Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/calculator.el @ 60155:e0ecc22c6459
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author | Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com> |
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date | Sat, 19 Feb 2005 06:07:49 +0000 |
parents | 956483cc3659 |
children | c905fcf5e3d9 eac554634bfa |
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1 ;;; calculator.el --- a [not so] simple calculator for Emacs |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2001 by Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
27587 | 4 |
35314 | 5 ;; Author: Eli Barzilay <eli@barzilay.org> |
27587 | 6 ;; Keywords: tools, convenience |
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7 ;; Time-stamp: <2002-07-13 01:14:35 eli> |
27587 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
12 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
13 ;; Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | |
14 ;; later version. | |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
17 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
19 ;; General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, | |
24 ;; MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
25 | |
33631 | 26 ;;;===================================================================== |
27587 | 27 ;;; Commentary: |
28 ;; | |
33491 | 29 ;; A calculator for Emacs. |
33551 | 30 ;; Why should you reach for your mouse to get xcalc (calc.exe, gcalc or |
33491 | 31 ;; whatever), when you have Emacs running already? |
27587 | 32 ;; |
33 ;; If this is not part of your Emacs distribution, then simply bind | |
34 ;; `calculator' to a key and make it an autoloaded function, e.g.: | |
35 ;; (autoload 'calculator "calculator" | |
33491 | 36 ;; "Run the Emacs calculator." t) |
27587 | 37 ;; (global-set-key [(control return)] 'calculator) |
38 ;; | |
33491 | 39 ;; Written by Eli Barzilay: Maze is Life! eli@barzilay.org |
40 ;; http://www.barzilay.org/ | |
27587 | 41 ;; |
42 ;; For latest version, check | |
33491 | 43 ;; http://www.barzilay.org/misc/calculator.el |
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44 ;; |
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45 |
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46 ;;; History: |
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47 ;; I hate history. |
27587 | 48 |
49 (eval-and-compile | |
50 (if (fboundp 'defgroup) nil | |
51 (defmacro defgroup (&rest forms) nil) | |
52 (defmacro defcustom (s v d &rest r) (list 'defvar s v d)))) | |
53 | |
33631 | 54 ;;;===================================================================== |
27587 | 55 ;;; Customization: |
56 | |
57 (defgroup calculator nil | |
33491 | 58 "Simple Emacs calculator." |
27587 | 59 :prefix "calculator" |
30889 | 60 :version "21.1" |
27587 | 61 :group 'tools |
62 :group 'convenience) | |
63 | |
64 (defcustom calculator-electric-mode nil | |
65 "*Run `calculator' electrically, in the echo area. | |
33491 | 66 Electric mode saves some place but changes the way you interact with the |
67 calculator." | |
27587 | 68 :type 'boolean |
69 :group 'calculator) | |
70 | |
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71 (defcustom calculator-use-menu t |
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72 "*Make `calculator' create a menu. |
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73 Note that this requires easymenu. Must be set before loading." |
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74 :type 'boolean |
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75 :group 'calculator) |
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76 |
27587 | 77 (defcustom calculator-bind-escape nil |
78 "*If non-nil, set escape to exit the calculator." | |
79 :type 'boolean | |
80 :group 'calculator) | |
81 | |
82 (defcustom calculator-unary-style 'postfix | |
83 "*Value is either 'prefix or 'postfix. | |
84 This determines the default behavior of unary operators." | |
85 :type '(choice (const prefix) (const postfix)) | |
86 :group 'calculator) | |
87 | |
33491 | 88 (defcustom calculator-prompt "Calc=%s> " |
89 "*The prompt used by the Emacs calculator. | |
27587 | 90 It should contain a \"%s\" somewhere that will indicate the i/o radixes, |
91 this string will be a two-character string as described in the | |
92 documentation for `calculator-mode'." | |
93 :type 'string | |
94 :group 'calculator) | |
95 | |
33491 | 96 (defcustom calculator-number-digits 3 |
97 "*The calculator's number of digits used for standard display. | |
98 Used by the `calculator-standard-display' function - it will use the | |
99 format string \"%.NC\" where this number is N and C is a character given | |
100 at runtime." | |
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101 :type 'integer |
27587 | 102 :group 'calculator) |
103 | |
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104 (defcustom calculator-radix-grouping-mode t |
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105 "*Use digit grouping in radix output mode. |
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106 If this is set, chunks of `calculator-radix-grouping-digits' characters |
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107 will be separated by `calculator-radix-grouping-separator' when in radix |
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108 output mode is active (determined by `calculator-output-radix').") |
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109 |
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110 (defcustom calculator-radix-grouping-digits 4 |
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111 "*The number of digits used for grouping display in radix modes. |
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112 See `calculator-radix-grouping-mode'.") |
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113 |
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114 (defcustom calculator-radix-grouping-separator "'" |
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115 "*The separator used in radix grouping display. |
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116 See `calculator-radix-grouping-mode'.") |
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117 |
33491 | 118 (defcustom calculator-remove-zeros t |
119 "*Non-nil value means delete all redundant zero decimal digits. | |
120 If this value is not t, and not nil, redundant zeros are removed except | |
121 for one and if it is nil, nothing is removed. | |
122 Used by the `calculator-remove-zeros' function." | |
123 :type '(choice (const t) (const leave-decimal) (const nil)) | |
27587 | 124 :group 'calculator) |
125 | |
33491 | 126 (defcustom calculator-displayer '(std ?n) |
127 "*A displayer specification for numerical values. | |
128 This is the displayer used to show all numbers in an expression. Result | |
129 values will be displayed according to the first element of | |
130 `calculator-displayers'. | |
131 | |
132 The displayer is a symbol, a string or an expression. A symbol should | |
133 be the name of a one-argument function, a string is used with a single | |
134 argument and an expression will be evaluated with the variable `num' | |
135 bound to whatever should be displayed. If it is a function symbol, it | |
136 should be able to handle special symbol arguments, currently 'left and | |
137 'right which will be sent by special keys to modify display parameters | |
138 associated with the displayer function (for example to change the number | |
139 of digits displayed). | |
140 | |
141 An exception to the above is the case of the list (std C) where C is a | |
142 character, in this case the `calculator-standard-displayer' function | |
143 will be used with this character for a format string.") | |
144 | |
145 (defcustom calculator-displayers | |
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146 '(((std ?n) "Standard display, decimal point or scientific") |
33491 | 147 (calculator-eng-display "Eng display") |
148 ((std ?f) "Standard display, decimal point") | |
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149 ((std ?e) "Standard display, scientific") |
33491 | 150 ("%S" "Emacs printer")) |
151 "*A list of displayers. | |
152 Each element is a list of a displayer and a description string. The | |
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153 first element is the one which is currently used, this is for the display |
33491 | 154 of result values not values in expressions. A displayer specification |
155 is the same as the values that can be stored in `calculator-displayer'. | |
156 | |
157 `calculator-rotate-displayer' rotates this list." | |
158 :type 'sexp | |
27587 | 159 :group 'calculator) |
160 | |
33491 | 161 (defcustom calculator-paste-decimals t |
162 "*If non-nil, convert pasted integers so they have a decimal point. | |
163 This makes it possible to paste big integers since they will be read as | |
164 floats, otherwise the Emacs reader will fail on them." | |
27587 | 165 :type 'boolean |
166 :group 'calculator) | |
167 | |
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168 (defcustom calculator-copy-displayer nil |
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169 "*If non-nil, this is any value that can be used for |
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170 `calculator-displayer', to format a string before copying it with |
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171 `calculator-copy'. If nil, then `calculator-displayer's normal value is |
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172 used.") |
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173 |
27587 | 174 (defcustom calculator-2s-complement nil |
175 "*If non-nil, show negative numbers in 2s complement in radix modes. | |
176 Otherwise show as a negative number." | |
177 :type 'boolean | |
178 :group 'calculator) | |
179 | |
180 (defcustom calculator-mode-hook nil | |
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181 "*List of hook functions for `calculator-mode' to run. |
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182 Note: if `calculator-electric-mode' is on, then this hook will get |
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183 activated in the minibuffer - in that case it should not do much more |
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184 than local key settings and other effects that will change things |
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185 outside the scope of calculator related code." |
27587 | 186 :type 'hook |
187 :group 'calculator) | |
188 | |
189 (defcustom calculator-user-registers nil | |
190 "*An association list of user-defined register bindings. | |
191 Each element in this list is a list of a character and a number that | |
192 will be stored in that character's register. | |
193 | |
194 For example, use this to define the golden ratio number: | |
33491 | 195 (setq calculator-user-registers '((?g . 1.61803398875))) |
196 before you load calculator." | |
27587 | 197 :type '(repeat (cons character number)) |
198 :set '(lambda (_ val) | |
199 (and (boundp 'calculator-registers) | |
200 (setq calculator-registers | |
201 (append val calculator-registers))) | |
202 (setq calculator-user-registers val)) | |
203 :group 'calculator) | |
204 | |
205 (defcustom calculator-user-operators nil | |
206 "*A list of additional operators. | |
207 This is a list in the same format as specified in the documentation for | |
208 `calculator-operators', that you can use to bind additional calculator | |
209 operators. It is probably not a good idea to modify this value with | |
210 `customize' since it is too complex... | |
211 | |
212 Examples: | |
213 | |
30889 | 214 * A very simple one, adding a postfix \"x-to-y\" conversion keys, using |
215 t as a prefix key: | |
27587 | 216 |
217 (setq calculator-user-operators | |
218 '((\"tf\" cl-to-fr (+ 32 (/ (* X 9) 5)) 1) | |
219 (\"tc\" fr-to-cl (/ (* (- X 32) 5) 9) 1) | |
220 (\"tp\" kg-to-lb (/ X 0.453592) 1) | |
221 (\"tk\" lb-to-kg (* X 0.453592) 1) | |
222 (\"tF\" mt-to-ft (/ X 0.3048) 1) | |
223 (\"tM\" ft-to-mt (* X 0.3048) 1))) | |
224 | |
225 * Using a function-like form is very simple, X for an argument (Y the | |
226 second in case of a binary operator), TX is a truncated version of X | |
227 and F does a recursive call, Here is a [very inefficient] Fibonacci | |
228 number calculation: | |
229 | |
230 (add-to-list 'calculator-user-operators | |
231 '(\"F\" fib (if (<= TX 1) | |
33491 | 232 1 |
233 (+ (F (- TX 1)) (F (- TX 2)))) 0)) | |
27587 | 234 |
235 Note that this will be either postfix or prefix, according to | |
236 `calculator-unary-style'." | |
237 :type '(repeat (list string symbol sexp integer integer)) | |
238 :group 'calculator) | |
239 | |
33631 | 240 ;;;===================================================================== |
27587 | 241 ;;; Code: |
242 | |
33631 | 243 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 244 ;;; Variables |
245 | |
27587 | 246 (defvar calculator-initial-operators |
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247 '(;; "+"/"-" have keybindings of themselves, not calculator-ops |
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248 ("=" = identity 1 -1) |
33491 | 249 (nobind "+" + + 2 4) |
250 (nobind "-" - - 2 4) | |
251 (nobind "+" + + -1 9) | |
252 (nobind "-" - - -1 9) | |
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253 ("(" \( identity -1 -1) |
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254 (")" \) identity +1 10) |
27587 | 255 ;; normal keys |
256 ("|" or (logior TX TY) 2 2) | |
257 ("#" xor (logxor TX TY) 2 2) | |
258 ("&" and (logand TX TY) 2 3) | |
259 ("*" * * 2 5) | |
260 ("/" / / 2 5) | |
261 ("\\" div (/ TX TY) 2 5) | |
262 ("%" rem (% TX TY) 2 5) | |
263 ("L" log log 2 6) | |
264 ("S" sin (sin DX) x 6) | |
265 ("C" cos (cos DX) x 6) | |
266 ("T" tan (tan DX) x 6) | |
267 ("IS" asin (D (asin X)) x 6) | |
268 ("IC" acos (D (acos X)) x 6) | |
269 ("IT" atan (D (atan X)) x 6) | |
270 ("Q" sqrt sqrt x 7) | |
271 ("^" ^ expt 2 7) | |
272 ("!" ! calculator-fact x 7) | |
273 (";" 1/ (/ 1 X) 1 7) | |
274 ("_" - - 1 8) | |
275 ("~" ~ (lognot TX) x 8) | |
276 (">" repR calculator-repR 1 8) | |
277 ("<" repL calculator-repL 1 8) | |
278 ("v" avg (/ (apply '+ L) (length L)) 0 8) | |
279 ("l" tot (apply '+ L) 0 8) | |
280 ) | |
281 "A list of initial operators. | |
282 This is a list in the same format as `calculator-operators'. Whenever | |
283 `calculator' starts, it looks at the value of this variable, and if it | |
284 is not empty, its contents is prepended to `calculator-operators' and | |
285 the appropriate key bindings are made. | |
286 | |
287 This variable is then reset to nil. Don't use this if you want to add | |
288 user-defined operators, use `calculator-user-operators' instead.") | |
289 | |
290 (defvar calculator-operators nil | |
291 "The calculator operators, each a list with: | |
292 | |
293 1. The key that is bound to for this operation (usually a string); | |
294 | |
295 2. The displayed symbol for this function; | |
296 | |
297 3. The function symbol, or a form that uses the variables `X' and `Y', | |
298 (if it is a binary operator), `TX' and `TY' (truncated integer | |
299 versions), `DX' (converted to radians if degrees mode is on), `D' | |
300 (function for converting radians to degrees if deg mode is on), `L' | |
301 (list of saved values), `F' (function for recursive iteration calls) | |
302 and evaluates to the function value - these variables are capital; | |
303 | |
33491 | 304 4. The function's arity, optional, one of: 2 => binary, -1 => prefix |
305 unary, +1 => postfix unary, 0 => a 0-arg operator func, non-number => | |
306 postfix/prefix as determined by `calculator-unary-style' (the | |
307 default); | |
27587 | 308 |
33491 | 309 5. The function's precedence - should be in the range of 1 (lowest) to |
310 9 (highest) (optional, defaults to 1); | |
27587 | 311 |
312 It it possible have a unary prefix version of a binary operator if it | |
313 comes later in this list. If the list begins with the symbol 'nobind, | |
314 then no key binding will take place - this is only useful for predefined | |
315 keys. | |
316 | |
317 Use `calculator-user-operators' to add operators to this list, see its | |
318 documentation for an example.") | |
319 | |
320 (defvar calculator-stack nil | |
321 "Stack contents - operations and operands.") | |
322 | |
323 (defvar calculator-curnum nil | |
324 "Current number being entered (as a string).") | |
325 | |
326 (defvar calculator-stack-display nil | |
327 "Cons of the stack and its string representation.") | |
328 | |
329 (defvar calculator-char-radix | |
330 '((?D . nil) (?B . bin) (?O . oct) (?H . hex) (?X . hex)) | |
331 "A table to convert input characters to corresponding radix symbols.") | |
332 | |
333 (defvar calculator-output-radix nil | |
334 "The mode for display, one of: nil (decimal), 'bin, 'oct or 'hex.") | |
335 | |
336 (defvar calculator-input-radix nil | |
337 "The mode for input, one of: nil (decimal), 'bin, 'oct or 'hex.") | |
338 | |
339 (defvar calculator-deg nil | |
340 "Non-nil if trig functions operate on degrees instead of radians.") | |
341 | |
342 (defvar calculator-saved-list nil | |
343 "A list of saved values collected.") | |
344 | |
345 (defvar calculator-saved-ptr 0 | |
346 "The pointer to the current saved number.") | |
347 | |
348 (defvar calculator-add-saved nil | |
349 "Bound to t when a value should be added to the saved-list.") | |
350 | |
351 (defvar calculator-display-fragile nil | |
352 "When non-nil, we see something that the next digit should replace.") | |
353 | |
354 (defvar calculator-buffer nil | |
355 "The current calculator buffer.") | |
356 | |
33491 | 357 (defvar calculator-eng-extra nil |
358 "Internal value used by `calculator-eng-display'.") | |
359 | |
360 (defvar calculator-eng-tmp-show nil | |
361 "Internal value used by `calculator-eng-display'.") | |
362 | |
27587 | 363 (defvar calculator-last-opXY nil |
364 "The last binary operation and its arguments. | |
365 Used for repeating operations in calculator-repR/L.") | |
366 | |
367 (defvar calculator-registers ; use user-bindings first | |
368 (append calculator-user-registers (list (cons ?e e) (cons ?p pi))) | |
369 "The association list of calculator register values.") | |
370 | |
371 (defvar calculator-saved-global-map nil | |
372 "Saved global key map.") | |
373 | |
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374 (defvar calculator-restart-other-mode nil |
33491 | 375 "Used to hack restarting with the electric mode changed.") |
376 | |
33631 | 377 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 378 ;;; Key bindings |
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379 |
27587 | 380 (defvar calculator-mode-map nil |
381 "The calculator key map.") | |
382 | |
383 (or calculator-mode-map | |
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384 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) |
27587 | 385 (suppress-keymap map t) |
386 (define-key map "i" nil) | |
387 (define-key map "o" nil) | |
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388 (let ((p |
33491 | 389 '((calculator-open-paren "[") |
390 (calculator-close-paren "]") | |
391 (calculator-op-or-exp "+" "-" [kp-add] [kp-subtract]) | |
392 (calculator-digit "0" "1" "2" "3" "4" "5" "6" "7" "8" | |
393 "9" "a" "b" "c" "d" "f" | |
394 [kp-0] [kp-1] [kp-2] [kp-3] [kp-4] | |
395 [kp-5] [kp-6] [kp-7] [kp-8] [kp-9]) | |
396 (calculator-op [kp-divide] [kp-multiply]) | |
397 (calculator-decimal "." [kp-decimal]) | |
398 (calculator-exp "e") | |
27904
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399 (calculator-dec/deg-mode "D") |
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400 (calculator-set-register "s") |
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401 (calculator-get-register "g") |
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402 (calculator-radix-mode "H" "X" "O" "B") |
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403 (calculator-radix-input-mode "id" "ih" "ix" "io" "ib" |
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404 "iD" "iH" "iX" "iO" "iB") |
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405 (calculator-radix-output-mode "od" "oh" "ox" "oo" "ob" |
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406 "oD" "oH" "oX" "oO" "oB") |
33491 | 407 (calculator-rotate-displayer "'") |
408 (calculator-rotate-displayer-back "\"") | |
59056
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(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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409 (calculator-displayer-prev "{") |
39430
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(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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410 (calculator-displayer-next "}") |
27904
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411 (calculator-saved-up [up] [?\C-p]) |
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412 (calculator-saved-down [down] [?\C-n]) |
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413 (calculator-quit "q" [?\C-g]) |
33491 | 414 (calculator-enter [enter] [linefeed] [kp-enter] |
415 [return] [?\r] [?\n]) | |
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416 (calculator-save-on-list " " [space]) |
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417 (calculator-clear-saved [?\C-c] [(control delete)]) |
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418 (calculator-save-and-quit [(control return)] |
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419 [(control kp-enter)]) |
33631 | 420 (calculator-paste [insert] [(shift insert)] |
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421 [paste] [mouse-2] [?\C-y]) |
27904
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422 (calculator-clear [delete] [?\C-?] [?\C-d]) |
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423 (calculator-help [?h] [??] [f1] [help]) |
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424 (calculator-copy [(control insert)] [copy]) |
27904
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425 (calculator-backspace [backspace]) |
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426 ))) |
27587 | 427 (while p |
27904
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428 ;; reverse the keys so first defs come last - makes the more |
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429 ;; sensible bindings visible in the menu |
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430 (let ((func (car (car p))) (keys (reverse (cdr (car p))))) |
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431 (while keys |
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432 (define-key map (car keys) func) |
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433 (setq keys (cdr keys)))) |
27587 | 434 (setq p (cdr p)))) |
435 (if calculator-bind-escape | |
436 (progn (define-key map [?\e] 'calculator-quit) | |
437 (define-key map [escape] 'calculator-quit)) | |
438 (define-key map [?\e ?\e ?\e] 'calculator-quit)) | |
439 ;; make C-h work in text-mode | |
440 (or window-system (define-key map [?\C-h] 'calculator-backspace)) | |
27904
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441 ;; set up a menu |
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442 (if (and calculator-use-menu (not (boundp 'calculator-menu))) |
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443 (let ((radix-selectors |
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444 (mapcar (lambda (x) |
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445 `([,(nth 0 x) |
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446 (calculator-radix-mode ,(nth 2 x)) |
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447 :style radio |
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448 :keys ,(nth 2 x) |
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449 :selected |
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450 (and |
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451 (eq calculator-input-radix ',(nth 1 x)) |
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452 (eq calculator-output-radix ',(nth 1 x)))] |
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453 [,(concat (nth 0 x) " Input") |
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454 (calculator-radix-input-mode ,(nth 2 x)) |
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455 :keys ,(concat "i" (downcase (nth 2 x))) |
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456 :style radio |
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457 :selected |
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458 (eq calculator-input-radix ',(nth 1 x))] |
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459 [,(concat (nth 0 x) " Output") |
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460 (calculator-radix-output-mode ,(nth 2 x)) |
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461 :keys ,(concat "o" (downcase (nth 2 x))) |
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462 :style radio |
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463 :selected |
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464 (eq calculator-output-radix ',(nth 1 x))])) |
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465 '(("Decimal" nil "D") |
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|
466 ("Binary" bin "B") |
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|
467 ("Octal" oct "O") |
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|
468 ("Hexadecimal" hex "H")))) |
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469 (op '(lambda (name key) |
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|
470 `[,name (calculator-op ,key) :keys ,key]))) |
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|
471 (easy-menu-define |
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changeset
|
472 calculator-menu map "Calculator menu." |
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|
473 `("Calculator" |
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|
474 ["Help" |
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475 (let ((last-command 'calculator-help)) (calculator-help)) |
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|
476 :keys "?"] |
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|
477 "---" |
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changeset
|
478 ["Copy" calculator-copy] |
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479 ["Paste" calculator-paste] |
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|
480 "---" |
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|
481 ["Electric mode" |
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482 (progn (calculator-quit) |
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483 (setq calculator-restart-other-mode t) |
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484 (run-with-timer 0.1 nil '(lambda () (message nil))) |
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485 ;; the message from the menu will be visible, |
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|
486 ;; couldn't make it go away... |
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|
487 (calculator)) |
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changeset
|
488 :active (not calculator-electric-mode)] |
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|
489 ["Normal mode" |
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changeset
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490 (progn (setq calculator-restart-other-mode t) |
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|
491 (calculator-quit)) |
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changeset
|
492 :active calculator-electric-mode] |
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|
493 "---" |
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|
494 ("Functions" |
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changeset
|
495 ,(funcall op "Repeat-right" ">") |
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changeset
|
496 ,(funcall op "Repeat-left" "<") |
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497 "------General------" |
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changeset
|
498 ,(funcall op "Reciprocal" ";") |
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|
499 ,(funcall op "Log" "L") |
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changeset
|
500 ,(funcall op "Square-root" "Q") |
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changeset
|
501 ,(funcall op "Factorial" "!") |
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changeset
|
502 "------Trigonometric------" |
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changeset
|
503 ,(funcall op "Sinus" "S") |
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changeset
|
504 ,(funcall op "Cosine" "C") |
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changeset
|
505 ,(funcall op "Tangent" "T") |
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changeset
|
506 ,(funcall op "Inv-Sinus" "IS") |
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changeset
|
507 ,(funcall op "Inv-Cosine" "IC") |
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changeset
|
508 ,(funcall op "Inv-Tangent" "IT") |
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|
509 "------Bitwise------" |
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changeset
|
510 ,(funcall op "Or" "|") |
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changeset
|
511 ,(funcall op "Xor" "#") |
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changeset
|
512 ,(funcall op "And" "&") |
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changeset
|
513 ,(funcall op "Not" "~")) |
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changeset
|
514 ("Saved List" |
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diff
changeset
|
515 ["Eval+Save" calculator-save-on-list] |
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changeset
|
516 ["Prev number" calculator-saved-up] |
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517 ["Next number" calculator-saved-down] |
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518 ["Delete current" calculator-clear |
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519 :active (and calculator-display-fragile |
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520 calculator-saved-list |
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|
521 (= (car calculator-stack) |
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522 (nth calculator-saved-ptr |
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523 calculator-saved-list)))] |
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524 ["Delete all" calculator-clear-saved] |
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525 "---" |
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526 ,(funcall op "List-total" "l") |
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527 ,(funcall op "List-average" "v")) |
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528 ("Registers" |
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529 ["Get register" calculator-get-register] |
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530 ["Set register" calculator-set-register]) |
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531 ("Modes" |
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532 ["Radians" |
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533 (progn |
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534 (and (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix) |
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535 (calculator-radix-mode "D")) |
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536 (and calculator-deg (calculator-dec/deg-mode))) |
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537 :keys "D" |
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538 :style radio |
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539 :selected (not (or calculator-input-radix |
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540 calculator-output-radix |
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|
541 calculator-deg))] |
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542 ["Degrees" |
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543 (progn |
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544 (and (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix) |
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545 (calculator-radix-mode "D")) |
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546 (or calculator-deg (calculator-dec/deg-mode))) |
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547 :keys "D" |
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548 :style radio |
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549 :selected (and calculator-deg |
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550 (not (or calculator-input-radix |
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551 calculator-output-radix)))] |
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552 "---" |
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553 ,@(mapcar 'car radix-selectors) |
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554 ("Seperate I/O" |
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555 ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 1 x)) radix-selectors) |
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556 "---" |
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|
557 ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 2 x)) radix-selectors))) |
59056
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558 ("Decimal Display" |
33491 | 559 ,@(mapcar (lambda (d) |
560 (vector (cadr d) | |
561 ;; Note: inserts actual object here | |
562 `(calculator-rotate-displayer ',d))) | |
563 calculator-displayers) | |
564 "---" | |
39430
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565 ["Change Prev Display" calculator-displayer-prev] |
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566 ["Change Next Display" calculator-displayer-next]) |
27904
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567 "---" |
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568 ["Copy+Quit" calculator-save-and-quit] |
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|
569 ["Quit" calculator-quit])))) |
27587 | 570 (setq calculator-mode-map map))) |
571 | |
33631 | 572 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 573 ;;; Startup and mode stuff |
574 | |
27587 | 575 (defun calculator-mode () |
33491 | 576 ;; this help is also used as the major help screen |
577 "A [not so] simple calculator for Emacs. | |
27587 | 578 |
579 This calculator is used in the same way as other popular calculators | |
580 like xcalc or calc.exe - but using an Emacs interface. | |
581 | |
582 Expressions are entered using normal infix notation, parens are used as | |
583 normal. Unary functions are usually postfix, but some depends on the | |
584 value of `calculator-unary-style' (if the style for an operator below is | |
585 specified, then it is fixed, otherwise it depends on this variable). | |
586 `+' and `-' can be used as either binary operators or prefix unary | |
587 operators. Numbers can be entered with exponential notation using `e', | |
588 except when using a non-decimal radix mode for input (in this case `e' | |
589 will be the hexadecimal digit). | |
590 | |
591 Here are the editing keys: | |
592 * `RET' `=' evaluate the current expression | |
593 * `C-insert' copy the whole current expression to the `kill-ring' | |
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594 * `C-return' evaluate, save result the `kill-ring' and exit |
27587 | 595 * `insert' paste a number if the one was copied (normally) |
596 * `delete' `C-d' clear last argument or whole expression (hit twice) | |
597 * `backspace' delete a digit or a previous expression element | |
598 * `h' `?' pop-up a quick reference help | |
599 * `ESC' `q' exit (`ESC' can be used if `calculator-bind-escape' is | |
600 non-nil, otherwise use three consecutive `ESC's) | |
601 | |
602 These operators are pre-defined: | |
603 * `+' `-' `*' `/' the common binary operators | |
604 * `\\' `%' integer division and reminder | |
605 * `_' `;' postfix unary negation and reciprocal | |
606 * `^' `L' binary operators for x^y and log(x) in base y | |
607 * `Q' `!' unary square root and factorial | |
608 * `S' `C' `T' unary trigonometric operators - sin, cos and tan | |
609 * `|' `#' `&' `~' bitwise operators - or, xor, and, not | |
610 | |
611 The trigonometric functions can be inverted if prefixed with an `I', see | |
612 below for the way to use degrees instead of the default radians. | |
613 | |
614 Two special postfix unary operators are `>' and `<': whenever a binary | |
615 operator is performed, it is remembered along with its arguments; then | |
616 `>' (`<') will apply the same operator with the same right (left) | |
617 argument. | |
618 | |
619 hex/oct/bin modes can be set for input and for display separately. | |
620 Another toggle-able mode is for using degrees instead of radians for | |
621 trigonometric functions. | |
622 The keys to switch modes are (`X' is shortcut for `H'): | |
623 * `D' switch to all-decimal mode, or toggle degrees/radians | |
624 * `B' `O' `H' `X' binary/octal/hexadecimal modes for input & display | |
625 * `i' `o' followed by one of `D' `B' `O' `H' `X' (case | |
626 insensitive) sets only the input or display radix mode | |
627 The prompt indicates the current modes: | |
628 * \"D=\": degrees mode; | |
629 * \"?=\": (? is B/O/H) this is the radix for both input and output; | |
630 * \"=?\": (? is B/O/H) the display radix (when input is decimal); | |
631 * \"??\": (? is D/B/O/H) 1st char for input radix, 2nd for display. | |
632 | |
59056
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633 Also, the quote key can be used to switch display modes for decimal |
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634 numbers (double-quote rotates back), and the two brace characters |
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(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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|
635 \(\"{\" and \"}\" change display parameters that these displayers use (if |
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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52401
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|
636 they handle such). If output is using any radix mode, then these keys |
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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|
637 toggle digit grouping mode and the chunk size. |
33491 | 638 |
27587 | 639 Values can be saved for future reference in either a list of saved |
640 values, or in registers. | |
641 | |
642 The list of saved values is useful for statistics operations on some | |
643 collected data. It is possible to navigate in this list, and if the | |
644 value shown is the current one on the list, an indication is displayed | |
645 as \"[N]\" if this is the last number and there are N numbers, or | |
646 \"[M/N]\" if the M-th value is shown. | |
647 * `SPC' evaluate the current value as usual, but also adds | |
648 the result to the list of saved values | |
649 * `l' `v' computes total / average of saved values | |
650 * `up' `C-p' browse to the previous value in the list | |
651 * `down' `C-n' browse to the next value in the list | |
652 * `delete' `C-d' remove current value from the list (if it is on it) | |
653 * `C-delete' `C-c' delete the whole list | |
654 | |
655 Registers are variable-like place-holders for values: | |
656 * `s' followed by a character attach the current value to that character | |
657 * `g' followed by a character fetches the attached value | |
658 | |
659 There are many variables that can be used to customize the calculator. | |
660 Some interesting customization variables are: | |
661 * `calculator-electric-mode' use only the echo-area electrically. | |
662 * `calculator-unary-style' set most unary ops to pre/postfix style. | |
663 * `calculator-user-registers' to define user-preset registers. | |
664 * `calculator-user-operators' to add user-defined operators. | |
665 See the documentation for these variables, and \"calculator.el\" for | |
666 more information. | |
667 | |
668 \\{calculator-mode-map}" | |
669 (interactive) | |
670 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
671 (setq major-mode 'calculator-mode) | |
672 (setq mode-name "Calculator") | |
673 (use-local-map calculator-mode-map) | |
674 (run-hooks 'calculator-mode-hook)) | |
675 | |
33491 | 676 (eval-when-compile (require 'electric) (require 'ehelp)) |
677 | |
27587 | 678 ;;;###autoload |
679 (defun calculator () | |
33491 | 680 "Run the Emacs calculator. |
27587 | 681 See the documentation for `calculator-mode' for more information." |
682 (interactive) | |
27904
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683 (if calculator-restart-other-mode |
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684 (setq calculator-electric-mode (not calculator-electric-mode))) |
27587 | 685 (if calculator-initial-operators |
686 (progn (calculator-add-operators calculator-initial-operators) | |
687 (setq calculator-initial-operators nil) | |
688 ;; don't change this since it is a customization variable, | |
33491 | 689 ;; its set function will add any new operators |
27587 | 690 (calculator-add-operators calculator-user-operators))) |
49575
336c18b62203
(calculator): Don't use the minibuffer even in electric mode; use a private
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
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43091
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|
691 (setq calculator-buffer (get-buffer-create "*calculator*")) |
27587 | 692 (if calculator-electric-mode |
693 (save-window-excursion | |
27904
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|
694 (progn (require 'electric) (message nil)) ; hide load message |
27587 | 695 (let (old-g-map old-l-map (echo-keystrokes 0) |
696 (garbage-collection-messages nil)) ; no gc msg when electric | |
49575
336c18b62203
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Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents:
43091
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|
697 (set-window-buffer (minibuffer-window) calculator-buffer) |
27587 | 698 (select-window (minibuffer-window)) |
699 (calculator-reset) | |
700 (calculator-update-display) | |
701 (setq old-l-map (current-local-map)) | |
702 (setq old-g-map (current-global-map)) | |
703 (setq calculator-saved-global-map (current-global-map)) | |
27904
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|
704 (use-local-map nil) |
27587 | 705 (use-global-map calculator-mode-map) |
59056
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|
706 (run-hooks 'calculator-mode-hook) |
27587 | 707 (unwind-protect |
708 (catch 'calculator-done | |
709 (Electric-command-loop | |
710 'calculator-done | |
711 ;; can't use 'noprompt, bug in electric.el | |
712 '(lambda () 'noprompt) | |
713 nil | |
27904
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|
714 (lambda (x y) (calculator-update-display)))) |
27587 | 715 (and calculator-buffer |
716 (catch 'calculator-done (calculator-quit))) | |
717 (use-local-map old-l-map) | |
718 (use-global-map old-g-map)))) | |
27904
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changeset
|
719 (progn |
39430
48633cf4ce7c
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|
720 (cond |
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changeset
|
721 ((not (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer)) |
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|
722 (let ((split-window-keep-point nil) |
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38436
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changeset
|
723 (window-min-height 2)) |
48633cf4ce7c
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parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
724 ;; maybe leave two lines for our window because of the normal |
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
725 ;; `raised' modeline in Emacs 21 |
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
726 (select-window |
48633cf4ce7c
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38436
diff
changeset
|
727 (split-window-vertically |
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
728 (if (and (fboundp 'face-attr-construct) |
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
729 (plist-get (face-attr-construct 'modeline) :box)) |
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
730 -3 -2))) |
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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changeset
|
731 (switch-to-buffer calculator-buffer))) |
48633cf4ce7c
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38436
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changeset
|
732 ((not (eq (current-buffer) calculator-buffer)) |
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changeset
|
733 (select-window (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer)))) |
27904
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|
734 (calculator-mode) |
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(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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27587
diff
changeset
|
735 (setq buffer-read-only t) |
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(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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diff
changeset
|
736 (calculator-reset) |
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(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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diff
changeset
|
737 (message "Hit `?' For a quick help screen."))) |
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27587
diff
changeset
|
738 (if (and calculator-restart-other-mode calculator-electric-mode) |
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(calculator-use-menu): New option.
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diff
changeset
|
739 (calculator))) |
27587 | 740 |
59056
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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parents:
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|
741 (defun calculator-message (string &rest arguments) |
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|
742 "Same as `message', but special handle of electric mode." |
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|
743 (apply 'message string arguments) |
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|
744 (if calculator-electric-mode |
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|
745 (progn (sit-for 1) (message nil)))) |
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|
746 |
33631 | 747 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
43091
f18f05d77411
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diff
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|
748 ;;; Operators |
33491 | 749 |
27587 | 750 (defun calculator-op-arity (op) |
751 "Return OP's arity, 2, +1 or -1." | |
752 (let ((arity (or (nth 3 op) 'x))) | |
753 (if (numberp arity) | |
754 arity | |
755 (if (eq calculator-unary-style 'postfix) +1 -1)))) | |
756 | |
757 (defun calculator-op-prec (op) | |
758 "Return OP's precedence for reducing when inserting into the stack. | |
759 Defaults to 1." | |
760 (or (nth 4 op) 1)) | |
761 | |
762 (defun calculator-add-operators (more-ops) | |
763 "This function handles operator addition. | |
764 Adds MORE-OPS to `calculator-operator', called initially to handle | |
765 `calculator-initial-operators' and `calculator-user-operators'." | |
766 (let ((added-ops nil)) | |
767 (while more-ops | |
768 (or (eq (car (car more-ops)) 'nobind) | |
769 (let ((i -1) (key (car (car more-ops)))) | |
770 ;; make sure the key is undefined, so it's easy to define | |
771 ;; prefix keys | |
772 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length key)) | |
773 (or (keymapp | |
774 (lookup-key calculator-mode-map | |
775 (substring key 0 (1+ i)))) | |
776 (progn | |
777 (define-key | |
778 calculator-mode-map (substring key 0 (1+ i)) nil) | |
779 (setq i (length key))))) | |
780 (define-key calculator-mode-map key 'calculator-op))) | |
781 (setq added-ops (cons (if (eq (car (car more-ops)) 'nobind) | |
782 (cdr (car more-ops)) | |
783 (car more-ops)) | |
784 added-ops)) | |
785 (setq more-ops (cdr more-ops))) | |
786 ;; added-ops come first, but in correct order | |
787 (setq calculator-operators | |
788 (append (nreverse added-ops) calculator-operators)))) | |
789 | |
33631 | 790 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 791 ;;; Display stuff |
792 | |
27587 | 793 (defun calculator-reset () |
794 "Reset calculator variables." | |
27904
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795 (or calculator-restart-other-mode |
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796 (setq calculator-stack nil |
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|
797 calculator-curnum nil |
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|
798 calculator-stack-display nil |
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|
799 calculator-display-fragile nil)) |
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|
800 (setq calculator-restart-other-mode nil) |
27587 | 801 (calculator-update-display)) |
802 | |
803 (defun calculator-get-prompt () | |
804 "Return a string to display. | |
805 The string is set not to exceed the screen width." | |
806 (let* ((calculator-prompt | |
807 (format calculator-prompt | |
808 (cond | |
809 ((or calculator-output-radix calculator-input-radix) | |
810 (if (eq calculator-output-radix | |
811 calculator-input-radix) | |
812 (concat | |
813 (char-to-string | |
814 (car (rassq calculator-output-radix | |
815 calculator-char-radix))) | |
816 "=") | |
817 (concat | |
818 (if calculator-input-radix | |
819 (char-to-string | |
820 (car (rassq calculator-input-radix | |
821 calculator-char-radix))) | |
822 "=") | |
823 (char-to-string | |
824 (car (rassq calculator-output-radix | |
825 calculator-char-radix)))))) | |
826 (calculator-deg "D=") | |
827 (t "==")))) | |
828 (prompt | |
829 (concat calculator-prompt | |
830 (cdr calculator-stack-display) | |
831 (cond (calculator-curnum | |
832 ;; number being typed | |
833 (concat calculator-curnum "_")) | |
834 ((and (= 1 (length calculator-stack)) | |
835 calculator-display-fragile) | |
836 ;; only the result is shown, next number will | |
837 ;; restart | |
838 nil) | |
839 (t | |
840 ;; waiting for a number or an operator | |
841 "?")))) | |
842 (trim (- (length prompt) (1- (window-width))))) | |
843 (if (<= trim 0) | |
844 prompt | |
845 (concat calculator-prompt | |
846 (substring prompt (+ trim (length calculator-prompt))))))) | |
847 | |
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848 (defun calculator-string-to-number (str) |
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849 "Convert the given STR to a number, according to the value of |
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850 `calculator-input-radix'." |
27587 | 851 (if calculator-input-radix |
852 (let ((radix | |
853 (cdr (assq calculator-input-radix | |
854 '((bin . 2) (oct . 8) (hex . 16))))) | |
59056
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855 (i -1) (value 0) (new-value 0)) |
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856 ;; assume mostly valid input (e.g., characters in range) |
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|
857 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length str)) |
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858 (setq new-value |
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859 (let* ((ch (upcase (aref str i))) |
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(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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|
860 (n (cond ((< ch ?0) nil) |
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861 ((<= ch ?9) (- ch ?0)) |
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862 ((< ch ?A) nil) |
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863 ((<= ch ?Z) (- ch (- ?A 10))) |
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864 (t nil)))) |
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|
865 (if (and n (<= 0 n) (< n radix)) |
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866 (+ n (* radix value)) |
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|
867 (progn |
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|
868 (calculator-message |
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869 "Warning: Ignoring bad input character `%c'." ch) |
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870 (sit-for 1) |
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|
871 value)))) |
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872 (if (if (< new-value 0) (> value 0) (< value 0)) |
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|
873 (calculator-message "Warning: Overflow in input.")) |
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874 (setq value new-value)) |
27587 | 875 value) |
59056
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876 (car (read-from-string |
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877 (cond ((equal "." str) "0.0") |
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878 ((string-match "[eE][+-]?$" str) (concat str "0")) |
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879 ((string-match "\\.[0-9]\\|[eE]" str) str) |
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880 ((string-match "\\." str) |
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881 ;; do this because Emacs reads "23." as an integer |
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|
882 (concat str "0")) |
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883 ((stringp str) (concat str ".0")) |
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884 (t "0.0")))))) |
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885 |
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|
886 (defun calculator-curnum-value () |
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887 "Get the numeric value of the displayed number string as a float." |
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|
888 (calculator-string-to-number calculator-curnum)) |
27587 | 889 |
33491 | 890 (defun calculator-rotate-displayer (&optional new-disp) |
891 "Switch to the next displayer on the `calculator-displayers' list. | |
892 Can be called with an optional argument NEW-DISP to force rotation to | |
59056
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893 that argument. |
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|
894 If radix output mode is active, toggle digit grouping." |
33491 | 895 (interactive) |
59056
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|
896 (cond |
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|
897 (calculator-output-radix |
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|
898 (setq calculator-radix-grouping-mode |
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|
899 (not calculator-radix-grouping-mode)) |
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|
900 (calculator-message |
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|
901 "Digit grouping mode %s." |
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|
902 (if calculator-radix-grouping-mode "ON" "OFF"))) |
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|
903 (t |
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|
904 (setq calculator-displayers |
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|
905 (if (and new-disp (memq new-disp calculator-displayers)) |
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|
906 (let ((tmp nil)) |
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|
907 (while (not (eq (car calculator-displayers) new-disp)) |
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|
908 (setq tmp (cons (car calculator-displayers) tmp)) |
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|
909 (setq calculator-displayers |
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|
910 (cdr calculator-displayers))) |
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|
911 (setq calculator-displayers |
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|
912 (nconc calculator-displayers (nreverse tmp)))) |
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|
913 (nconc (cdr calculator-displayers) |
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diff
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|
914 (list (car calculator-displayers))))) |
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|
915 (calculator-message |
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|
916 "Using %s." (cadr (car calculator-displayers))))) |
33491 | 917 (calculator-enter)) |
918 | |
919 (defun calculator-rotate-displayer-back () | |
59056
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diff
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|
920 "Like `calculator-rotate-displayer', but rotates modes back. |
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|
921 If radix output mode is active, toggle digit grouping." |
33491 | 922 (interactive) |
923 (calculator-rotate-displayer (car (last calculator-displayers)))) | |
924 | |
39430
48633cf4ce7c
(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
38436
diff
changeset
|
925 (defun calculator-displayer-prev () |
33491 | 926 "Send the current displayer function a 'left argument. |
927 This is used to modify display arguments (if the current displayer | |
59056
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|
928 function supports this). |
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changeset
|
929 If radix output mode is active, increase the grouping size." |
33491 | 930 (interactive) |
59056
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changeset
|
931 (if calculator-output-radix |
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|
932 (progn (setq calculator-radix-grouping-digits |
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|
933 (1+ calculator-radix-grouping-digits)) |
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|
934 (calculator-enter)) |
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|
935 (and (car calculator-displayers) |
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|
936 (let ((disp (caar calculator-displayers))) |
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|
937 (cond |
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|
938 ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp 'left)) |
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|
939 ((and (consp disp) (eq 'std (car disp))) |
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|
940 (calculator-standard-displayer 'left (cadr disp)))))))) |
33491 | 941 |
39430
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parents:
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changeset
|
942 (defun calculator-displayer-next () |
33491 | 943 "Send the current displayer function a 'right argument. |
944 This is used to modify display arguments (if the current displayer | |
59056
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|
945 function supports this). |
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|
946 If radix output mode is active, decrease the grouping size." |
33491 | 947 (interactive) |
59056
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changeset
|
948 (if calculator-output-radix |
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diff
changeset
|
949 (progn (setq calculator-radix-grouping-digits |
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950 (max 2 (1- calculator-radix-grouping-digits))) |
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951 (calculator-enter)) |
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952 (and (car calculator-displayers) |
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953 (let ((disp (caar calculator-displayers))) |
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954 (cond |
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955 ((symbolp disp) (funcall disp 'right)) |
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956 ((and (consp disp) (eq 'std (car disp))) |
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957 (calculator-standard-displayer 'right (cadr disp)))))))) |
33491 | 958 |
959 (defun calculator-remove-zeros (numstr) | |
960 "Get a number string NUMSTR and remove unnecessary zeroes. | |
961 the behavior of this function is controlled by | |
962 `calculator-remove-zeros'." | |
963 (cond ((and (eq calculator-remove-zeros t) | |
964 (string-match "\\.0+\\([eE][+-]?[0-9]*\\)?$" numstr)) | |
965 ;; remove all redundant zeros leaving an integer | |
966 (if (match-beginning 1) | |
967 (concat (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 0)) | |
968 (match-string 1 numstr)) | |
969 (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 0)))) | |
970 ((and calculator-remove-zeros | |
971 (string-match | |
972 "\\..\\([0-9]*[1-9]\\)?\\(0+\\)\\([eE][+-]?[0-9]*\\)?$" | |
973 numstr)) | |
974 ;; remove zeros, except for first after the "." | |
975 (if (match-beginning 3) | |
976 (concat (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 2)) | |
977 (match-string 3 numstr)) | |
978 (substring numstr 0 (match-beginning 2)))) | |
979 (t numstr))) | |
980 | |
981 (defun calculator-standard-displayer (num char) | |
982 "Standard display function, used to display NUM. | |
983 Its behavior is determined by `calculator-number-digits' and the given | |
984 CHAR argument (both will be used to compose a format string). If the | |
985 char is \"n\" then this function will choose one between %f or %e, this | |
986 is a work around %g jumping to exponential notation too fast. | |
987 | |
988 The special 'left and 'right symbols will make it change the current | |
989 number of digits displayed (`calculator-number-digits'). | |
990 | |
991 It will also remove redundant zeros from the result." | |
992 (if (symbolp num) | |
993 (cond ((eq num 'left) | |
994 (and (> calculator-number-digits 0) | |
995 (setq calculator-number-digits | |
996 (1- calculator-number-digits)) | |
997 (calculator-enter))) | |
998 ((eq num 'right) | |
999 (setq calculator-number-digits | |
1000 (1+ calculator-number-digits)) | |
1001 (calculator-enter))) | |
39430
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1002 (let ((str (if (zerop num) |
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1003 "0" |
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1004 (format |
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|
1005 (concat "%." |
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1006 (number-to-string calculator-number-digits) |
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1007 (if (eq char ?n) |
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1008 (let ((n (abs num))) |
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1009 (if (or (< n 0.001) (> n 1e8)) "e" "f")) |
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1010 (string char))) |
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1011 num)))) |
33491 | 1012 (calculator-remove-zeros str)))) |
1013 | |
1014 (defun calculator-eng-display (num) | |
1015 "Display NUM in engineering notation. | |
1016 The number of decimal digits used is controlled by | |
1017 `calculator-number-digits', so to change it at runtime you have to use | |
1018 the 'left or 'right when one of the standard modes is used." | |
1019 (if (symbolp num) | |
1020 (cond ((eq num 'left) | |
1021 (setq calculator-eng-extra | |
1022 (if calculator-eng-extra | |
1023 (1+ calculator-eng-extra) | |
1024 1)) | |
1025 (let ((calculator-eng-tmp-show t)) (calculator-enter))) | |
1026 ((eq num 'right) | |
1027 (setq calculator-eng-extra | |
1028 (if calculator-eng-extra | |
1029 (1- calculator-eng-extra) | |
1030 -1)) | |
1031 (let ((calculator-eng-tmp-show t)) (calculator-enter)))) | |
1032 (let ((exp 0)) | |
1033 (and (not (= 0 num)) | |
1034 (progn | |
1035 (while (< (abs num) 1.0) | |
1036 (setq num (* num 1000.0)) (setq exp (- exp 3))) | |
1037 (while (> (abs num) 999.0) | |
1038 (setq num (/ num 1000.0)) (setq exp (+ exp 3))) | |
1039 (and calculator-eng-tmp-show | |
1040 (not (= 0 calculator-eng-extra)) | |
1041 (let ((i calculator-eng-extra)) | |
1042 (while (> i 0) | |
1043 (setq num (* num 1000.0)) (setq exp (- exp 3)) | |
1044 (setq i (1- i))) | |
1045 (while (< i 0) | |
1046 (setq num (/ num 1000.0)) (setq exp (+ exp 3)) | |
1047 (setq i (1+ i))))))) | |
1048 (or calculator-eng-tmp-show (setq calculator-eng-extra nil)) | |
39818
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1049 (let ((str (format (concat "%." (number-to-string |
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(calculator-eng-display): Don't call concat
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1050 calculator-number-digits) |
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|
1051 "f") |
33491 | 1052 num))) |
1053 (concat (let ((calculator-remove-zeros | |
1054 ;; make sure we don't leave integers | |
1055 (and calculator-remove-zeros 'x))) | |
1056 (calculator-remove-zeros str)) | |
1057 "e" (number-to-string exp)))))) | |
1058 | |
59056
956483cc3659
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|
1059 (defun calculator-number-to-string (num) |
27587 | 1060 "Convert NUM to a displayable string." |
1061 (cond | |
1062 ((and (numberp num) calculator-output-radix) | |
1063 ;; print with radix - for binary I convert the octal number | |
1064 (let ((str (format (if (eq calculator-output-radix 'hex) "%x" "%o") | |
1065 (calculator-truncate | |
1066 (if calculator-2s-complement num (abs num)))))) | |
1067 (if (eq calculator-output-radix 'bin) | |
1068 (let ((i -1) (s "")) | |
1069 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length str)) | |
1070 (setq s | |
1071 (concat s | |
1072 (cdr (assq (aref str i) | |
1073 '((?0 . "000") (?1 . "001") | |
1074 (?2 . "010") (?3 . "011") | |
1075 (?4 . "100") (?5 . "101") | |
1076 (?6 . "110") (?7 . "111"))))))) | |
1077 (string-match "^0*\\(.+\\)" s) | |
1078 (setq str (match-string 1 s)))) | |
59056
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1079 (if calculator-radix-grouping-mode |
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1080 (let ((d (/ (length str) calculator-radix-grouping-digits)) |
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|
1081 (r (% (length str) calculator-radix-grouping-digits))) |
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|
1082 (while (>= (setq d (1- d)) (if (zerop r) 1 0)) |
956483cc3659
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|
1083 (let ((i (+ r (* d calculator-radix-grouping-digits)))) |
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|
1084 (setq str (concat (substring str 0 i) |
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|
1085 calculator-radix-grouping-separator |
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|
1086 (substring str i))))))) |
27587 | 1087 (upcase |
1088 (if (and (not calculator-2s-complement) (< num 0)) | |
1089 (concat "-" str) | |
1090 str)))) | |
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1091 ((and (numberp num) calculator-displayer) |
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1092 (cond |
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1093 ((stringp calculator-displayer) |
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|
1094 (format calculator-displayer num)) |
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1095 ((symbolp calculator-displayer) |
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|
1096 (funcall calculator-displayer num)) |
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1097 ((and (consp calculator-displayer) |
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1098 (eq 'std (car calculator-displayer))) |
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1099 (calculator-standard-displayer num (cadr calculator-displayer))) |
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1100 ((listp calculator-displayer) |
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1101 (eval calculator-displayer)) |
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|
1102 (t (prin1-to-string num t)))) |
33491 | 1103 ;; operators are printed here |
27587 | 1104 (t (prin1-to-string (nth 1 num) t)))) |
1105 | |
1106 (defun calculator-update-display (&optional force) | |
1107 "Update the display. | |
1108 If optional argument FORCE is non-nil, don't use the cached string." | |
1109 (set-buffer calculator-buffer) | |
1110 ;; update calculator-stack-display | |
1111 (if (or force | |
1112 (not (eq (car calculator-stack-display) calculator-stack))) | |
1113 (setq calculator-stack-display | |
1114 (cons calculator-stack | |
1115 (if calculator-stack | |
1116 (concat | |
39430
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(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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38436
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|
1117 (let ((calculator-displayer |
48633cf4ce7c
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|
1118 (if (and calculator-displayers |
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|
1119 (= 1 (length calculator-stack))) |
48633cf4ce7c
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parents:
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|
1120 ;; customizable display for a single value |
48633cf4ce7c
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|
1121 (caar calculator-displayers) |
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(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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|
1122 calculator-displayer))) |
59056
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
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|
1123 (mapconcat 'calculator-number-to-string |
39430
48633cf4ce7c
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|
1124 (reverse calculator-stack) |
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(calculator-copy-displayer): New user-option.
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|
1125 " ")) |
27587 | 1126 " " |
1127 (and calculator-display-fragile | |
1128 calculator-saved-list | |
1129 (= (car calculator-stack) | |
1130 (nth calculator-saved-ptr | |
1131 calculator-saved-list)) | |
1132 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1133 (format "[%s]" (length calculator-saved-list)) | |
1134 (format "[%s/%s]" | |
1135 (- (length calculator-saved-list) | |
1136 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1137 (length calculator-saved-list))))) | |
1138 "")))) | |
1139 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)) | |
1140 (erase-buffer) | |
1141 (insert (calculator-get-prompt))) | |
1142 (set-buffer-modified-p nil) | |
1143 (if calculator-display-fragile | |
1144 (goto-char (1+ (length calculator-prompt))) | |
1145 (goto-char (1- (point))))) | |
1146 | |
33631 | 1147 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1148 ;;; Stack computations |
1149 | |
27587 | 1150 (defun calculator-reduce-stack (prec) |
1151 "Reduce the stack using top operator. | |
1152 PREC is a precedence - reduce everything with higher precedence." | |
1153 (while | |
1154 (cond | |
1155 ((and (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)) ; have three values | |
1156 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; two operators & num | |
1157 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1158 (consp (nth 2 calculator-stack)) | |
1159 (eq '\) (nth 1 (nth 0 calculator-stack))) | |
1160 (eq '\( (nth 1 (nth 2 calculator-stack)))) | |
1161 ;; reduce "... ( x )" --> "... x" | |
1162 (setq calculator-stack | |
1163 (cons (nth 1 calculator-stack) | |
1164 (nthcdr 3 calculator-stack))) | |
1165 ;; another iteration | |
1166 t) | |
1167 ((and (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)) ; have three values | |
1168 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; two nums & operator | |
1169 (consp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1170 (numberp (nth 2 calculator-stack)) | |
1171 (= 2 (calculator-op-arity ; binary operator | |
1172 (nth 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1173 (<= prec ; with higher prec. | |
1174 (calculator-op-prec (nth 1 calculator-stack)))) | |
1175 ;; reduce "... x op y" --> "... r", r is the result | |
1176 (setq calculator-stack | |
1177 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1178 (nth 2 (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1179 (nth 2 calculator-stack) | |
1180 (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1181 (nthcdr 3 calculator-stack))) | |
1182 ;; another iteration | |
1183 t) | |
1184 ((and (>= (length calculator-stack) 2) ; have two values | |
1185 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; number & operator | |
1186 (consp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1187 (= -1 (calculator-op-arity ; prefix-unary op | |
1188 (nth 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1189 (<= prec ; with higher prec. | |
1190 (calculator-op-prec (nth 1 calculator-stack)))) | |
1191 ;; reduce "... op x" --> "... r" for prefix op | |
1192 (setq calculator-stack | |
1193 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1194 (nth 2 (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1195 (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1196 (nthcdr 2 calculator-stack))) | |
1197 ;; another iteration | |
1198 t) | |
1199 ((and (cdr calculator-stack) ; have two values | |
1200 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; operator & number | |
1201 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1202 (= +1 (calculator-op-arity ; postfix-unary op | |
1203 (nth 0 calculator-stack))) | |
1204 (<= prec ; with higher prec. | |
1205 (calculator-op-prec (nth 0 calculator-stack)))) | |
1206 ;; reduce "... x op" --> "... r" for postfix op | |
1207 (setq calculator-stack | |
1208 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1209 (nth 2 (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1210 (nth 1 calculator-stack)) | |
1211 (nthcdr 2 calculator-stack))) | |
1212 ;; another iteration | |
1213 t) | |
1214 ((and calculator-stack ; have one value | |
1215 (consp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; an operator | |
1216 (= 0 (calculator-op-arity ; 0-ary op | |
1217 (nth 0 calculator-stack)))) | |
1218 ;; reduce "... op" --> "... r" for 0-ary op | |
1219 (setq calculator-stack | |
1220 (cons (calculator-funcall | |
1221 (nth 2 (nth 0 calculator-stack))) | |
1222 (nthcdr 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1223 ;; another iteration | |
1224 t) | |
1225 ((and (cdr calculator-stack) ; have two values | |
1226 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) ; both numbers | |
1227 (numberp (nth 1 calculator-stack))) | |
1228 ;; get rid of redundant numbers: | |
1229 ;; reduce "... y x" --> "... x" | |
1230 ;; needed for 0-ary ops that puts more values | |
1231 (setcdr calculator-stack (cdr (cdr calculator-stack)))) | |
1232 (t ;; no more iterations | |
1233 nil)))) | |
1234 | |
33491 | 1235 (defun calculator-funcall (f &optional X Y) |
1236 "If F is a symbol, evaluate (F X Y). | |
1237 Otherwise, it should be a list, evaluate it with X, Y bound to the | |
1238 arguments." | |
1239 ;; remember binary ops for calculator-repR/L | |
1240 (if Y (setq calculator-last-opXY (list f X Y))) | |
1241 (condition-case nil | |
1242 ;; there used to be code here that returns 0 if the result was | |
1243 ;; smaller than calculator-epsilon (1e-15). I don't think this is | |
1244 ;; necessary now. | |
1245 (if (symbolp f) | |
1246 (cond ((and X Y) (funcall f X Y)) | |
1247 (X (funcall f X)) | |
1248 (t (funcall f))) | |
1249 ;; f is an expression | |
1250 (let* ((__f__ f) ; so we can get this value below... | |
1251 (TX (calculator-truncate X)) | |
1252 (TY (and Y (calculator-truncate Y))) | |
1253 (DX (if calculator-deg (/ (* X pi) 180) X)) | |
1254 (L calculator-saved-list) | |
1255 (Fbound (fboundp 'F)) | |
1256 (Fsave (and Fbound (symbol-function 'F))) | |
1257 (Dbound (fboundp 'D)) | |
1258 (Dsave (and Dbound (symbol-function 'D)))) | |
1259 ;; a shortened version of flet | |
1260 (fset 'F (function | |
1261 (lambda (&optional x y) | |
1262 (calculator-funcall __f__ x y)))) | |
1263 (fset 'D (function | |
1264 (lambda (x) | |
1265 (if calculator-deg (/ (* x 180) pi) x)))) | |
1266 (unwind-protect (eval f) | |
1267 (if Fbound (fset 'F Fsave) (fmakunbound 'F)) | |
1268 (if Dbound (fset 'D Dsave) (fmakunbound 'D))))) | |
1269 (error 0))) | |
1270 | |
27587 | 1271 (eval-when-compile ; silence the compiler |
1272 (or (fboundp 'event-key) | |
1273 (defun event-key (&rest _) nil)) | |
1274 (or (fboundp 'key-press-event-p) | |
1275 (defun key-press-event-p (&rest _) nil))) | |
1276 | |
33631 | 1277 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1278 ;;; Input interaction |
1279 | |
27904
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1280 (defun calculator-last-input (&optional keys) |
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1281 "Last char (or event or event sequence) that was read. |
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|
1282 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
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1283 (let ((inp (or keys (this-command-keys)))) |
27587 | 1284 (if (or (stringp inp) (not (arrayp inp))) |
1285 inp | |
1286 ;; this translates kp-x to x and [tries to] create a string to | |
1287 ;; lookup operators | |
1288 (let* ((i -1) (converted-str (make-string (length inp) ? )) k) | |
1289 ;; converts an array to a string the ops lookup with keypad | |
1290 ;; input | |
1291 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) (length inp)) | |
1292 (setq k (aref inp i)) | |
1293 ;; if Emacs will someday have a event-key, then this would | |
1294 ;; probably be modified anyway | |
1295 (and (fboundp 'event-key) (key-press-event-p k) | |
33491 | 1296 (event-key k) (setq k (event-key k))) |
27587 | 1297 ;; assume all symbols are translatable with an ascii-character |
1298 (and (symbolp k) | |
1299 (setq k (or (get k 'ascii-character) ? ))) | |
1300 (aset converted-str i k)) | |
1301 converted-str)))) | |
1302 | |
1303 (defun calculator-clear-fragile (&optional op) | |
1304 "Clear the fragile flag if it was set, then maybe reset all. | |
1305 OP is the operator (if any) that caused this call." | |
1306 (if (and calculator-display-fragile | |
1307 (or (not op) | |
1308 (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op)) | |
1309 (= 0 (calculator-op-arity op)))) | |
1310 ;; reset if last calc finished, and now get a num or prefix or 0-ary | |
33491 | 1311 ;; op |
27587 | 1312 (calculator-reset)) |
1313 (setq calculator-display-fragile nil)) | |
1314 | |
1315 (defun calculator-digit () | |
1316 "Enter a single digit." | |
1317 (interactive) | |
1318 (let ((inp (aref (calculator-last-input) 0))) | |
1319 (if (and (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1320 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1321 (cond | |
1322 ((not calculator-input-radix) (<= inp ?9)) | |
1323 ((eq calculator-input-radix 'bin) (<= inp ?1)) | |
1324 ((eq calculator-input-radix 'oct) (<= inp ?7)) | |
1325 (t t))) | |
1326 ;; enter digit if starting a new computation or have an op on the | |
33491 | 1327 ;; stack |
27587 | 1328 (progn |
1329 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1330 (let ((digit (upcase (char-to-string inp)))) | |
1331 (if (equal calculator-curnum "0") | |
1332 (setq calculator-curnum nil)) | |
1333 (setq calculator-curnum | |
1334 (concat (or calculator-curnum "") digit))) | |
1335 (calculator-update-display))))) | |
1336 | |
1337 (defun calculator-decimal () | |
1338 "Enter a decimal period." | |
1339 (interactive) | |
1340 (if (and (not calculator-input-radix) | |
1341 (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1342 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1343 (not (and calculator-curnum | |
1344 (string-match "[.eE]" calculator-curnum)))) | |
1345 ;; enter the period on the same condition as a digit, only if no | |
33491 | 1346 ;; period or exponent entered yet |
27587 | 1347 (progn |
1348 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1349 (setq calculator-curnum (concat (or calculator-curnum "0") ".")) | |
1350 (calculator-update-display)))) | |
1351 | |
1352 (defun calculator-exp () | |
1353 "Enter an `E' exponent character, or a digit in hex input mode." | |
1354 (interactive) | |
1355 (if calculator-input-radix | |
1356 (calculator-digit) | |
1357 (if (and (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1358 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1359 (not (and calculator-curnum | |
1360 (string-match "[eE]" calculator-curnum)))) | |
33491 | 1361 ;; same condition as above, also no E so far |
27587 | 1362 (progn |
1363 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
1364 (setq calculator-curnum (concat (or calculator-curnum "1") "e")) | |
1365 (calculator-update-display))))) | |
1366 | |
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1367 (defun calculator-op (&optional keys) |
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1368 "Enter an operator on the stack, doing all necessary reductions. |
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1369 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1370 (interactive) |
33491 | 1371 (catch 'op-error |
1372 (let* ((last-inp (calculator-last-input keys)) | |
1373 (op (assoc last-inp calculator-operators))) | |
1374 (calculator-clear-fragile op) | |
1375 (if (and calculator-curnum (/= (calculator-op-arity op) 0)) | |
1376 (setq calculator-stack | |
1377 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1378 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1379 (if (and (= 2 (calculator-op-arity op)) | |
1380 (not (and calculator-stack | |
1381 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack))))) | |
1382 ;; we have a binary operator but no number - search for a prefix | |
1383 ;; version | |
1384 (let ((rest-ops calculator-operators)) | |
1385 (while (not (equal last-inp (car (car rest-ops)))) | |
1386 (setq rest-ops (cdr rest-ops))) | |
1387 (setq op (assoc last-inp (cdr rest-ops))) | |
1388 (if (not (and op (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op)))) | |
1389 ;;(error "Binary operator without a first operand") | |
1390 (progn | |
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1391 (calculator-message |
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1392 "Binary operator without a first operand") |
33491 | 1393 (throw 'op-error nil))))) |
1394 (calculator-reduce-stack | |
1395 (cond ((eq (nth 1 op) '\() 10) | |
1396 ((eq (nth 1 op) '\)) 0) | |
1397 (t (calculator-op-prec op)))) | |
1398 (if (or (and (= -1 (calculator-op-arity op)) | |
1399 (numberp (car calculator-stack))) | |
1400 (and (/= (calculator-op-arity op) -1) | |
1401 (/= (calculator-op-arity op) 0) | |
1402 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))) | |
1403 ;;(error "Unterminated expression") | |
1404 (progn | |
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1405 (calculator-message "Unterminated expression") |
33491 | 1406 (throw 'op-error nil))) |
1407 (setq calculator-stack (cons op calculator-stack)) | |
1408 (calculator-reduce-stack (calculator-op-prec op)) | |
1409 (and (= (length calculator-stack) 1) | |
1410 (numberp (nth 0 calculator-stack)) | |
1411 ;; the display is fragile if it contains only one number | |
1412 (setq calculator-display-fragile t) | |
1413 ;; add number to the saved-list | |
1414 calculator-add-saved | |
1415 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1416 (setq calculator-saved-list | |
1417 (cons (car calculator-stack) calculator-saved-list)) | |
1418 (let ((p (nthcdr (1- calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1419 calculator-saved-list))) | |
1420 (setcdr p (cons (car calculator-stack) (cdr p)))))) | |
1421 (calculator-update-display)))) | |
27587 | 1422 |
1423 (defun calculator-op-or-exp () | |
1424 "Either enter an operator or a digit. | |
33491 | 1425 Used with +/- for entering them as digits in numbers like 1e-3 (there is |
1426 no need for negative numbers since these are handled by unary | |
1427 operators)." | |
27587 | 1428 (interactive) |
1429 (if (and (not calculator-display-fragile) | |
1430 calculator-curnum | |
1431 (string-match "[eE]$" calculator-curnum)) | |
1432 (calculator-digit) | |
1433 (calculator-op))) | |
1434 | |
33631 | 1435 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1436 ;;; Input/output modes (not display) |
1437 | |
27587 | 1438 (defun calculator-dec/deg-mode () |
1439 "Set decimal mode for display & input, if decimal, toggle deg mode." | |
1440 (interactive) | |
1441 (if calculator-curnum | |
1442 (setq calculator-stack | |
1443 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1444 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1445 (if (or calculator-input-radix calculator-output-radix) | |
1446 (progn (setq calculator-input-radix nil) | |
1447 (setq calculator-output-radix nil)) | |
1448 ;; already decimal - toggle degrees mode | |
1449 (setq calculator-deg (not calculator-deg))) | |
1450 (calculator-update-display t)) | |
1451 | |
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1452 (defun calculator-radix-mode (&optional keys) |
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1453 "Set input and display radix modes. |
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1454 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1455 (interactive) |
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1456 (calculator-radix-input-mode keys) |
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1457 (calculator-radix-output-mode keys)) |
27587 | 1458 |
27904
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1459 (defun calculator-radix-input-mode (&optional keys) |
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1460 "Set input radix modes. |
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1461 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1462 (interactive) |
1463 (if calculator-curnum | |
1464 (setq calculator-stack | |
1465 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1466 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1467 (setq calculator-input-radix | |
27904
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1468 (let ((inp (calculator-last-input keys))) |
27587 | 1469 (cdr (assq (upcase (aref inp (1- (length inp)))) |
1470 calculator-char-radix)))) | |
1471 (calculator-update-display)) | |
1472 | |
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1473 (defun calculator-radix-output-mode (&optional keys) |
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1474 "Set display radix modes. |
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1475 Optional string argument KEYS will force using it as the keys entered." |
27587 | 1476 (interactive) |
1477 (if calculator-curnum | |
1478 (setq calculator-stack | |
1479 (cons (calculator-curnum-value) calculator-stack))) | |
1480 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1481 (setq calculator-output-radix | |
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1482 (let ((inp (calculator-last-input keys))) |
27587 | 1483 (cdr (assq (upcase (aref inp (1- (length inp)))) |
1484 calculator-char-radix)))) | |
1485 (calculator-update-display t)) | |
1486 | |
33631 | 1487 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1488 ;;; Saved values list |
1489 | |
27587 | 1490 (defun calculator-save-on-list () |
1491 "Evaluate current expression, put result on the saved values list." | |
1492 (interactive) | |
1493 (let ((calculator-add-saved t)) ; marks the result to be added | |
1494 (calculator-enter))) | |
1495 | |
1496 (defun calculator-clear-saved () | |
1497 "Clear the list of saved values in `calculator-saved-list'." | |
1498 (interactive) | |
1499 (setq calculator-saved-list nil) | |
33491 | 1500 (setq calculator-saved-ptr 0) |
27587 | 1501 (calculator-update-display t)) |
1502 | |
1503 (defun calculator-saved-move (n) | |
1504 "Go N elements up the list of saved values." | |
1505 (interactive) | |
1506 (and calculator-saved-list | |
1507 (or (null calculator-stack) calculator-display-fragile) | |
1508 (progn | |
1509 (setq calculator-saved-ptr | |
1510 (max (min (+ n calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1511 (length calculator-saved-list)) | |
1512 0)) | |
1513 (if (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list) | |
1514 (setq calculator-stack | |
1515 (list (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list)) | |
1516 calculator-display-fragile t) | |
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1517 (calculator-reset)) |
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1518 (calculator-update-display)))) |
27587 | 1519 |
1520 (defun calculator-saved-up () | |
1521 "Go up the list of saved values." | |
1522 (interactive) | |
1523 (calculator-saved-move +1)) | |
1524 | |
1525 (defun calculator-saved-down () | |
1526 "Go down the list of saved values." | |
1527 (interactive) | |
1528 (calculator-saved-move -1)) | |
1529 | |
33631 | 1530 ;;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
33491 | 1531 ;;; Misc functions |
1532 | |
27587 | 1533 (defun calculator-open-paren () |
1534 "Equivalents of `(' use this." | |
1535 (interactive) | |
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1536 (calculator-op "(")) |
27587 | 1537 |
1538 (defun calculator-close-paren () | |
1539 "Equivalents of `)' use this." | |
1540 (interactive) | |
27904
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1541 (calculator-op ")")) |
27587 | 1542 |
1543 (defun calculator-enter () | |
27904
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1544 "Evaluate current expression." |
27587 | 1545 (interactive) |
27904
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1546 (calculator-op "=")) |
27587 | 1547 |
1548 (defun calculator-backspace () | |
1549 "Backward delete a single digit or a stack element." | |
1550 (interactive) | |
1551 (if calculator-curnum | |
1552 (setq calculator-curnum | |
1553 (if (> (length calculator-curnum) 1) | |
1554 (substring calculator-curnum | |
1555 0 (1- (length calculator-curnum))) | |
1556 nil)) | |
1557 (setq calculator-stack (cdr calculator-stack))) | |
1558 (calculator-update-display)) | |
1559 | |
1560 (defun calculator-clear () | |
1561 "Clear current number." | |
1562 (interactive) | |
1563 (setq calculator-curnum nil) | |
1564 (cond | |
1565 ;; if the current number is from the saved-list - remove it | |
1566 ((and calculator-display-fragile | |
1567 calculator-saved-list | |
1568 (= (car calculator-stack) | |
1569 (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list))) | |
1570 (if (= 0 calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1571 (setq calculator-saved-list (cdr calculator-saved-list)) | |
1572 (let ((p (nthcdr (1- calculator-saved-ptr) | |
1573 calculator-saved-list))) | |
1574 (setcdr p (cdr (cdr p))) | |
1575 (setq calculator-saved-ptr (1- calculator-saved-ptr)))) | |
1576 (if calculator-saved-list | |
1577 (setq calculator-stack | |
1578 (list (nth calculator-saved-ptr calculator-saved-list))) | |
1579 (calculator-reset))) | |
1580 ;; reset if fragile or double clear | |
1581 ((or calculator-display-fragile (eq last-command this-command)) | |
1582 (calculator-reset))) | |
1583 (calculator-update-display)) | |
1584 | |
1585 (defun calculator-copy () | |
1586 "Copy current number to the `kill-ring'." | |
1587 (interactive) | |
39430
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1588 (let ((calculator-displayer |
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1589 (or calculator-copy-displayer calculator-displayer)) |
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1590 (calculator-displayers |
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1591 (if calculator-copy-displayer nil calculator-displayers))) |
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1592 (calculator-enter) |
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1593 ;; remove trailing spaces and and an index |
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1594 (let ((s (cdr calculator-stack-display))) |
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1595 (and s |
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1596 (if (string-match "^\\([^ ]+\\) *\\(\\[[0-9/]+\\]\\)? *$" s) |
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1597 (setq s (match-string 1 s))) |
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1598 (kill-new s))))) |
27587 | 1599 |
1600 (defun calculator-set-register (reg) | |
1601 "Set a register value for REG." | |
1602 (interactive "cRegister to store into: ") | |
1603 (let* ((as (assq reg calculator-registers)) | |
1604 (val (progn (calculator-enter) (car calculator-stack)))) | |
1605 (if as | |
1606 (setcdr as val) | |
1607 (setq calculator-registers | |
1608 (cons (cons reg val) calculator-registers))) | |
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1609 (calculator-message "[%c] := %S" reg val))) |
27587 | 1610 |
1611 (defun calculator-put-value (val) | |
1612 "Paste VAL as if entered. | |
1613 Used by `calculator-paste' and `get-register'." | |
1614 (if (and (numberp val) | |
1615 ;; (not calculator-curnum) | |
1616 (or calculator-display-fragile | |
1617 (not (numberp (car calculator-stack))))) | |
1618 (progn | |
1619 (calculator-clear-fragile) | |
39430
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1620 (setq calculator-curnum (let ((calculator-displayer "%S")) |
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1621 (calculator-number-to-string val))) |
27587 | 1622 (calculator-update-display)))) |
1623 | |
1624 (defun calculator-paste () | |
1625 "Paste a value from the `kill-ring'." | |
1626 (interactive) | |
1627 (calculator-put-value | |
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1628 (let ((str (replace-regexp-in-string |
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1629 "^ *\\(.+[^ ]\\) *$" "\\1" (current-kill 0)))) |
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1630 (and (not calculator-input-radix) |
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|
1631 calculator-paste-decimals |
33631 | 1632 (string-match "\\([0-9]+\\)\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\(e[0-9]+\\)?" |
1633 str) | |
1634 (or (match-string 1 str) | |
1635 (match-string 2 str) | |
1636 (match-string 3 str)) | |
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1637 (setq str (concat (or (match-string 1 str) "0") |
33631 | 1638 (or (match-string 2 str) ".0") |
59056
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
52401
diff
changeset
|
1639 (or (match-string 3 str) "")))) |
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
52401
diff
changeset
|
1640 (condition-case nil (calculator-string-to-number str) |
33491 | 1641 (error nil))))) |
27587 | 1642 |
1643 (defun calculator-get-register (reg) | |
1644 "Get a value from a register REG." | |
1645 (interactive "cRegister to get value from: ") | |
1646 (calculator-put-value (cdr (assq reg calculator-registers)))) | |
1647 | |
1648 (defun calculator-help () | |
1649 ;; this is used as the quick reference screen you get with `h' | |
1650 "Quick reference: | |
1651 * numbers/operators/parens/./e - enter expressions | |
1652 + - * / \\(div) %(rem) _(-X,postfix) ;(1/X,postfix) ^(exp) L(og) | |
1653 Q(sqrt) !(fact) S(in) C(os) T(an) |(or) #(xor) &(and) ~(not) | |
1654 * >/< repeats last binary operation with its 2nd (1st) arg as postfix op | |
33491 | 1655 * I inverses next trig function * '/\"/{} - display/display args |
1656 * D - switch to all-decimal, or toggle deg/rad mode | |
27587 | 1657 * B/O/H/X - binary/octal/hex mode for i/o (X is a shortcut for H) |
1658 * i/o - prefix for d/b/o/x - set only input/output modes | |
1659 * enter/= - evaluate current expr. * s/g - set/get a register | |
1660 * space - evaluate & save on list * l/v - list total/average | |
1661 * up/down/C-p/C-n - browse saved * C-delete - clear all saved | |
27904
af501f05394a
(calculator-use-menu): New option.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
27587
diff
changeset
|
1662 * C-insert - copy whole expr. * C-return - evaluate, copy, exit |
27587 | 1663 * insert - paste a number * backspace- delete backwards |
1664 * delete - clear argument or list value or whole expression (twice) | |
1665 * escape/q - exit." | |
1666 (interactive) | |
1667 (if (eq last-command 'calculator-help) | |
1668 (let ((mode-name "Calculator") | |
1669 (major-mode 'calculator-mode) | |
1670 (g-map (current-global-map)) | |
1671 (win (selected-window))) | |
1672 (require 'ehelp) | |
1673 (if calculator-electric-mode | |
1674 (use-global-map calculator-saved-global-map)) | |
33631 | 1675 (if (or (not calculator-electric-mode) |
1676 ;; XEmacs has a problem with electric-describe-mode | |
1677 (string-match "XEmacs" (emacs-version))) | |
1678 (describe-mode) | |
1679 (electric-describe-mode)) | |
27587 | 1680 (if calculator-electric-mode |
1681 (use-global-map g-map)) | |
1682 (select-window win) ; these are for XEmacs (also below) | |
1683 (message nil)) | |
1684 (let ((one (one-window-p t)) | |
1685 (win (selected-window)) | |
1686 (help-buf (get-buffer-create "*Help*"))) | |
1687 (save-window-excursion | |
1688 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" | |
1689 (princ (documentation 'calculator-help))) | |
1690 (if one | |
1691 (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer | |
1692 (get-buffer-window help-buf))) | |
1693 (message | |
1694 "`%s' again for more help, any other key continues normally." | |
1695 (calculator-last-input)) | |
1696 (select-window win) | |
1697 (sit-for 360)) | |
1698 (select-window win)))) | |
1699 | |
1700 (defun calculator-quit () | |
1701 "Quit calculator." | |
1702 (interactive) | |
1703 (set-buffer calculator-buffer) | |
1704 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)) (erase-buffer)) | |
1705 (if (not calculator-electric-mode) | |
1706 (progn | |
1707 (condition-case nil | |
1708 (while (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer) | |
1709 (delete-window (get-buffer-window calculator-buffer))) | |
1710 (error nil)) | |
1711 (kill-buffer calculator-buffer))) | |
1712 (setq calculator-buffer nil) | |
1713 (message "Calculator done.") | |
1714 (if calculator-electric-mode (throw 'calculator-done nil))) | |
1715 | |
1716 (defun calculator-save-and-quit () | |
1717 "Quit the calculator, saving the result on the `kill-ring'." | |
1718 (interactive) | |
1719 (calculator-enter) | |
1720 (calculator-copy) | |
1721 (calculator-quit)) | |
1722 | |
1723 (defun calculator-repR (x) | |
1724 "Repeats the last binary operation with its second argument and X. | |
1725 To use this, apply a binary operator (evaluate it), then call this." | |
1726 (if calculator-last-opXY | |
1727 ;; avoid rebinding calculator-last-opXY | |
1728 (let ((calculator-last-opXY calculator-last-opXY)) | |
1729 (calculator-funcall | |
1730 (car calculator-last-opXY) x (nth 2 calculator-last-opXY))) | |
1731 x)) | |
1732 | |
1733 (defun calculator-repL (x) | |
1734 "Repeats the last binary operation with its first argument and X. | |
1735 To use this, apply a binary operator (evaluate it), then call this." | |
1736 (if calculator-last-opXY | |
1737 ;; avoid rebinding calculator-last-opXY | |
1738 (let ((calculator-last-opXY calculator-last-opXY)) | |
1739 (calculator-funcall | |
1740 (car calculator-last-opXY) (nth 1 calculator-last-opXY) x)) | |
1741 x)) | |
1742 | |
1743 (defun calculator-fact (x) | |
1744 "Simple factorial of X." | |
1745 (let ((r (if (<= x 10) 1 1.0))) | |
1746 (while (> x 0) | |
1747 (setq r (* r (truncate x))) | |
1748 (setq x (1- x))) | |
59056
956483cc3659
(calculator-radix-grouping-mode)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
52401
diff
changeset
|
1749 (+ 0.0 r))) |
27587 | 1750 |
1751 (defun calculator-truncate (n) | |
1752 "Truncate N, return 0 in case of overflow." | |
1753 (condition-case nil (truncate n) (error 0))) | |
1754 | |
1755 | |
1756 (provide 'calculator) | |
1757 | |
52401 | 1758 ;;; arch-tag: a1b9766c-af8a-4a74-b466-65ad8eeb0c73 |
27587 | 1759 ;;; calculator.el ends here |