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253 (car res)
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254 (math-reject-arg (list 'vec u v) "Argument is not a polynomial"))))
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255
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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256 (defun math-do-poly-div (u v)
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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257 (cond ((math-constp u)
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parents:
diff changeset
258 (if (math-constp v)
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parents:
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259 (cons (math-div u v) 0)
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parents:
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260 (cons 0 u)))
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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261 ((math-constp v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
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262 (cons (if (eq v 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
263 u
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
264 (if (memq (car-safe u) '(+ -))
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parents:
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265 (math-add-or-sub (math-poly-div-exact (nth 1 u) v)
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parents:
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266 (math-poly-div-exact (nth 2 u) v)
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parents:
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267 nil (eq (car u) '-))
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parents:
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268 (math-div u v)))
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parents:
diff changeset
269 0))
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parents:
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270 ((Math-equal u v)
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parents:
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271 (cons math-poly-modulus 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
272 ((and (math-atomic-factorp u) (math-atomic-factorp v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
273 (cons (math-simplify (math-div u v)) 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
274 (t
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
275 (let ((base (or math-poly-div-base
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
276 (math-poly-div-base u v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
277 vp up res)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
278 (if (or (null base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
279 (null (setq vp (math-is-polynomial v base nil 'gen))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
280 (cons 0 u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
281 (setq up (math-is-polynomial u base nil 'gen)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
282 res (math-poly-div-coefs up vp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
283 (cons (math-build-polynomial-expr (car res) base)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
284 (math-build-polynomial-expr (cdr res) base)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
285
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
286 (defun math-poly-div-rec (u v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
287 (cond ((math-constp u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
288 (math-div u v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
289 ((math-constp v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
290 (if (eq v 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
291 u
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
292 (if (memq (car-safe u) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
293 (math-add-or-sub (math-poly-div-rec (nth 1 u) v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
294 (math-poly-div-rec (nth 2 u) v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
295 nil (eq (car u) '-))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
296 (math-div u v))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
297 ((Math-equal u v) math-poly-modulus)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
298 ((and (math-atomic-factorp u) (math-atomic-factorp v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
299 (math-simplify (math-div u v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
300 (math-poly-div-base
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
301 (math-div u v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
302 (t
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
303 (let ((base (math-poly-div-base u v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
304 vp up res)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
305 (if (or (null base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
306 (null (setq vp (math-is-polynomial v base nil 'gen))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
307 (math-div u v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
308 (setq up (math-is-polynomial u base nil 'gen)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
309 res (math-poly-div-coefs up vp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
310 (math-add (math-build-polynomial-expr (car res) base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
311 (math-div (math-build-polynomial-expr (cdr res) base)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
312 v)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
313
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
314 ;;; Divide two polynomials in coefficient-list form. Return (quot . rem).
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
315 (defun math-poly-div-coefs (u v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
316 (cond ((null v) (math-reject-arg nil "Division by zero"))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
317 ((< (length u) (length v)) (cons nil u))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
318 ((cdr u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
319 (let ((q nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
320 (urev (reverse u))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
321 (vrev (reverse v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
322 (while
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
323 (let ((qk (math-poly-div-rec (math-simplify (car urev))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
324 (car vrev)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
325 (up urev)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
326 (vp vrev))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
327 (if (or q (not (math-zerop qk)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
328 (setq q (cons qk q)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
329 (while (setq up (cdr up) vp (cdr vp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
330 (setcar up (math-sub (car up) (math-mul-thru qk (car vp)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
331 (setq urev (cdr urev))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
332 up))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
333 (while (and urev (Math-zerop (car urev)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
334 (setq urev (cdr urev)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
335 (cons q (nreverse (mapcar 'math-simplify urev)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
336 (t
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
337 (cons (list (math-poly-div-rec (car u) (car v)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
338 nil))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
339
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
340 ;;; Perform a pseudo-division of polynomials. (See Knuth section 4.6.1.)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
341 ;;; This returns only the remainder from the pseudo-division.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
342 (defun math-poly-pseudo-div (u v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
343 (cond ((null v) nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
344 ((< (length u) (length v)) u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
345 ((or (cdr u) (cdr v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
346 (let ((urev (reverse u))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
347 (vrev (reverse v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
348 up)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
349 (while
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
350 (let ((vp vrev))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
351 (setq up urev)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
352 (while (setq up (cdr up) vp (cdr vp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
353 (setcar up (math-sub (math-mul-thru (car vrev) (car up))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
354 (math-mul-thru (car urev) (car vp)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
355 (setq urev (cdr urev))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
356 up)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
357 (while up
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
358 (setcar up (math-mul-thru (car vrev) (car up)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
359 (setq up (cdr up))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
360 (while (and urev (Math-zerop (car urev)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
361 (setq urev (cdr urev)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
362 (nreverse (mapcar 'math-simplify urev))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
363 (t nil)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
364
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
365 ;;; Compute the GCD of two multivariate polynomials.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
366 (defun math-poly-gcd (u v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
367 (cond ((Math-equal u v) u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
368 ((math-constp u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
369 (if (Math-zerop u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
370 v
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
371 (calcFunc-gcd u (calcFunc-pcont v))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
372 ((math-constp v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
373 (if (Math-zerop v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
374 v
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
375 (calcFunc-gcd v (calcFunc-pcont u))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
376 (t
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
377 (let ((base (math-poly-gcd-base u v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
378 (if base
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
379 (math-simplify
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
380 (calcFunc-expand
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
381 (math-build-polynomial-expr
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
382 (math-poly-gcd-coefs (math-is-polynomial u base nil 'gen)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
383 (math-is-polynomial v base nil 'gen))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
384 base)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
385 (calcFunc-gcd (calcFunc-pcont u) (calcFunc-pcont u)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
386
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
387 (defun math-poly-div-list (lst a)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
388 (if (eq a 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
389 lst
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
390 (if (eq a -1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
391 (math-mul-list lst a)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
392 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (math-poly-div-exact x a))) lst))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
393
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
394 (defun math-mul-list (lst a)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
395 (if (eq a 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
396 lst
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
397 (if (eq a -1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
398 (mapcar 'math-neg lst)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
399 (and (not (eq a 0))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
400 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (math-mul x a))) lst)))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
401
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
402 ;;; Run GCD on all elements in a list.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
403 (defun math-poly-gcd-list (lst)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
404 (if (or (memq 1 lst) (memq -1 lst))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
405 (math-poly-gcd-frac-list lst)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
406 (let ((gcd (car lst)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
407 (while (and (setq lst (cdr lst)) (not (eq gcd 1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
408 (or (eq (car lst) 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
409 (setq gcd (math-poly-gcd gcd (car lst)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
410 (if lst (setq lst (math-poly-gcd-frac-list lst)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
411 gcd)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
412
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
413 (defun math-poly-gcd-frac-list (lst)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
414 (while (and lst (not (eq (car-safe (car lst)) 'frac)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
415 (setq lst (cdr lst)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
416 (if lst
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
417 (let ((denom (nth 2 (car lst))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
418 (while (setq lst (cdr lst))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
419 (if (eq (car-safe (car lst)) 'frac)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
420 (setq denom (calcFunc-lcm denom (nth 2 (car lst))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
421 (list 'frac 1 denom))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
422 1))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
423
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
424 ;;; Compute the GCD of two monovariate polynomial lists.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
425 ;;; Knuth section 4.6.1, algorithm C.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
426 (defun math-poly-gcd-coefs (u v)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
427 (let ((d (math-poly-gcd (math-poly-gcd-list u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
428 (math-poly-gcd-list v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
429 (g 1) (h 1) (z 0) hh r delta ghd)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
430 (while (and u v (Math-zerop (car u)) (Math-zerop (car v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
431 (setq u (cdr u) v (cdr v) z (1+ z)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
432 (or (eq d 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
433 (setq u (math-poly-div-list u d)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
434 v (math-poly-div-list v d)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
435 (while (progn
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
436 (setq delta (- (length u) (length v)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
437 (if (< delta 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
438 (setq r u u v v r delta (- delta)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
439 (setq r (math-poly-pseudo-div u v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
440 (cdr r))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
441 (setq u v
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
442 v (math-poly-div-list r (math-mul g (math-pow h delta)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
443 g (nth (1- (length u)) u)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
444 h (if (<= delta 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
445 (math-mul (math-pow g delta) (math-pow h (- 1 delta)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
446 (math-poly-div-exact (math-pow g delta)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
447 (math-pow h (1- delta))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
448 (setq v (if r
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
449 (list d)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
450 (math-mul-list (math-poly-div-list v (math-poly-gcd-list v)) d)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
451 (if (math-guess-if-neg (nth (1- (length v)) v))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
452 (setq v (math-mul-list v -1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
453 (while (>= (setq z (1- z)) 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
454 (setq v (cons 0 v)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
455 v))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
456
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
457
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
458 ;;; Return true if is a factor containing no sums or quotients.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
459 (defun math-atomic-factorp (expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
460 (cond ((eq (car-safe expr) '*)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
461 (and (math-atomic-factorp (nth 1 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
462 (math-atomic-factorp (nth 2 expr))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
463 ((memq (car-safe expr) '(+ - /))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
464 nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
465 ((memq (car-safe expr) '(^ neg))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
466 (math-atomic-factorp (nth 1 expr)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
467 (t t)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
468
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
469 ;;; Find a suitable base for dividing a by b.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
470 ;;; The base must exist in both expressions.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
471 ;;; The degree in the numerator must be higher or equal than the
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
472 ;;; degree in the denominator.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
473 ;;; If the above conditions are not met the quotient is just a remainder.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
474 ;;; Return nil if this is the case.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
475
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
476 (defun math-poly-div-base (a b)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
477 (let (a-base b-base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
478 (and (setq a-base (math-total-polynomial-base a))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
479 (setq b-base (math-total-polynomial-base b))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
480 (catch 'return
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
481 (while a-base
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
482 (let ((maybe (assoc (car (car a-base)) b-base)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
483 (if maybe
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
484 (if (>= (nth 1 (car a-base)) (nth 1 maybe))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
485 (throw 'return (car (car a-base))))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
486 (setq a-base (cdr a-base)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
487
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
488 ;;; Same as above but for gcd algorithm.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
489 ;;; Here there is no requirement that degree(a) > degree(b).
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
490 ;;; Take the base that has the highest degree considering both a and b.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
491 ;;; ("a^20+b^21+x^3+a+b", "a+b^2+x^5+a^22+b^10") --> (a 22)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
492
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
493 (defun math-poly-gcd-base (a b)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
494 (let (a-base b-base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
495 (and (setq a-base (math-total-polynomial-base a))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
496 (setq b-base (math-total-polynomial-base b))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
497 (catch 'return
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
498 (while (and a-base b-base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
499 (if (> (nth 1 (car a-base)) (nth 1 (car b-base)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
500 (if (assoc (car (car a-base)) b-base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
501 (throw 'return (car (car a-base)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
502 (setq a-base (cdr a-base)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
503 (if (assoc (car (car b-base)) a-base)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
504 (throw 'return (car (car b-base)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
505 (setq b-base (cdr b-base)))))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
506
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
507 ;;; Sort a list of polynomial bases.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
508 (defun math-sort-poly-base-list (lst)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
509 (sort lst (function (lambda (a b)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
510 (or (> (nth 1 a) (nth 1 b))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
511 (and (= (nth 1 a) (nth 1 b))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
512 (math-beforep (car a) (car b))))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
513
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
514 ;;; Given an expression find all variables that are polynomial bases.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
515 ;;; Return list in the form '( (var1 degree1) (var2 degree2) ... ).
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
516
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
517 ;; The variable math-poly-base-total-base is local to
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
518 ;; math-total-polynomial-base, but is used by math-polynomial-p1,
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
519 ;; which is called by math-total-polynomial-base.
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
520 (defvar math-poly-base-total-base)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
521
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
522 (defun math-total-polynomial-base (expr)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
523 (let ((math-poly-base-total-base nil))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
524 (math-polynomial-base expr 'math-polynomial-p1)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
525 (math-sort-poly-base-list math-poly-base-total-base)))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
526
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
527 ;; The variable math-poly-base-top-expr is local to math-polynomial-base
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
528 ;; in calc-alg.el, but is used by math-polynomial-p1 which is called
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
529 ;; by math-polynomial-base.
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
530 (defvar math-poly-base-top-expr)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
531
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
532 (defun math-polynomial-p1 (subexpr)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
533 (or (assoc subexpr math-poly-base-total-base)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
534 (memq (car subexpr) '(+ - * / neg))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
535 (and (eq (car subexpr) '^) (natnump (nth 2 subexpr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
536 (let* ((math-poly-base-variable subexpr)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
537 (exponent (math-polynomial-p math-poly-base-top-expr subexpr)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
538 (if exponent
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
539 (setq math-poly-base-total-base (cons (list subexpr exponent)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
540 math-poly-base-total-base)))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
541 nil)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
542
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
543 ;; The variable math-factored-vars is local to calcFunc-factors and
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
544 ;; calcFunc-factor, but is used by math-factor-expr and
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
545 ;; math-factor-expr-part, which are called (directly and indirectly) by
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
546 ;; calcFunc-factor and calcFunc-factors.
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
547 (defvar math-factored-vars)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
548
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
549 ;; The variable math-fact-expr is local to calcFunc-factors,
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
550 ;; calcFunc-factor and math-factor-expr, but is used by math-factor-expr-try
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
551 ;; and math-factor-expr-part, which are called (directly and indirectly) by
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
552 ;; calcFunc-factor, calcFunc-factors and math-factor-expr.
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
553 (defvar math-fact-expr)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
554
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
555 ;; The variable math-to-list is local to calcFunc-factors and
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
556 ;; calcFunc-factor, but is used by math-accum-factors, which is
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
557 ;; called (indirectly) by calcFunc-factors and calcFunc-factor.
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
558 (defvar math-to-list)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
559
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
560 (defun calcFunc-factors (math-fact-expr &optional var)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
561 (let ((math-factored-vars (if var t nil))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
562 (math-to-list t)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
563 (calc-prefer-frac t))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
564 (or var
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
565 (setq var (math-polynomial-base math-fact-expr)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
566 (let ((res (math-factor-finish
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
567 (or (catch 'factor (math-factor-expr-try var))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
568 math-fact-expr))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
569 (math-simplify (if (math-vectorp res)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
570 res
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
571 (list 'vec (list 'vec res 1)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
572
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
573 (defun calcFunc-factor (math-fact-expr &optional var)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
574 (let ((math-factored-vars nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
575 (math-to-list nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
576 (calc-prefer-frac t))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
577 (math-simplify (math-factor-finish
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
578 (if var
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
579 (let ((math-factored-vars t))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
580 (or (catch 'factor (math-factor-expr-try var)) math-fact-expr))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
581 (math-factor-expr math-fact-expr))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
582
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
583 (defun math-factor-finish (x)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
584 (if (Math-primp x)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
585 x
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
586 (if (eq (car x) 'calcFunc-Fac-Prot)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
587 (math-factor-finish (nth 1 x))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
588 (cons (car x) (mapcar 'math-factor-finish (cdr x))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
589
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
590 (defun math-factor-protect (x)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
591 (if (memq (car-safe x) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
592 (list 'calcFunc-Fac-Prot x)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
593 x))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
594
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
595 (defun math-factor-expr (math-fact-expr)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
596 (cond ((eq math-factored-vars t) math-fact-expr)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
597 ((or (memq (car-safe math-fact-expr) '(* / ^ neg))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
598 (assq (car-safe math-fact-expr) calc-tweak-eqn-table))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
599 (cons (car math-fact-expr) (mapcar 'math-factor-expr (cdr math-fact-expr))))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
600 ((memq (car-safe math-fact-expr) '(+ -))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
601 (let* ((math-factored-vars math-factored-vars)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
602 (y (catch 'factor (math-factor-expr-part math-fact-expr))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
603 (if y
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
604 (math-factor-expr y)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
605 math-fact-expr)))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
606 (t math-fact-expr)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
607
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
608 (defun math-factor-expr-part (x) ; uses "expr"
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
609 (if (memq (car-safe x) '(+ - * / ^ neg))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
610 (while (setq x (cdr x))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
611 (math-factor-expr-part (car x)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
612 (and (not (Math-objvecp x))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
613 (not (assoc x math-factored-vars))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
614 (> (math-factor-contains math-fact-expr x) 1)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
615 (setq math-factored-vars (cons (list x) math-factored-vars))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
616 (math-factor-expr-try x))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
617
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
618 ;; The variable math-fet-x is local to math-factor-expr-try, but is
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
619 ;; used by math-factor-poly-coefs, which is called by math-factor-expr-try.
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
620 (defvar math-fet-x)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
621
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
622 (defun math-factor-expr-try (math-fet-x)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
623 (if (eq (car-safe math-fact-expr) '*)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
624 (let ((res1 (catch 'factor (let ((math-fact-expr (nth 1 math-fact-expr)))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
625 (math-factor-expr-try math-fet-x))))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
626 (res2 (catch 'factor (let ((math-fact-expr (nth 2 math-fact-expr)))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
627 (math-factor-expr-try math-fet-x)))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
628 (and (or res1 res2)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
629 (throw 'factor (math-accum-factors (or res1 (nth 1 math-fact-expr)) 1
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
630 (or res2 (nth 2 math-fact-expr))))))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
631 (let* ((p (math-is-polynomial math-fact-expr math-fet-x 30 'gen))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
632 (math-poly-modulus (math-poly-modulus math-fact-expr))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
633 res)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
634 (and (cdr p)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
635 (setq res (math-factor-poly-coefs p))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
636 (throw 'factor res)))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
637
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
638 (defun math-accum-factors (fac pow facs)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
639 (if math-to-list
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
640 (if (math-vectorp fac)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
641 (progn
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
642 (while (setq fac (cdr fac))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
643 (setq facs (math-accum-factors (nth 1 (car fac))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
644 (* pow (nth 2 (car fac)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
645 facs)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
646 facs)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
647 (if (and (eq (car-safe fac) '^) (natnump (nth 2 fac)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
648 (setq pow (* pow (nth 2 fac))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
649 fac (nth 1 fac)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
650 (if (eq fac 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
651 facs
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
652 (or (math-vectorp facs)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
653 (setq facs (if (eq facs 1) '(vec)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
654 (list 'vec (list 'vec facs 1)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
655 (let ((found facs))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
656 (while (and (setq found (cdr found))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
657 (not (equal fac (nth 1 (car found))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
658 (if found
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
659 (progn
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
660 (setcar (cdr (cdr (car found))) (+ pow (nth 2 (car found))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
661 facs)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
662 ;; Put constant term first.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
663 (if (and (cdr facs) (Math-ratp (nth 1 (nth 1 facs))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
664 (cons 'vec (cons (nth 1 facs) (cons (list 'vec fac pow)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
665 (cdr (cdr facs)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
666 (cons 'vec (cons (list 'vec fac pow) (cdr facs))))))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
667 (math-mul (math-pow fac pow) facs)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
668
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
669 (defun math-factor-poly-coefs (p &optional square-free) ; uses "x"
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
670 (let (t1 t2 temp)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
671 (cond ((not (cdr p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
672 (or (car p) 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
673
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
674 ;; Strip off multiples of math-fet-x.
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
675 ((Math-zerop (car p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
676 (let ((z 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
677 (while (and p (Math-zerop (car p)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
678 (setq z (1+ z) p (cdr p)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
679 (if (cdr p)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
680 (setq p (math-factor-poly-coefs p square-free))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
681 (setq p (math-sort-terms (math-factor-expr (car p)))))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
682 (math-accum-factors math-fet-x z (math-factor-protect p))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
683
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
684 ;; Factor out content.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
685 ((and (not square-free)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
686 (not (eq 1 (setq t1 (math-mul (math-poly-gcd-list p)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
687 (if (math-guess-if-neg
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
688 (nth (1- (length p)) p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
689 -1 1))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
690 (math-accum-factors t1 1 (math-factor-poly-coefs
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
691 (math-poly-div-list p t1) 'cont)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
692
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
693 ;; Check if linear in math-fet-x.
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
694 ((not (cdr (cdr p)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
695 (math-add (math-factor-protect
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
696 (math-sort-terms
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
697 (math-factor-expr (car p))))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
698 (math-mul math-fet-x (math-factor-protect
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
699 (math-sort-terms
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
700 (math-factor-expr (nth 1 p)))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
701
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
702 ;; If symbolic coefficients, use FactorRules.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
703 ((let ((pp p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
704 (while (and pp (or (Math-ratp (car pp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
705 (and (eq (car (car pp)) 'mod)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
706 (Math-integerp (nth 1 (car pp)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
707 (Math-integerp (nth 2 (car pp))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
708 (setq pp (cdr pp)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
709 pp)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
710 (let ((res (math-rewrite
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
711 (list 'calcFunc-thecoefs math-fet-x (cons 'vec p))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
712 '(var FactorRules var-FactorRules))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
713 (or (and (eq (car-safe res) 'calcFunc-thefactors)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
714 (= (length res) 3)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
715 (math-vectorp (nth 2 res))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
716 (let ((facs 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
717 (vec (nth 2 res)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
718 (while (setq vec (cdr vec))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
719 (setq facs (math-accum-factors (car vec) 1 facs)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
720 facs))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
721 (math-build-polynomial-expr p math-fet-x))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
722
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
723 ;; Check if rational coefficients (i.e., not modulo a prime).
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
724 ((eq math-poly-modulus 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
725
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
726 ;; Check if there are any squared terms, or a content not = 1.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
727 (if (or (eq square-free t)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
728 (equal (setq t1 (math-poly-gcd-coefs
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
729 p (setq t2 (math-poly-deriv-coefs p))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
730 '(1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
731
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
732 ;; We now have a square-free polynomial with integer coefs.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
733 ;; For now, we use a kludgey method that finds linear and
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
734 ;; quadratic terms using floating-point root-finding.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
735 (if (setq t1 (let ((calc-symbolic-mode nil))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
736 (math-poly-all-roots nil p t)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
737 (let ((roots (car t1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
738 (csign (if (math-negp (nth (1- (length p)) p)) -1 1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
739 (expr 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
740 (unfac (nth 1 t1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
741 (scale (nth 2 t1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
742 (while roots
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
743 (let ((coef0 (car (car roots)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
744 (coef1 (cdr (car roots))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
745 (setq expr (math-accum-factors
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
746 (if coef1
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
747 (let ((den (math-lcm-denoms
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
748 coef0 coef1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
749 (setq scale (math-div scale den))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
750 (math-add
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
751 (math-add
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
752 (math-mul den (math-pow math-fet-x 2))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
753 (math-mul (math-mul coef1 den)
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
754 math-fet-x))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
755 (math-mul coef0 den)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
756 (let ((den (math-lcm-denoms coef0)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
757 (setq scale (math-div scale den))
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
758 (math-add (math-mul den math-fet-x)
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
759 (math-mul coef0 den))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
760 1 expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
761 roots (cdr roots))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
762 (setq expr (math-accum-factors
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
763 expr 1
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
764 (math-mul csign
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
765 (math-build-polynomial-expr
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
766 (math-mul-list (nth 1 t1) scale)
58507
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
767 math-fet-x)))))
c8e117d0c5ff (math-poly-base-top-expr): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58302
diff changeset
768 (math-build-polynomial-expr p math-fet-x)) ; can't factor it.
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
769
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
770 ;; Separate out the squared terms (Knuth exercise 4.6.2-34).
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
771 ;; This step also divides out the content of the polynomial.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
772 (let* ((cabs (math-poly-gcd-list p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
773 (csign (if (math-negp (nth (1- (length p)) p)) -1 1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
774 (t1s (math-mul-list t1 csign))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
775 (uu nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
776 (v (car (math-poly-div-coefs p t1s)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
777 (w (car (math-poly-div-coefs t2 t1s))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
778 (while
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
779 (not (math-poly-zerop
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
780 (setq t2 (math-poly-simplify
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
781 (math-poly-mix
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
782 w 1 (math-poly-deriv-coefs v) -1)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
783 (setq t1 (math-poly-gcd-coefs v t2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
784 uu (cons t1 uu)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
785 v (car (math-poly-div-coefs v t1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
786 w (car (math-poly-div-coefs t2 t1))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
787 (setq t1 (length uu)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
788 t2 (math-accum-factors (math-factor-poly-coefs v t)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
789 (1+ t1) 1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
790 (while uu
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
791 (setq t2 (math-accum-factors (math-factor-poly-coefs
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
792 (car uu) t)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
793 t1 t2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
794 t1 (1- t1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
795 uu (cdr uu)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
796 (math-accum-factors (math-mul cabs csign) 1 t2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
797
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
798 ;; Factoring modulo a prime.
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
799 ((and (= (length (setq temp (math-poly-gcd-coefs
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
800 p (math-poly-deriv-coefs p))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
801 (length p)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
802 (setq p (car temp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
803 (while (cdr temp)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
804 (setq temp (nthcdr (nth 2 math-poly-modulus) temp)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
805 p (cons (car temp) p)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
806 (and (setq temp (math-factor-poly-coefs p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
807 (math-pow temp (nth 2 math-poly-modulus))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
808 (t
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
809 (math-reject-arg nil "*Modulo factorization not yet implemented")))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
810
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
811 (defun math-poly-deriv-coefs (p)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
812 (let ((n 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
813 (dp nil))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
814 (while (setq p (cdr p))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
815 (setq dp (cons (math-mul (car p) n) dp)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
816 n (1+ n)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
817 (nreverse dp)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
818
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
819 (defun math-factor-contains (x a)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
820 (if (equal x a)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
821 1
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
822 (if (memq (car-safe x) '(+ - * / neg))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
823 (let ((sum 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
824 (while (setq x (cdr x))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
825 (setq sum (+ sum (math-factor-contains (car x) a))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
826 sum)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
827 (if (and (eq (car-safe x) '^)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
828 (natnump (nth 2 x)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
829 (* (math-factor-contains (nth 1 x) a) (nth 2 x))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
830 0))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
831
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
832
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
833
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
834
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
835
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
836 ;;; Merge all quotients and expand/simplify the numerator
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
837 (defun calcFunc-nrat (expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
838 (if (math-any-floats expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
839 (setq expr (calcFunc-pfrac expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
840 (if (or (math-vectorp expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
841 (assq (car-safe expr) calc-tweak-eqn-table))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
842 (cons (car expr) (mapcar 'calcFunc-nrat (cdr expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
843 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac t)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
844 (res (math-to-ratpoly expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
845 (num (math-simplify (math-sort-terms (calcFunc-expand (car res)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
846 (den (math-simplify (math-sort-terms (calcFunc-expand (cdr res)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
847 (g (math-poly-gcd num den)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
848 (or (eq g 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
849 (let ((num2 (math-poly-div num g))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
850 (den2 (math-poly-div den g)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
851 (and (eq (cdr num2) 0) (eq (cdr den2) 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
852 (setq num (car num2) den (car den2)))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
853 (math-simplify (math-div num den)))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
854
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
855 ;;; Returns expressions (num . denom).
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
856 (defun math-to-ratpoly (expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
857 (let ((res (math-to-ratpoly-rec expr)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
858 (cons (math-simplify (car res)) (math-simplify (cdr res)))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
859
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
860 (defun math-to-ratpoly-rec (expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
861 (cond ((Math-primp expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
862 (cons expr 1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
863 ((memq (car expr) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
864 (let ((r1 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 1 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
865 (r2 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 2 expr))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
866 (if (equal (cdr r1) (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
867 (cons (list (car expr) (car r1) (car r2)) (cdr r1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
868 (if (eq (cdr r1) 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
869 (cons (list (car expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
870 (math-mul (car r1) (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
871 (car r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
872 (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
873 (if (eq (cdr r2) 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
874 (cons (list (car expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
875 (car r1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
876 (math-mul (car r2) (cdr r1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
877 (cdr r1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
878 (let ((g (math-poly-gcd (cdr r1) (cdr r2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
879 (let ((d1 (and (not (eq g 1)) (math-poly-div (cdr r1) g)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
880 (d2 (and (not (eq g 1)) (math-poly-div
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
881 (math-mul (car r1) (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
882 g))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
883 (if (and (eq (cdr d1) 0) (eq (cdr d2) 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
884 (cons (list (car expr) (car d2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
885 (math-mul (car r2) (car d1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
886 (math-mul (car d1) (cdr r2)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
887 (cons (list (car expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
888 (math-mul (car r1) (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
889 (math-mul (car r2) (cdr r1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
890 (math-mul (cdr r1) (cdr r2)))))))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
891 ((eq (car expr) '*)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
892 (let* ((r1 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 1 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
893 (r2 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
894 (g (math-mul (math-poly-gcd (car r1) (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
895 (math-poly-gcd (cdr r1) (car r2)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
896 (if (eq g 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
897 (cons (math-mul (car r1) (car r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
898 (math-mul (cdr r1) (cdr r2)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
899 (cons (math-poly-div-exact (math-mul (car r1) (car r2)) g)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
900 (math-poly-div-exact (math-mul (cdr r1) (cdr r2)) g)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
901 ((eq (car expr) '/)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
902 (let* ((r1 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 1 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
903 (r2 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 2 expr))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
904 (if (and (eq (cdr r1) 1) (eq (cdr r2) 1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
905 (cons (car r1) (car r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
906 (let ((g (math-mul (math-poly-gcd (car r1) (car r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
907 (math-poly-gcd (cdr r1) (cdr r2)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
908 (if (eq g 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
909 (cons (math-mul (car r1) (cdr r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
910 (math-mul (cdr r1) (car r2)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
911 (cons (math-poly-div-exact (math-mul (car r1) (cdr r2)) g)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
912 (math-poly-div-exact (math-mul (cdr r1) (car r2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
913 g)))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
914 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) (integerp (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
915 (let ((r1 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 1 expr))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
916 (if (> (nth 2 expr) 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
917 (cons (math-pow (car r1) (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
918 (math-pow (cdr r1) (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
919 (cons (math-pow (cdr r1) (- (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
920 (math-pow (car r1) (- (nth 2 expr)))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
921 ((eq (car expr) 'neg)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
922 (let ((r1 (math-to-ratpoly-rec (nth 1 expr))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
923 (cons (math-neg (car r1)) (cdr r1))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
924 (t (cons expr 1))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
925
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
926
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
927 (defun math-ratpoly-p (expr &optional var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
928 (cond ((equal expr var) 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
929 ((Math-primp expr) 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
930 ((memq (car expr) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
931 (let ((p1 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 1 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
932 p2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
933 (and p1 (setq p2 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 2 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
934 (max p1 p2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
935 ((eq (car expr) '*)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
936 (let ((p1 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 1 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
937 p2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
938 (and p1 (setq p2 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 2 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
939 (+ p1 p2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
940 ((eq (car expr) 'neg)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
941 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 1 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
942 ((eq (car expr) '/)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
943 (let ((p1 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 1 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
944 p2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
945 (and p1 (setq p2 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 2 expr) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
946 (- p1 p2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
947 ((and (eq (car expr) '^)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
948 (integerp (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
949 (let ((p1 (math-ratpoly-p (nth 1 expr) var)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
950 (and p1 (* p1 (nth 2 expr)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
951 ((not var) 1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
952 ((math-poly-depends expr var) nil)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
953 (t 0)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
954
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
955
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
956 (defun calcFunc-apart (expr &optional var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
957 (cond ((Math-primp expr) expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
958 ((eq (car expr) '+)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
959 (math-add (calcFunc-apart (nth 1 expr) var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
960 (calcFunc-apart (nth 2 expr) var)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
961 ((eq (car expr) '-)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
962 (math-sub (calcFunc-apart (nth 1 expr) var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
963 (calcFunc-apart (nth 2 expr) var)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
964 ((not (math-ratpoly-p expr var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
965 (math-reject-arg expr "Expected a rational function"))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
966 (t
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
967 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac t)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
968 (rat (math-to-ratpoly expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
969 (num (car rat))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
970 (den (cdr rat))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
971 (qr (math-poly-div num den))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
972 (q (car qr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
973 (r (cdr qr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
974 (or var
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
975 (setq var (math-polynomial-base den)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
976 (math-add q (or (and var
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
977 (math-expr-contains den var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
978 (math-partial-fractions r den var))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
979 (math-div r den)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
980
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
981
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
982 (defun math-padded-polynomial (expr var deg)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
983 (let ((p (math-is-polynomial expr var deg)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
984 (append p (make-list (- deg (length p)) 0))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
985
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
986 (defun math-partial-fractions (r den var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
987 (let* ((fden (calcFunc-factors den var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
988 (tdeg (math-polynomial-p den var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
989 (fp fden)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
990 (dlist nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
991 (eqns 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
992 (lz nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
993 (tz (make-list (1- tdeg) 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
994 (calc-matrix-mode 'scalar))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
995 (and (not (and (= (length fden) 2) (eq (nth 2 (nth 1 fden)) 1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
996 (progn
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
997 (while (setq fp (cdr fp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
998 (let ((rpt (nth 2 (car fp)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
999 (deg (math-polynomial-p (nth 1 (car fp)) var))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1000 dnum dvar deg2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1001 (while (> rpt 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1002 (setq deg2 deg
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1003 dnum 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1004 (while (> deg2 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1005 (setq dvar (append '(vec) lz '(1) tz)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1006 lz (cons 0 lz)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1007 tz (cdr tz)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1008 deg2 (1- deg2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1009 dnum (math-add dnum (math-mul dvar
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1010 (math-pow var deg2)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1011 dlist (cons (and (= deg2 (1- deg))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1012 (math-pow (nth 1 (car fp)) rpt))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1013 dlist)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1014 (let ((fpp fden)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1015 (mult 1))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1016 (while (setq fpp (cdr fpp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1017 (or (eq fpp fp)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1018 (setq mult (math-mul mult
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1019 (math-pow (nth 1 (car fpp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1020 (nth 2 (car fpp)))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1021 (setq dnum (math-mul dnum mult)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1022 (setq eqns (math-add eqns (math-mul dnum
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1023 (math-pow
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1024 (nth 1 (car fp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1025 (- (nth 2 (car fp))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1026 rpt))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1027 rpt (1- rpt)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1028 (setq eqns (math-div (cons 'vec (math-padded-polynomial r var tdeg))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1029 (math-transpose
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1030 (cons 'vec
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1031 (mapcar
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1032 (function
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1033 (lambda (x)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1034 (cons 'vec (math-padded-polynomial
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1035 x var tdeg))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1036 (cdr eqns))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1037 (and (math-vectorp eqns)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1038 (let ((res 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1039 (num nil))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1040 (setq eqns (nreverse eqns))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1041 (while eqns
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1042 (setq num (cons (car eqns) num)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1043 eqns (cdr eqns))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1044 (if (car dlist)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1045 (setq num (math-build-polynomial-expr
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1046 (nreverse num) var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1047 res (math-add res (math-div num (car dlist)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1048 num nil))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1049 (setq dlist (cdr dlist)))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
1050 (math-normalize res)))))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1051
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1052
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1053
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1054 (defun math-expand-term (expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1055 (cond ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '*)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1056 (memq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '(+ -)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1057 (math-add-or-sub (list '* (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1058 (list '* (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1059 nil (eq (car (nth 1 expr)) '-)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1060 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '*)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1061 (memq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '(+ -)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1062 (math-add-or-sub (list '* (nth 1 expr) (nth 1 (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1063 (list '* (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 (nth 2 expr)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1064 nil (eq (car (nth 2 expr)) '-)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1065 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1066 (memq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '(+ -)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1067 (math-add-or-sub (list '/ (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1068 (list '/ (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1069 nil (eq (car (nth 1 expr)) '-)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1070 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '^)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1071 (memq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1072 (integerp (nth 2 expr))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1073 (if (> (nth 2 expr) 0)
58104
a8b2ccf9b0ee (math-expand-form): Use declared variable math-mt-many.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 52401
diff changeset
1074 (or (and (or (> math-mt-many 500000) (< math-mt-many -500000))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1075 (math-expand-power (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1076 nil t))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1077 (list '*
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1078 (nth 1 expr)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1079 (list '^ (nth 1 expr) (1- (nth 2 expr)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1080 (if (< (nth 2 expr) 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1081 (list '/ 1 (list '^ (nth 1 expr) (- (nth 2 expr))))))))
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
1082 (t expr)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1083
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1084 (defun calcFunc-expand (expr &optional many)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
1085 (math-normalize (math-map-tree 'math-expand-term expr many)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1086
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1087 (defun math-expand-power (x n &optional var else-nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1088 (or (and (natnump n)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1089 (memq (car-safe x) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1090 (let ((terms nil)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1091 (cterms nil))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1092 (while (memq (car-safe x) '(+ -))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1093 (setq terms (cons (if (eq (car x) '-)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1094 (math-neg (nth 2 x))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1095 (nth 2 x))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1096 terms)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1097 x (nth 1 x)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1098 (setq terms (cons x terms))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1099 (if var
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1100 (let ((p terms))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1101 (while p
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1102 (or (math-expr-contains (car p) var)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1103 (setq terms (delq (car p) terms)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1104 cterms (cons (car p) cterms)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1105 (setq p (cdr p)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1106 (if cterms
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1107 (setq terms (cons (apply 'calcFunc-add cterms)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1108 terms)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1109 (if (= (length terms) 2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1110 (let ((i 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1111 (accum 0))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1112 (while (<= i n)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1113 (setq accum (list '+ accum
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1114 (list '* (calcFunc-choose n i)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1115 (list '*
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1116 (list '^ (nth 1 terms) i)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1117 (list '^ (car terms)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1118 (- n i)))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1119 i (1+ i)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1120 accum)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1121 (if (= n 2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1122 (let ((accum 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1123 (p1 terms)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1124 p2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1125 (while p1
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1126 (setq accum (list '+ accum
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1127 (list '^ (car p1) 2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1128 p2 p1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1129 (while (setq p2 (cdr p2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1130 (setq accum (list '+ accum
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1131 (list '* 2 (list '*
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1132 (car p1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1133 (car p2))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1134 (setq p1 (cdr p1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1135 accum)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1136 (if (= n 3)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1137 (let ((accum 0)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1138 (p1 terms)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1139 p2 p3)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1140 (while p1
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1141 (setq accum (list '+ accum (list '^ (car p1) 3))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1142 p2 p1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1143 (while (setq p2 (cdr p2))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1144 (setq accum (list '+
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1145 (list '+
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1146 accum
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1147 (list '* 3
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1148 (list
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1149 '*
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1150 (list '^ (car p1) 2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1151 (car p2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1152 (list '* 3
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1153 (list
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1154 '* (car p1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1155 (list '^ (car p2) 2))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1156 p3 p2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1157 (while (setq p3 (cdr p3))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1158 (setq accum (list '+ accum
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1159 (list '* 6
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1160 (list '*
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1161 (car p1)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1162 (list
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1163 '* (car p2)
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1164 (car p3))))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1165 (setq p1 (cdr p1)))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1166 accum))))))
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1167 (and (not else-nil)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
1168 (list '^ x n))))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1169
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1170 (defun calcFunc-expandpow (x n)
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
1171 (math-normalize (math-expand-power x n)))
40785
2fb9d407ae73 Initial import of Calc 2.02f.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1172
58667
88f98983accf Add a provide statement.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58507
diff changeset
1173 (provide 'calc-poly)
88f98983accf Add a provide statement.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents: 58507
diff changeset
1174
52401
695cf19ef79e Add arch taglines
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 49598
diff changeset
1175 ;;; arch-tag: d2566c51-2ccc-45f1-8c50-f3462c2953ff
41047
73f364fd8aaa Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents: 40785
diff changeset
1176 ;;; calc-poly.el ends here